Summary of the invention
Deficiency in view of the above technology, the invention proposes a kind of portable field Rapid measurings.
A kind of portable field Rapid measuring of apparatus of the present invention, including walker and turning barrel, the walker
Including bottom plate, it is fixed at the pushing frame of bottom plate upper surface right-hand end and is fixedly mounted on the pushing frame left side
Upper end and the top plate to extend to the left, the bottom base plate are equipped with traveling wheel, are symmetrically arranged with before and after the pushing frame right side
The strut extended to the right is fixedly installed with pushing plate between two struts, and it is sliding that opening up first is provided in the bottom plate
Slot is equipped with first balladeur train that can slide up and down in the first sliding groove, is provided in first balladeur train opening up and left
The second sliding slot that the right side communicates, is provided with the third sliding slot that opening up and left and right is extended in the second sliding slot bottom wall, and described the
Three sliding slot bottoms are provided with the slot that leads to communicated up and down, and left side is provided with the 4th sliding slot in the first sliding groove bottom wall, and described the
Four sliding slot right end walls are provided with the first lozenges, are equipped with the first sliding block that can be horizontally slipped in the third sliding slot, and described
One slider bottom is provided with the guide part to extend downwards, and the guide part lower end leads to slot and extend into the described 4th across described
In sliding slot, and the guide part bottom is provided with the second lozenges matched with first lozenges, first sliding block
In be threadedly engaged the first thread spindle that left and right is extended be installed, the first thread spindle right end is installed in rotation on the third
In sliding slot right end wall, left end is connect with the first motor power being fixedly mounted in the wall of third sliding slot left end, and described
The slide plate that can be horizontally slipped is installed, the slide plate bottom face is fixedly connected with first upper end of slide block face, institute in two sliding slots
It states and is rotatably mounted with first rotating shaft in slide plate upper surface, the first rotating shaft upper surface is fixedly installed with rotating plate, and described turn
It is fixedly installed with newel at the center of plate upper surface, is fixedly installed rubber ring set on the newel periphery, described first
It is provided in the wall of sliding slot left end with the rotating plate in same level and opening is towards right groove, be fixedly installed in the groove
Have and extend into the first sliding groove and the sheet rubber with rotating plate periphery cooperation, the turning barrel is provided with opening up
Bucket chamber, is provided with outer gear ring on the turning barrel outer end face, downward opening central channel is provided in the turning barrel lower end surface, described
It is symmetrically arranged with the threaded hole communicated with outside in central channel left and right sidewall, is threadedly engaged in the threaded hole and the second spiral shell is installed
Line axis, second thread spindle stretches out the threaded hole far from one end of the central channel and is fixedly installed lever, described
Opening is provided in pushing frame towards the first left mounting groove, first mounting groove be rotatably mounted with by the second shaft and
First rotary fluted disc of outer gear ring cooperation, and first rotary fluted disc stretches out in first mounting groove, described second
Shaft upper and lower ends are separately mounted to first mounting groove up and down in end wall, be additionally provided in first mounting groove with it is described
Second rotary fluted disc of the first rotary fluted disc engagement, is fixedly installed with third shaft, the third in second rotary fluted disc
Shaft upper end is installed in rotation in the first mounting groove roof, and groove bottom wall is installed with being fixedly mounted on described first in lower end
In the connection of the second motor power, the end cover structure to cooperate with the turning barrel is provided in the top plate;The promotion
Heat extraction component is provided in frame, the heat extraction component includes being arranged in the pushing frame and being located at second motor periphery
Annular groove and the heat-conducting block that is arranged in the annular groove and is bonded with second motor outer surface, set in the heat-conducting block
The heat extraction hole communicated up and down is set, the annular groove left end is provided with the air hole communicated with outside, and right end is provided with to be communicated with outside
Heat extraction slot, be also fixedly installed with exhaust fan in the heat extraction slot, it is described so as to be distributed by exhaust fan acceleration
Generated heat when the second motor running.
Further technical solution, the end cover structure include being arranged in the top plate and downward opening 5th sliding slot
And the second balladeur train being mounted in the 5th sliding slot can be slided up and down to, in second balladeur train rotationally by bearing
End cap is installed, the end cap lower end surface is provided with plugging sheet, and opening court is symmetrically arranged in the 5th sliding slot left hand end wall
To the 6th sliding slot of the 5th sliding slot, it can slide up and down in the 6th sliding slot and be equipped with and the fixed company of second balladeur train
The second sliding block connect is threadedly engaged the third thread spindle for being equipped with and extending up and down in second sliding block, also sets in the top plate
It is equipped with the second mounting groove being located above the 5th sliding slot, the third thread spindle upper and lower ends are installed in rotation on respectively
Above and below 6th sliding slot in end wall, and third thread spindle upper end extend into second mounting groove and is fixedly installed with
Belt wheel, two belt wheels are connected by power by belt, the third thread spindle upper end in left side also upwards extend and be fixedly mounted on institute
State the third motor power connection in the second mounting groove roof.
Further technical solution is symmetrically arranged with opening in the first sliding groove left hand end wall towards the first sliding groove
The 7th sliding slot, the third sliding block for being equipped with and being fixedly connected with first balladeur train can be slided up and down in the 7th sliding slot,
Third upper end of slide block face is fixedly installed with the top spring to offset with the 7th sliding slot upper end wall, and the top spring will be to will be described
Third sliding block presses downwards.
Further technical solution, when first sliding block slides into the right the third sliding slot right end, described
One rotary fluted disc is engaged with the outer gear ring, and the turning barrel is located at immediately below the end cap.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
In the initial state due to apparatus of the present invention, first sliding block is located at the third sliding slot left end, described to lead
It is extend into the 4th sliding slot to portion bottom, and first lozenges offsets with second lozenges, and the rotating plate
Periphery offsets with the sheet rubber, and second sliding block is located at the 6th sliding slot upper end, and second balladeur train is received completely
In the 5th sliding slot, one end of the second thread spindle towards the central channel is not extended into the central channel for contracting, from
And facilitate loading and the unloading of the turning barrel;
When needing to detect, the walker is carried out to required detection zone, remove the turning barrel and by soil with
And water is added in the bucket chamber, and then the turning barrel is loaded on the rotating plate again, and make the newel and it is described in
The cooperation of heart slot drives second thread spindle mobile towards the central channel using the lever, and second thread spindle can
The rubber ring set is held out against, so as to which the turning barrel to be locked on the rotating plate, then drives first motor running,
First motor drives first sliding block to slide to the right by first thread spindle, and first sliding block slides to the right
During, the rotating plate can be far from the sheet rubber, and first sliding block can also drive the first balladeur train upward sliding,
When first sliding block slides into the right the third sliding slot right end, first rotary fluted disc is nibbled with the outer gear ring
It closes, and the turning barrel is located at immediately below the end cap, controls the third motor running at this time, the third motor can lead to
It crosses the third thread spindle and drives the second sliding block slide downward, second sliding block drives second balladeur train to downslide
It is dynamic, when the plugging sheet offsets with the turning barrel upper surface, stops the third motor and control second motor
Operation, second motor can drive second rotary fluted disc to rotate by the third shaft, second turning gear
Disk can drive first rotary fluted disc to rotate, and first rotary fluted disc can drive the turning barrel high-speed rotation and can make soil
It is dispersed in water, so that detection accuracy can be improved;
Since in the turning barrel high-speed rotation, the plugging sheet blocks the bucket chamber, and the end cap can follow
The turning barrel rotates together, to can ensure that the slow-roll stabilization of the turning barrel, and can prevent water from spilling;
After the completion of operation is completed, stop second motor, and the first motor and third described in reverse starting simultaneously
Motor, the third motor can drive second balladeur train to be retracted in the 5th sliding slot, and first motor
The outer gear ring can be driven to be detached from first rotary fluted disc, and first sliding block can be made to slide to the left, and in the top spring
Under the action of, first balladeur train can slide downward, when first sliding block slides into the third sliding slot left end to the left,
The rotating plate offsets with the sheet rubber, thus prevents the rotation of the rotating plate, then makes using the lever described
The disengaging of second thread spindle offsets with institute's rubber ring set, thus can remove the turning barrel and carry out detecting operation in next step;
Apparatus of the present invention structure is simple, easy to use, since when loading and unloading the turning barrel, the turning barrel will not be sent out
Raw rotation, therefore, greatly improves the safety of use height.
Specific embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification or disclosed all methods or in the process the step of, in addition to mutually exclusive
Feature and/or step other than, can combine in any way.
Any feature disclosed in this specification unless specifically stated can be equivalent or with similar purpose by other
Alternative features are replaced.That is, unless specifically stated, each feature is an example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics
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As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, a kind of portable field Rapid measuring of apparatus of the present invention, including walker and
Turning barrel 44, the walker include bottom plate 10, the pushing frame 28 for being fixed at the 10 upper surface right-hand end of bottom plate and consolidate
Dingan County is mounted in the top plate 33 pushing frame 28 left side upper end and extended to the left, and 10 bottom of bottom plate is equipped with traveling wheel
31,28 right side of the pushing frame front and back is symmetrically arranged with the strut 29 extended to the right, is fixedly installed between two struts 29
Pushing plate 30 is provided with opening up first sliding groove 49 in the bottom plate 10, and being equipped in the first sliding groove 49 can be upper and lower
First balladeur train 11 of sliding, is provided with the second sliding slot 22 that opening up and left and right communicates in first balladeur train 11, and described the
The third sliding slot 18 that opening up and left and right is extended is provided in two sliding slots, 22 bottom wall, 18 bottom of third sliding slot is provided with
Under communicate lead to slot 16, left side is provided with the 4th sliding slot 12,12 right end of the 4th sliding slot in 22 bottom wall of second sliding slot
Wall is provided with the first lozenges 13, and the first sliding block 14 that can be horizontally slipped is equipped in the third sliding slot 18, and described first is sliding
14 bottom of block is provided with the guide part to extend downwards, and the guide part lower end leads to slot 16 and extend into the described 4th across described
In sliding slot 12, and the guide part bottom is provided with the second lozenges 15 matched with first lozenges 13, and described
It is threadedly engaged in one sliding block 14 and the first thread spindle 17 that left and right is extended is installed, 17 right end of the first thread spindle is rotationally pacified
In the 18 right end wall of third sliding slot, left end and the first motor being fixedly mounted in the 18 left end wall of third sliding slot
60 are connected by power, and are equipped with the slide plate 21 that can be horizontally slipped in the second sliding slot 22,21 bottom face of slide plate and described the
One sliding block, 14 upper surface is fixedly connected, and is rotatably mounted with first rotating shaft 20 in 21 upper surface of slide plate, and described first turn
Axis upper surface is fixedly installed with rotating plate 23, is fixedly installed with newel 51, the newel at the 23 upper surface center of rotating plate
It is fixedly installed rubber ring set 52 on 51 peripheries, is provided in the 49 left end wall of first sliding groove with the rotating plate 23 same
On horizontal plane and opening is towards right groove, be fixedly installed in the groove extend into the first sliding groove 49 and with described turn
The sheet rubber 54 of 23 periphery of plate cooperation, the turning barrel 44 are provided with opening up bucket chamber 43, on 44 outer end face of turning barrel
It is provided with outer gear ring 50, is provided with downward opening central channel in 44 lower end surface of turning barrel, in the central channel left and right sidewall
It is symmetrically arranged with the threaded hole communicated with outside, is threadedly engaged in the threaded hole and the second thread spindle 53 is installed, described second
Thread spindle 53 stretches out the threaded hole far from one end of the central channel and is fixedly installed lever 48, in the pushing frame 28
Opening is provided with towards the first left mounting groove 25, first mounting groove 25 is rotatably mounted with by the second shaft 47 and institute
The first rotary fluted disc 46 of the cooperation of outer gear ring 50 is stated, and first rotary fluted disc 46 stretches out in first mounting groove 25, institute
It states 47 upper and lower ends of the second shaft to be separately mounted in about 25 end wall of the first mounting groove, in first mounting groove 25 also
It is provided with the second rotary fluted disc 27 engaged with first rotary fluted disc 46, is fixedly installed in second rotary fluted disc 27
Third shaft 26,26 upper end of third shaft are installed in rotation in 25 roof of the first mounting groove, lower end and fixation
The second motor 24 being mounted in 25 bottom wall of the first mounting groove is connected by power, be provided in the top plate 33 to institute
State the end cover structure of the cooperation of turning barrel 44;Heat extraction component is provided in the pushing frame 28, the heat extraction component includes being arranged in institute
State in pushing frame 28 and be located at the annular groove 64 of 24 periphery of the second motor and be arranged in the annular groove 64 and with it is described
The heat-conducting block 66 of second motor, 24 outer surface fitting, the heat extraction hole that setting communicates up and down in the heat-conducting block 66, the annular groove
64 left ends are provided with the air hole 65 communicated with outside, and right end is provided with the heat extraction slot 63 communicated with outside, the heat extraction slot 63
In be also fixedly installed with exhaust fan 62, run so as to distribute second motor 24 by the exhaust fan 62 acceleration
When generated heat.
Valuably or illustratively, wherein the end cover structure includes that setting is in the top plate 33 and downward opening
5th sliding slot and the second balladeur train 41 being mounted in the 5th sliding slot can be slided up and down to, passed through in second balladeur train 41
Bearing is rotatably mounted with end cap 34, and 34 lower end surface of end cap is provided with plugging sheet 45, the 5th sliding slot left hand end wall
In be symmetrically arranged with sixth sliding slot 42 of the opening towards the 5th sliding slot, installation can be slided up and down in the 6th sliding slot 42
There is the second sliding block 40 being fixedly connected with second balladeur train 41, is threadedly engaged in second sliding block 40 and extension up and down is installed
Third thread spindle 39, the second mounting groove 35 being additionally provided in the top plate 33 above the 5th sliding slot, described
Three thread spindles, 39 upper and lower ends are installed in rotation on respectively in about 42 end wall of the 6th sliding slot, and the third thread spindle
39 upper ends extend into second mounting groove 35 and are fixedly installed with belt wheel 38, and two belt wheels 38 are connected by 36 power of belt
Connect, 39 upper end of third thread spindle in left side also extend upwards and with the third that is fixedly mounted in 35 roof of the second mounting groove
Motor 37 is connected by power.
Valuably or illustratively, wherein opening is symmetrically arranged in 49 left hand end wall of first sliding groove described in
7th sliding slot 58 of first sliding groove 49 can slide up and down in the 7th sliding slot 58 and be equipped with and first balladeur train 11 is fixed
The third sliding block 58 of connection, 58 upper surface of third sliding block are fixedly installed with the top to offset with 58 upper end wall of the 7th sliding slot
Spring 59, the top spring 59 is to press downwards the third sliding block 58.
Valuably or illustratively, wherein slide into 18 right end of third sliding slot to the right in first sliding block 14
When, first rotary fluted disc 46 is engaged with the outer gear ring 50, and the turning barrel 44 is located at immediately below the end cap 34.
In the initial state, first sliding block 14 is located at 18 left end of third sliding slot to apparatus of the present invention, described to lead
It is extend into the 4th sliding slot 12 to portion bottom, and first lozenges 15 offsets with second lozenges 13, and institute
It states 23 periphery of rotating plate to offset with the sheet rubber 54, second sliding block 40 is located at 42 upper end of the 6th sliding slot, and described
Second balladeur train 41 is contracted in completely in the 5th sliding slot, and one end of the second thread spindle 53 towards the central channel does not extend into
Into the central channel.
When needing to detect, the walker is carried out to required detection zone, remove the turning barrel 44 and by soil and
Water is added in the bucket chamber 43, and then the turning barrel 44 is loaded on the rotating plate 23 again, and make the newel 52 with
Central channel cooperation drives second thread spindle 53 mobile towards the central channel using the lever 48, and described the
Two thread spindles 53 can hold out against the rubber ring set 52, so as to which the turning barrel 44 to be locked on the rotating plate 23, then drive
First motor 60 is run, first motor 60 by first thread spindle 17 drive first sliding block 14 to
Right sliding, during first sliding block 14 slides to the right, the rotating plate 23 can far from the sheet rubber 54, and described first
Sliding block 14 can also drive 11 upward sliding of the first balladeur train, when first sliding block 14 slides into the right the third sliding slot 18
When right end, first rotary fluted disc 46 is engaged with the outer gear ring 50, and under the turning barrel 44 is located at the end cap 34 just
Side controls the third motor 37 at this time and runs, and the third motor 37 can drive institute by the third thread spindle 39
40 slide downward of the second sliding block is stated, second sliding block 40 drives 41 slide downward of the second balladeur train, when the plugging sheet 45
When offseting with 44 upper surface of turning barrel, stop the third motor 37 and control second motor 24 to run, it is described
Second motor 24 can drive second rotary fluted disc 27 to rotate by the third shaft 26, second rotary fluted disc 27
First rotary fluted disc 46 can be driven to rotate, first rotary fluted disc 46 can drive 44 high-speed rotation of turning barrel and can make
Soil dispersion in water, so that detection accuracy can be improved;
After the completion of operation, stop second motor 24, and the first motor 60 and third described in reverse starting simultaneously
Motor 37, the third motor 37 can drive second balladeur train 41 to be retracted in the 5th sliding slot, and described first
Motor 60 can drive the outer gear ring 50 to be detached from first rotary fluted disc 46, and first sliding block 14 can be made to slide to the left
It is dynamic, and under the action of top spring 61, first balladeur train 11 can slide downward, when first sliding block 14 slides into the left
When 18 left end of third sliding slot, the rotating plate 23 offsets with the sheet rubber 54, thus prevents turning for the rotating plate 23
It is dynamic, second thread spindle 53 then, which is detached from, using the lever 48 offsets with institute rubber ring set 52, it thus can general
The turning barrel 44 is removed and carries out next step operation.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: in the initial state due to apparatus of the present invention, first sliding block is located at described the
Three sliding slot left ends, the guide part bottom are extend into the 4th sliding slot, and first lozenges and second wedge
Shape face offsets, and the rotating plate periphery offsets with the sheet rubber, and second sliding block is located at the 6th sliding slot upper end, and
Second balladeur train is contracted in completely in the 5th sliding slot, and one end of the second thread spindle towards the central channel does not extend into
Into the central channel, to facilitate loading and the unloading of the turning barrel 44;
When needing to detect, the walker is carried out to required detection zone, remove the turning barrel and by soil with
And water is added in the bucket chamber, and then the turning barrel is loaded on the rotating plate again, and make the newel and it is described in
The cooperation of heart slot drives second thread spindle mobile towards the central channel using the lever, and second thread spindle can
The rubber ring set is held out against, so as to which the turning barrel to be locked on the rotating plate, then drives first motor running,
First motor drives first sliding block to slide to the right by first thread spindle, and first sliding block slides to the right
During, the rotating plate can be far from the sheet rubber, and first sliding block can also drive the first balladeur train upward sliding,
When first sliding block slides into the right the third sliding slot right end, first rotary fluted disc is nibbled with the outer gear ring
It closes, and the turning barrel is located at immediately below the end cap, controls the third motor running at this time, the third motor can lead to
It crosses the third thread spindle and drives the second sliding block slide downward, second sliding block drives second balladeur train to downslide
It is dynamic, when the plugging sheet offsets with the turning barrel upper surface, stops the third motor and control second motor
Operation, second motor can drive second rotary fluted disc to rotate by the third shaft, second turning gear
Disk can drive first rotary fluted disc to rotate, and first rotary fluted disc can drive the turning barrel high-speed rotation and can make soil
It is dispersed in water, so that detection accuracy can be improved;
Since in the turning barrel high-speed rotation, the plugging sheet blocks the bucket chamber, and the end cap can follow
The turning barrel rotates together, to can ensure that the slow-roll stabilization of the turning barrel, and can prevent water from spilling;
After the completion of operation, stop second motor, and the first motor and third described in reverse starting are electronic simultaneously
Machine, the third motor can drive second balladeur train to be retracted in the 5th sliding slot, and first motor can drive
It moves the outer gear ring and is detached from first rotary fluted disc, and first sliding block can be made to slide to the left, and in the work of the top spring
Under, first balladeur train can slide downward, it is described when first sliding block slides into the third sliding slot left end to the left
Rotating plate offsets with the sheet rubber, thus prevents the rotation of the rotating plate, then makes described second using the lever
Thread spindle disengaging offsets with institute's rubber ring set, thus can remove the turning barrel and carry out detecting operation in next step;
Apparatus of the present invention structure is simple, easy to use, since when loading and unloading the turning barrel, the turning barrel will not be sent out
Raw rotation, therefore, greatly improves the safety of use height.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiment and the description is only the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.