A kind of light fishing boat LED control system and its method
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of intelligent control technology, more particularly to a kind of light fishing boat LED control system and its method.
Background technology
China is ocean big country, possesses wide ocean, while being also that fishery was beaten, and many people in coastal cities are to lean on out
Sea fishing is made a living, the mode of fishing also have it is many in, wherein light fishing boat fishing is to pass through to attract fish by the phototropism of the shoal of fish
It is fished by group to fishing boat, when traditional light fishing boat lighting fixture brightness unification, is not often concentrated on so the shoal of fish is busy
In fishing boat a little but dispersed distribution, the quantity not only fished can be reduced centered on fishing boat, and can according to the waste at the energy,
The service life of LED can greatly reduce, and operation damages the eyes of sailor under strong light for a long time, so invention is a kind of
The control system of intelligent control light fishing boat avoid problem above be very it is necessary to.
Invention content
Present invention aims at a kind of light fishing boat LED control system of offer and its methods.
A kind of light fishing boat LED control system and its method, include the following steps,
Step 1:System starts, and starts shoal of fish sonar detection device, detects and whether there is the shoal of fish around fishing boat, if there are the shoals of fish
Step 2 is then skipped to, step 1 is repeated if the shoal of fish is not detected;
Step 2:The major light on both sides on fishing boat is opened, it is whole that processor controls to adjust five groups of major light whole voltage duty cycles
It is adjusted to 100%, judges that whether the shoal of fish is close to fishing boat in time T, if the shoal of fish skips to step 3 close to fishing boat in time T, if time T
The interior shoal of fish is not adjusted to step 8 then close to fishing boat;
Step 3:Processor adjust first group and the 5th group major light voltage duty cycle be 100%, second group and the 4th group
The voltage duty cycle value of major light be 50%, the voltage duty cycle of third group major light is 30%, and the shoal of fish is in detection time T1
It is no close to first and the 5th group of major light range of exposures, it is adjusted to step if the detection shoal of fish is close to first and the 5th group of major light
Four, if the shoal of fish not to first group and the 5th group of major light range of exposures by being adjusted to step 5 if;
Step 4:It is 30% that processor, which adjusts first group and the 5th voltage duty cycle of major light, second group and the 4th group strong
The voltage duty cycle value of light lamp is 50%, and the voltage duty cycle of third group major light is 100%, in detection time T2 the shoal of fish whether to
If second and the 4th group either in the close time T2 of third group major light range of exposures the shoal of fish to second and the 4th group or third
Group major light range of exposures is close to step 6 is then adjusted to, if the shoal of fish is not shone to second and the 4th group or third group major light in T2
Range is penetrated close to being then adjusted to step 3;
Step 5:Processor controls to adjust three groups of major light whole voltage duty cycles and is all adjusted to 100%, and whether the detection shoal of fish leans on
Through major light range of exposures, it is adjusted to step 4 if the shoal of fish leans on through major light range of exposures, is irradiated through major light if the shoal of fish does not lean on
Range is then adjusted to step 8;
Step 6:First group and the 5th group of major light are closed, processor adjusts second group and the 4th group and the strong photovoltage of third group
Duty ratio is transferred to 100%, and whether the detection shoal of fish scatters, and step 7 is adjusted to if the shoal of fish does not scatter, if the shoal of fish, which scatters, is adjusted to step
Four;
Step 7:Second group and the 4th group of major light are closed, it is 100% that processor, which adjusts third group major light voltage duty cycle, place
It manages device and sends receipts net signal value captain's cabin, be transferred to three groups of major light voltage duty cycles if receiving net electric motor starting preprocessor opening
30%, it is adjusted to step 9.
Step 8:Closing system.
Step 9:Closing system, but 30% voltage duty cycle of major light is not closed.
Wherein, the major light of light fishing boat the right and left point sum is from left to right divided into five groups by system, 3 parts,
In first group and a 5th group not part, second group and a 4th group not step, a most intermediate 5th group independent not portion
Point, three parts are not to control together, but be respectively controlled by microcontroller.
Wherein, it is within 1H according to wherein time T described in step 2 and step 3, time T1 is within 30 minutes.
Wherein, the sonar equipment links processor, calculated centered on fishing boat around whether have the shoal of fish and the shoal of fish
Close to light fishing boat, and detected value is sent to processor.
Wherein, which is characterized in that the light fishing boat seine connects processor with motor train, when seine is powered with motor
When send signal value processor carry out action processing.
Advantageous effect:
The present invention understands the position of the shoal of fish according to the signal of shoal of fish sonar, opens LED major lights and the duty ratio tune by voltage
The brightness for saving major light range of exposures attracts the shoal of fish, accomplishes the shoal of fish being attracted at a point, LED light is effectively utilized and carries
The high service life of LED light.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of a kind of light fishing boat LED control system of the present invention and its method.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of a kind of light fishing boat LED control system of the present invention and its method.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figs. 1-2, whether a kind of light fishing boat LED control system and its method are by judging the shoal of fish in fishing boat week
Enclose, processor calculate fish school location by control light fishing boat on voltage duty cycle adjust light brightness, by brightness by
It is outer to achieve the effect that attract the shoal of fish in, while LED also can be effectively utilized, efficiently using for resource is played, light fishing is improved
The service life of LED on ship.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of a kind of light fishing boat LED control system and its method, as shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the present invention
A kind of light fishing boat LED control system and its method have following steps:
Step 1:System starts, and starts shoal of fish sonar detection device, detects and whether there is the shoal of fish around fishing boat, if there are the shoals of fish
Step 2 is then skipped to, step 1 is repeated if the shoal of fish is not detected;
Step 2:The major light on both sides on fishing boat is opened, it is whole that processor controls to adjust five groups of major light whole voltage duty cycles
It is adjusted to 100%, judges that whether the shoal of fish is close to fishing boat in time T, if the shoal of fish skips to step 3 close to fishing boat in time T, if time T
The interior shoal of fish is not adjusted to step 8 then close to fishing boat;
Step 3:Processor adjust first group and the 5th group major light voltage duty cycle be 100%, second group and the 4th group
The voltage duty cycle value of major light be 50%, the voltage duty cycle of third group major light is 30%, and the shoal of fish is in detection time T1
It is no close to first and the 5th group of major light range of exposures, it is adjusted to step if the detection shoal of fish is close to first and the 5th group of major light
Four, if the shoal of fish not to first group and the 5th group of major light range of exposures by being adjusted to step 5 if;
Step 4:It is 30% that processor, which adjusts first group and the 5th voltage duty cycle of major light, second group and the 4th group strong
The voltage duty cycle value of light lamp is 50%, and the voltage duty cycle of third group major light is 100%, in detection time T2 the shoal of fish whether to
If second and the 4th group either in the close time T2 of third group major light range of exposures the shoal of fish to second and the 4th group or third
Group major light range of exposures is close to step 6 is then adjusted to, if the shoal of fish is not shone to second and the 4th group or third group major light in T2
Range is penetrated close to being then adjusted to step 3;
Step 5:Processor controls to adjust three groups of major light whole voltage duty cycles and is all adjusted to 100%, and whether the detection shoal of fish leans on
Through major light range of exposures, it is adjusted to step 4 if the shoal of fish leans on through major light range of exposures, is irradiated through major light if the shoal of fish does not lean on
Range is then adjusted to step 8;
Step 6:First group and the 5th group of major light are closed, processor adjusts second group and the 4th group and the strong photovoltage of third group
Duty ratio is transferred to 100%, and whether the detection shoal of fish scatters, and step 7 is adjusted to if the shoal of fish does not scatter, if the shoal of fish, which scatters, is adjusted to step
Four;
Step 7:Second group and the 4th group of major light are closed, it is 100% that processor, which adjusts third group major light voltage duty cycle, place
It manages device and sends receipts net signal value captain's cabin, be transferred to three groups of major light voltage duty cycles if receiving net electric motor starting preprocessor opening
30%, it is adjusted to step 9;
Step 8:Closing system;
Step 9:Closing system, but 30% voltage duty cycle of major light is not closed.
The major light of light fishing boat the right and left point sum is from left to right divided into five groups by system, 3 parts, wherein first
Group and a 5th group of not part, second group and a 4th group not step, a most intermediate 5th group independent not part, three
Part is not to control together, but be respectively controlled by microcontroller.It is 1H according to wherein time T described in step 2 and step 3
Within, time T1 is within 30 minutes.
The sonar equipment links processor, and whether surrounding is calculated centered on fishing boat whether the shoal of fish and the shoal of fish lean on low beam
Light fishing boat, and detected value is sent to processor.It is characterized in that, the light fishing boat seine connects processor with motor train, when
Signal value processor is sent when seine is powered with motor carries out action processing.
Specific embodiment is:After system starts, start the sonar detection device put on, whether detect around fishing boat has fish
Group, and carries out punctuate, then opens all major lights on fishing boat, and adjusts brightness to most bright, then sees within a hour
Either with or without the shoal of fish close to fishing boat, if there is no the shoal of fish to be shut off system around fishing boat, wait for open next time, if there is the shoal of fish examine through
If, light is divided into three parts by system, and outermost is first group and the 5th group, followed by second group and the 4th group, most
Intermediate is third group, wherein first group and the 5th group of light light adjust and arrives most bright, second group and the 4th group of lamplight brightness tune
To 50%, the brightness for being adjusted to 30% of third group lamplight brightness, check the shoal of fish in 30 minutes whether first group of super outermost and
5th group of light-illuminating range is close, and the super outermost light of the shoal of fish is after, and system is by first group and the 5th group lamp of outermost
Brightness is adjusted to 30%, and second group and the 4th group light is transferred to 100%, and most intermediate third group light is transferred to 50%, 30 minutes
Inside see that the shoal of fish is close either with or without surpassing second group and the 4th group, for the shoal of fish to second group and the 4th group after, system closes first group
With the 5th group of light, second group and the 4th group and third group light are adjusted to 100%, either with or without scattering, the shoal of fish does not dissipate the shoal of fish
It opens, closes second group and the 4th group of major light, only stay the strong light of third group, if the shoal of fish does not scatter, wait due-in net signal, start
System adjusts light to 30% when receiving net, and then system is closed, but light is not closed.