CN108333997A - A kind of Driverless site vehicle scheduling system and method based on car networking - Google Patents

A kind of Driverless site vehicle scheduling system and method based on car networking Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108333997A
CN108333997A CN201810210698.8A CN201810210698A CN108333997A CN 108333997 A CN108333997 A CN 108333997A CN 201810210698 A CN201810210698 A CN 201810210698A CN 108333997 A CN108333997 A CN 108333997A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
site
vehicle
driverless
car networking
user
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810210698.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余楚礼
夏鹏
辛明华
郭艳萍
李庆
李尚�
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
QINGYUAN ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO Ltd TIANJIN
Original Assignee
QINGYUAN ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO Ltd TIANJIN
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by QINGYUAN ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO Ltd TIANJIN filed Critical QINGYUAN ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO Ltd TIANJIN
Publication of CN108333997A publication Critical patent/CN108333997A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • G05B19/0423Input/output
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D1/00Control of position, course or altitude of land, water, air, or space vehicles, e.g. automatic pilot
    • G05D1/02Control of position or course in two dimensions
    • G05D1/021Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles
    • G05D1/0276Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles using signals provided by a source external to the vehicle
    • G05D1/0278Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles using signals provided by a source external to the vehicle using satellite positioning signals, e.g. GPS
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D1/00Control of position, course or altitude of land, water, air, or space vehicles, e.g. automatic pilot
    • G05D1/02Control of position or course in two dimensions
    • G05D1/021Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles
    • G05D1/0287Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles involving a plurality of land vehicles, e.g. fleet or convoy travelling
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/20Monitoring the location of vehicles belonging to a group, e.g. fleet of vehicles, countable or determined number of vehicles
    • G08G1/202Dispatching vehicles on the basis of a location, e.g. taxi dispatching
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks

Abstract

A kind of Driverless site vehicle scheduling system and method based on car networking, it include Driverless site, along 1 or more Driverless site vehicle of Driverless site operation, and several websites on Driverless site vehicle running route are set, wherein, the car networking terminal for being communicated with the control system of the Driverless site vehicle is both provided on Driverless site vehicle described in each, it is both provided with the networking site operator inputted for user with vehicle demand information on each website, the output end of the networking site operator is wirelessly connected with the car networking server set in dispatching terminal, the output end of the car networking server is wirelessly connected the car networking terminal, pass through website where the car networking terminal scheduling Driverless site vehicle to user.Driverless site vehicle of the present invention reduces labor workload because being driven without personnel;There is no vehicle when demand to be in halted state, therefore reduce energy consumption simultaneously, reduces carbon discharge capacity.

Description

A kind of Driverless site vehicle scheduling system and method based on car networking
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Driverless site vehicles to dispatch system.It is driven more particularly to a kind of nobody based on car networking Sail field vehicle scheduling system and method.
Background technology
Driverless site vehicle is to perceive road environment, the field vehicle travelled automatically by vehicle-mounted sensor-based system.
It is to perceive vehicle-periphery using onboard sensor, and according to perceiving obtained road, vehicle location And obstacle information, steering and the speed of vehicle are controlled, to enable the vehicle to reliably and securely be travelled on road.
Since field vehicle usually has fixed driving path, a kind of scheduling system similar to elevator operation can be designed System is communicated without cable between website and vehicle due to popularizing for car networking, but is led to by the way of car networking Letter.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of, and the Driverless site vehicle based on car networking dispatches system And method.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of Driverless site vehicle scheduling system based on car networking, including There is Driverless site, along 1 or more Driverless site vehicle of Driverless site operation, and is arranged unmanned Several websites on field vehicle running route, wherein be both provided on the Driverless site vehicle described in each for institute The car networking terminal that the control system of Driverless site vehicle is communicated is stated, is both provided on each website for using The networking site operator of family input vehicle demand information, the output end of the networking site operator are wirelessly connected with to set and dispatch The output end of the car networking server at end, the car networking server is wirelessly connected the car networking terminal, is joined by the vehicle Network termination dispatches Driverless site vehicle to website where user.
The car networking terminal includes MCU controllers, and the MCU controllers are separately connected for determining vehicle place The GPS locator of position, the 4G modules for receiving the signal that the car networking server of dispatching terminal is sent and be used for and the nothing People drives the CAN interface that the control system of field vehicle is communicated.
The networking site operator includes website MCU controllers, and the website MCU controllers, which are separately connected, to be used for The man-machine interface of input vehicle demand information, the solar cell for providing power supply and for by user's vehicle demand information Pass through the website 4G modules in the car networking server of wireless network transmissions to dispatching terminal.
A kind of dispatching method of the Driverless site vehicle scheduling system based on car networking, includes the following steps:
1) user's input vehicle demand on networking site operator, networking site operator will be used by website 4G modules Family demand is sent into the car networking server of dispatching terminal;
2) the car networking server of dispatching terminal receives being asked with vehicle for networking site operator, scheduling is executed, by nobody It drives GPS locator in the car networking terminal of field vehicle and finds out the Driverless site vehicle nearest with user, and pass through 4G networks Send commands to the car networking terminal on the Driverless site vehicle nearest with user;
3) Driverless site vehicle receives the order of car networking server by the car networking terminal on vehicle, drives to user Place website stops and opens car door;
4) user gets on the bus, and presses the button of closing of the door, and selects destination;
5) user is sent to destination by Driverless site vehicle.
In step 1) as user on networking site operator after input vehicle demand, the website in networking site operator MCU controllers are run as follows:Current site and targeted sites are sent to car networking service by MCU controllers by 4G modules Device carries out vehicle scheduling.
A kind of Driverless site vehicle based on car networking of the present invention dispatches system and method, general due to car networking And communicated without cable between website and vehicle, but communicated by the way of car networking.Driverless site vehicle Because being driven without personnel, reduce labor workload;The system of dispatching is run according to user demand simultaneously, without demand When vehicle be in halted state, therefore reduce energy consumption simultaneously, reduce carbon discharge capacity.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is Driverless site schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that car networking terminal people constitutes block diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that networking site operator constitutes block diagram in the present invention.
In figure
1:Driverless site 2:Driverless site vehicle
3:Website 4:MCU controllers
5:GPS locator 6:CAN interface
7:4G modules 8:Website MCU controllers
9:Solar cell 10:Man-machine interface
11:Website 4G modules
Specific implementation mode
System is dispatched to a kind of Driverless site vehicle based on car networking of the present invention with reference to embodiment and attached drawing And method is described in detail.
Driverless site vehicle is a kind of vehicle of energy automatic Pilot existing at present, and this vehicle is equipped with laser thunder Reach, camera, high-accuracy position system, high-performance calculation control system, wherein laser radar and camera be used for obstacle avoidance Object, high-accuracy position system carry out decision and vehicle control for obtaining current vehicle position, high-performance calculation control system.
A kind of Driverless site vehicle based on car networking of the present invention dispatches system, as shown in Figure 1, including that nobody drives Place 1 is sailed, 1 or more the Driverless site vehicle 2 run along Driverless site 1, and be arranged in Driverless site Several websites 3 on 2 running route of vehicle, wherein be both provided on the Driverless site vehicle 2 described in each for it is described The car networking terminal that the control system of Driverless site vehicle 2 is communicated each is both provided on the website 3 for using The networking site operator of family input vehicle demand information, the output end of the networking site operator are wirelessly connected with to set and dispatch The output end of the car networking server at end, the car networking server is wirelessly connected the car networking terminal, is joined by the vehicle Network termination dispatches Driverless site vehicle 2 to website 3 where user.
As shown in Fig. 2, the car networking terminal includes MCU controllers 4, the MCU controllers 4, which are separately connected, to be used for Determine the vehicle position GPS locator 5, for receive the 4G modules 7 for the signal that the car networking server of dispatching terminal is sent with And the CAN interface 6 for being communicated with the control system of the Driverless site vehicle 2.
As shown in figure 3, the networking site operator includes website MCU controllers 8, the website MCU controllers 8 It is separately connected the man-machine interface 10 for input vehicle demand information, the solar cell 9 for providing power supply and for inciting somebody to action Website 4G modules 11 in the car networking server that user passes through wireless network transmissions to dispatching terminal with vehicle demand information.
When staff or cargo needs move within the scope of place, networking site that only need to be on being arranged in website operates Demand is inputted on device, the car networking server of dispatching terminal is the demand that can be dispatched buses and execute user.
A kind of dispatching method of Driverless site vehicle scheduling system based on car networking of the present invention, including walk as follows Suddenly:
1) user's input vehicle demand on networking site operator, networking site operator will be used by website 4G modules Family demand is sent into the car networking server of dispatching terminal;
After user's input vehicle demand on networking site operator, the website MCU controls in networking site operator Device is run as follows:Current site and targeted sites are sent to car networking server by 4G modules and carried out by MCU controllers Vehicle scheduling.
2) the car networking server of dispatching terminal receives being asked with vehicle for networking site operator, scheduling is executed, by nobody It drives GPS locator in the car networking terminal of field vehicle and finds out the Driverless site vehicle nearest with user, and pass through 4G networks Send commands to the car networking terminal on the Driverless site vehicle nearest with user;
3) Driverless site vehicle receives the order of car networking server by the car networking terminal on vehicle, drives to user Place website stops and opens car door;
4) user gets on the bus, and presses the button of closing of the door, and selects destination;
5) user is sent to destination by Driverless site vehicle.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of Driverless site vehicle based on car networking dispatches system, which is characterized in that include Driverless site (1), 1 or more the Driverless site vehicle (2) run along Driverless site (1), and be arranged in Driverless site Several websites (3) on vehicle (2) running route, wherein be both provided with and be used on the Driverless site vehicle (2) described in each The car networking terminal communicated with the control system of the Driverless site vehicle (2) is each set on the website (3) It is equipped with and inputs networking site operator with vehicle demand information for user, the output end of the networking site operator wirelessly connects Car networking server in dispatching terminal is set, and the output end of the car networking server is wirelessly connected the car networking terminal, leads to The car networking terminal scheduling Driverless site vehicle (2) is crossed to website (3) where user.
2. a kind of Driverless site vehicle based on car networking according to claim 1 dispatches system, which is characterized in that institute The car networking terminal stated includes MCU controllers (4), and the MCU controllers (4) are separately connected for determining the vehicle position GPS locator (5), the 4G modules (7) for receiving the signal that the car networking server of dispatching terminal is sent and for it is described The CAN interface (6) that the control system of Driverless site vehicle (2) is communicated.
3. a kind of Driverless site vehicle based on car networking according to claim 1 dispatches system, which is characterized in that institute The networking site operator stated includes website MCU controllers (8), and the website MCU controllers (8) are separately connected for inputting With the man-machine interface (10) of vehicle demand information, the solar cell (9) for providing power supply and it is used for user's vehicle demand Website 4G modules (11) in the car networking server that information passes through wireless network transmissions to dispatching terminal.
4. a kind of dispatching method of the Driverless site vehicle scheduling system described in claim 1 based on car networking, feature It is, includes the following steps:
1) user's input vehicle demand on networking site operator, networking site operator are needed user by website 4G modules Seek the car networking server for being sent into dispatching terminal;
2) the car networking server of dispatching terminal receives being asked with vehicle for networking site operator, scheduling is executed, by unmanned GPS locator finds out the Driverless site vehicle nearest with user in the car networking terminal of field vehicle, and will be ordered by 4G networks Enable the car networking terminal being sent on the Driverless site vehicle nearest with user;
3) Driverless site vehicle receives the order of car networking server by the car networking terminal on vehicle, drives to where user Website stops and opens car door;
4) user gets on the bus, and presses the button of closing of the door, and selects destination;
5) user is sent to destination by Driverless site vehicle.
5. the dispatching method of the Driverless site vehicle scheduling system according to claim 4 based on car networking, feature It is, in step 1) as user on networking site operator after input vehicle demand, the website MCU in networking site operator Controller is run as follows:Current site and targeted sites are sent to car networking server by MCU controllers by 4G modules Carry out vehicle scheduling.
CN201810210698.8A 2017-12-30 2018-03-14 A kind of Driverless site vehicle scheduling system and method based on car networking Pending CN108333997A (en)

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CN201711498575 2017-12-30

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109767638A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-05-17 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 Control method for vehicle, device, equipment and computer readable storage medium
CN111144674A (en) * 2018-11-05 2020-05-12 陕西汽车集团有限责任公司 Operation scheduling system and method for unmanned transport vehicle
CN112785830A (en) * 2019-11-07 2021-05-11 丰田自动车株式会社 Vehicle scheduling system, server device, and storage medium
CN114282810A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-04-05 驭势(上海)汽车科技有限公司 Vehicle scheduling method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207992755U (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-10-19 天津清源电动车辆有限责任公司 A kind of Driverless site vehicle scheduling system based on car networking

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CN2753843Y (en) * 2004-12-10 2006-01-25 忻磊 Taxi electronic calling kiosk
CN106128091A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-11-16 陈智 Unmanned taxi system and carrying method
CN106652537A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-10 华北理工大学 System and method for automatic reservation and scheduling of college faculty member transportation vehicles
CN207992755U (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-10-19 天津清源电动车辆有限责任公司 A kind of Driverless site vehicle scheduling system based on car networking

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2753843Y (en) * 2004-12-10 2006-01-25 忻磊 Taxi electronic calling kiosk
CN106128091A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-11-16 陈智 Unmanned taxi system and carrying method
CN106652537A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-10 华北理工大学 System and method for automatic reservation and scheduling of college faculty member transportation vehicles
CN207992755U (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-10-19 天津清源电动车辆有限责任公司 A kind of Driverless site vehicle scheduling system based on car networking

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111144674A (en) * 2018-11-05 2020-05-12 陕西汽车集团有限责任公司 Operation scheduling system and method for unmanned transport vehicle
CN109767638A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-05-17 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 Control method for vehicle, device, equipment and computer readable storage medium
CN112785830A (en) * 2019-11-07 2021-05-11 丰田自动车株式会社 Vehicle scheduling system, server device, and storage medium
CN114282810A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-04-05 驭势(上海)汽车科技有限公司 Vehicle scheduling method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium

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