CN108339521A - A kind of sodium alginate-MOFs complex microsphere preparation methods of absorption heavy metal arsenic - Google Patents
A kind of sodium alginate-MOFs complex microsphere preparation methods of absorption heavy metal arsenic Download PDFInfo
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- CN108339521A CN108339521A CN201810083597.9A CN201810083597A CN108339521A CN 108339521 A CN108339521 A CN 108339521A CN 201810083597 A CN201810083597 A CN 201810083597A CN 108339521 A CN108339521 A CN 108339521A
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- Prior art keywords
- sodium alginate
- complex microsphere
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- water
- heavy metal
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/22—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
- B01J20/223—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material containing metals, e.g. organo-metallic compounds, coordination complexes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J20/28014—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their form
- B01J20/28016—Particle form
- B01J20/28021—Hollow particles, e.g. hollow spheres, microspheres or cenospheres
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/285—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using synthetic organic sorbents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/103—Arsenic compounds
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of sodium alginate MOFs complex microsphere preparation methods of absorption heavy metal arsenic, the preparation method are:By will MIL 101 be added in sodium alginate soln it is agitated after, add CaCl2 aqueous solutions and carry out cross-linking reaction and obtain complex microsphere, be finally placed in and microwaved in microwave reaction chamber obtain sodium alginate MOFs complex microsphere water body purifying materials;The sodium alginate soln refers to:The sodium alginate soln that mass percent concentration is 0.5 ~ 3.0%, solvent is water;The stirring refers to:It is stirred evenly at ambient temperature using magnetic stirrer, then air bubble is removed through ultrasound;The CaCl2 solution refers to:A concentration of 0.05 ~ 1.50mol/L, the CaCl2 solution that solvent is water;The microwave treatment refers to:With 300W 1200W Power Processings 3 45 minutes;It has preparation process it is simple, it is easy to use the features such as.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sodium alginate-MOFs complex microsphere preparation methods of absorption heavy metal arsenic, belong to water
Handle adsorbent preparing technical field.
Background technology
Arsenic is a kind of highly stable, nondegradable pollutant, be it is a kind of can long-term accumulated environmental contaminants.People
If be chronically in the environment containing arsenic, the decline of intelligence can be caused;For arsenic ion when body runs up to a certain amount of, people will
There are the slow poisonings such as phrenoblabia, headache.
MIL-101 has huge pore volume and specific surface area, and existing meso-hole structure also has micropore canals, can stablize and deposit
It is in air and water.And there is abundant functional group, be Pb in adsorbed water body2+Ideal material.But if directly will
MIL-101 is used for the arsenic ion in adsorbed water body, and adsorption effect is undesirable, only close with the adsorption effect of other sorbing materials
Seemingly, and do not have significant suction-operated.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and it is simple to provide a kind of preparation process, user
Just, it can improve for Pb in water body2+Sodium alginate-MOFs complex microsphere the preparation methods of absorption property.
The purpose of the present invention is by following technical solution to complete, a kind of sodium alginate-of absorption heavy metal arsenic
MOFs complex microsphere preparation methods, the preparation method are:It is agitated in sodium alginate soln by the way that MIL-101 to be added
Afterwards, it adds CaCl2 aqueous solutions progress cross-linking reaction and obtains complex microsphere, be finally placed in microwaved in microwave reaction chamber obtain
To sodium alginate-MOFs complex microsphere water body purifying materials.
As preferred:The sodium alginate soln refers to:The sea that mass percent concentration is 0.5 ~ 3.0%, solvent is water
Solution of sodium alginate;The stirring refers to:It is stirred evenly at ambient temperature using magnetic stirrer, then air is removed through ultrasound
Bubble;The CaCl2 solution refers to:A concentration of 0.05 ~ 1.50mol/L, the CaCl2 solution that solvent is water;The microwave
Processing refers to:With 300W-1200W Power Processings 3-45 minutes.
The present invention is can form microballoon this property in calcium chloride solution based on sodium alginate, by sodium alginate with
MIL-101 is prepared into complex microsphere, can reach segregative purpose;
The sodium alginate has good balling-up, and MIL-101 is Pb in adsorbed water body2+Ideal material;It therefore will be extra large
Mosanom prepares complex microsphere after being mixed with MIL-101, and is applied in the absorption of arsenic in water body ion, prepares and easily divides
From and the good sorbing material of absorption property.
The present invention has preparation process simple, easy to use, can improve for Pb in water body2+The features such as absorption property.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be described in detail:A kind of absorption heavy metal arsenic of the present invention
Sodium alginate-MOFs complex microsphere preparation methods, the preparation method is:It is molten by the way that sodium alginate is added in MIL-101
In liquid it is agitated after, add CaCl2 aqueous solutions carry out cross-linking reaction obtain complex microsphere, be finally placed in microwave reaction chamber and pass through
Microwave treatment obtains sodium alginate-MOFs complex microsphere water body purifying materials.
Embodiment as one preferred is:The sodium alginate soln refers to:Mass percent concentration be 0.5 ~
3.0%, solvent is the sodium alginate soln of water;The stirring refers to:It is stirred at ambient temperature using magnetic stirrer
It is even, then remove air bubble through ultrasound;The CaCl2 solution refers to:A concentration of 0.05 ~ 1.50mol/L, solvent are water
CaCl2 solution;The microwave treatment refers to:With 300W-1200W Power Processings 3-45 minutes.
The present invention is to be cross-linked to form complex microsphere by calcium chloride water after mixing sodium alginate with MIL-101;It should
Material combines sodium alginate and the common feature of MIL-101, achieves that separation by simple filtration, and MIL-101 has
There are the specific surface area of higher porosity and superelevation, surface to contain a large amount of carboxyl as functional group, these features are all advantageous
In the absorption to arsenic ion.
Other embodiments of the invention can be on the basis of disclosed above, can by the simple replacement of numerical value and feature
To obtain numerous embodiment, and those skilled in the art can simply implement this hair on the basis of understanding present disclosure
It is bright.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of sodium alginate-MOFs complex microsphere preparation methods of absorption heavy metal arsenic, it is characterised in that the preparation side
Method is:By will MIL-101 be added sodium alginate soln in it is agitated after, add CaCl2 aqueous solutions carry out cross-linking reaction obtain
To complex microsphere, finally it is placed in and microwaved in microwave reaction chamber obtains sodium alginate-MOFs complex microsphere water body purification materials
Material.
2. sodium alginate-MOFs complex microsphere the preparation methods of absorption heavy metal arsenic according to claim 1, feature exist
Refer in the sodium alginate soln:The sodium alginate soln that mass percent concentration is 0.5 ~ 3.0%, solvent is water;It is described
Stirring refer to:It is stirred evenly at ambient temperature using magnetic stirrer, then air bubble is removed through ultrasound;Described
CaCl2 solution refers to:A concentration of 0.05 ~ 1.50mol/L, the CaCl2 solution that solvent is water;The microwave treatment refers to:With
300W-1200W Power Processings 3-45 minutes.
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CN201810083597.9A CN108339521A (en) | 2018-01-29 | 2018-01-29 | A kind of sodium alginate-MOFs complex microsphere preparation methods of absorption heavy metal arsenic |
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CN201810083597.9A CN108339521A (en) | 2018-01-29 | 2018-01-29 | A kind of sodium alginate-MOFs complex microsphere preparation methods of absorption heavy metal arsenic |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110394158A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-11-01 | 重庆科技学院 | A kind of application of titanium-based metal organic backbone adsorbent material and preparation method thereof and separate palladium |
CN110394156A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-11-01 | 重庆科技学院 | A kind of chromium Base Metal organic framework composite material of adsorbing separation palladium and preparation method thereof |
CN112844326A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-05-28 | 南京工业大学 | Magnetic-thermal composite material, preparation method and application thereof |
CN114522671A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-05-24 | 广东省科学院生态环境与土壤研究所 | Adsorbing material and preparation method and application thereof |
CN114700042A (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-07-05 | 南京林业大学 | Preparation method and application of calcium alginate pellets |
WO2022251134A1 (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2022-12-01 | ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company | Spherical metal-organic frameworks using alginate |
CN116272893A (en) * | 2023-01-13 | 2023-06-23 | 昆明理工大学 | Adsorbent for efficiently removing ciprofloxacin in water and preparation method thereof |
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CN105498695A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-04-20 | 南京师范大学 | Sodium alginate-MOF (metal organic framework) composite spherule as well as preparation method and application thereof |
CN107537324A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2018-01-05 | 天津大学 | The hollow nanocages hybridized films of sodium alginate/different metal MOFs and preparation and application |
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2018
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Patent Citations (2)
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CN105498695A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-04-20 | 南京师范大学 | Sodium alginate-MOF (metal organic framework) composite spherule as well as preparation method and application thereof |
CN107537324A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2018-01-05 | 天津大学 | The hollow nanocages hybridized films of sodium alginate/different metal MOFs and preparation and application |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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王欣: "Fe-MIL-101、ZIF-8及改性天然SiO2去除水中砷的研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技I辑》 * |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110394158A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-11-01 | 重庆科技学院 | A kind of application of titanium-based metal organic backbone adsorbent material and preparation method thereof and separate palladium |
CN110394156A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-11-01 | 重庆科技学院 | A kind of chromium Base Metal organic framework composite material of adsorbing separation palladium and preparation method thereof |
CN112844326A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-05-28 | 南京工业大学 | Magnetic-thermal composite material, preparation method and application thereof |
CN112844326B (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2023-08-22 | 南京工业大学 | Magneto-thermal composite material, preparation method and application thereof |
WO2022251134A1 (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2022-12-01 | ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company | Spherical metal-organic frameworks using alginate |
CN114700042A (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-07-05 | 南京林业大学 | Preparation method and application of calcium alginate pellets |
CN114522671A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-05-24 | 广东省科学院生态环境与土壤研究所 | Adsorbing material and preparation method and application thereof |
CN114522671B (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2023-11-14 | 广东省科学院生态环境与土壤研究所 | Adsorption material and preparation method and application thereof |
CN116272893A (en) * | 2023-01-13 | 2023-06-23 | 昆明理工大学 | Adsorbent for efficiently removing ciprofloxacin in water and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180731 |