CN108333254A - Ultrasonic probe system for the seamless composite steel tube combination delamination layer defects detection of bimetallic - Google Patents

Ultrasonic probe system for the seamless composite steel tube combination delamination layer defects detection of bimetallic Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108333254A
CN108333254A CN201711484867.9A CN201711484867A CN108333254A CN 108333254 A CN108333254 A CN 108333254A CN 201711484867 A CN201711484867 A CN 201711484867A CN 108333254 A CN108333254 A CN 108333254A
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China
Prior art keywords
probe
hole
mounting bracket
ultrasonic probe
movable plate
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CN201711484867.9A
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CN108333254B (en
Inventor
何建忠
侯怀书
王振中
庄国栋
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SHANGHAI TIANYANG STEEL PIPE CO Ltd
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SHANGHAI TIANYANG STEEL PIPE CO Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/04Analysing solids
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/22Details, e.g. general constructional or apparatus details
    • G01N29/26Arrangements for orientation or scanning by relative movement of the head and the sensor
    • G01N29/265Arrangements for orientation or scanning by relative movement of the head and the sensor by moving the sensor relative to a stationary material
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/02Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
    • G01N2291/023Solids
    • G01N2291/0234Metals, e.g. steel
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/26Scanned objects
    • G01N2291/263Surfaces
    • G01N2291/2634Surfaces cylindrical from outside

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides the ultrasonic probe systems for the seamless composite steel tube combination delamination layer defects detection of bimetallic, include the gas spring connecting rod being connect with external drive mechanism, the probe mounting bracket for supplying the installation of the spring link other end, the adjustable movable plate of the probe being movably fixed in probe mounting bracket, the position position-limited claw in the ultrasonic probe and probe on the adjustable movable plate of probe;Position position-limited claw is installed with gas spring connecting rod homonymy in probe;Position position-limited claw is reverse V-shaped in probe, is equipped with rotatable roller in probe on the other both ends of position position-limited claw, and rotatable roller can be moved with the spiral of tested steel pipe to be rotated;When being threadingly advanced the present invention overcomes steel pipe because of transmission system error, steel pipe straightness error, steel pipe cylindricity error be exceeded or above-mentioned exceeded this phenomenon of influence testing result of accumulated error, while greatly reducing testing cost, ensure the accuracy of testing result, while suitable for the composite steel tube combination delamination layer defects detection of a variety of different-diameters.

Description

Ultrasonic probe for the seamless composite steel tube combination delamination layer defects detection of bimetallic System
Technical field
The present invention relates to Ultrasonic Nondestructive technical fields, more particularly to are used for the seamless composite steel tube binder course of bimetallic The ultrasonic probe system of delamination defects detection.
Background technology
Composite bimetal pipe has impact resistance, low thermal expansion, pressure resistance, high temperature resistant, installation ripe, complete in specifications etc. excellent Point is widely used to the industrial circles such as oil field, chemical industry, electric power, and the scope of application is more and more extensive, the economy brought, environment, Social benefit is also more obvious;But if delamination occurs in double-level-metal faying face, pole can be come to the intensity band of composite steel tube Big damage influences the operational safety of important application occasion;Therefore, no matter reinforce the quality control of composite bimetal pipe to production Producer or user are very necessary.
The detection generally use ultrasonic detection method for composite steel tube combination delamination layer defect that bimetallic is seamless, it is double to realize Full inspection on the entire cylinder contacts face of metal composite pipe is surveyed, it is necessary to the entire cylinder of ultrasonic detecting probe scanning area covering be allowed to connect Contacting surface;Realize the purpose, it is necessary to allow between ultrasonic probe and composite bimetal pipe and make opposed helical movement, and screw Screw pitch must not exceed effective detection width of ultrasonic probe, thereby guarantee that the not missing inspection of detection process.
In existing composite bimetal pipe combination delamination layer ultrasonic detection equipment, probe and steel pipe opposed helical fortune are realized There are mainly two types of dynamic methods;One kind is that ultrasonic probe makees dead axle high speed rotation, while steel pipe linear uniform motion;Another kind is Steel pipe is threadingly advanced itself, and probe is kept fixed;First method detection efficiency, accuracy of detection be higher, but equipment is processed into This and use, maintenance cost are also high;Second method processing cost and use, maintenance cost are relatively low, but accuracy of detection is relatively Low, main cause is to cause steel pipe to be shaken in orbit because straightness does not reach requirement when steel pipe is threadingly advanced, and is given Ultrasonic testing results bring unpredictable influence, defect often occur and fail to report or report by mistake phenomenon.
Invention content
It is high the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, accuracy of detection and without missing inspection for double The ultrasonic probe system of metal seamless composite steel tube combination delamination layer defects detection.
In order to achieve the above objectives, technical scheme is as follows:
For the ultrasonic probe system of the seamless composite steel tube combination delamination layer defects detection of bimetallic, the ultrasonic wave is visited Head system includes:
One end of one gas spring connecting rod, gas spring connecting rod is connect with external drive mechanism, and by external drive, mechanism drives it It floats up and down;
One probe mounting bracket, the other end of gas spring connecting rod are mounted on the one side of probe mounting bracket by revolute pair On, the middle part for mounting bracket of popping one's head in is equipped with the first gain through-hole;
Movable plate is adjusted in one probe, pops one's head in and movable plate is adjusted on probe mounting bracket upper surface, probe can The middle part for adjusting movable plate is equipped with through-hole, the central axis of the central axis of through-hole and the first gain through-hole point-blank, The both sides of through-hole are equipped with the second gain through-hole, and screw passes through the second gain through-hole that movable plate is adjusted in probe and is fixed on probe peace It fills on holder;
One ultrasonic probe, ultrasonic probe pass through that probe is adjusted on the through-hole and probe mounting bracket of movable plate One gain through-hole is installed, and ultrasonic probe and probe are adjusted between the through-hole of movable plate as clearance fit;
Position position-limited claw in one probe, one end of position position-limited claw is mounted on the side of probe mounting bracket by screw in probe On face, position position-limited claw is installed with gas spring connecting rod homonymy in probe;Position position-limited claw is reverse V-shaped, position position-limited claw in probe in probe In addition rotatable roller is equipped on both ends, rotatable roller can be moved with the spiral of tested steel pipe to be rotated.
In one embodiment of the invention, the ultrasonic probe is fixed by holding screw.
Through the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Because transmission system error, steel pipe straightness error, steel pipe cylindricity are missed when being threadingly advanced the present invention overcomes steel pipe Poor exceeded or above-mentioned exceeded this phenomenon of influence testing result of accumulated error, while greatly reducing testing cost, it is ensured that The accuracy of testing result, while suitable for the composite steel tube combination delamination layer defects detection of a variety of different-diameters.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with Obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is working condition front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is working condition side view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is working condition vertical view of the present invention;
Number and the corresponding component title represented by letter in figure:
10, gas spring connecting rod 11, revolute pair 20, probe mounting bracket 21, the first gain through-hole 30, the adjustable movement of probe Position position-limited claw 51, rotational roller in plate 31, the second gain through-hole 32, screw 33, holding screw 40, ultrasonic probe 50, probe Son 60, steel pipe.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, tie below Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.
To ensure the accurate detection of dual-metal clad steel pipe combination delamination layer defect, two of ultrasonic probe system are adjustable It saves parameter and testing result is closely related:(1) ultrasonic probe lower face and composite steel tube upper surface distance L1;(2) ultrasonic The offset distance L2 of wave center probe and steel pipe axis, diameter and outer insertion of the size of the parameter with detected composite steel tube The thickness of layer is related, most important to the accuracy of testing result.
Shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the invention discloses for the seamless composite steel tube combination delamination layer defects detection of bimetallic Ultrasonic probe system, including gas spring connecting rod 10, probe mounting bracket 20, probe be adjusted movable plate 30, ultrasonic wave visit First 40 and probe in position position-limited claw 50.
One end of gas spring connecting rod 10 is connect with external drive mechanism, and by external drive, mechanism drives it to float up and down;Gas The other end of spring link 10 is mounted on by revolute pair 11 on the one side of probe mounting bracket 20, when in external drive mechanism When lower movement, gas spring connecting rod 10 is driven to move up and down, it is final that probe mounting bracket 20 is driven to move up and down;Probe mounting bracket 20 middle part is equipped with the first gain through-hole 21;Probe is adjusted movable plate 30 and is mounted on 20 upper surface of probe mounting bracket, visits The middle part of adjustable movable plate 30 is equipped with through-hole (being not drawn into figure), in the central axis of through-hole and the first gain through-hole 21 Point-blank, the both sides of through-hole are equipped with the second gain through-hole 31 to mandrel line, and screw 32 passes through the second gain through-hole 31 that will visit Adjustable movable plate 30 is fixed in probe mounting bracket 20;Ultrasonic probe 40 passes through probe that the logical of movable plate 30 is adjusted The first gain through-hole 21 on hole and probe mounting bracket 20 is installed, and movable plate 30 is adjusted with probe in ultrasonic probe 40 Through-hole between be clearance fit.
Up and down adjustment in the through-hole of movable plate 30 can be adjusted popping one's head in ultrasonic probe 40, when ultrasonic probe 40 adjusts To after suitable position, ultrasonic probe 40 can be locked by holding screw 33, the two is integrally formed;In addition, adjustable popping one's head in Two the second gain through-holes 31 offered on section movable plate 30, to realize ultrasonic probe 40 along the radial tune of tested steel pipe 60 Section movement, after the completion of adjusting distance L2, screw 32 passes through the second gain through-hole 31 that movable plate 30 is adjusted in probe and is fixed on In mounting bracket 20 of popping one's head in, ultrasonic probe 40 is locked indirectly.
The the first gain through-hole 21 opened in probe mounting bracket 20, length is to meet needed for maximum detection composite steel tube diameter Subject to offset distance L2;Ultrasonic probe 40 passes through the first gain through-hole 21, can be in the first gain through-hole 21 along steel pipe 60 radial directions move freely, and realize the adjustment of ultrasonic probe 40 and 60 axis offset distance L2 of steel pipe.
One end of position position-limited claw 50 is mounted on by screw 32 on the one side of probe mounting bracket 20 in probe, in probe Position position-limited claw 50 is installed with 10 homonymy of gas spring connecting rod;Position position-limited claw 50 is reverse V-shaped in probe, and position position-limited claw 50 is in addition in probe Rotatable roller 51 is equipped on both ends, rotatable roller 51 can be moved with the spiral of tested steel pipe 60 to be rotated.
Working principle of the present invention is as follows:
When steel pipe 60 passes through test position, under the driving of external driving mechanism, under 40 system of entire ultrasonic probe Drop, two rotatable rollers 51 in popping one's head at this time below position position-limited claw 50 are contacted with 60 surface of steel pipe first, because of position in probe Position-limited claw 50 be inverted V-shaped structure, at this time in the probe V-shaped edge of 50 both sides of position position-limited claw automatically with 60 axisymmetrical of steel pipe, nothing How to beat by steel pipe, in probe under the positioning of position position-limited claw 50, the center of ultrasonic probe system always with 60 axis of steel pipe Line is aligned, and entire ultrasonic probe system can be floated up and down by gas spring connecting rod 10, and ultrasonic probe 40 is relative to steel The offset distance L2 of 60 axis of pipe remains constant, ensure that the accuracy of testing result.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (2)

1. the ultrasonic probe system for the seamless composite steel tube combination delamination layer defects detection of bimetallic, which is characterized in that institute Stating ultrasonic probe system includes:
One end of one gas spring connecting rod, gas spring connecting rod is connect with external drive mechanism, and by external drive, mechanism drives above and below it It floats;
One probe mounting bracket, the other end of gas spring connecting rod are mounted on by revolute pair on the one side of probe mounting bracket, The middle part for mounting bracket of popping one's head in is equipped with the first gain through-hole;
Movable plate is adjusted in one probe, pops one's head in and movable plate is adjusted on probe mounting bracket upper surface, probe is adjustable The middle part of movable plate is equipped with through-hole, the central axis of the central axis of through-hole and the first gain through-hole point-blank, through-hole Both sides be equipped with the second gain through-hole, screw pass through the second gain through-hole will probe be adjusted movable plate be fixed on probe installation branch On frame;
One ultrasonic probe, ultrasonic probe pass through probe that the first waist on the through-hole and probe mounting bracket of movable plate is adjusted Slot through-hole is installed, and ultrasonic probe and probe are adjusted between the through-hole of movable plate as clearance fit;
Position position-limited claw in one probe, one end of position position-limited claw is mounted on the one side of probe mounting bracket by screw in probe On, position position-limited claw is installed with gas spring connecting rod homonymy in probe;Position position-limited claw is reverse V-shaped in probe, and position position-limited claw is another in probe Rotatable roller is equipped on outer both ends, rotatable roller can be moved with the spiral of tested steel pipe to be rotated.
2. the ultrasonic probe according to claim 1 for the seamless composite steel tube combination delamination layer defects detection of bimetallic System, which is characterized in that the ultrasonic probe is fixed by holding screw.
CN201711484867.9A 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 Ultrasonic probe system for detecting delamination defect of double-metal seamless composite steel pipe bonding layer Active CN108333254B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711484867.9A CN108333254B (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 Ultrasonic probe system for detecting delamination defect of double-metal seamless composite steel pipe bonding layer

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109668057A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-04-23 北京工业大学 A kind of ground steel pipe detection scanner with clad
CN109827039A (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-05-31 中国矿业大学 A kind of probe follow-up device for Magnetic Flux Leakage Inspecting pipe-line defect
CN110018236A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-16 浙江大学滨海产业技术研究院 A kind of steel pipe non-destructive detecting device
CN112229911A (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-01-15 上海大学 Method and device for detecting delamination of 3D printed product in real time

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JP4139198B2 (en) * 2002-11-26 2008-08-27 日本鉄塔工業株式会社 Inspection and measurement equipment for steel pipe structures
JP2009097989A (en) * 2007-10-17 2009-05-07 Nippon Kogyo Kensa Kk Probe moving apparatus
JP4441421B2 (en) * 2005-02-28 2010-03-31 新日本非破壊検査株式会社 Ultrasonic measuring device
CN102650619A (en) * 2006-06-13 2012-08-29 住友金属工业株式会社 Ultrasonic flaw detecting method, manufacturing method for welded steel pipe, and ultrasonic flaw detecting apparatus
CN103983696A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-08-13 北京隆盛泰科石油管科技有限公司 Water column coupling monitoring device for automatic ultrasonic detection for steel tube welding joint and design method of device
CN205927495U (en) * 2016-08-15 2017-02-08 东莞市盛合超声波科技有限公司 Ultrasonic welding institution

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4139198B2 (en) * 2002-11-26 2008-08-27 日本鉄塔工業株式会社 Inspection and measurement equipment for steel pipe structures
JP4441421B2 (en) * 2005-02-28 2010-03-31 新日本非破壊検査株式会社 Ultrasonic measuring device
CN102650619A (en) * 2006-06-13 2012-08-29 住友金属工业株式会社 Ultrasonic flaw detecting method, manufacturing method for welded steel pipe, and ultrasonic flaw detecting apparatus
JP2009097989A (en) * 2007-10-17 2009-05-07 Nippon Kogyo Kensa Kk Probe moving apparatus
CN103983696A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-08-13 北京隆盛泰科石油管科技有限公司 Water column coupling monitoring device for automatic ultrasonic detection for steel tube welding joint and design method of device
CN205927495U (en) * 2016-08-15 2017-02-08 东莞市盛合超声波科技有限公司 Ultrasonic welding institution

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109668057A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-04-23 北京工业大学 A kind of ground steel pipe detection scanner with clad
CN109668057B (en) * 2019-01-23 2020-08-21 北京工业大学 Ground steel pipeline detection scanner with coating layer
CN109827039A (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-05-31 中国矿业大学 A kind of probe follow-up device for Magnetic Flux Leakage Inspecting pipe-line defect
CN110018236A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-16 浙江大学滨海产业技术研究院 A kind of steel pipe non-destructive detecting device
CN112229911A (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-01-15 上海大学 Method and device for detecting delamination of 3D printed product in real time

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Denomination of invention: Ultrasonic probe system for detecting delamination defects in the bonding layer of bimetallic seamless composite steel pipes

Granted publication date: 20200717

Pledgee: Shanghai Bank Co.,Ltd. Fengxian Branch

Pledgor: SHANGHAI TIAN YANG STEEL TUBE Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2024980023191

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