CN108339934A - A kind of hollow wax matrix and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of hollow wax matrix and preparation method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108339934A
CN108339934A CN201810119629.6A CN201810119629A CN108339934A CN 108339934 A CN108339934 A CN 108339934A CN 201810119629 A CN201810119629 A CN 201810119629A CN 108339934 A CN108339934 A CN 108339934A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
support portion
hollow
wax
wax matrix
matrix
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810119629.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨成武
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810119629.6A priority Critical patent/CN108339934A/en
Publication of CN108339934A publication Critical patent/CN108339934A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C7/00Patterns; Manufacture thereof so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B22C7/02Lost patterns

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of hollow wax matrix disclosed by the invention, it include the support portion in annulus shape, support portion outer surface is connected with moulding portion, at least one secondary support portion is connected on support portion, secondary support portion is rounded, round pair support portion point centered on its center of circle, two points on symmetrical circle are connected to the internal ring wall of circular ring shape support portion, on external annulus.The method for making hollow wax matrix is also disclosed, is included the following steps:(1) CAD graphics softwares are utilized to design hollow wax matrix;(2) the hollow wax matrix data designed in step (1) are sent to 3D wax sprayers, are sprayed hollow wax matrix using 3D wax sprayers;(3) support portion cleaning liquid is prepared;(4) cleaning agent of wax mould, the remaining cleaning liquid of acetone removal hollow wax matrix and impurity are used.It is an advantage of the current invention that facilitating hollow ornaments moulding, hollow ornaments is made to be more prone to manufacture, improves the productivity of hollow ornaments.

Description

A kind of hollow wax matrix and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to jewelry technical field of mold, specially a kind of hollow wax matrix and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Having solid ornaments in jewelry, precious metal jewelry also has hollow ornaments, and solid ornaments are due to preponderance or valence The excessively high competitiveness in market of lattice is weaker, and hollow ornaments are due to light-weight, and price is relatively cheap, reduces production cost, enriches Product category style, more popular masses, but hollow ornaments in the production process noble metal the material is soft often be difficult it is moulding, i.e., Just be also required to that more energy is spent to safeguard after moulding, so as not to modeling it is good shape it is destroyed, so hollow ornaments moulding process is difficult Restrict the development of hollow ornaments manufacture.
Invention content
It is difficult to moulding technological deficiency to solve big part, fine, the complicated hollow ornaments of style in the prior art, the present invention carries A kind of method for having supplied hollow wax matrix and having made hollow ornaments using the wax-pattern, the purpose of realization is moulding for convenience of hollow ornaments, Make hollow ornaments be more prone to manufacture, improve the productivity of hollow ornaments, fills up the blank and demand in market.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of hollow wax matrix provided by the invention, including In the support portion of annulus shape, support portion outer surface is connected with moulding portion, and at least one secondary support is connected on support portion Portion, secondary support portion is rounded, round pair support portion point centered on its center of circle, and two points on symmetrical circle are connected to On the internal ring wall of circular ring shape support portion, external annulus.This wax-pattern that the present invention designs can make various shapes in outermost surface The moulding portion of shape, support portion and secondary support portion can help to play the role of support, facilitate moulding, and can select different Moulding portion's material and support portion, secondary support portion material, can be by support portion, secondary support portion dissolving removal, into one after moulding Step prepares hollow ornaments.
Further, reinforcing prop, reinforcing prop and pair are connected between the internal ring wall and external annulus of the circular support portion Plane residing for support portion is vertical.Secondary support portion forms horizontal and vertical cross network with reinforcing prop, can help to further strengthen Supporting role reaches maximum support effect.
Further, moulding portion is provided with hole, diameter >=0.35 micron of hole.Hole help remove secondary support portion, Make secondary support portion, support portion, the outflow of reinforcing prop solution when support portion, reinforcing prop, and when making hollow ornaments, can pass through Other assemblies are hidden by hole.
Further, the thickness in the moulding portion is 0.25-0.45 microns.The preferred thickness can make wax-pattern make decorations Fully cast when product, facilitate it is moulding, and with support portion, secondary support portion, reinforcing prop collective effect, can prevent moulding portion from deforming.
The invention also discloses the methods for making hollow wax matrix, include the following steps:
(1) CAD graphics softwares are utilized to design hollow wax matrix;
(2) the hollow wax matrix data designed in step (1) are sent to 3D wax sprayers, it will be hollow using 3D wax sprayers Wax-pattern sprays, and wax spray material includes setting Visijet S400 white wax to the support of hollow wax matrix used by wax sprayer Portion, secondary support portion, reinforcing prop set the light blue real waxes of Visijet Prowax in the moulding portion of hollow wax matrix;
(3) support portion cleaning liquid is prepared, hollow wax matrix is put into cleaning liquid and impregnates 15min-24h, removal support Portion, secondary support portion, reinforcing prop, cleaning liquid includes ethyl alcohol, isopropanol, PPG;
(4) hollow wax matrix handled through step (3) is put into ultrasonic instrument, is gone successively using cleaning agent of wax mould, acetone Except the remaining support portion cleaning liquid of hollow wax matrix and impurity.
The present invention use CAD graphics software deisgn product patterns, in CAD graphics softwares, first by product design be it is hollow, Cured machine is sprayed using 3D to be combined with CAD software, and deisgn product pattern is directly sprayed, it is convenient, fast, it being capable of batch metaplasia on a large scale Production recycles the characteristic of acetone, removal residual liquid medicine is as clean in do not removed, and has impurity that can cause most after the removings such as support portion Finally finished forming failure.
Further, ethyl alcohol in the step (3), isopropanol, PPG volume ratio be 8:0.1-1:0.1-1, according to this Obtained support portion cleaning liquid is matched, the cleaning effect of cleaning liquid cleaning support portion, secondary support portion, reinforcing prop can be improved Fruit effectively avoids moulding portion from also washing, and prevents moulding portion from deforming.
Further, liquid is cleaned using the remaining support portion of ultrasonic instrument removal hollow wax matrix in the step (4) And impurity, ultrasonic instrument temperature are≤50 DEG C, the vibrations time is 5-30min, shockproofness 50KHZ.Shake conditional parameter Selection, coordinate cleaning agent of wax mould, can well by remaining cleaning liquid and impurity removal, ensure moulding portion without deformation.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, beneficial effects of the present invention include:Facilitate hollow ornaments moulding, makes hollow ornaments more Easy to manufacture improves the productivity of hollow ornaments.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is hollow wax matrix cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is hollow wax matrix another kind embodiment cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is moulding portion's another kind embodiment cross-sectional view in hollow wax matrix of the present invention;
In figure, 1, support portion;2, moulding portion;3, secondary support portion;4, reinforcing prop;5, hole.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in further detail below by specific embodiment.
Embodiment one:A kind of hollow wax matrix provided by the invention, it is shown referring to Fig.1, include the support portion in annulus shape 1, support portion outer surface is connected with moulding portion 2, at least one secondary support portion 3 is connected on support portion, secondary support portion is in circle Shape, round pair support portion point centered on its center of circle, two points on symmetrical circle are connected to circular ring shape support portion On internal ring wall, external annulus.
With reference to shown in Fig. 2, reinforcing prop 4, reinforcing prop are connected between the internal ring wall and external annulus of the annular shape support portion Vertical with the plane residing for secondary support portion, further, with reference to shown in Fig. 3, moulding portion is provided with hole 5, and the diameter of hole >= 0.35 micron.The thickness in the moulding portion is 0.25-0.45 microns.
The invention also discloses above-mentioned hollow wax matrix method is made, include the following steps:
(1) CAD graphics softwares are utilized to design hollow wax matrix;
(2) the hollow wax matrix data designed in step (1) are sent to 3D wax sprayers, it will be hollow using 3D wax sprayers Wax-pattern sprays, and wax spray material includes setting Visijet S400 white wax to the support of hollow wax matrix used by wax sprayer Portion, secondary support portion, reinforcing prop set the light blue real waxes of Visijet Prowax in the moulding portion of hollow wax matrix;
(3) support portion cleaning liquid is prepared, hollow wax matrix is put into cleaning liquid and impregnates 15min, removal support portion, pair Support portion, reinforcing prop, cleaning liquid includes ethyl alcohol, isopropanol, PPG;
(4) hollow wax matrix handled through step (3) is put into ultrasonic instrument, is gone successively using cleaning agent of wax mould, acetone Except the remaining support portion cleaning liquid of hollow wax matrix and impurity.
Cleaning agent of wax mould used can use any one finished product in existing market, such as Wuhan the last hundred million scientific and technological development to have YQ-A01 cleaning agent of wax mould, dish detergent that limit company produces etc..The light blue real waxes of the Visijet Prowax, Visijet S400 white wax is that VisiJet S400Wax wax pattern backing materials are carried using the different material of both materials with the present invention The cleaning liquid of confession washes support portion etc., and makes moulding portion that breakage not occur.
Ethyl alcohol in the step (3), isopropanol, PPG volume ratio be 8:0.1:0.1.Using super in the step (4) It is 50 DEG C that acoustic wave apparatus, which removes the remaining support portion cleaning liquid of hollow wax matrix and impurity, ultrasonic instrument temperature, shakes the time For 5min, shockproofness 50KHZ.
Embodiment two:Other than one disclosure of embodiment, making hollow wax matrix method disclosed by the invention, including such as Lower step:
(1) CAD graphics softwares are utilized to design hollow wax matrix;
(2) the hollow wax matrix data designed in step (1) are sent to 3D wax sprayers, it will be hollow using 3D wax sprayers Wax-pattern sprays, and wax spray material includes setting Visijet S400 white wax to the support of hollow wax matrix used by wax sprayer Portion, secondary support portion, reinforcing prop set the light blue real waxes of Visijet Prowax in the moulding portion of hollow wax matrix;
(3) support portion cleaning liquid is prepared, hollow wax matrix is put into cleaning liquid and is impregnated for 24 hours, removal support portion, secondary branch Support part, reinforcing prop, cleaning liquid includes ethyl alcohol, isopropanol, PPG;
(4) hollow wax matrix handled through step (3) is put into ultrasonic instrument, is gone successively using cleaning agent of wax mould, acetone Except the remaining support portion cleaning liquid of hollow wax matrix and impurity.
Ethyl alcohol in the step (3), isopropanol, PPG volume ratio be 8:1:1.Ultrasonic wave is used in the step (4) It is 40 DEG C that instrument, which removes hollow wax matrix remaining support portion cleaning liquid and impurity ultrasonic instrument temperature, and the vibrations time is 30min, shockproofness 50KHZ.
Embodiment three:One hollow wax matrix method of making embodiment disclosed by the invention, includes the following steps:
(1) CAD graphics softwares are utilized to design hollow wax matrix;
(2) the hollow wax matrix data designed in step (1) are sent to 3D wax sprayers, it will be hollow using 3D wax sprayers Wax-pattern sprays, and wax spray material includes setting Visijet S400 white wax to the support of hollow wax matrix used by wax sprayer Portion, secondary support portion, reinforcing prop set the light blue real waxes of Visijet Prowax in the moulding portion of hollow wax matrix;
(3) support portion cleaning liquid is prepared, hollow wax matrix is put into cleaning liquid and impregnates 1h, removal support portion, secondary branch Support part, reinforcing prop, cleaning liquid includes ethyl alcohol, isopropanol, PPG;
(4) hollow wax matrix handled through step (3) is put into ultrasonic instrument, is gone successively using cleaning agent of wax mould, acetone Except the remaining support portion cleaning liquid of hollow wax matrix and impurity.
Ethyl alcohol in the step (3), isopropanol, PPG volume ratio be 8:0.5:0.3.Using super in the step (4) It is 30 DEG C that acoustic wave apparatus, which removes the remaining support portion cleaning liquid of hollow wax matrix and impurity, ultrasonic instrument temperature, shakes the time For 15min, shockproofness 50KHZ.
Example IV:The method disclosed by the invention for making one hollow wax matrix of embodiment, includes the following steps:
(1) CAD graphics softwares are utilized to design hollow wax matrix;
(2) the hollow wax matrix data designed in step (1) are sent to 3D wax sprayers, it will be hollow using 3D wax sprayers Wax-pattern sprays, and wax spray material includes setting Visijet S400 white wax to the support of hollow wax matrix used by wax sprayer Portion, secondary support portion, reinforcing prop set the light blue real waxes of Visijet Prowax in the moulding portion of hollow wax matrix;
(3) support portion cleaning liquid is prepared, hollow wax matrix is put into cleaning liquid and impregnates 10h, removal support portion, secondary branch Support part, reinforcing prop, cleaning liquid includes ethyl alcohol, isopropanol, PPG;
(4) hollow wax matrix handled through step (3) is put into ultrasonic instrument, is gone successively using cleaning agent of wax mould, acetone Except the remaining support portion cleaning liquid of hollow wax matrix and impurity.
Ethyl alcohol in the step (3), isopropanol, PPG volume ratio be 8:0.8:0.6.Using super in the step (4) It is 20 DEG C that acoustic wave apparatus, which removes the remaining support portion cleaning liquid of hollow wax matrix and impurity, ultrasonic instrument temperature, shakes the time For 25min, shockproofness 50KHZ.
Following selected part test example, to illustrate the present invention when selecting support portion to clean liquid, the screening done tries It tests, finally screens to obtain ethyl alcohol, isopropanol, PPG and quality proportioning disclosed in this invention disclosed by the invention, can obtain Fully by the support portion of hollow wax matrix of the present invention, secondary support portion, reinforcing prop dissolving removal, without destroying moulding portion.
By above-mentioned experiment it can be shown that ethyl alcohol, isopropanol, PPG volume ratio it is irregular follow, only 8:0.1-1: 0.1-1 can be such that support portion of hollow wax matrix of the present invention etc. adequately dissolves within the scope of this, and ensure that moulding portion is not damaged, Other compositions and quality proportioning are selected to cannot be guaranteed that hollow wax matrix support portion is sufficiently solubilized, moulding portion is not damaged again.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any made by repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of hollow wax matrix, which is characterized in that the wax-pattern includes the support portion (1) in annulus shape, and support portion outer surface connects It is connected to moulding portion (2), at least one secondary support portion (3) is connected on support portion, secondary support portion is rounded, round secondary support Portion's point centered on its center of circle, two points on symmetrical circle are connected to the internal ring wall of circular ring shape support portion, external annulus On.
2. hollow wax matrix according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the internal ring wall and external annulus of the annular shape support portion Between be connected with reinforcing prop (4), reinforcing prop is vertical with the plane residing for the secondary support column.
3. hollow wax matrix according to claim 1, which is characterized in that moulding portion is provided with hole (5), the diameter of hole >= 0.35 micron.
4. hollow wax matrix according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the thickness in the moulding portion is 0.25-0.45 microns.
5. a kind of production method of claim 1-4 any one of them hollow wax matrixes, which is characterized in that this method includes as follows Step:
(1) CAD graphics softwares are utilized to design hollow wax matrix;
(2) the hollow wax matrix data designed in step (1) are sent to 3D wax sprayers, are sprayed hollow wax matrix using 3D wax sprayers Go out, wax spray material used by wax sprayer includes setting Visijet S400 white wax to the support portion of hollow wax matrix, secondary branch Support part, reinforcing prop set the light blue real waxes of Visijet Prowax in the moulding portion of hollow wax matrix;
(3) support portion cleaning liquid is prepared, hollow wax matrix is put into cleaning liquid and impregnates 15min-24h, removal support portion, pair Support portion, reinforcing prop, cleaning liquid includes ethyl alcohol, isopropanol, PPG;
(4) hollow wax matrix handled through step (3) is put into ultrasonic instrument, and sky is removed successively using cleaning agent of wax mould, acetone The remaining support portion cleaning liquid of heart wax-pattern and impurity.
6. the method according to claim 5 for making hollow wax matrix, which is characterized in that ethyl alcohol, isopropyl in the step (3) Alcohol, PPG volume ratio be 8:0.1-1:0.1-1.
7. the method according to claim 5 for making hollow wax matrix, which is characterized in that using ultrasound in the step (4) It is≤50 DEG C that wave instrument, which removes the remaining support portion cleaning liquid of hollow wax matrix and impurity, ultrasonic instrument temperature, shakes the time For 5-30min, shockproofness 50KHZ.
CN201810119629.6A 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 A kind of hollow wax matrix and preparation method thereof Pending CN108339934A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810119629.6A CN108339934A (en) 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 A kind of hollow wax matrix and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810119629.6A CN108339934A (en) 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 A kind of hollow wax matrix and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108339934A true CN108339934A (en) 2018-07-31

Family

ID=62958917

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810119629.6A Pending CN108339934A (en) 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 A kind of hollow wax matrix and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108339934A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109288217A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-02-01 深圳市广福来珠宝实业有限公司 A kind of hollow metal sphere production method
CN113664147A (en) * 2021-08-02 2021-11-19 安徽应流航源动力科技有限公司 Blade wax pattern wax-spraying 3D printing deformation prevention process

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120118015A1 (en) * 2008-09-22 2012-05-17 Jewelex India Pvt. Ltd. Hollow jewelry
CN103394640A (en) * 2013-07-11 2013-11-20 深圳市华乐珠宝首饰有限公司 Production method of hollow metal jewelry
US20140060115A1 (en) * 2012-08-29 2014-03-06 Jostens, Inc. Method for digital manufacturing of jewelry items
CN204051275U (en) * 2014-08-30 2014-12-31 安徽省利特环保技术有限公司 A kind of desulphurization denitration filter bag
CN104687660A (en) * 2015-02-09 2015-06-10 陈朝孟 Processing technology of internal hollow gold finger ring
CN205705347U (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-11-23 江西科技学院 Wax pattern 3D printer
CN206242509U (en) * 2016-06-22 2017-06-13 江西科技学院 A kind of wax pattern 3D printer backing material automatically removes device
CN207900141U (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-09-25 杨成武 A kind of hollow wax matrix

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120118015A1 (en) * 2008-09-22 2012-05-17 Jewelex India Pvt. Ltd. Hollow jewelry
US20140060115A1 (en) * 2012-08-29 2014-03-06 Jostens, Inc. Method for digital manufacturing of jewelry items
CN103394640A (en) * 2013-07-11 2013-11-20 深圳市华乐珠宝首饰有限公司 Production method of hollow metal jewelry
CN204051275U (en) * 2014-08-30 2014-12-31 安徽省利特环保技术有限公司 A kind of desulphurization denitration filter bag
CN104687660A (en) * 2015-02-09 2015-06-10 陈朝孟 Processing technology of internal hollow gold finger ring
CN205705347U (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-11-23 江西科技学院 Wax pattern 3D printer
CN206242509U (en) * 2016-06-22 2017-06-13 江西科技学院 A kind of wax pattern 3D printer backing material automatically removes device
CN207900141U (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-09-25 杨成武 A kind of hollow wax matrix

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109288217A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-02-01 深圳市广福来珠宝实业有限公司 A kind of hollow metal sphere production method
CN113664147A (en) * 2021-08-02 2021-11-19 安徽应流航源动力科技有限公司 Blade wax pattern wax-spraying 3D printing deformation prevention process
CN113664147B (en) * 2021-08-02 2023-10-20 安徽应流航源动力科技有限公司 Anti-deformation process for wax spraying and 3D printing of blade wax mould

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108339934A (en) A kind of hollow wax matrix and preparation method thereof
CN109834942A (en) The increasing material manufacturing method and system of cubic texture mold
CN102248125A (en) Simplified process method of lost wax casting
CN111657642A (en) Integrally electroformed hard gold jewelry and manufacturing method thereof
CN102513505A (en) Manufacturing method of efficient and loss-stopping noble-metal hollow three-dimensional oscillating piece
CN109288217A (en) A kind of hollow metal sphere production method
CN207900141U (en) A kind of hollow wax matrix
CN105499509B (en) Profile-followed insert, coring device and method for cleaning for the cleaning of sand core fash
CN102144866B (en) Production method of combined wine cup
CN108705032A (en) A kind of production method of hollow wax matrix
KR20070102815A (en) Method of mass producing stone case for girdle of gem setting and the jewelry
CN212598699U (en) Impeller wax pattern forming die
US3801413A (en) Process for producing ornamental figures for jewelry and resulting article
CN108185596A (en) A kind of jewellery and its production technology
KR100658194B1 (en) Method for manufacturing a cavity ring
CN108477781A (en) A kind of reverse mould technique of illusion-colour jewelry piece
CN107473605A (en) The manufacture method of honeycomb blind hole toughness reinforcing glass and its application
CN104057024B (en) A kind of combined shaping manufacture method of metalwork
CN108705031A (en) A kind of production method of hollow ornaments and the hollow wax matrix of use
CN105773915A (en) Hydrolysis mold core and plastic injection molding method thereof
CN113927928A (en) Preparation method of resin button
CN112317685A (en) Method for preparing spherical ornaments by using water-soluble wax
CN105725387A (en) Method for manufacturing gold jewelry through 3D printing
CN114535504B (en) Titanium alloy casting, shell and shell preparation method
CN110226820A (en) A kind of machine carves the preparation process of hard gold

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination