CN108336888A - A kind of voice coil motor of new function - Google Patents

A kind of voice coil motor of new function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108336888A
CN108336888A CN201810258560.5A CN201810258560A CN108336888A CN 108336888 A CN108336888 A CN 108336888A CN 201810258560 A CN201810258560 A CN 201810258560A CN 108336888 A CN108336888 A CN 108336888A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shrapnel
yoke
hole
locating slot
assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810258560.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赖俊男
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Juli Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Juli Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Juli Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Juli Motor Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810258560.5A priority Critical patent/CN108336888A/en
Publication of CN108336888A publication Critical patent/CN108336888A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K41/00Propulsion systems in which a rigid body is moved along a path due to dynamo-electric interaction between the body and a magnetic field travelling along the path
    • H02K41/02Linear motors; Sectional motors
    • H02K41/035DC motors; Unipolar motors
    • H02K41/0352Unipolar motors
    • H02K41/0354Lorentz force motors, e.g. voice coil motors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B7/00Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
    • G02B7/02Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses
    • G02B7/04Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses with mechanism for focusing or varying magnification

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Reciprocating, Oscillating Or Vibrating Motors (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of voice coil motor of new function, is assembled in above-below direction by the first, second assembly;First assembly includes yoke, magnetite and upper shrapnel;Second assembly includes carrier, coil, lower shrapnel and lower cover;First through hole, the second elastic tip of the upper shrapnel of upper surface positioning are equipped in carrier;First elastic tip of the lower shrapnel of lower face positioning, the second elastic tip of lower shrapnel are positioned at lower cover;Carrier periphery is arranged with coil, is correspondingly arranged with magnetite;When coil is not powered on, upper and lower shrapnel is in that horizontal planar deformation may be not present.Yoke is made of rectangular-shaped top plate and four side plates;Rectangular top plate portion offers the second through-hole, and four side plates are integrally bent downward respectively along its four edges by rectangular-shaped top plate and formed;Third through-hole is offered in the middle part of the flat lid of lower cover, it is coaxial with the second through-hole;The surrounding of lower cap upper surface is recessed, and forms rectangular ring locating slot, and yoke is inserted into the bottom of its four side plate in cyclic annular locating slot, and the cell wall of the cyclic annular locating slot of inside fitting of each side plate.

Description

A kind of voice coil motor of new function
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of voice coil motors of miniature webcam, and in particular to a kind of voice coil motor of new function.It is described Miniature webcam can be assembled applied in the low profile electronics product such as mobile phone, tablet computer, smartwatch.
Background technology
In existing camera voice coil motor(VCM)In design, structure generally includes a carrier, is positioned at the yoke of motor In iron.Upper lower through-hole, the eyeglass for assembling camera are equipped in the carrier;Wherein, the periphery of pedestal is arranged with coil, horse The coil is corresponded in the yoke reached and is equipped with magnetite, is constituted when the coil is energized, and carrier can generate up and down because of electromagnetic induction Direction displacement, to realize zoom, the focusing of camera;The top of the carrier or/and lower end surface there is also positioned shrapnel, use In generating elasticity, ensure in coil no power, carrier can restore to initial horizontality position.
Currently, the coil of voice coil motor is after powered up, meeting monodisplacement a distance under the action of electromagnetic force reaches tune The purpose of whole lens focus understands picture and meets the requirement of user to find suitable position and take.However, existing voice coil Motor is only capable of doing one-way movement under the action of electromagnetic force, therefore can only adjust nearly coke, and can not adjust remote coke, and focusing time It is longer.
In addition, in the design of existing voice coil motor, as shown in Figure 1, the form that yoke 1 and lower cover 2 are matched using loading and unloading, In order to be attached and position with yoke 1, four weekly assemblies of lower cover 2 open up four clamp bar slots 3 respectively, four cards with 1 bottom of yoke 4 grafting of block is combined.The prior art the problem is that, the combination part of yoke 1 and lower cover 2 using external four side seal glue side Formula is fixed, and the plastic cement area reserved on lower cover 2 is smaller, can both influence to draw glue when Client Enterprise carries out follow-up module group assembling in this way Position size, and it is be easy to cause degumming, it is also easy to cause housing bottom excessive glue, makes dispensing out-of-flatness, to voice coil motor product Appearance causes harmful effect.
Therefore, above-mentioned the shortcomings of the prior art how is solved, is become as the project of the invention to be researched and solved.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of voice coil motors of new function.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of voice coil motor of new function is assembled by the first assembly and the second assembly and is positioned in above-below direction;
First assembly includes yoke, magnetite and upper shrapnel;The magnetite is fixedly arranged in the circumferential inside the yoke, First elastic tip of the upper shrapnel is positioned at below the top plate of the yoke;
Second assembly includes carrier, coil, lower shrapnel and lower cover;The carrier includes a pedestal, along upper in pedestal Lower direction offers a first through hole, the eyeglass for assembling camera;Described in the upper surface bonding connection positioning of the pedestal Second elastic tip of upper shrapnel;The lower face bonding connection of the pedestal positions the first elastic tip of the lower shrapnel, lower shrapnel The second elastic tip be then positioned at the top of the lower cover;The periphery of the pedestal is arranged with coil, the coil and is positioned at institute The magnetite stated in yoke is correspondingly arranged;Also, when the coil is not powered on, the upper shrapnel and the lower shrapnel are equal Planar deformation may be not present in horizontal;
The yoke is positioned with lower cover assembly, defines to form an assembly space between the two;The carrier is existed by two shrapnels It is flexibly positioned in the assembly space on the thickness direction of voice coil motor;Wherein,
The yoke is made of a rectangular-shaped top plate and four side plates;One second through-hole is offered in the middle part of the rectangular-shaped top plate, it should Second through-hole is coaxially disposed with the first through hole;Four side plates are integrally extended along its four edges respectively by the rectangular-shaped top plate It bends downward to be formed;
The lower cover includes the flat lid of a rectangle, offers a third through-hole in the middle part of the flat lid, the third Through-hole is coaxially disposed with second through-hole;Wherein, the surrounding recess of the lower cap upper surface, forms rectangular ring positioning Slot, the yoke are inserted into the bottom of its four side plate in the cyclic annular locating slot, and the inside fitting of each side plate The cell wall of the ring-type locating slot, reaches the assembly of the yoke and the lower cover;
Each side plate is connect by viscose with the binding site of the cyclic annular locating slot, reaches the yoke and the lower cover Positioning.
Related content in above-mentioned technical proposal is explained as follows:
1. in said program, by the combination assembling form of the first assembly and this two assembly of the second assembly, can be improved The efficiency of assembling of voice coil motor and the yields for improving product.
2. in said program, " when the coil is not powered on, the upper shrapnel and the lower shrapnel are in horizontal put down Deformation may be not present in planar ", therefore shrapnel is without precompression, it, can be upward by the effect of electromagnetic force on the one hand after motor energization Or move downward, another aspect motor is not necessarily to that the precompression of shrapnel is overcome to do work during exercise, so as to reach rapid focus Effect.
3. in said program, the contact site of the lower face of the pedestal and the first elastic tip of the lower shrapnel is plane, There is no the structures that such as boss makes lower shrapnel generation predeformation in this way.
4. in said program, there is a gap between the magnetite and the lower shrapnel.
5. in said program, the binding site includes the slot bottom of the bottom and the cyclic annular locating slot of each side plate Contact position further includes the contact position of the inside and the cell wall of the cyclic annular locating slot of each side plate.
6. in said program, the ring-type locating slot is located at the outer most edge of the lower cap upper surface, ring-type positioning is constituted Slot only includes the cell wall of side inwardly.
The operation principle and advantage of the present invention is as follows:
Compared to existing technologies, of the invention:
One, by designing a novel voice coil motor, shrapnel on the one hand after motor energization, can pass through electromagnetism without precompression The effect of power is moved upwardly or downwardly, and another aspect motor is not necessarily to that the precompression of shrapnel is overcome to do work during exercise, so as to Achieve the effect that rapid focus.The requirement for preferably meeting user improves the use feeling of user, and more power saving, prolongs The stand-by time of equipment is grown;
Two, the sealing mode of yoke and lower cover is changed to internal sealing, there is an advantage in that:1, module can effectively be increased Viscose area when assembling increases module and pushes and pulls pull out force, increases Client Enterprise production yield, meets Client Enterprise push-and-pull pull out force need It asks;2, the production procedure that can simplify voice coil motor, the direct dispensing before yoke, lower cover assembling do not have to carry out because of finished product sealing It is secondary to turn over;3, the bad orders problems such as the bottom excessive glue of voice coil motor will not be caused in process of production.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing 1 is the stereogram of the prior art(Bottom views);
Attached drawing 2 is the schematic top plan view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Attached drawing 3 is the vertical view view stereo figure of the embodiment of the present invention;
Attached drawing 4 be in Fig. 2 A-A to schematic cross-sectional view;
Attached drawing 5 is B-B direction schematic cross-sectional view in Fig. 2;
Attached drawing 6 is the stereogram of the embodiment of the present invention(Bottom views);
Attached drawing 7 is the stereogram of lower cover of the embodiment of the present invention(Top visual angle);
Attached drawing 8 is the bottom substance schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figures above:1. yoke;2. lower cover;3. card slot;4. fixture block;5. rectangular-shaped top plate;6. side plate;7. the second through-hole; 8. flat lid;9. third through-hole;10. cyclic annular locating slot;11. yoke;12. magnetite;Shrapnel on 13.;14. carrier;15. line Circle;16. lower shrapnel;17. lower cover;18. pedestal;19. first through hole;20. assembly space;A. gap.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
Embodiment:Shown in attached drawing 2 ~ 5, a kind of voice coil motor of new function, by the first assembly and the second assembly upper Lower direction assembling positions;By the combination assembling form of two assemblies, the efficiency of assembling of voice coil motor and improvement can be improved The yields of product.
First assembly includes yoke 11, magnetite 12 and upper shrapnel 13;The magnetite 12 is fixedly arranged in the circumferential Inside the yoke 11, the first elastic tip of the upper shrapnel 13 is positioned at below the top plate of the yoke 11;
Second assembly includes carrier 14, coil 15, lower shrapnel 16 and lower cover 17;The carrier 14 includes a pedestal 18, a first through hole 19, the eyeglass for assembling camera are offered along the vertical direction in pedestal 18;The upper end of the pedestal 18 Face bonding connection positions the second elastic tip of the upper shrapnel 13;The lower face bonding connection of the pedestal 18 positions the lower bullet Second elastic tip of the first elastic tip of piece 16, lower shrapnel 16 is then positioned at the top of the lower cover 17;Outside the pedestal 18 It is arranged with coil 15 week, which is correspondingly arranged with the magnetite 12 being positioned in the yoke 11;Also, in the line Circle 15 is when being not powered on, and the upper shrapnel 13 and the lower shrapnel 16 are in that horizontal planar deformation, therefore bullet may be not present Piece on the one hand after motor energization, can be moved upwardly or downwardly, another aspect motor exists without precompression by the effect of electromagnetic force Without overcoming the precompression of shrapnel to do work when movement, so as to achieve the effect that rapid focus.
The yoke 11 is positioned with the assembly of the lower cover 17, defines to form an assembly space 20 between the two;The carrier 14 It is flexibly positioned in the assembly space 20 on the thickness direction of voice coil motor by two shrapnels.Also, the magnetite 12 with There is a gap a between the lower shrapnel 16.
Wherein, the lower face of the pedestal 18 and the contact site of the first elastic tip of the lower shrapnel 16 are plane, are not deposited Make the structure of the generation predeformation of lower shrapnel 16 in this way in such as boss.
As shown in Fig. 6 ~ 8, the yoke 11 is made of a rectangular-shaped top plate 5 and four side plates 6;In the rectangular-shaped top plate 5 Portion offers one second through-hole 7, which is coaxially disposed with the first through hole 19;Four side plates 6 are by the rectangle Top plate 5 integrally extends to down be bent to form along its four edges respectively.
The lower part that the lower cover 17 is assemblied in the yoke 11 is open, includes the flat lid 8 of a rectangle, this is flat The middle part of lid 8 offers a third through-hole 9, which is coaxially disposed with second through-hole 7;Wherein, the lower cover The surrounding of 17 upper surfaces is recessed, and forms a rectangular ring locating slot 10, and the yoke 11 is inserted into the bottom of its four side plate 6 In the ring-type locating slot 10, and the inside of each side plate 6 is bonded the cell wall of the cyclic annular locating slot 10, reaches the yoke The assembly of iron 11 and the lower cover 17;
Each side plate 6 is connect by viscose with the binding site of the cyclic annular locating slot 10, reaches the yoke 11 and institute State the positioning of lower cover 17.
Wherein, the cyclic annular locating slot 10 is located at the outer most edge of 17 upper surface of the lower cover, constitutes the ring-type locating slot 10 It only include the cell wall of side inwardly.The binding site includes the slot of the bottom and the cyclic annular locating slot 10 of each side plate 6 The contact position at bottom further includes the contact position of the inside and the cell wall of the cyclic annular locating slot 10 of each side plate 6.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art Scholar cans understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of voice coil motor of new function, it is characterised in that:
It is assembled and is positioned in above-below direction by the first assembly and the second assembly;
First assembly includes yoke, magnetite and upper shrapnel;The magnetite is fixedly arranged in the circumferential inside the yoke, First elastic tip of the upper shrapnel is positioned at below the top plate of the yoke;
Second assembly includes carrier, coil, lower shrapnel and lower cover;The carrier includes a pedestal, along upper in pedestal Lower direction offers a first through hole, the eyeglass for assembling camera;Described in the upper surface bonding connection positioning of the pedestal Second elastic tip of upper shrapnel;The lower face bonding connection of the pedestal positions the first elastic tip of the lower shrapnel, lower shrapnel The second elastic tip be then positioned at the top of the lower cover;The periphery of the pedestal is arranged with coil, the coil and is positioned at institute The magnetite stated in yoke is correspondingly arranged;Also, when the coil is not powered on, the upper shrapnel and the lower shrapnel are equal Planar deformation may be not present in horizontal;
The yoke is positioned with lower cover assembly, defines to form an assembly space between the two;The carrier is existed by two shrapnels It is flexibly positioned in the assembly space on the thickness direction of voice coil motor;Wherein,
The yoke is made of a rectangular-shaped top plate and four side plates;One second through-hole is offered in the middle part of the rectangular-shaped top plate, it should Second through-hole is coaxially disposed with the first through hole;Four side plates are integrally extended along its four edges respectively by the rectangular-shaped top plate It bends downward to be formed;
The lower cover includes the flat lid of a rectangle, offers a third through-hole in the middle part of the flat lid, the third Through-hole is coaxially disposed with second through-hole;Wherein, the surrounding recess of the lower cap upper surface, forms rectangular ring positioning Slot, the yoke are inserted into the bottom of its four side plate in the cyclic annular locating slot, and the inside fitting of each side plate The cell wall of the ring-type locating slot, reaches the assembly of the yoke and the lower cover;
Each side plate is connect by viscose with the binding site of the cyclic annular locating slot, reaches the yoke and the lower cover Positioning.
2. voice coil motor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The of the lower face of the pedestal and the lower shrapnel The contact site of one elastic tip is plane.
3. voice coil motor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Have between one between the magnetite and the lower shrapnel Gap.
4. voice coil motor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The binding site includes the bottom of each side plate Further include the cell wall of the inside and the cyclic annular locating slot of each side plate with the contact position of the slot bottom of the cyclic annular locating slot Contact position.
5. voice coil motor according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that:The ring-type locating slot is located on the lower lid The outer most edge on surface constitutes the cell wall that the ring-type locating slot only includes side inwardly.
CN201810258560.5A 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 A kind of voice coil motor of new function Withdrawn CN108336888A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810258560.5A CN108336888A (en) 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 A kind of voice coil motor of new function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810258560.5A CN108336888A (en) 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 A kind of voice coil motor of new function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108336888A true CN108336888A (en) 2018-07-27

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810258560.5A Withdrawn CN108336888A (en) 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 A kind of voice coil motor of new function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108336888A (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107329350A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-11-07 上海比路电子股份有限公司 A kind of camera gun drive device
CN208158402U (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-11-27 苏州聚力电机有限公司 A kind of voice coil motor of new function

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107329350A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-11-07 上海比路电子股份有限公司 A kind of camera gun drive device
CN208158402U (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-11-27 苏州聚力电机有限公司 A kind of voice coil motor of new function

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Application publication date: 20180727

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication