CN108334212A - Computer mouse - Google Patents

Computer mouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108334212A
CN108334212A CN201810089614.XA CN201810089614A CN108334212A CN 108334212 A CN108334212 A CN 108334212A CN 201810089614 A CN201810089614 A CN 201810089614A CN 108334212 A CN108334212 A CN 108334212A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
idler wheel
driven member
computer mouse
pressing force
computer
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Granted
Application number
CN201810089614.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108334212B (en
Inventor
张嘉轩
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Darfon Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd
Darfon Electronics Corp
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Darfon Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd
Darfon Electronics Corp
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Priority to CN201810089614.XA priority Critical patent/CN108334212B/en
Publication of CN108334212A publication Critical patent/CN108334212A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108334212B publication Critical patent/CN108334212B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0354Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
    • G06F3/03543Mice or pucks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is about a kind of computer mouse.The computer mouse is by being arranged rotation sensor and pressing force of the pressure sensor to sense the degree of rotation of idler wheel respectively and be applied on idler wheel, it can be according to the degree of rotation of idler wheel and the strength size of pressing force, and determine the scrolling speed of computer picture and the vertical scrolling distance of computer picture, use the usage experience for improving user.

Description

Computer mouse
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of computer mouse more particularly to a kind of rolling speed accurately controlling computer picture and The computer mouse of rolling distance.
Background technology
With the development of science and technology, computer is inseparable with our Working Life, computer mouse is as a kind of general All over the computer equipment input unit of application, user's fast and flexible can be provided instead of cumbersome command language maneuvering calculation Machine.
Existing MouseAcross is often with there are one idler wheel, the display picture of user's rolling calculation machine by scroll wheel, However, it is extremely limited by the speed of idler wheel control computer picture rolling, therefore, it is primarily adapted for use in the few meter of information content The browse operation of calculation machine picture (for example, webpage etc.), and when user need to be directed to include bulk information computer picture into When row browse operation, then need to spend a large amount of operating time by idler wheel rolling calculation machine picture, so as to cause user's Operating experience is poor.
For this purpose, manufacturer develops the computer mouse with shuttle pattern, when the idler wheel of computer mouse is in shuttle When pattern, rotation roller can make computer picture fast scroll, especially suitable to meet the needs of computer picture quick page turning In the browse operation for the computer picture for including bulk information.
But it existing shuttle mouse and user can not be provided is switched fast control according to current different browsing demand Molding formula, when causing user that need to repeatedly be switched in Fast Reading pattern and fine reading model, operation is very not Just.In addition, although the shuttle function of computer mouse can realize the use demand of fast scroll computer picture, so usually because It is difficult to very much control soon for speed, and causes user that can not be accurately positioned the computer needed for it in interminable computer page Picture causes user that can only abandon shuttle pattern in many cases, and still relies on traditional idler wheel pattern to be searched Seek its required information.
In view of this, a kind of computer mouse how is provided, to overcome above-mentioned existing variety of problems, as this case to wait solving Technical task certainly.
Invention content
To improve the inaccurate problem of above-mentioned control, the present invention provides a kind of computer mouse.
Above-mentioned computer mouse, can be by applying runner power come rolling calculation machine picture, which includes:
Driven member;
Idler wheel, the idler wheel are set to the driven member, which can receive the runner power and rotate and the driven member is driven to turn It is dynamic, and generate the pressing force perpendicular to the idler wheel rotation direction;
Rotation sensor, the rotation sensor sense the degree of rotation of the idler wheel by the degree of rotation of the driven member, and According to the result output rotation sensing signal sensed;
Pressure sensor, the pressure sensor sense the strength size of the pressing force, and according to the result output sensed Pressure-sensing signal;And
Control module, the control module receive the rotation sensing signal and the pressure-sensing signal, enable the computer picture The speed of rolling is directly proportional to the degree of rotation of the idler wheel, and enables the strength of the speed and the pressing force of computer picture rolling Size is directly proportional, can determine the vertical of the computer picture by the degree of rotation of the idler wheel and the strength size of the pressing force Rolling distance.
The present invention also provides a kind of computer mouse, which includes:
Idler wheel, the idler wheel can receive runner power, which includes rotatory force and pressing force, which has hollow cavity Body, the idler wheel can because that should be rotated due to rotatory force, and the idler wheel can because should pressing force due to shrinkage deformation, the idler wheel rotate when, Computer picture can be made to roll;
Rotation sensor, the rotation sensor sense the turnning circle and rotation direction of the idler wheel;
Pressure sensor is set in the hollow cavity, and when the idler wheel shrinkage deformation, which is connected to pressure biography Sensor makes the pressure sensor that can sense the strength size of the pressing force;And
Control module, the control module electric property coupling rotation sensor and pressure sensor, and sensed according to the rotation The sensing result of device and pressure sensor is determined the rotating direction of the computer picture by the rotation direction of the idler wheel, the control Molding block determines the vertical scrolling distance of the computer picture according to the turnning circle of the idler wheel with the pressing force size;
Wherein, under conditions of the idler wheel turnning circle is constant, when the pressing force becomes larger, the computer picture is vertical Rolling distance can be elongated, and when the pressing force becomes small, the vertical scrolling distance of the computer picture can shorten.
As optional technical solution, the relationship between the vertical scrolling distance of the pressing force and the computer picture is non- Linear relationship.
As optional technical solution, which further includes driven member, which is coupled on the idler wheel, when When the idler wheel rotates, which can drive the driven member while rotate, which can be transmitted to the pressing force on the driven member, The rotation sensor detects the degree of rotation of the driven member to represent the turnning circle and rotation direction of the idler wheel.
As optional technical solution, which further includes by compressing switch, and the pressing force is via the pressure sensing Device and the arc support are transmitted and are applied on the driven member, with drive the driven member hang down move down and press triggering should be by It compresses switch.
As optional technical solution, the computer mouse further include by compressing switch, should be by compressing switch when triggering to this Control module output pressing instruction, if the computer picture is in when rolling condition, the control module is clear for information It lookes at and executes pressing instruction;There is the driven member the first driven member press section and the second driven member press section, the pressing force can drive Make the first driven member press section pressing that should trigger this by compressing switch by compressing switch;The pressure sensor with should by compress switch every It opens up and sets, and the pressure sensor is located at the underface of the second driven member press section, when the first driven member press section presses It should be by compressing switch when triggering this by compressing switch, which presses the pressure sensor, to enable pressure biography Sensor can sense the strength size of the pressing force.
As optional technical solution, the computer mouse further include by compressing switch, should be by compressing switch when triggering to this Control module output pressing instruction, if the computer picture is in when rolling condition, which is directed to the computer Picture executes pressing instruction;There is the driven member the first driven member press section, the pressure sensor to be set to this by compressing switch Top, and positioned at the underface of the first driven member press section, which can drive the first driven member press section by this Pressure sensor, pressing should trigger this by compressing switch, to enable the pressure sensor that must sense the power of the pressing force by compressing switch Measure size.
As optional technical solution, which also has driven member axis and embedded division;The embedded division is driven from this Body axis extends to the idler wheel.
As optional technical solution, which also has power transmission portion, which is parallel to the driven member axis and prolongs It stretches in the idler wheel hollow cavity, which is made of with the power transmission portion the plate body to intersect vertically.
As optional technical solution, it is that the idler wheel is exposed which, which has tumbler wheel press section, the tumbler wheel press section, Go out the computer mouse ontology for the position that applies the runner power;The computer mouse further includes arc support, the arc Arc storage space is formed between support portion and the tumbler wheel press section, the arc storage space is for storing the pressure sensor For the arc support in the lower section of the pressure sensor to the pressure sensor provide support, and for the pressure sensor in The lower section of the tumbler wheel press section senses the strength size of the pressing force.
As optional technical solution, which is located in the circular contour of the idler wheel twelve-hour direction extremely In the range of between three direction, to sense the strength size of the pressing force when computer picture scrolls up.
As optional technical solution, which is located in the circular contour of the idler wheel nine o'clock direction to ten In the range of between two o'clock direction, to sense the strength size of the pressing force when computer picture scrolls down through.
As optional technical solution, which there is idler wheel hollow cavity, the idler wheel hollow cavity to have table in arc Face;The arc support is set in the idler wheel hollow cavity, between the arc support and the arc-shaped inner surface keep detach and The arc storage space is formed, and the pressure sensor is set to the top end of the arc storage space.
As optional technical solution, the arc-shaped inner surface, the arc support and the arc storage space extend and structure Circlewise profile.
Compared with the prior art, computer mouse provided by the present invention is by being arranged rotation sensor and pressure sensor To sense the strength size of the degree of rotation of idler wheel and the pressing force being applied on runner respectively, control computer picture according to this Rolling speed and rolling distance, that is to say, that user by finger with different powers press computer mouse idler wheel, i.e., Exportable different control signal carries out rolling operation with control computer picture, to meet the different reading need of user It asks, compared to traditional shuttle mouse, computer mouse of the invention can effectively improve the rolling operation of computer picture Precision, and also more intuitive and convenient is operated, the usage experience of user can be effectively improved.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be described in detail, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the computer mouse of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the part-structure exploded view of computer mouse shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the first usage state diagram along the line segment AA pressure-sensitive idler wheels cut off in computer mouse shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the second usage state diagram along the line segment AA pressure-sensitive idler wheels cut off in computer mouse shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the second embodiment of computer mouse of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the part-structure exploded view of computer mouse shown in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the first usage state diagram along the line segment BB pressure-sensitive idler wheels cut off in computer mouse shown in Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is the second usage state diagram along the line segment BB pressure-sensitive idler wheels cut off in computer mouse shown in Fig. 5.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the 3rd embodiment of computer mouse of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the first usage state diagram along the line segment CC pressure-sensitive idler wheels cut off in computer mouse shown in Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the second usage state diagram along the line segment CC pressure-sensitive idler wheels cut off in computer mouse shown in Fig. 9.
Figure 12 is the usage state diagram of the computer mouse shown in Fig. 9 cut off along line segment DD.
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of the fourth embodiment of computer mouse of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the sectional view cut off along line segment EE in computer mouse shown in Figure 13.
Specific implementation mode
The following contents will arrange in pairs or groups schema, and the technology contents of the present invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment, are familiar with this skill The personage of art can be understood the further advantage and effect of the present invention easily by content disclosed in the present specification.The present invention also can be by It is implemented or is applied by other different specific embodiments.The various details in this specification can also be based on different viewpoints and answer With, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, the various modifications of progress and change.Especially, the ratio of various components is closed in schema System and relative position only have exemplary use, not represent the actual state that the present invention is implemented.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 is the first embodiment schematic diagram of the computer mouse of the present invention, wherein is illustrated as the meter of the present invention The partial schematic diagram of 1 idler wheel of calculation machine mouse is (another it should be noted that the left button of Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 Computer mouse, right button, bottom The structures such as face optical sensor, rear palm bearing and leaning portion are not illustrated).In this present embodiment, computer mouse 1 can pass through runner The application of power and rolling calculation machine picture, as shown, 1 roller portion of computer mouse include mainly driven member 11, idler wheel 12, Rotation sensor 13, pressure sensor 14, control module 15 and by compressing switch 17.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is please referred to, in this present embodiment, driven member 11 is, for example, roller wheel shaft, in this present embodiment, The both ends of driven member 11 be set up in respectively rotation sensor 13 with by compressing switch on 17.
Idler wheel 12 is set on driven member 11, and driven member 11 can be driven when idler wheel 12 rotates, and can enable computer mouse 1 The output picture of institute's connection computer executes rolling operation;Wherein, driven member 11 also has driven member axis 110 and embedded division 113, embedded division 113 extends to idler wheel 12 from driven member axis 110, can by the way that embedded division 113 is embedded in idler wheel 12, to Complete the setting of idler wheel 12.
In specific embodiment, idler wheel 12 can receive the runner power that user applies idler wheel 12, the areas runner Li Ke Be divided into rotatory force (being illustrated respectively with the graticule of symbol D1, D2 in Fig. 3 or Fig. 4) and pressing force (in Fig. 3 or Fig. 4 respectively with The graticule of symbol F is illustrated), rotatory force above-mentioned trims 12 arc-shaped surface of idler wheel to drive the rotation of idler wheel 12, pressing above-mentioned Power is by 12 center of circle of idler wheel, i.e. perpendicularly to 12 arc-shaped surface of idler wheel, so that idler wheel 12 is towards hollow cavity and shrinkage deformation.
Pressure sensor 14 is used to sense the strength size for the pressing force F that user is applied on idler wheel 12, and according to institute The result output pressure sensing signal of sensing.Pressure sensor 14 may be disposed in the idler wheel hollow cavity of idler wheel 12, work as idler wheel 12 due to receiving pressing force when shrinkage deformation, and idler wheel 12 is connected to pressure sensor 14, and makes pressure sensor 14 that can sense and apply It is added in the strength size of the pressing force on idler wheel 12.
It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig.4, the part that idler wheel 12 exposes to other than 1 body housing 18 of computer mouse is defined as rolling Press section 121 is taken turns, under normal usage, only the part of idler wheel press section 121 can be applied for user's operation on idler wheel 12 Power;Because 12 other parts of idler wheel (the non-part for belonging to idler wheel press section 121) are incorporated in the body housing of computer mouse 1 In 18, and user can not touch and carries out operation force.
It should be noted that due to the use of person when operating computer mouse 1 to the operation force of idler wheel 12, finger and idler wheel Actual contact area between 12 will not persistently rest on the normal position of idler wheel 12 for example, as shown in figure 4, working as user When computer picture to be made scrolls up, finger in the circular contour of idler wheel 12 ten two directions between three direction In regional extent pushing rolling wheels 12 rotate forward as shown in figure 3, and when user's computer picture to be made scrolls down through, Pushing rolling wheels 12 are backward in nine o'clock direction to the regional extent between twelve-hour direction in the circular contour of idler wheel 12 for finger Rotation.In view of this, in order to more accurately sense the pressing force that user is applied on idler wheel 12,12 circular wheel of idler wheel can define Region (i.e. the angular range of 180 degree) between nine o'clock to three clock position in exterior feature is idler wheel press section 121, and is pressed The lower section in the idler wheel press section 121 is arranged in force snesor 14, no matter in this way, user rotation roller 12 forward or backward, pressure Force snesor 14 can accurately sense the strength size for the pressing force F that user's operated roller 12 is applied.
Rotation sensor 13 is by the rotation direction and degree for detecting driven member 11, to sense the rotation of idler wheel 12 indirectly Direction and degree, and export rotation sensing signal according to the result sensed.In specific embodiment, rotation sensor 13 The rotation sensing signal exported represents the turnning circle and rotation direction of idler wheel 12.
As illustrated in figs. 2 or 6, computer mouse 1 further includes support element 16, support element 16 include arc support 161 with And elastic arm 162, wherein elastic arm 162 is used to provide elastic anchorage force for arc support 161, arc support 161 with turn Wheel is formed with arc storage space between press section 121, and pressure sensor 14 is accommodated in arc storage space, makes curved support Portion 161 the lower section in pressure sensor 14 is set in this way, when idler wheel 12 receives pressing force F and when shrinkage deformation, idler wheel press section 121 force in pressure sensor 14 from top to down, and arc support 161 then supports pressure sensor 14 upwards, and pressure is made to pass Sensor 14 can correctly measure the pressing force that idler wheel press section 121 is transmitted.
Specifically, continuing with Fig. 2 or Fig. 6, there is idler wheel hollow cavity, idler wheel hollow cavity to have arc in idler wheel 12 Inner surface, wherein the arc support 161 of support element 16 is set in the idler wheel hollow cavity of idler wheel 12, and arc support It keeps detaching to form arc storage space between 161 and arc-shaped inner surface, and pressure sensor 14 is set to arc storage The top end in space, the pressing force being applied to sensing on idler wheel 12.In an embodiment, arc-shaped inner surface, arc support 161 extend with arc storage space and constitute complete annular profile, as shown in Fig. 1 and 2.
In addition, the pressure sensor 14 of the present invention can for example be designed as ring bodies, with entirely around in arc support 161 Periphery, sense to providing pressure sensor 14 and be applied to the pressing force F of any position on idler wheel 12.So not as Limit, in Fig. 5 to embodiment shown in Fig. 8, can also be set in the circular contour of idler wheel 12 according to aforementioned roller press section 121 Nine o'clock in direction to the regional extent between three direction, and pressure sensor 14 is designed as " to hook " shape, makes its only position Nine o'clock in the circular contour of idler wheel 12 is in direction to the regional extent between three direction, without entirely around in whole The periphery of a arc support 161 can save the material cost of pressure sensor 14.
In addition, please refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 6, driven member 11 of the invention also has power transmission portion 114, arc support 161 Driven member 11 can be also forced to be bent by 114 power transmission of power transmission portion, to drive driven member 11 to move vertically downward.In this implementation In example, power transmission portion 114 and the embedded division 113 of driven member 11 can be made of the plate body to intersect vertically.
Control module 15 is for receiving 14 institute of rotation sensing signal and pressure sensor that rotation sensor 13 is exported The pressure-sensing signal of output in this present embodiment can be by by control module 15, rotation sensor 13 and pressure sensor 14 It is set on the printed circuit board 10 of mouse bottom, so that control module 15 is respectively and electrically coupled to rotation sensor 13 and pressure Sensor 14, to receive the rotation sensing signal that rotation sensor 13 is exported and the pressure that pressure sensor 14 is exported Sensing signal.
Furthermore when the rotation sensing signal and pressure sensor that control module 15 is exported in reception rotation sensor 13 After the 14 pressure-sensing signals exported, can according to rotation sensing signal and control computer picture rolling speed;The present invention In, computer picture rolling speed is positively correlated with following two parameter association:(1) turnning circle of idler wheel 12, (2) feeling of stress Survey the strength of pressing force F obtained by measuring signal;That is, (a) under the premise of idler wheel turnning circle is identical, if applying in rotation process Larger to the pressing force F of idler wheel 12, then computer picture rolling distance is longer;If being applied to the pressing of idler wheel 12 in rotation process Power F is smaller, then computer picture rolling distance is shorter;(b) under the premise of pressing force F is identical, if idler wheel turnning circle is more, Computer picture rolling distance is longer;If idler wheel turnning circle is less, the shorter of computer picture rolling distance to realize according to The strength size of the pressing force F applied according to the degree of rotation of idler wheel 12 and to idler wheel 12 is come while determining the rolling of computer picture Making for user can be improved to meet the different reading requirements of user in the technical effect of dynamic speed and vertical scrolling distance With experience.
In specific embodiment, control module 15 receives the turning collar for the idler wheel 12 that rotation sensor 13 is sensed respectively The strength size for the pressing force F that number and rotation direction and pressure sensor 14 are sensed, and 2 rotation direction according to idler wheel Determine the rotating direction of computer picture, and the turnning circle and pressing force F sizes according to idler wheel 12 determine that computer is drawn The vertical scrolling distance in face, and wherein, computer mouse 1 can be under conditions of the turnning circle of idler wheel 12 be constant, and foundation makes The size for the pressing force F that user is applied on idler wheel 12 determine computer picture vertical scrolling apart from length, i.e., ought press When pressure F becomes larger, then the vertical scrolling distance of computer picture can be elongated, and when pressing force F becomes small, then computer picture Vertical scrolling distance can shorten.
In one embodiment of the invention, when the pressing force being applied on idler wheel 12 changes, computer picture can be caused Vertical scrolling distance change in a non-linear fashion, it is specific as follows:
Table 1
As shown in table 1, it is the vertical scrolling distance of the pressing force F and computer picture that are applied on computer mouse 1 The embodiment table changed in a non-linear fashion, wherein under conditions of the turnning circle of idler wheel 12 is constant, i.e., idler wheel rotates journey The rotation unit that degree is identical, when the pressing force F being applied on idler wheel 12 is 1 pressure unit, computer picture hangs down Straight rolling distance is 1 parasang (such as computer rolls one page);It is 2 when the pressing force F being applied on idler wheel 12 increases When a pressure unit, then the vertical scrolling distance of computer picture can increase to 4 parasangs (such as computer roll four Page);When the pressing force F being applied on idler wheel 12 is 3 pressure units, the vertical scrolling distance of computer picture then increases to 9 parasangs (such as computer rolls page 9);When the pressing force F being applied on idler wheel 12 is 4 pressure units, calculate The vertical scrolling distance of machine picture increases to 16 parasangs (such as computer rolls page 16), and so on.
Certainly, the present invention also can according to practical operation demand, and set be applied to pressing force F on computer mouse 1 with The vertical scrolling distance of computer picture changes in a linear fashion, specific as follows:
Table 2
As shown in table 2, wherein under conditions of the turnning circle of idler wheel 12 is constant, when the pressing being applied on idler wheel 12 When power F is 1 pressure unit, the vertical scrolling distance of computer picture is 1 parasang;When be applied on idler wheel 12 by When pressure F increases are 2 pressure units, then the vertical scrolling distance of computer picture accordingly increases to 2 parasangs;When applying When the pressing force F being added on idler wheel 12 is 3 pressure units, the vertical scrolling distance of computer picture then accordingly increases to 3 Parasang;When the pressing force F being applied on idler wheel 12 is 4 pressure units, the vertical scrolling of computer picture is apart from phase 4 parasangs should be increased to, and so on.
It should be noted that the vertical scrolling of above-mentioned pressing force F and computer picture distance between variation relation not with Data setting is limited shown in table 1 or table 2, user also can by using related edit software with self-defining pressing force F with Variation relation between the vertical scrolling distance of computer picture, to meet the different use demands of user.
In addition, in another embodiment of the present invention, computer mouse 1 may also include by compressing switch 17, such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Or shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, user is applied to the pressing force F on idler wheel 12 can be via pressure sensor 14 and arc support 161 It transmits and is applied on driven member 11, moved down with driving driven member 11 to hang down, be set under driven member 11 to press triggering Side by compressing switch 17.In this present embodiment, when by compress switch 17 be triggered by the pressing of driven member 11 when, can to control The output pressing instruction of module 15, and if current computer picture be in when rolling condition, control module 15 can be directed to meter The browsing of the currently displayed information of calculation machine picture executes pressing instruction.
Furthermore the installation position of pressure sensor 14 is simultaneously not only set to idler wheel 12 and support element with Fig. 1 to shown in Fig. 8 Embodiment between 16 is limited, can be according to the internal structure design demand of actual computer mouse 1, and provides a variety of different Set-up mode.
Fig. 9 to Figure 12 is please referred to, in this present embodiment, pressure sensor 14 may be disposed on printed circuit board 10 and be located at The position of the lower section of driven member 11, and be spaced apart between 17 with by compressing switch.
As shown in FIG. 9 and 10, in this present embodiment, driven member 11 have the first driven member press section 111 and second from Kinetoplast press section 112, the pressing force F being applied on idler wheel 12 can drive the first driven member press section 111 of driven member 11 to press Be disposed below by compress switch 17 and trigger should by compressing switch 17, meanwhile, when the first driven member press section 111 is pressed into pressing Switch 17 and trigger by compress switch 17 while, the second driven member press section 112 of driven member 11 presses the pressure being disposed below Force snesor 14 can enable pressure sensor 14 sense the strength size for being applied to the pressing force F on idler wheel 12.
Specifically, in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 or Fig. 5 to each embodiment shown in Fig. 8, pressure sensor 14 is set to idler wheel It is formed by between 12 and arc support 161 in arc storage space (referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 7 or Fig. 8), therefore, pressure passes Sensor 14 directly senses the strength size for the pressing force F being applied on idler wheel 12 and the output phase answers pressure-sensing signal, meanwhile, it applies The pressing force F being added on idler wheel 12 be also further applied to via the transmission of pressure sensor 14 and arc support 161 from On kinetoplast 11, triggering is pressed to drive driven member 11 to move vertically downward by 17 (as shown in the Fig. 1 or Fig. 5) that compress switch.
In unlike above-described embodiment, in the embodiment shown in Fig. 9 to Figure 12, pressure sensor 14 is not placed at It is formed by arc storage space (as shown in Figures 10 and 11) between idler wheel 12 and arc support 161, and is set to print The position of 112 lower section of the second driven member press section on printed circuit board 10 and positioned at driven member 11, wherein be applied on idler wheel 12 Pressing force F be applied on driven member 11 via the transmission of arc support 161 first, to drive driven member 11 vertically downward It is mobile, to pressing simultaneously be located at 111 lower section of the first driven member press section by compress switch 17 and positioned at the second driven member by The pressure sensor 14 (as shown in Fig. 9 and Figure 12) of the lower section of splenium 112, in triggering by compress switch 17 while, enable pressure pass Sensor 14 senses the strength size for being applied to the pressing force F on idler wheel 12.
Furthermore in another embodiment of the present invention, pressure sensor 14 can also be directly arranged at by compress switch 17 it is upper Side, as shown in FIG. 13 and 14, in this present embodiment, pressure sensor 14 be set to by compress switch 17 top, and positioned at from The underface of first driven member press section 111 of kinetoplast 11, wherein be applied to the pressing force F on idler wheel 12 also first via arc The transmission of shape support portion 161 and be applied on driven member 11, to drive driven member 11 to move vertically downward, to which pressing is located at the The pressure sensor 14 of the lower section of one driven member press section 111, and pressed by pressure sensor 14 be disposed below by pressing off 17 are closed so that it is triggered, and pressure sensor 14 is enabled to sense the strength size for being applied to the pressing force F on idler wheel 12.
In conclusion computer mouse provided by the present invention is by being arranged rotation sensor with pressure sensor to distinguish Sense the degree of rotation of idler wheel and the strength size for the pressing force being applied on runner, the according to this rolling of control computer picture Speed and rolling distance, that is to say, that user presses the idler wheel of computer mouse by finger with different powers, you can output Different control signals carries out rolling operation with control computer picture and is compared to meet the different reading requirement of user In traditional shuttle mouse, computer mouse of the invention can effectively improve the precision of the rolling operation of computer picture, And operation also more intuitive and convenient, the usage experience of user can be effectively improved.
Certainly, the present invention can also have other various embodiments, without deviating from the spirit and substance of the present invention, ripe Various corresponding change and deformations, but these corresponding change and deformations can be made according to the present invention by knowing those skilled in the art The protection domain of appended claims of the invention should all be belonged to.

Claims (14)

1. a kind of computer mouse, can be by applying runner power come rolling calculation machine picture, which is characterized in that the computer mouse Including:
Driven member;
Idler wheel, the idler wheel are set to the driven member, which can receive the runner power and rotate and the driven member is driven to rotate, and Generate the pressing force perpendicular to the idler wheel rotation direction;
Rotation sensor, the rotation sensor sense the degree of rotation of the idler wheel, and foundation by the degree of rotation of the driven member The result output rotation sensing signal sensed;
Pressure sensor, the pressure sensor sense the strength size of the pressing force, and according to the result output pressure sensed Sensing signal;And
Control module, the control module receive the rotation sensing signal and the pressure-sensing signal, and the computer picture is enabled to roll Speed it is directly proportional to the degree of rotation of the idler wheel, and enable the computer picture roll speed and the pressing force strength size It is directly proportional, can the vertical scrolling of the computer picture be determined by the degree of rotation of the idler wheel and the strength size of the pressing force Distance.
2. a kind of computer mouse, which is characterized in that the computer mouse includes:
Idler wheel, the idler wheel can receive runner power, which includes rotatory force and pressing force, which has hollow cavity, should Idler wheel can because that should be rotated due to rotatory force, and the idler wheel can because should pressing force due to shrinkage deformation, the idler wheel rotate when, meter can be made Calculation machine picture rolling;
Rotation sensor, the rotation sensor sense the turnning circle and rotation direction of the idler wheel;
Pressure sensor is set in the hollow cavity, and when the idler wheel shrinkage deformation, which is connected to the pressure sensing Device makes the pressure sensor that can sense the strength size of the pressing force;And
Control module, the control module electric property coupling rotation sensor and pressure sensor, and according to the rotation sensor with The sensing result of pressure sensor is determined the rotating direction of the computer picture by the rotation direction of the idler wheel, the control mould Block determines the vertical scrolling distance of the computer picture according to the turnning circle of the idler wheel with the pressing force size;
Wherein, under conditions of the idler wheel turnning circle is constant, the vertical scrolling of the computer picture when the pressing force becomes larger Distance can be elongated, and when the pressing force becomes small, the vertical scrolling distance of the computer picture can shorten.
3. computer mouse as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the vertical scrolling of the pressing force and the computer picture Relationship between distance is non-linear relation.
4. computer mouse as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the computer mouse further includes driven member, this is driven Body is coupled on the idler wheel, and when the idler wheel rotates, which can drive the driven member while rotate, which can be by the pressing Power is transmitted on the driven member, the rotation sensor detect the degree of rotation of the driven member represent the idler wheel turnning circle and Rotation direction.
5. computer mouse as described in claim 1 or 4, which is characterized in that the computer mouse further include by compressing switch, should Pressing force is transmitted via the pressure sensor and the arc support and is applied on the driven member, to drive the driven member vertical Lower movement and press triggering should be by compressing switch.
6. computer mouse as described in claim 1 or 4, which is characterized in that the computer mouse further include by compressing switch, should Pressing instruction is exported to the control module when triggering by compressing switch, it, should if the computer picture is in when rolling condition Control module executes pressing instruction for the browsing of information;The driven member has the first driven member press section and the second driven member Press section, the pressing force can drive the first driven member press section pressing that should trigger this by compressing switch by compressing switch;The pressure Sensor is spaced apart with this by compressing switch, and the pressure sensor is located at the underface of the second driven member press section, when this The pressing of first driven member press section should be by compressing switch when triggering this by compressing switch, which presses the pressure Sensor, to enable the pressure sensor that can sense the strength size of the pressing force.
7. computer mouse as described in claim 1 or 4, which is characterized in that the computer mouse further include by compressing switch, should Pressing instruction is exported to the control module when triggering by compressing switch, it, should if the computer picture is in when rolling condition Control module executes pressing instruction for the computer picture;There is the driven member the first driven member press section, the pressure to pass Sensor is set to this by the top that compresses switch, and positioned at the underface of the first driven member press section, the pressing force can drive this One driven member press section should trigger this by compressing switch, to enable the pressure sensing by the pressure sensor, pressing by compressing switch Device must sense the strength size of the pressing force.
8. computer mouse as described in claim 1 or 4, which is characterized in that the driven member also have driven member axis with it is embedding Enter portion;The embedded division extends to the idler wheel from the driven member axis.
9. computer mouse as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the driven member also has power transmission portion, the power transmission portion flat Row is extended in the driven member axis in the idler wheel hollow cavity, and the embedded division and the power transmission portion are by the plate body structure that intersects vertically At.
10. computer mouse as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the idler wheel has tumbler wheel press section, this turn Idler wheel press section is that the idler wheel exposes outside the computer mouse ontology for the position that applies the runner power;The computer mouse is also Including arc support, arc storage space is formed between the arc support and the tumbler wheel press section, arc storage is empty Between for store the pressure sensor for the arc support in the lower section of the pressure sensor to the pressure sensor provide Support, and for the pressure sensor strength size of the pressing force is sensed in the lower section of the tumbler wheel press section.
11. computer mouse as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the tumbler wheel press section is located at the circle of the idler wheel Twelve-hour direction is in the range of between three direction in profile, to sense the pressing when computer picture scrolls up The strength size of power.
12. computer mouse as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the tumbler wheel press section is located at the circle of the idler wheel Nine o'clock, direction was in the range of between twelve-hour direction in profile, to sense the pressing when computer picture scrolls down through The strength size of power.
13. computer mouse as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the idler wheel has idler wheel hollow cavity, the idler wheel Hollow cavity has arc-shaped inner surface;The arc support is set in the idler wheel hollow cavity, the arc support and the arc Separation is kept between shape inner surface and forms the arc storage space, and the pressure sensor is set to the top of the arc storage space At end.
14. computer mouse as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the arc-shaped inner surface, the arc support with should Arc storage space extends and constitutes annular profile.
CN201810089614.XA 2018-01-30 2018-01-30 Computer mouse Active CN108334212B (en)

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CN103309467A (en) * 2012-03-06 2013-09-18 致伸科技股份有限公司 Roller module applying to input device
CN103955302A (en) * 2014-05-05 2014-07-30 沈阳工业大学 Mouse and method capable of identifying roller pressure

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CN1641691A (en) * 2004-01-05 2005-07-20 致伸科技股份有限公司 Pointer device capable of multi-dimensional rolling operation
CN1892550A (en) * 2005-07-04 2007-01-10 宇东电浆科技股份有限公司 Pointer apparatus
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114489355A (en) * 2020-11-13 2022-05-13 群光电子股份有限公司 Mouse structure
CN114489355B (en) * 2020-11-13 2024-02-20 群光电子股份有限公司 Mouse structure

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