A kind of novel antidote preparation facilities
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of biological pharmacy, specially a kind of novel antidote preparation facilities.
Background technology
As the research and development of the continuous development of medical sci-tech, some removing toxic substances medicaments are also gradually carrying out, removing toxic substances medicament is mostly with medicine
Agent powder form needs to be ground herb in granule form in processing, and traditional medicinal material milling apparatus is all
Single side is ground, and less efficient and lapping uniformity is poor.
Invention content
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of novel antidote preparation facilities
Problem.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of novel antidote preparation facilities, including pedestal
With prepare case, fixed pin is equipped on four corners of the pedestal simultaneously, mounting hole is equipped in the fixed pin, it is described to prepare in case
Portion is provided with one and grinds chamber, and the both sides up and down for grinding intracavitary portion are respectively arranged with grind dish and lower grind dish, the system
The middle of standby case upper surface is fixedly connected with a mounting shell, and the mounting shell is internally provided with a cavity, the cavity upper end
The middle of wall is provided with an air inlet duct, and the air inlet duct leads to cavity, and one first folding valve, institute are provided in the air inlet duct
The middle for stating mounting shell upper surface is provided with an air pump, and the air pump leads to air inlet duct, and the cavity inside is provided with one and pushes away
The middle of plate, the push plate lower face is rotatably connected to rotary column, and the middle for grinding chamber upper end wall is provided with a hole
Slot, the hole slot lead to cavity and grind chamber, and the lower end of the upper rotary column through hole slot and is fixedly connected on grind dish upper end
The middle in face, an arc groove is provided in the hole slot, and the arc groove is internally provided with a transfer wheel, the transfer wheel peace
On upper rotary column, be provided on the aft bulkhead of the arc groove and lead to slot, it is described on lead to slot and lead to arc groove and outside,
The middle for grinding chamber lower end wall is provided with a switching slot, and rotary column, the lower rotary column are provided in the switching slot
Upper end be located at and grind intracavitary and be fixedly connected on the middle of lower grind dish lower face, be arranged on the aft bulkhead of the switching slot
Lead to slot under having, lead under described slot lead to switching slot and outside, the middle position for preparing box back face be fixedly connected
There are a tank, the tank to be internally provided with a vessel, one first electricity favourable turn be fixedly connected on the aft bulkhead of the vessel,
The first electricity favourable turn outside, which is equipped with, holds protecting assembly, and the protecting assembly that holds includes that vibration damper plate drops backing, first electricity with metal
For favourable turn by the output shaft and the first taper cone pulley be connected by power of its front end, the upper and lower ends on front side of the vessel are respectively arranged with the
Two taper cone pulleies and third taper cone pulley, second taper cone pulley and third taper cone pulley are connected with the first taper cone pulley, and described the
The upper surface of two taper cone pulleies and the lower face of third taper cone pulley are respectively arranged with pivoted arm and lower pivoted arm, the upper end of the upper pivoted arm
The upper and lower ends wall of vessel is extended through with the lower end of lower pivoted arm, and the upper end of the upper pivoted arm is matched by upper belt and transfer wheel
Connection is closed, the lower end of the lower pivoted arm is connected by lower belt and lower rotary column, and the upper belt and lower belt extend through
On lead to slot and under lead to slot, the both sides up and down for grinding chamber left end wall are respectively arranged with a feeding groove and a ventilation slot, institute
It states preparing on the left of feeding groove and is fixedly connected with a charging basket on case, the charging basket is internally provided with a propulsion slot, the feeding groove
Lead to and promote slot and grind chamber, a hopper is provided on the left of the charging basket upper surface, the hopper is internally provided with one and knocks down
Hole, propulsion slot is led in the hole of knocking down, described that the middle position inside slot is promoted to be provided with a shaft, is arranged on the shaft
There are pushing plate, the right end of the shaft and the left side for preparing case to be rotatablely connected, the left end of the shaft is through propulsion slot left end
Wall and it is fixedly connected with a turning handle, preparing on the left of the ventilation slot is fixedly connected with a fan assembly, the ventilation slot on case
Lead to fan assembly and grind chamber, the ventilation slot is internally provided with a check valve, the downside setting for grinding chamber right end wall
Have one to the right extended conduit, the catheter interior be provided with an emptying aperture, the emptying aperture, which leads to, grinds chamber, and inside the emptying aperture
It is provided with the second folding valve.
Preferably, the side lower end of the push plate is provided with an annular groove, a closely sealed circle is installed in the annular groove, it is described
Match before and after the upper end of push plate side and be fixed with a convex block, place opposite with convex block, which is provided with, on the wall of the cavity rear and front end slides
Slot, the middle of the push plate lower face is provided with one, and slot, the upper end of the upper rotary column are located in slot in succession and are equipped in succession
One bearing, the upper rotary column are rotatablely connected by the bearing and push plate.
Preferably, the transfer wheel middle position, which is provided with one, slides hole, the upper rotary column, which runs through, slides hole, described
It slides hole inner wall and is equipped with multiple connected blocks, upper rotary column place opposite with connected block, which is both provided with, slides chamber.
Preferably, the fan assembly includes pipeline, the pipeline is internally provided with a pore, the right side of the pore
Ventilation slot is led at end, and the left end of the pore is provided with a filter, and the middle inside the pore is provided with a fixed seat, institute
The upper and lower ends for stating fixed seat match and are provided with a fixed link, and the one end of the fixed link far from fixed seat is respectively fixedly connected with
On the inner wall up and down of pore, the fixed seat is internally provided with a hollow region, fixed on the left end wall of the hollow region to connect
It is connected to one second electricity favourable turn, the right end be connected by power of the second electricity favourable turn is shipped and resell on another market axis, and the right end of the axis of shipping and reselling on another market runs through
The right end wall of hollow region and it is fixedly connected with multi-disc fan blades.
Preferably, the vibration damper plate is arranged in the top and bottom of the first electricity favourable turn and makes a connection with first electricity
It is fixedly connected, metal drop backing is arranged in front-end and back-end of the first electricity favourable turn and outer with the first electricity favourable turn
Shell is fixedly connected, and the top and bottom of the metal drop backing are fixedly connected with the vibration damper plate, the first electricity favourable turn
Front-end and back-end are respectively equipped with the metal drop backing of three pieces or more.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:In present invention work, the second folding valve is closed, is above ground
Disk is located at lowest point, and the air in cavity is extracted in air pump cooperation the first folding valve work, and the pressure of cavity inside reduces, push plate
Rise, to pull upper grind dish to rise by upper rotary column, wherein convex block limits the rotation of push plate, and closely sealed circle ensure that sky
The air-tightness of chamber, the block that is connected can also be completed with the cooperation for sliding chamber while so that rotary column is rotated as transfer wheel rotates
It moves up and down, after rising to suitable position, pours into pharmacy particle, while manual rotation turning handle by knocking down hole, pass through pushing plate
It pushes pharmacy particle to enter and grinds chamber, after the completion of charging, air pump cooperation the first folding valve is cavity pressurising, and upper grind dish drop to
Behind designated position, air pump is stopped, and the first electricity favourable turn work drives the rotation of the first taper cone pulley, the second taper by output shaft
It takes turns and third taper cone pulley does the rotary motion of opposite direction, to drive upper grind dish to be ground under by upper rotary column and lower rotary column
Disk does the opposite rotary motion in direction, and to be ground operation to herb in granule form, after the completion of grinding, the second folding valve is opened,
Second electricity favourable turn drives fan blades rotation by axis of shipping and reselling on another market, and forms pressure-air, pressure-air passes through the check valve inside ventilation slot
Enter afterwards and grind chamber, medicament powder lighter weight drives the medicament powder for grinding intracavitary to be arranged by emptying aperture by the flowing of air
Go out and collects, meanwhile, the air that filter makes to enter in pore keeps drying, prevents medicament powder from absorbing the moisture content in air, just
In preservation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of right side structural representation of novel antidote preparation facilities entirety complete section of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of main structure diagram of novel antidote preparation facilities entirety complete section of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the main structure diagram of push plate complete section in a kind of novel antidote preparation facilities of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the overlooking structure diagram of transfer wheel complete section in a kind of novel antidote preparation facilities of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the main structure diagram of fan assembly complete section in a kind of novel antidote preparation facilities of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the upward view of pedestal in a kind of novel antidote preparation facilities of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the main structure diagram of the first electricity favourable turn in a kind of novel antidote preparation facilities of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1-Fig. 7, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention:A kind of novel antidote preparation facilities, including pedestal 1
With prepare case 2, fixed pin 101 is equipped on 1 four corners of the pedestal simultaneously, mounting hole 102 is equipped in the fixed pin 101,
The mounting hole 102 is seen firm when increasing fixed for being engaged with fastening bolt and the pedestal 1 being fixed on ground
Property, it is described prepare case 2 and be internally provided with one grind chamber 3, the both sides up and down ground inside chamber 3 are respectively arranged with grind dish
4 and lower grind dish 5, the middle for preparing 2 upper surface of case is fixedly connected with a mounting shell 6,6 inside setting of the mounting shell
Have a cavity 7, the middle of 7 upper end wall of the cavity is provided with an air inlet duct 8, and the air inlet duct 8 leads to cavity 7, it is described into
One first folding valve 9 is provided in air drain 8, the middle of 6 upper surface of the mounting shell is provided with an air pump 10, the air pump 10
Lead to air inlet duct 8, the cavity 7 is internally provided with a push plate 11, and the middle of 11 lower face of the push plate is rotatably connected to
Rotary column 12, the middle for grinding 3 upper end wall of chamber are provided with a hole slot 13, and the hole slot 13 leads to cavity 7 and grinds chamber 3,
The lower end of the upper rotary column 12 runs through hole slot 13 and is fixedly connected on the middle of 4 upper surface of grind dish, in the hole slot 13
It is provided with an arc groove 14, the arc groove 14 is internally provided with a transfer wheel 15, and the transfer wheel 15 is mounted on upper rotary column 12
On, be provided on the aft bulkhead of the arc groove 14 and lead to slot 16, it is described on lead to slot 16 and lead to arc groove 14 and outside, institute
It states and grinds the middle of 3 lower end wall of chamber and be provided with a switching slot 17, rotary column 18 are provided in the switching slot 17, under described
The upper end of rotary column 18 is behind the middle for grinding in chamber 3 and being fixedly connected on 5 lower face of lower grind dish, the switching slot 17
It is provided with down on end wall and leads to slot 19, slot 19 is led under described and leads to switching slot 17 and outside, it is described to prepare in 2 rear end face of case
Between be fixedly connected with a tank 20 at position, the tank 20 is internally provided with a vessel 21, the aft bulkhead of the vessel 21
On be fixedly connected with one first electricity favourable turn 22, it is described first electricity favourable turn 22 outside be equipped with holds protecting assembly, the protecting assembly that holds includes
Vibration damper plate 227 drops backing 228 with metal, and the first electricity favourable turn 22 is dynamic by the output shaft 23 of its front end and the first taper cone pulley 24
Power connects, and the upper and lower ends of the front side of the vessel 21 are respectively arranged with the second taper cone pulley 25 and third taper cone pulley 26, and described second
Taper cone pulley 25 and third taper cone pulley 26 are connected with the first taper cone pulley 24, the upper surface of second taper cone pulley 25 and third
The lower face of taper cone pulley 26 is respectively arranged with pivoted arm 27 and lower pivoted arm 28, under the upper end of the upper pivoted arm 27 and lower pivoted arm 28
End extends through the upper and lower ends wall of vessel 21, and the upper end of the upper pivoted arm 27 is connected by upper belt 29 and the cooperation of transfer wheel 15
It connects, the lower end of the lower pivoted arm 28 is connected by lower belt 30 and lower rotary column 18, and the upper belt 29 and lower belt 30 are divided
Slot 16 Guan Chuan not led to above and lead to slot 19 under, the both sides up and down for grinding 3 left end wall of chamber are respectively arranged with a feeding groove 31
With a ventilation slot 32,31 preparing for left side of the feeding groove is fixedly connected with a charging basket 33 on case 2,33 inside setting of the charging basket
There is a propulsion slot 34, the feeding groove 31, which leads to, to be promoted slot 34 and grind chamber 3, and the charging basket is provided with one on the left of 33 upper surface
Hopper 35, the hopper 35 are internally provided with one and knock down hole 36, it is described knock down hole 36 and lead to promote slot 34, in the propulsion slot 34
The middle position in portion is provided with a shaft 37, and pushing plate 38, the right end and system of the shaft 37 are provided on the shaft 37
The left end of the left side rotation connection of standby case 2, the shaft 37 through propulsion 34 left end wall of slot and is fixedly connected with a turning handle 39,
32 preparing for left side of the ventilation slot is fixedly connected with a fan assembly 40 on case 2, the ventilation slot 32 leads to fan assembly 40
With grind chamber 3, the ventilation slot 32 is internally provided with a check valve 41, it is described grind be provided on the downside of 3 right end wall of chamber one to
Right extended conduit 42, the conduit 42 are internally provided with an emptying aperture 43, and the emptying aperture 43, which leads to, grinds chamber 3, and the emptying aperture
43 are internally provided with the second folding valve 44.
Valuably or illustratively, wherein the side lower end of the push plate 11 is provided with an annular groove 111, the annular groove 111
One closely sealed circle 112 is inside installed, matches before and after the upper end of 11 side of the push plate and is fixed with a convex block 113, before and after the cavity 7
Place is provided with slide slot 114 with convex block 113 in end walls, the middle of 11 lower face of the push plate is provided with a slot in succession
115, the upper end of the upper rotary column 12 is located in slot 115 in succession and is equipped with a bearing 116, and the upper rotary column 12 passes through the axis
116 are held to be rotatablely connected with push plate 11.Its main function is to be limited by push plate 11 is rotated with upper rotary column 12 and rotated by convex block 113,
Closely sealed circle 112 ensure that the air-tightness of cavity 7.
Valuably or illustratively, wherein 15 middle position of the transfer wheel is provided with one and slides hole 151, it is described on
Rotary column 12 is equipped with multiple connected blocks 152, the upper rotary column 12 and connected block through hole 151,151 inner wall of hole that slides is slided
152 opposite places, which are both provided with, slides chamber 153.Its main function is, by block 152 and the cooperation for sliding chamber 153 of being connected, to make to turn
While column 12 is rotated as transfer wheel 15 rotates, it can also complete to move up and down.
Valuably or illustratively, wherein the fan assembly 40 includes pipeline 401, and the inside of the pipeline 401 is arranged
There are a pore 402, the right end of the pore 402 to lead to ventilation slot 32, the left end of the pore 402 is provided with a filter 403, institute
It states the middle inside pore 402 and is provided with a fixed seat 404, the upper and lower ends of the fixed seat 404 match, and to be provided with one solid
Fixed pole 405, the one end of the fixed link 405 far from fixed seat 404 are respectively fixedly connected on the inner wall up and down of pore 402, institute
It states fixed seat 404 and is internally provided with a hollow region 406, one second is fixedly connected on the left end wall of the hollow region 406
The right end be connected by power of electricity favourable turn 407, the second electricity favourable turn 407 is shipped and resell on another market axis 408, and the right end for shipping and reselling on another market axis 408 passes through
It wears the right end wall of hollow region 406 and is fixedly connected with multi-disc fan blades 409.Its main function is that the second electricity favourable turn 406 is by turning
Axis pin 408 drives fan blades 409 to rotate, and forms pressure-air, pressure-air after the check valve 41 inside ventilation slot 32 by entering
Chamber 3 is ground, medicament powder lighter weight drives the medicament powder ground in chamber 3 to be discharged by emptying aperture 43 by the flowing of air
And collect, meanwhile, the air that filter 403 makes to enter in pore 402 keeps drying, prevents medicament powder from absorbing the water in air
Part, convenient for preserving.
Valuably or illustratively, wherein the vibration damper plate 227 is arranged in the top and bottom of the first electricity favourable turn 22
And 22 be fixedly connected with the first electricity favourable turn, the metal drop backing 228 be arranged in the front end of the first electricity favourable turn 22 and
Rear end and be fixedly connected with the shell of the first electricity favourable turn 22, the top and bottom of metal drop backing 228 with it is described
Vibration damper plate 227 is fixedly connected, and the front-end and back-end of the first electricity favourable turn 22 are respectively equipped with the metal drop heat of three pieces or more
Piece 228, the metal drop backing 228 are described to subtract to absorb and distribute the heat generated when the first electricity 22 operation of favourable turn
Shake plate 227 prevents shaking force excessive and influences this dress to reduce the shaking force that the first electricity favourable turn 22 generates at runtime
The normal operation set.
Specifically used mode:In present invention work, the second folding valve 44 is closed, upper rotary column 12 is located at lowest point, air pump 10
Cooperation the first folding valve 9 works, and extracts the air in cavity 7, the pressure inside cavity 7 reduces, and push plate 11 rises, to pass through
Upper rotary column 12 pulls upper grind dish 4 to rise, wherein convex block 113 limits the rotation of push plate 11, and closely sealed circle 112 ensure that cavity 7
Air-tightness, be connected block 152 and the cooperation of sliding chamber 153, while so that rotary column 12 is rotated as transfer wheel 15 rotates,
It can complete to move up and down, after rising to suitable position, pharmacy particle, while manual rotation turning handle are poured by knocking down hole 31
39, it pushes pharmacy particle to enter by pushing plate 38 and grinds chamber 3, after the completion of charging, the cooperation of air pump 10 first folding valve 9 is cavity
7 pressurisings, after upper grind dish 4 drop to designated position, air pump 10 is stopped, and 22 work of the first electricity favourable turn passes through output shaft 23
The rotation of the first taper cone pulley 24 is driven, the second taper cone pulley 25 and third taper cone pulley 26 do the rotary motion of opposite direction, to pass through
Upper rotary column 12 and lower rotary column 18 drive the rotary motion that do direction opposite of upper grind dish 4 and lower grind dish 5, to pharmacy particle
It is ground operation, after the completion of grinding, the second folding valve 44 is opened, and the second electricity favourable turn 406 drives fan blades by axis 408 of shipping and reselling on another market
409 rotations, form pressure-air, and pressure-air grinds chamber 3, medicament powder by entering after the check valve 41 inside ventilation slot 32
Lighter weight drives the medicament powder ground in chamber 3 to be discharged and collect by emptying aperture 43 by the flowing of air, meanwhile, filter
403 air for making to enter in pore 402 keep drying, prevent medicament powder from absorbing the moisture content in air, convenient for preserving.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.