CN108334925A - A kind of multiplex roles USB flash disk shell of protection interface - Google Patents

A kind of multiplex roles USB flash disk shell of protection interface Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108334925A
CN108334925A CN201810195691.3A CN201810195691A CN108334925A CN 108334925 A CN108334925 A CN 108334925A CN 201810195691 A CN201810195691 A CN 201810195691A CN 108334925 A CN108334925 A CN 108334925A
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China
Prior art keywords
interface
slot
fastener
shell
gear
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CN201810195691.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108334925B (en
Inventor
李玉山
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Anhui Fuyueda Electronics Co ltd
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Individual
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • G06K19/077Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
    • G06K19/0772Physical layout of the record carrier
    • G06K19/07732Physical layout of the record carrier the record carrier having a housing or construction similar to well-known portable memory devices, such as SD cards, USB or memory sticks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to storage device fields, are in particular a kind of multiplex roles USB flash disk shells of protection interface, device when connecting a variety of smart machines need not between device and smart machine connecting interface converter, facilitate data transmission;When without using device; interface can be accommodated into USB flash disk shell; avoid interface protrusion in hull outside; the anti-locking apparatus of fastener slide is during carrying; interface stress is skidded off out of USB flash disk shell, and effective protection interface, which is accidentally injured, to fracture, while reducing the volume of device; memory space is saved, it is easily portable.The first interface is slidably connected at the lower end of the left end of shell, second interface is rotatably connected on the left end of the front end of shell, third interface is rotatably connected on the right end of the rear end of shell, one end of second interface and third interface is both provided with gear teeth, the gear tooth engagement on the bosom position of shell, the left end and second interface of drive component is arranged in drive component.

Description

A kind of multiplex roles USB flash disk shell of protection interface
Technical field
The present invention relates to storage device fields, are in particular a kind of multiplex roles USB flash disk shells of protection interface.
Background technology
USB flash disk is a kind of important movable storage device, and USB flash disk in the prior art carries out data by USB interface and computer It exchanges.With the rise of smart machine, e.g. smart mobile phone or tablet computer is also used as data storage, but due to intelligence The memory capacity of equipment limits, and USB flash disk becomes the first choice of economical and practical external memory, however, the interface type of this kind of USB flash disk is past It is past relatively simple, currently, occupation rate of market is higher two kinds of intelligence systems of IOS and Android, be intelligently using both The ununified data-interface of the smart machine of system, but Lighting interfaces and MicroUSB interfaces has been respectively adopted, make When with above-mentioned USB flash disk and such smart machine transmission data, it is also necessary to connect corresponding interface conversion between USB flash disk and smart machine Device brings inconvenience to user of service.Therefore it provides a kind of being capable of transmission data between direct and a variety of smart machine Multiplex roles USB flash disk shell, which is the present invention, to be solved the problems, such as.
Invention content
The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of multiplex roles USB flash disk shell of protection interface, present invention setting is a variety of in connection When smart machine need not between device and smart machine connecting interface converter, facilitate data transmission;When without using device, Interface can be accommodated into USB flash disk shell, avoid interface protrusion in hull outside, process of the anti-locking apparatus of fastener slide in carrying In, interface stress is skidded off out of USB flash disk shell, and effective protection interface, which is accidentally injured, to fracture, while reducing the volume of device, saves Memory space, it is easily portable.
The present invention relates to storage device fields, are in particular a kind of multiplex roles USB flash disk shell of protection interface, including shell Body, first interface, second interface, third interface, drive component, case lid, fastener slide, the first fastener and the second fastener, dress Set when connecting a variety of smart machines need not between device and smart machine connecting interface converter, facilitate data transmission; When without using device, interface can be accommodated into USB flash disk shell, avoid interface protrusion in hull outside, fastener slide prevents from filling It sets during carrying, interface stress is skidded off out of USB flash disk shell, and effective protection interface, which is accidentally injured, to fracture, while reducing dress The volume set saves memory space, easily portable.
The first interface is slidably connected at the lower end of the left end of shell, and second interface is rotatably connected on the front end of shell Left end, third interface is rotatably connected on the right end of the rear end of shell, and one end of second interface and third interface is respectively provided with teeth The gear tooth engagement on the bosom position of shell, the left end and second interface of drive component is arranged in the gear teeth, drive component, Case lid is fixedly connected on the upper end of shell, and two fastener slides are symmetrically fixedly connected in case lid, the first fastener and second The structure of fastener is identical, and the first fastener is slidably connected in the fastener slide of rear end, and the second fastener, which is slidably connected at, to be located at In the fastener slide of front end.
Groove profile slot, interface straight slot, trapezoidal sliding rail, hinge column, first interface sliding slot, limit are provided on the shell Block, gear grooved and driving gear, the upper end of shell are provided with groove profile slot, and the centre position of shell is provided with interface straight slot, groove profile Slot is connected to interface straight slot, and the centre position of groove profile slot is fixedly connected with trapezoidal sliding rail, the right end of the rear end of groove profile slot and front end Left end be fixedly connected with hinge column, third interface is hinged on the hinge column of right end, and second interface, which is hinged on, to be located at On the hinge column of left end, the left side of second interface is bonded with the left side of interface straight slot, and the left end of the lower end of shell is provided with The rear and front end of first interface sliding slot, first interface sliding slot is symmetrically fixedly connected with limited block, the left end setting of the lower end of shell There are gear grooved, gear grooved to be connected to groove profile slot, driving gear is rotatably connected on the centre position of gear grooved by short axle.
The drive component includes rack pole socket, rack bar, rack, control gear and partial gear, rack pole socket It is slidably connected on trapezoidal sliding rail, rack bar is rotatably connected on rack pole socket, and the left and right ends of rack bar are respectively fixedly connected with There is rack, the rack for being located at left end is engaged with the gear teeth of second interface, and rack is fixedly connected on rack bar, controls gear Positioned at the inside of rack pole socket, partial gear is rotatably connected on the upper end of rack pole socket, partial gear and control by short axle Gear engagement processed.
End cap slot, fastener slot and limit board slot are provided in the case lid, the centre position of case lid is provided with water The centre position of flat end cap slot, end cap slot is provided with vertical fastener slot, the rear end of the right end of end cap slot and the front end of left end It is both provided with limit board slot, limit board slot, fastener slot are connected to end cap slot, and the rear end of partial gear is fixedly connected with limit Plate, limiting plate are slidably connected in the limit board slot of right end, and the upper and lower ends of limiting plate are bonded with anti-skid rubber cushion, and two A fastener slide is symmetrically fixedly connected on the rear and front end of fastener slot.
The fastener slide includes L shaped plate slot, shifting block slot and spring loop bar, and fastener slide is fixedly connected on fastener slot One end, the upper end of the medial surface of fastener slide are provided with L shaped plate slot, and the upper end of fastener slide is provided with shifting block slot, L shaped plate slot and Shifting block slot is connected to the inside of fastener slide, and the inside of L shaped plate slot is fixedly connected with spring loop bar, the other end of spring loop bar It is fixedly connected on one end of fastener slot, spring is cased on spring loop bar;The rear end of first fastener is slidably connected at spring pocket On bar, one end of spring is fixedly connected on the first fastener, and the other end of spring is fixedly connected on fastener slot, the second fastener Front end is slidably connected in the fastener slide of front end.
First fastener includes L shaped plate, rectangle slide, skewback and shifting block, and the left end of L shaped plate is slidably connected at L In shape board slot, the front end of L shaped plate is inclined-plane, and the rear end of L shaped plate is fixedly connected with rectangle slide, and rectangle slide is slidably connected at bullet On spring loop bar, the right end of L shaped plate is fixedly connected with skewback, and the front end of skewback is inclined-plane, and the upper end of the first fastener, which is fixed, to be connected It is connected to shifting block, shifting block is slidably connected in shifting block slot.
The distance between the left side of the skewback and fastener slot are equal to the width of limiting plate.
The first interface includes interface block and gear tooth slot, and the right end of first interface is fixedly connected with interface block, connects Mouth seat is slidably connected in first interface sliding slot, and the lower end of interface block is provided with rach slot, and the upper end of rach slot is provided with gear Tooth drives the gear tooth engagement in wheel and rack slot.
The first interface is USB interface, and second interface is Lightning interfaces, and third interface connects for MicroUSB Mouthful.
A kind of multiplex roles USB flash disk shell of protection interface of the invention has the beneficial effect that:
A kind of multiplex roles USB flash disk shell of protection interface of the present invention, device need not filled when connecting a variety of smart machines The connecting interface converter between smart machine is set, data transmission is facilitated;When without using device, interface can be accommodated into USB flash disk In shell, avoid interface protrusion in hull outside, for the anti-locking apparatus of fastener slide during carrying, interface stress is from USB flash disk shell It skids off in vivo, effective protection interface, which is accidentally injured, to fracture, while reducing the volume of device, saves memory space, is more convenient for taking Band.
Description of the drawings
The present invention will be further described in detail with specific implementation method below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram one of the multiplex roles USB flash disk shell of protection interface of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram two of the multiplex roles USB flash disk shell of protection interface of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram three of the multiplex roles USB flash disk shell of protection interface of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram one of shell;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram two of shell;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of drive component;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of rack pole socket;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of partial gear;
Figure 10 be case lid, fastener slide, the first fastener and the second fastener structural schematic diagram one;
Figure 11 be case lid, fastener slide, the first fastener and the second fastener structural schematic diagram two;
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of fastener slide;
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram one of the first fastener;
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram two of the second fastener;
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram one of first interface;
Figure 16 is the structural schematic diagram two of first interface.
In figure:Shell 1;Groove profile slot 1-1;Interface straight slot 1-2;Trapezoidal sliding rail 1-3;Hinge column 1-4;First interface sliding slot 1- 5;Limited block 1-6;Gear grooved 1-7;Drive gear 1-8;First interface 2;Interface block 2-1;Gear tooth slot 2-2;Second interface 3; Third interface 4;Drive component 5;Rack pole socket 5-1;Rack bar 5-2;Rack 5-3;Control gear 5-4;Partial gear 5-5; Limiting plate 5-5-1;Case lid 6;End cap slot 6-1;Fastener slot 6-2;Limit board slot 6-3;Fastener slide 7;L shaped plate slot 7-1;Shifting block Slot 7-2;Spring loop bar 7-3;First fastener 8;L shaped plate 8-1;Rectangle slide 8-2;Skewback 8-3;Shifting block 8-4;Second fastener 9.
Specific implementation mode
Specific implementation mode one:
Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1-16, the present invention relates to storage device fields, are in particular a kind of The multiplex roles USB flash disk shell of protection interface, including shell 1, first interface 2, second interface 3, third interface 4, drive component 5, shell Body lid 6, fastener slide 7, the first fastener 8 and the second fastener 9, device need not be in devices and intelligence when connecting a variety of smart machines Connecting interface converter between energy equipment, facilitates data transmission;When without using device, interface can be accommodated into USB flash disk shell, Avoid interface protrusion in hull outside, for the anti-locking apparatus of fastener slide during carrying, interface stress is sliding out of USB flash disk shell Go out, effective protection interface, which is accidentally injured, to fracture, while reducing the volume of device, saves memory space, easily portable.
The first interface 2 is slidably connected at the lower end of the left end of shell 1, and second interface 3 is rotatably connected on shell 1 The left end of front end, third interface 4 are rotatably connected on the right end of the rear end of shell 1, and one end of second interface 3 and third interface 4 is equal It is provided with gear teeth, drive component 5 is arranged on the bosom position of shell 1, the left end and second interface 3 of drive component 5 Gear tooth engagement, case lid 6 is fixedly connected on the upper end of shell 1, and two fastener slides 7 are symmetrically fixedly connected on case lid 6 On, the first fastener 8 is identical with the structure of the second fastener 9, and the first fastener 8 is slidably connected in the fastener slide 7 of rear end, the Two fasteners 9 are slidably connected in the fastener slide 7 of front end.When use device, first interface 2 can be in shell 1 or so Sliding, the working end of second interface 3 is located at the outer end of shell 1 when drive component 5 is located at the right end of shell 1, and drive component 5 is located at When the middle-end of shell 1, second interface 3 and third interface 4 are accommodated in shell 1, and the first fastener 8 positioned at front end prevents from driving Dynamic component 5 is rotated and is moved, to avoid second interface 3 and third interface 4 during carrying stress out of shell 1 It skids off, effective protection second interface 3 and third interface 4 are fractureed by accidental injury, while reducing the volume of device, and it is empty to save storage Between, easily portable, when drive component 5 is located at the left end of shell 1, the working end of third interface 4 is located at the outer end of shell 1.
Groove profile slot 1-1, interface straight slot 1-2, trapezoidal sliding rail 1-3, hinge column 1-4, first are provided on the shell 1 Interface sliding slot 1-5, limited block 1-6, gear grooved 1-7 and driving gear 1-8, the upper end of shell 1 is provided with groove profile slot 1-1, shell 1 Centre position be provided with interface straight slot 1-2, groove profile slot 1-1 and be connected to interface straight slot 1-2, the centre position of groove profile slot 1-1 is solid Surely it is connected with trapezoidal sliding rail 1-3, the right end of rear end and the left end of front end of groove profile slot 1-1 have been fixedly connected with hinge column 1-4, Third interface 4 is hinged on the hinge column 1-4 of right end, and second interface 3 is hinged on the hinge column 1-4 of left end, the The left side of two interfaces 3 is bonded with the left side of interface straight slot 1-2, and the left end of the lower end of shell 1 is provided with first interface sliding slot The rear and front end of 1-5, first interface sliding slot 1-5 are symmetrically fixedly connected with limited block 1-6, and the left end of the lower end of shell 1 is provided with Gear grooved 1-7, gear grooved 1-7 are connected to groove profile slot (1-1), and driving gear 1-8 is rotatably connected on gear grooved 1-7 by short axle Centre position.
The drive component 5 include rack pole socket 5-1, rack bar 5-2, rack 5-3, control gear 5-4 and not exclusively Gear 5-5, rack pole socket 5-1 are slidably connected on trapezoidal sliding rail 1-3, and rack bar 5-2 is rotatably connected on rack pole socket 5-1, The left and right ends of rack bar 5-2 have been respectively fixedly connected with rack 5-3, are located at the gear of the rack 5-3 and second interface 3 of left end Tooth engagement, rack 5-3 are fixedly connected on rack bar 5-2, and control gear 5-4 is located at the inside of rack pole socket 5-1, not exclusively Gear 5-5 is rotatably connected on the upper end of rack pole socket 5-1 by short axle, and partial gear 5-5 is engaged with control gear 5-4.Make When with device, slip band moving teeth bar 5-2 and two rack 5-3 are slided rack pole socket 5-1 to the left simultaneously to the left, the rack of left end 5-3 drives second interface 3 to rotate counterclockwise second interface 3 being accommodated into shell 1, and partial gear 5-5 is clockwise 180 degree is rotated, partial gear 5-5 drives control gear 5-4 to rotate counterclockwise, and control gear 5-4 drives rack bar 5-2 and two A rack 5-3 rotates counterclockwise 180 degree simultaneously, is located at the rack 5-3 and the gear tooth engagement on third interface 4, rack of right end Pole socket 5-1 continues slip band moving teeth bar 5-2 to the left and two rack 5-3 are slided to the left simultaneously, and the rack 5-3 of right end drives the Three interfaces 4 rotate clockwise, to make the working end of third interface 4 go to the outer end of shell 1.
End cap slot 6-1, fastener slot 6-2 and limit board slot 6-3, the centre of case lid 6 are provided in the case lid 6 Position is provided with horizontal end cap slot 6-1, and the centre position of end cap slot 6-1 is provided with vertical fastener slot 6-2, end cap slot 6-1 The rear end of right end and the front end of left end be both provided with limit board slot 6-3, limit board slot 6-3, fastener slot 6-2 and end cap slot 6-1 It is connected to, the rear end of partial gear 5-5 is fixedly connected with limiting plate 5-5-1, and limiting plate 5-5-1 is slidably connected at positioned at right end Limit board slot 6-3 in, the upper and lower ends of limiting plate 5-5-1 are bonded with anti-skid rubber cushion, and two fastener slides 7 are symmetrically solid Surely it is connected to the rear and front end of fastener slot 6-2.When use device, partial gear 5-5, partial gear 5-5 bands are slided to the left Dynamic limiting plate 5-5-1 is slided to the left in the limit board slot 6-3 of right end, and limiting plate 5-5-1 pushes the first fastener 8 in rear end It is slided backward in fastener slide 7, when limiting plate 5-5-1 is snapped fit onto in the space that the first fastener 8 is formed with fastener slot 6-2, the Three interfaces 4 are accommodated into shell 1, and the first fastener 8 resets, to limit limiting plate 5-5-1, partial gear 5-5, control tooth The rotation and movement of 5-4, rack bar 5-2 and rack 5-3 are taken turns, and then limits the rotation of second interface 3 and third interface 4;Backward It slides the first fastener 8 and stirs the second fastener 9 forward after first fastener 8 is detached from limiting plate 5-5-1, limiting plate 5-5- will be limited 1 rotates clockwise 180 degree, after limiting plate 5-5-1 is located in the fastener slot 6-2 of rear end, slides partial gear 5-5 to the left, no Complete gear 5-5 drives limiting plate 5-5-1 to be slided to the left in the limit board slot 6-3 of left end, and third interface 4 rotates clockwise, To make the working end of third interface 4 go to the outer end of shell 1;It, will or after the first fastener 8 is detached from limiting plate 5-5-1 Partial gear 5-5 moves right after a distance, and limitation limiting plate 5-5-1 is rotated clockwise 180 degree, is pressed down on simultaneously Limiting plate 5-5-1, limiting plate 5-5-1 by squeeze the second fastener 9, drive the second fastener 9 front end fastener slide 7 in Front slide makes limiting plate 5-5-1 snap fit onto in the space that the second fastener 9 is formed with fastener slot 6-2, when needing to use third interface When 4, after stirring the second fastener 9 forward, partial gear 5-5 is slided to the left;The effect of anti-skid rubber cushion is to prevent from limiting When plate 5-5-1 does not stress, slided in limit board slot 6-3.
The fastener slide 7 includes L shaped plate slot 7-1, shifting block slot 7-2 and spring loop bar 7-3, and fastener slide 7, which is fixed, to be connected It is connected on one end of fastener slot 6-2, the upper end of the medial surface of fastener slide 7 is provided with L shaped plate slot 7-1, and the upper end of fastener slide 7 is set It is equipped with shifting block slot 7-2, L shaped plate slot 7-1 and shifting block slot 7-2 is connected to the inside of fastener slide 7, the inside of L shaped plate slot 7-1 is solid Surely it is connected with spring loop bar 7-3, the other end of spring loop bar 7-3 is fixedly connected on one end of fastener slot 6-2, spring loop bar 7-3 On be cased with spring;The rear end of first fastener 8 is slidably connected on spring loop bar 7-3, and one end of spring is fixedly connected on On one fastener 8, the other end of spring is fixedly connected on fastener slot 6-2, the front end of the second fastener 9 is slidably connected at be located at before In the fastener slide 7 at end.
First fastener 8 includes L shaped plate 8-1, rectangle slide 8-2, skewback 8-3 and shifting block 8-4, L shaped plate 8-1 Left end be slidably connected in L shaped plate slot 7-1, the front end of L shaped plate 8-1 is inclined-plane, and the rear end of L shaped plate 8-1 is fixedly connected with square Shape slide 8-2, rectangle slide 8-2 are slidably connected on spring loop bar 7-3, and the right end of L shaped plate 8-1 is fixedly connected with skewback The front end of 8-3, skewback 8-3 are inclined-plane, and the upper end of the first fastener 8 is fixedly connected with shifting block 8-4, and shifting block 8-4 is slidably connected at In shifting block slot 7-2.When use device, when limiting plate 5-5-1 is slided to the left and skewback 8-3 is contacted, skewback 8-3 is driven backward Sliding, skewback 8-3 drive L shaped plate 8-1 and rectangle slide 8-2 to slide backward, the right side as limiting plate 5-5-1 and skewback The left side of 8-3 in the same plane when, drive rectangle slide 8-2 and skewback 8-3 to reset under the elastic force effect of spring, To limit the movement of limiting plate 5-5-1, the lower face of L shaped plate 8-1 is bonded with the upper surface of limiting plate 5-5-1, to limit The rotation of limiting plate 5-5-1.
The distance between the left side of the skewback 8-3 and fastener slot 6-2 are equal to the width of limiting plate 5-5-1.
The first interface 2 includes interface block 2-1 and gear tooth slot 2-2, and the right end of first interface 2, which is fixedly connected with, to be connect Mouthful seat 2-1, interface block 2-1 are slidably connected in first interface sliding slot 1-5, and the lower end of interface block 2-1 is provided with rach slot 2-2, The upper end of rach slot 2-2 is provided with gear teeth, the gear tooth engagement in driving gear 1-8 and rach slot 2-2.When use device, Rotational driving gear 1-8, driving gear 1-8 drive interface block 2-1 and first interface 2 or so sliding by the gear teeth in 2-2 It is dynamic.
The first interface 2 is USB interface, and second interface 3 is Lightning interfaces, and third interface 4 is MicroUSB interfaces.
A kind of operation principle of the multiplex roles USB flash disk shell of protection interface of the present invention:When use device, first interface 2 can be with It horizontally slipping in shell 1, the working end of second interface 3 is located at the outer end of shell 1 when drive component 5 is located at the right end of shell 1, When drive component 5 is located at the middle-end of shell 1, second interface 3 and third interface 4 are accommodated in shell 1, are located at the first of front end Fastener 8 prevents drive component 5 from rotating and moving, to avoid second interface 3 and third interface 4 during carrying by Power is skidded off out of shell 1, and effective protection second interface 3 and third interface 4 are fractureed by accidental injury, while reducing the volume of device, Memory space is saved, easily portable, when drive component 5 is located at the left end of shell 1, the working end of third interface 4 is located at shell The outer end of body 1.Slip band moving teeth bar 5-2 and two rack 5-3 are slided rack pole socket 5-1 to the left simultaneously to the left, the tooth of left end 5-3 drives second interface 3 to rotate counterclockwise second interface 3 being accommodated into shell 1, by partial gear 5-5 up times Needle rotates 180 degree, and partial gear 5-5 drives control gear 5-4 to rotate counterclockwise, and control gear 5-4 drives rack bar 5-2 180 degree is rotated counterclockwise simultaneously with two rack 5-3, the rack 5-3 for being located at right end and the gear tooth engagement on third interface 4, Rack pole socket 5-1 continues slip band moving teeth bar 5-2 to the left and two rack 5-3 are slided to the left simultaneously, the rack 5-3 bands of right end Dynamic third interface 4 rotates clockwise, to make the working end of third interface 4 go to the outer end of shell 1.Incomplete tooth is slided to the left 5-5 is taken turns, partial gear 5-5 drives limiting plate 5-5-1 to be slided to the left in the limit board slot 6-3 of right end, and limiting plate 5-5-1 is pushed away Dynamic first fastener 8 slides backward in the fastener slide 7 of rear end, when limiting plate 5-5-1 snaps fit onto the first fastener 8 and fastener slot 6- When in 2 spaces formed, third interface 4 is accommodated into shell 1, and the first fastener 8 resets, to limit limiting plate 5-5-1, no The rotation and movement of complete gear 5-5, control gear 5-4, rack bar 5-2 and rack 5-3, and then limit second interface 3 and the The rotation of three interfaces 4;It slides backward the first fastener 8 and stirs the second card forward after first fastener 8 is detached from limiting plate 5-5-1 Limitation limiting plate 5-5-1 is rotated clockwise 180 degree, after limiting plate 5-5-1 is located in the fastener slot 6-2 of rear end, to the left by part 9 Partial gear 5-5 is slided, partial gear 5-5 drives limiting plate 5-5-1 to be slided to the left in the limit board slot 6-3 of left end, Third interface 4 rotates clockwise, to make the working end of third interface 4 go to the outer end of shell 1;Or when the first fastener 8 with After limiting plate 5-5-1 is detached from, partial gear 5-5 is moved right after a distance, limitation limiting plate 5-5-1 is clockwise 180 degree is rotated, while pressing down on limiting plate 5-5-1, limiting plate 5-5-1 drives the second fastener 9 by squeezing the second fastener 9 7 slides forwards of fastener slide in front end make limiting plate 5-5-1 snap fit onto the sky that the second fastener 9 is formed with fastener slot 6-2 In, when needing using third interface 4, after stirring the second fastener 9 forward, partial gear 5-5 is slided to the left;It is anti-skidding The effect of rubber pad is slided in limit board slot 6-3 when preventing limiting plate 5-5-1 from not stressing.Limiting plate 5-5-1 is slided to the left When being contacted with skewback 8-3, skewback 8-3 is driven to slide backward, skewback 8-3 drive L shaped plate 8-1 and rectangle slide 8-2 to After slide, when the left side of the right side of limiting plate 5-5-1 and skewback 8-3 in the same plane when, make in the elastic force of spring It is resetted with lower drive rectangle slide 8-2 and skewback 8-3, to limit the movement of limiting plate 5-5-1, the lower face of L shaped plate 8-1 It is bonded with the upper surface of limiting plate 5-5-1, to limit the rotation of limiting plate 5-5-1.Rotational driving gear 1-8 drives gear 1-8 drives interface block 2-1 and first interface 2 to horizontally slip by the gear teeth in 2-2.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made in the essential scope of the present invention also belong to the guarantor of the present invention Protect range.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of multiplex roles USB flash disk shell of protection interface, including shell (1), first interface (2), second interface (3), third connect Mouth (4), drive component (5), case lid (6), fastener slide (7), the first fastener (8) and the second fastener (9), it is characterised in that: The first interface (2) is slidably connected at the lower end of the left end of shell (1), and second interface (3) is rotatably connected on shell (1) The left end of front end, third interface (4) are rotatably connected on the right end of the rear end of shell (1), second interface (3) and third interface (4) One end be both provided with gear teeth, drive component (5) is arranged in the bosom position of shell (1), the left end of drive component (5) With the gear tooth engagement in second interface (3), case lid (6) is fixedly connected on the upper end of shell (1), two fastener slides (7) It is symmetrically fixedly connected in case lid (6), the first fastener (8) is identical with the structure of the second fastener (9), the first fastener (8) sliding It is connected in the fastener slide (7) of rear end, the second fastener (9) is slidably connected in the fastener slide (7) of front end.
2. a kind of multiplex roles USB flash disk shell of protection interface according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The shell (1) On be provided with groove profile slot (1-1), interface straight slot (1-2), trapezoidal sliding rail (1-3), hinge column (1-4), first interface sliding slot (1- 5), limited block (1-6), gear grooved (1-7) and driving gear (1-8), the upper end of shell (1) is provided with groove profile slot (1-1), shell (1) centre position is provided with interface straight slot (1-2), and groove profile slot (1-1) is connected to interface straight slot (1-2), groove profile slot (1-1) Centre position is fixedly connected with trapezoidal sliding rail (1-3), and the right end of rear end and the left end of front end of groove profile slot (1-1) are fixedly connected with There are hinge column (1-4), third interface (4) to be hinged on the hinge column (1-4) of right end, second interface (3), which is hinged on, to be located at On the hinge column (1-4) of left end, the left side of second interface (3) is bonded with the left side of interface straight slot (1-2), shell (1) The left end of lower end is provided with first interface sliding slot (1-5), and the rear and front end of first interface sliding slot (1-5) is symmetrically fixedly connected limited Position block (1-6), the left end of the lower end of shell (1) are provided with gear grooved (1-7), and gear grooved (1-7) is connected to groove profile slot (1-1), Driving gear (1-8) is rotatably connected on the centre position of gear grooved (1-7) by short axle.
3. a kind of multiplex roles USB flash disk shell of protection interface according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The driving group Part (5) includes rack pole socket (5-1), rack bar (5-2), rack (5-3), controls gear (5-4) and partial gear (5-5), Rack pole socket (5-1) is slidably connected on trapezoidal sliding rail (1-3), and rack bar (5-2) is rotatably connected on rack pole socket (5-1), The left and right ends of rack bar (5-2) have been respectively fixedly connected with rack (5-3), are located at the rack (5-3) and second interface (3) of left end Gear teeth engagement, rack (5-3) is fixedly connected on rack bar (5-2), and control gear (5-4) is located at rack pole socket (5- 1) inside, partial gear (5-5) are rotatably connected on the upper end of rack pole socket (5-1), partial gear (5-5) by short axle It is engaged with control gear (5-4).
4. a kind of multiplex roles USB flash disk shell of protection interface according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The case lid (6) end cap slot (6-1), fastener slot (6-2) and limit board slot (6-3) are provided on, the centre position of case lid (6) is provided with water The centre position of flat end cap slot (6-1), end cap slot (6-1) is provided with vertical fastener slot (6-2), the right side of end cap slot (6-1) The rear end at end and the front end of left end are both provided with limit board slot (6-3), limit board slot (6-3), fastener slot (6-2) and end cap slot (6-1) is connected to, and the rear end of partial gear (5-5) is fixedly connected with limiting plate (5-5-1), and limiting plate (5-5-1) sliding connects It is connected in the limit board slot (6-3) positioned at right end, the upper and lower ends of limiting plate (5-5-1) are bonded with anti-skid rubber cushion, two Fastener slide (7) is symmetrically fixedly connected on the rear and front end of fastener slot (6-2).
5. a kind of multiplex roles USB flash disk shell of protection interface according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The fastener is slided Seat (7) includes L shaped plate slot (7-1), shifting block slot (7-2) and spring loop bar (7-3), and fastener slide (7) is fixedly connected on fastener slot The upper end of the one end of (6-2), the medial surface of fastener slide (7) is provided with L shaped plate slot (7-1), the upper end setting of fastener slide (7) There are shifting block slot (7-2), L shaped plate slot (7-1) and shifting block slot (7-2) to be connected to the inside of fastener slide (7), L shaped plate slot (7-1) Inside be fixedly connected with spring loop bar (7-3), the other end of spring loop bar (7-3) is fixedly connected on the one of fastener slot (6-2) It holds, spring is cased on spring loop bar (7-3);The rear end of first fastener (8) is slidably connected on spring loop bar (7-3), bullet One end of spring is fixedly connected on the first fastener (8), and the other end of spring is fixedly connected on fastener slot (6-2), the second fastener (9) front end is slidably connected in the fastener slide (7) of front end.
6. a kind of multiplex roles USB flash disk shell of protection interface according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:First card Part (8) includes L shaped plate (8-1), rectangle slide (8-2), skewback (8-3) and shifting block (8-4), the left end sliding of L shaped plate (8-1) It is connected in L shaped plate slot (7-1), the front end of L shaped plate (8-1) is inclined-plane, and the rear end of L shaped plate (8-1) is fixedly connected with rectangle cunning Seat (8-2), rectangle slide (8-2) are slidably connected on spring loop bar (7-3), and the right end of L shaped plate (8-1) is fixedly connected with inclined-plane The front end of plate (8-3), skewback (8-3) is inclined-plane, and the upper end of the first fastener (8) is fixedly connected with shifting block (8-4), shifting block (8- 4) it is slidably connected in shifting block slot (7-2).
7. a kind of multiplex roles USB flash disk shell of protection interface according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The skewback The distance between the left side of (8-3) and fastener slot (6-2) are equal to the width of limiting plate (5-5-1).
8. according to a kind of multiplex roles USB flash disk shell of protection interface described in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The first interface (2) include interface block (2-1) and gear tooth slot (2-2), the right end of first interface (2) is fixedly connected with interface block (2-1), interface Seat (2-1) is slidably connected in first interface sliding slot (1-5), and the lower end of interface block (2-1) is provided with rach slot (2-2), rack The upper end of slot (2-2) is provided with gear teeth, driving gear (1-8) and the gear tooth engagement in rach slot (2-2).
9. according to a kind of multiplex roles USB flash disk shell of protection interface described in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The first interface (2) it is USB interface, second interface (3) is Lightning interfaces, and third interface (4) is MicroUSB interfaces.
CN201810195691.3A 2018-03-09 2018-03-09 A kind of multiplex roles USB flash disk shell of protection interface Active CN108334925B (en)

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CN113449530A (en) * 2020-03-26 2021-09-28 哈尔滨学院 Electronic information card reader recognition device

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