CN108339521A - A kind of sodium alginate-MOFs complex microsphere preparation methods of absorption heavy metal arsenic - Google Patents

A kind of sodium alginate-MOFs complex microsphere preparation methods of absorption heavy metal arsenic Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108339521A
CN108339521A CN201810083597.9A CN201810083597A CN108339521A CN 108339521 A CN108339521 A CN 108339521A CN 201810083597 A CN201810083597 A CN 201810083597A CN 108339521 A CN108339521 A CN 108339521A
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China
Prior art keywords
sodium alginate
complex microsphere
refers
water
heavy metal
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CN201810083597.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
欧阳小琨
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Priority to CN201810083597.9A priority Critical patent/CN108339521A/en
Publication of CN108339521A publication Critical patent/CN108339521A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/22Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
    • B01J20/223Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material containing metals, e.g. organo-metallic compounds, coordination complexes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28014Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their form
    • B01J20/28016Particle form
    • B01J20/28021Hollow particles, e.g. hollow spheres, microspheres or cenospheres
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/285Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using synthetic organic sorbents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/103Arsenic compounds

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of sodium alginate MOFs complex microsphere preparation methods of absorption heavy metal arsenic, the preparation method are:By will MIL 101 be added in sodium alginate soln it is agitated after, add CaCl2 aqueous solutions and carry out cross-linking reaction and obtain complex microsphere, be finally placed in and microwaved in microwave reaction chamber obtain sodium alginate MOFs complex microsphere water body purifying materials;The sodium alginate soln refers to:The sodium alginate soln that mass percent concentration is 0.5 ~ 3.0%, solvent is water;The stirring refers to:It is stirred evenly at ambient temperature using magnetic stirrer, then air bubble is removed through ultrasound;The CaCl2 solution refers to:A concentration of 0.05 ~ 1.50mol/L, the CaCl2 solution that solvent is water;The microwave treatment refers to:With 300W 1200W Power Processings 3 45 minutes;It has preparation process it is simple, it is easy to use the features such as.

Description

A kind of sodium alginate-MOFs complex microsphere preparation methods of absorption heavy metal arsenic
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sodium alginate-MOFs complex microsphere preparation methods of absorption heavy metal arsenic, belong to water Handle adsorbent preparing technical field.
Background technology
Arsenic is a kind of highly stable, nondegradable pollutant, be it is a kind of can long-term accumulated environmental contaminants.People If be chronically in the environment containing arsenic, the decline of intelligence can be caused;For arsenic ion when body runs up to a certain amount of, people will There are the slow poisonings such as phrenoblabia, headache.
MIL-101 has huge pore volume and specific surface area, and existing meso-hole structure also has micropore canals, can stablize and deposit It is in air and water.And there is abundant functional group, be Pb in adsorbed water body2+Ideal material.But if directly will MIL-101 is used for the arsenic ion in adsorbed water body, and adsorption effect is undesirable, only close with the adsorption effect of other sorbing materials Seemingly, and do not have significant suction-operated.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and it is simple to provide a kind of preparation process, user Just, it can improve for Pb in water body2+Sodium alginate-MOFs complex microsphere the preparation methods of absorption property.
The purpose of the present invention is by following technical solution to complete, a kind of sodium alginate-of absorption heavy metal arsenic MOFs complex microsphere preparation methods, the preparation method are:It is agitated in sodium alginate soln by the way that MIL-101 to be added Afterwards, it adds CaCl2 aqueous solutions progress cross-linking reaction and obtains complex microsphere, be finally placed in microwaved in microwave reaction chamber obtain To sodium alginate-MOFs complex microsphere water body purifying materials.
As preferred:The sodium alginate soln refers to:The sea that mass percent concentration is 0.5 ~ 3.0%, solvent is water Solution of sodium alginate;The stirring refers to:It is stirred evenly at ambient temperature using magnetic stirrer, then air is removed through ultrasound Bubble;The CaCl2 solution refers to:A concentration of 0.05 ~ 1.50mol/L, the CaCl2 solution that solvent is water;The microwave Processing refers to:With 300W-1200W Power Processings 3-45 minutes.
The present invention is can form microballoon this property in calcium chloride solution based on sodium alginate, by sodium alginate with MIL-101 is prepared into complex microsphere, can reach segregative purpose;
The sodium alginate has good balling-up, and MIL-101 is Pb in adsorbed water body2+Ideal material;It therefore will be extra large Mosanom prepares complex microsphere after being mixed with MIL-101, and is applied in the absorption of arsenic in water body ion, prepares and easily divides From and the good sorbing material of absorption property.
The present invention has preparation process simple, easy to use, can improve for Pb in water body2+The features such as absorption property.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be described in detail:A kind of absorption heavy metal arsenic of the present invention Sodium alginate-MOFs complex microsphere preparation methods, the preparation method is:It is molten by the way that sodium alginate is added in MIL-101 In liquid it is agitated after, add CaCl2 aqueous solutions carry out cross-linking reaction obtain complex microsphere, be finally placed in microwave reaction chamber and pass through Microwave treatment obtains sodium alginate-MOFs complex microsphere water body purifying materials.
Embodiment as one preferred is:The sodium alginate soln refers to:Mass percent concentration be 0.5 ~ 3.0%, solvent is the sodium alginate soln of water;The stirring refers to:It is stirred at ambient temperature using magnetic stirrer It is even, then remove air bubble through ultrasound;The CaCl2 solution refers to:A concentration of 0.05 ~ 1.50mol/L, solvent are water CaCl2 solution;The microwave treatment refers to:With 300W-1200W Power Processings 3-45 minutes.
The present invention is to be cross-linked to form complex microsphere by calcium chloride water after mixing sodium alginate with MIL-101;It should Material combines sodium alginate and the common feature of MIL-101, achieves that separation by simple filtration, and MIL-101 has There are the specific surface area of higher porosity and superelevation, surface to contain a large amount of carboxyl as functional group, these features are all advantageous In the absorption to arsenic ion.
Other embodiments of the invention can be on the basis of disclosed above, can by the simple replacement of numerical value and feature To obtain numerous embodiment, and those skilled in the art can simply implement this hair on the basis of understanding present disclosure It is bright.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of sodium alginate-MOFs complex microsphere preparation methods of absorption heavy metal arsenic, it is characterised in that the preparation side Method is:By will MIL-101 be added sodium alginate soln in it is agitated after, add CaCl2 aqueous solutions carry out cross-linking reaction obtain To complex microsphere, finally it is placed in and microwaved in microwave reaction chamber obtains sodium alginate-MOFs complex microsphere water body purification materials Material.
2. sodium alginate-MOFs complex microsphere the preparation methods of absorption heavy metal arsenic according to claim 1, feature exist Refer in the sodium alginate soln:The sodium alginate soln that mass percent concentration is 0.5 ~ 3.0%, solvent is water;It is described Stirring refer to:It is stirred evenly at ambient temperature using magnetic stirrer, then air bubble is removed through ultrasound;Described CaCl2 solution refers to:A concentration of 0.05 ~ 1.50mol/L, the CaCl2 solution that solvent is water;The microwave treatment refers to:With 300W-1200W Power Processings 3-45 minutes.
CN201810083597.9A 2018-01-29 2018-01-29 A kind of sodium alginate-MOFs complex microsphere preparation methods of absorption heavy metal arsenic Pending CN108339521A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810083597.9A CN108339521A (en) 2018-01-29 2018-01-29 A kind of sodium alginate-MOFs complex microsphere preparation methods of absorption heavy metal arsenic

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810083597.9A CN108339521A (en) 2018-01-29 2018-01-29 A kind of sodium alginate-MOFs complex microsphere preparation methods of absorption heavy metal arsenic

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CN108339521A true CN108339521A (en) 2018-07-31

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110394158A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-11-01 重庆科技学院 A kind of application of titanium-based metal organic backbone adsorbent material and preparation method thereof and separate palladium
CN110394156A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-11-01 重庆科技学院 A kind of chromium Base Metal organic framework composite material of adsorbing separation palladium and preparation method thereof
CN112844326A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-05-28 南京工业大学 Magnetic-thermal composite material, preparation method and application thereof
CN114522671A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-05-24 广东省科学院生态环境与土壤研究所 Adsorbing material and preparation method and application thereof
CN114700042A (en) * 2022-01-13 2022-07-05 南京林业大学 Preparation method and application of calcium alginate pellets
WO2022251134A1 (en) * 2021-05-24 2022-12-01 ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company Spherical metal-organic frameworks using alginate
CN116272893A (en) * 2023-01-13 2023-06-23 昆明理工大学 Adsorbent for efficiently removing ciprofloxacin in water and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105498695A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-04-20 南京师范大学 Sodium alginate-MOF (metal organic framework) composite spherule as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN107537324A (en) * 2017-08-15 2018-01-05 天津大学 The hollow nanocages hybridized films of sodium alginate/different metal MOFs and preparation and application

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105498695A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-04-20 南京师范大学 Sodium alginate-MOF (metal organic framework) composite spherule as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN107537324A (en) * 2017-08-15 2018-01-05 天津大学 The hollow nanocages hybridized films of sodium alginate/different metal MOFs and preparation and application

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
王欣: "Fe-MIL-101、ZIF-8及改性天然SiO2去除水中砷的研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技I辑》 *

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110394158A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-11-01 重庆科技学院 A kind of application of titanium-based metal organic backbone adsorbent material and preparation method thereof and separate palladium
CN110394156A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-11-01 重庆科技学院 A kind of chromium Base Metal organic framework composite material of adsorbing separation palladium and preparation method thereof
CN112844326A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-05-28 南京工业大学 Magnetic-thermal composite material, preparation method and application thereof
CN112844326B (en) * 2020-12-09 2023-08-22 南京工业大学 Magneto-thermal composite material, preparation method and application thereof
WO2022251134A1 (en) * 2021-05-24 2022-12-01 ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company Spherical metal-organic frameworks using alginate
CN114700042A (en) * 2022-01-13 2022-07-05 南京林业大学 Preparation method and application of calcium alginate pellets
CN114522671A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-05-24 广东省科学院生态环境与土壤研究所 Adsorbing material and preparation method and application thereof
CN114522671B (en) * 2022-01-25 2023-11-14 广东省科学院生态环境与土壤研究所 Adsorption material and preparation method and application thereof
CN116272893A (en) * 2023-01-13 2023-06-23 昆明理工大学 Adsorbent for efficiently removing ciprofloxacin in water and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180731