CN108332410A

CN108332410A - Based on photocatalyst technology can disinfection type air purifier it is embedded from lock device

Info

Publication number: CN108332410A
Application number: CN201810099921.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏大平
Original assignee: Hefei Elegant Craftsman Dao Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hefei Elegant Craftsman Dao Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-02-01
Filing date: 2018-02-01
Publication date: 2018-07-27

Abstract

The present invention provides based on photocatalyst technology can disinfection type air purifier it is embedded from lock device, it includes being installed on the self-locking device inside wall and being connected to inside and outside building, the end set that wherein self-locking device is located at interior of building has opening and the dismountable Matching installation of opening to be useful for the air purifier purified to the air got in by outdoor, and air purifier is installed on by self-locking device inside wall；The air purifier includes the air purification ontology for being purified to air, and the end of air purifier body towards self-locking device is equipped with and actively triggers the triggering latch of retaining mechanism cooperation；The trigger mechanism includes being consolidated in integrated mounting blocks with supporing shell, the active trigger assembly of receivable above-mentioned triggering latch triggering is provided in mounting blocks, the driven trigger assembly coordinated with active trigger assembly is also set up in mounting blocks, the above-mentioned first activity locking slide bar is installed between driven trigger assembly and locking guide rail.

Description

Based on photocatalyst technology can disinfection type air purifier it is embedded from lock device

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of air cleaning facilities, and in particular to a kind of air cleaning unit with self-locking function.

Background technology

Air purifier based on photocatalyst technology really utilizes semiconductor under the irradiation of light, discharges Strong oxdiative The advantages of technology of the free radical of power, the technology is that product cost is relatively low, and sterilization effect is good, and can efficiently to air into Row purification.

With the raising of people's daily life level, the problem of people are to air quality, is increasingly paid attention to, and possesses health Indoor air environment is particularly significant to health, and most of household mosaic air purifier currently on the market usually requires Mounting groove is opened up on wall, has not only broken up the mechanical property of building, while after installation, later stage dismounting is not easy, because The filter core of this air purifier is difficult to obtain effective cleaning, so that filter material is obtained because being difficult to when long-time service results in blockage Timely cleaning or replace causes the ability of complete machine purification air smaller and smaller or even filter material bacterium severe overweight, the sky of filtering Makings amount degradation, potential hazard is brought to family.

Invention content

To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, functions reliably and with certainly The air cleaning unit of lock function.

To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows.

Based on photocatalyst technology can disinfection type air purifier it is embedded from lock device comprising be installed on inside wall and The end set that the self-locking device being connected to inside and outside building, wherein self-locking device are located at interior of building has opening and opening can The Matching installation of dismounting is useful for the air purifier purified to the air got in by outdoor, and air purifier passes through Self-locking device is installed on inside wall；

The self-locking device includes being installed on the holder inside wall and being used to support, holder include the pedestal arranged vertically with And it is horizontally placed on pedestal and to the locking guide rail that self-locking device open end extends, the holder upper edge is locked in guide rail Mandrel line is sequentially installed with by indoor direction outdoor and actively triggers retaining mechanism, driven retaining mechanism, wherein actively triggering locking The intermediate interlinked mechanism for transmitting trigger force is provided between mechanism and driven retaining mechanism, actively triggering retaining mechanism can be with The locking to air purifier is realized in driven retaining mechanism and locking guide rail cooperation；

The air purifier includes the air purification ontology for being purified to air, and air purifier body is towards certainly The end of locking device is equipped with and actively triggers the triggering latch of retaining mechanism cooperation；

The retaining mechanism that actively triggers includes supporing shell, is provided between supporing shell and locking guide rail for being oriented to branch The fixed guide slide bar that moves in the horizontal direction of support shell, fixed guide slide bar one end is fixedly connected with supporing shell, the other end Guide direction along locking guide rail constitutes slide-and-guide cooperation with locking guide rail, is equipped with inside supporing shell for receiving air The trigger mechanism of clarifier trigger force, be provided between trigger mechanism and locking track for it is fixed actively trigger retaining mechanism and First activity locking slide bar of relative position between locking guide rail, and when trigger mechanism is in original state, the first active lock Be in the lock state between tight slide bar and locking guide rail, be also equipped with inside the supporing shell for air purifier into The active locking assembly of row locking；

The trigger mechanism includes being consolidated in integrated mounting blocks with supporing shell, is provided in mounting blocks receivable above-mentioned tactile The active trigger assembly for sending out latch triggering, also set up in mounting blocks with the driven trigger assembly that coordinates with active trigger assembly, The first above-mentioned activity locking slide bar is installed between driven trigger assembly and locking guide rail；

The driven retaining mechanism includes installation shell one, and installation shell one includes in horizontally disposed support cylinder and position It is actively locked in being provided with can receive in the accommodating shell in support cylinder and close to self-locking device open end side, putting part body The driven locking assembly of Component driver, above-mentioned intermediate interlinked mechanism be set to driven locking assembly and active locking assembly it Between, intermediate interlinked mechanism one end is flexibly connected with active locking assembly, the other end is flexibly connected with driven locking assembly；

Level offers and the matched shake-up slot of above-mentioned triggering latch, the active trigger assembly packet on the mounting blocks It includes and stretches into the shake-up block for touching slot inside and being arranged vertically by being opened in the avoid holes of shake-up groove groove wall, is set to shake-up block For driving the elastic element for touching block towards shake-up slot movement between mounting blocks, closed at avoid holes on the shake-up block It is provided with and touches block to the limit otic placode moved close to shake-up slot direction for limiting, limit otic placode coordinates with mounting blocks so that tactile Gap is formed between motion block and shake-up slot, the driven trigger assembly includes receivable shake-up block trigger force and edge is parallel to The wedge shape for touching the movement of slot direction, which pushes block two, the cooperation of block two is pushed with wedge shape and can receive wedge shape, pushes the driving of block two and along flat Row pushes block one in the wedge shape for touching the movement of the block direction of motion, be set to mounting blocks and wedge shape pushes between block one for driving wedge Shape pushes block one towards the elastic component for pushing the movement of block two close to wedge shape；

The wedge shape push block one pushed far from wedge shape block two end be fixedly installed it is logical on mounting blocks across being opened in Hole and the push rod for stretching out mounting blocks are hinged with connecting rod, connecting rod one end between the free end of push rod and the first activity locking slide bar It is hinged with push rod, the other end and the first activity locking slide bar are hinged and are closed on connecting rod and also cut with scissors with mounting blocks with push rod hinged place It connects, the articulated shaft that hinged shaft core line, connecting rod and the first activity locking slide bar that above-mentioned connecting rod is hingedly formed with push rod are hingedly formed Be mutually parallel between the hinged shaft core line that core wire and connecting rod are hingedly formed with mounting blocks and it is vertical simultaneously with touch slot length It spends direction and vertically constitutes sliding with the direction of motion of block, the described first activity locking slide bar is touched with supporing shell and lead To cooperation.

Above-mentioned technical proposal is further improved.

Groove depth direction is coaxially offered on above-mentioned locking guide rail along its length perpendicular to locking guideway centreline axis Guiding locking slot, wherein be oriented to notch and the above-mentioned fixed guide slide bar of locking slot and the first activity to lock slide bar corresponding Setting, wherein fixed guide slide bar constitute slide-and-guide cooperation with locking slot is oriented to, be further opened on the locking guide rail with The first locking hole that first activity locking slide bar matches, and when triggering latch is not contacted with shake-up block, the first active lock Tight slide bar and the first locking hole are in mated condition.

Above-mentioned technical proposal is further improved.

The active locking assembly includes being fixedly installed on mounting blocks and being opened far from self-locking device positioned at trigger mechanism The clamping directing plate of mouthful end side is provided with guide groove on the clamping directing plate, and the second activity locking slide bar is constituted with guide groove Along the slide-and-guide cooperation of the second activity locking slide bar central axial direction, second activity locking slide bar one end be located at guide groove it is interior, The other end constitutes slide-and-guide cooperation with locking slot is oriented to；

The active locking assembly further includes being fixedly installed on the second activity locking slide bar and being locked with above-mentioned triggering is opened in The locking pin that the second locking hole on tight plate matches, when locking pin is moved with the second activity locking slide bar deviation shake-up slot, lock Rationed marketing is inserted into the second locking hole and to being locked on the triggering latch touched in slot；

Second movable locking slide bar can match with the third locking hole being set on locking guide rail towards the end of locking guide rail and merge It realizes and is fixed with locking guide rail.

Above-mentioned technical proposal is further improved.

The driven locking assembly includes being articulated with the link block of accommodating enclosure interior, wherein link block and accommodating shell Between the hinged shaft core line that is formed be located in vertical guide and perpendicular to the central axial direction of support cylinder, it is above-mentioned intermediate to interlock Mechanism is cylindrical draw bar, and draw bar one end is hinged with link block, the other end and the second activity locking slide bar are hinged, The hinge formed between the hinged shaft core line and draw bar that are formed between middle draw bar and link block and the second activity locking slide bar Spindle core wire is mutually parallel and the hinged shaft core line formed between link block and accommodating shell is parallel, the link block with The locking switching mechanism for controlling link block unilateral deflection counterclockwise is also movably set between accommodating shell；

The driven locking assembly further includes the reset assembly being set between link block and accommodating shell, and reset assembly is used for It pushes link block to carry out deflection counterclockwise around itself articulated shaft accommodating shell between and completes reset, the reset assembly packet The baffle that limitation link block deflects clockwise is included, several groups is provided between baffle and accommodating shell, baffle is pushed to be directed away from appearance Set the resetting spring of shell movement.

Above-mentioned technical proposal is further improved.

The locking switching mechanism includes the supporting block being movably set between link block and accommodating shell, supporting block with Guide support block edge is installed between accommodating shell and is parallel to the guide assembly that link block is moved with accommodating shell articulated shaft, it is described Guide assembly be the guiding sleeve being installed on accommodating shell and be set in supporting block and match simultaneously with guiding sleeve The guiding bar of slide-and-guide cooperation is axially constituted along the articulated shaft of link block and accommodating shell, guide assembly further includes being sheathed on to draw Outside guide thimble and for pushing the third spring that supporting block is moved towards link block；

The locking switching mechanism further includes being respectively arranged at link block, in supporting block and being mutually matched the one-way locking of engagement Sawtooth, one-way locking sawtooth makes the articulated shaft that link block can only be between link block and accommodating shell deflect counterclockwise, described Locking switching mechanism on be additionally provided with the triggering switching device that state switching is carried out for realizing locking switching mechanism, triggering cuts The switching slot that changing device includes and is opened in supporting block constitutes the pushing block that slide-and-guide coordinates, and is set between pushing block and accommodating shell It is equipped with and pushes pushing block along the 4th spring moved perpendicular to guiding bar central axis, and when pushing block is along perpendicular to guiding bar central shaft For line to when being moved close to supporting block, the elastic force edge that pushing block can push supporting block to overcome third spring is parallel to guiding bar central shaft The direction of line is moved to the direction far from link block, and locking switching mechanism is converted to active state by lockup state；

The triggering switching device further includes being articulated with pushing block bottom and the bar shaped being disposed to extend from interior to outdoor horizontal is touched Plate is sent out, the position and accommodating shell that pushing block is wherein closed in bar shaped trigger board are articulated and connected, shape between bar shaped trigger board and pushing block At hinged shaft core line and bar shaped trigger board and accommodating shell between the hinged shaft core line that is formed be mutually parallel and with guiding The centerline axis parallel of bar.

Above-mentioned technical proposal is further improved.

It is offered on the support cylinder periphery and matches with bar shaped trigger board and be in horizontally disposed and held round with branch The bar shaped groove that tube inner chamber is connected, being additionally provided in the bar shaped trigger board can move and can along bar shaped groove groove depth direction The triggering protruding block of support cylinder periphery is protruded from, triggering protruding block can receive extraneous trigger force and drive bar shaped trigger board Deflection.

Above-mentioned technical proposal is further improved.

The central axis of the holder upper edge locking guide rail is sequentially installed with actively triggering by indoor direction outdoor and locks Mechanism, driven retaining mechanism, unlocking mechanism, unlocking mechanism can realize the unlock between air purifier and self-locking device, described Unlocking mechanism include be horizontally placed on pedestal and with the matched undertaking casing of support cylinder, the support cylinder can be coaxial Be movably set in undertaking inside pipe casing, accept casing inside be also coaxially disposed be useful for push support cylinder along accept casing along Fiveth spring of the mandrel line to self-locking device opening end motion；

Self-locking device is mounted at by installing shell two inside wall, close to self-locking device on the undertaking casing Open end side coaxial sleeve is equipped with the unlock actuator unlocked for realizing air purifier, unlocks and is provided with unlock group on actuator Part, the solution lock set include the driving gear being coaxially consolidated on unlock actuator, engage and transport with driving gear matches Dynamic direction is provided between drive rack and installation shell two and pushes away perpendicular to the drive rack of the central axial direction of driving gear Dynamic drive rack is directed away from the 6th spring of driving gear movement along own axes, drives drive rack one end and driving gear Installation shell two is stretched out by the stretching hole being opened on installation shell two with engagement, the other end, the unlock actuator is One end open, the other end offer the cylindrical tube with the undertaking matched connector of casing, wherein the opening of unlock actuator End is equipped with the driving plate being arranged vertically, and arc drive surface is provided in driving plate, and when unlock actuator rotates clockwise When, driving plate drives articulated shaft of the draw bar between link block and accommodating shell to deflect counterclockwise by arc drive surface.

Above-mentioned technical proposal is further improved.

The unlocking mechanism further includes the press component being movably set between installation shell two and wall, press component One end is stretched out surface of wall and is pressed for operating personnel, and the other end and the drive rack of press component stretch out installation shell two End contacts；

Applying pressure to press component pushes drive rack to be moved along own axes, to push driving gear to be revolved around own axes Turn and drive unlock actuator synchronous rotary, and then realizes the unlock between air purifier and self-locking device.

Above-mentioned technical proposal is further improved.

The press component includes that driving pressing lever is provided between pressing lever and wall in horizontally disposed pressing lever Along center axis to self-locking device be open end motion pressing elastic component, it is preferable that pressing elastic component herein be arranged The 7th spring outside pressing lever, the end set contacted with drive rack on the pressing lever has promotion convex block, and works as For pressing lever along center axis from interior to when outdoor sport, promotion convex block pushes drive rack along own axes to close to drive The direction of moving gear moves, and to push driving gear to rotate clockwise, and pushes unlock actuator synchronous rotary, and then realize Unlock between air purifier and self-locking device.

The advantageous effect of the present invention compared with prior art is, when using the present invention, without by air purifier with build It builds object wall to be directly connected to, air purifier is installed additional in self-locking device, self-locking device is connect with building masonry wall, replace When filter core in air purifier, air purifier is taken out from self-locking device, installation, replace it is convenient, while will not Building masonry wall is destroyed repeatedly.

Description of the drawings

In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, attached drawing needed in the embodiment will be done simply below It introduces, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for ordinary skill people For member, without creative efforts, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.

Fig. 1 is the cooperation schematic diagram of the air purifier of the present invention, self-locking device, wall.

Fig. 2 is that the air purifier of the present invention installs the schematic diagram into wall.

Fig. 3 is the air purifier structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is the cooperation schematic diagram of the air purifier and self-locking device of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is the cooperation schematic diagram of the self-locking device and wall of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is the self-locking device overall structure diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is the self-locking device structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is the self-locking device structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is the cooperation schematic diagram of the present invention actively triggered when retaining mechanism is in non-triggering state with locking guide rail.

Figure 10 is the trigger mechanism structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

Figure 11 is the locking mechanism structure schematic diagram of the present invention.

Figure 12 is the cooperation schematic diagram of the intermediate interlinked mechanism and driven retaining mechanism of the present invention.

Figure 13 is that the driven retaining mechanism of the present invention is in the structural schematic diagram of original state.

Figure 14 is that the driven retaining mechanism of the present invention is in the structural schematic diagram of original state.

Figure 15 is that the driven locking assembly of the present invention is in the structural schematic diagram of original state.

Figure 16 is the cooperation schematic diagram of the present invention actively triggered when retaining mechanism is in triggering state with locking guide rail.

Figure 17 is the in running order structural schematic diagram of the driven retaining mechanism of the present invention.

Figure 18 is the in running order structural schematic diagram of the driven retaining mechanism of the present invention.

Figure 19 is the in running order structural schematic diagram of the driven locking assembly of the present invention.

Figure 20 is the unlocking mechanism structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

Figure 21 is the unlocking mechanism of the present invention, the cooperation schematic diagram of intermediate interlinked mechanism and driven retaining mechanism.

Figure 22 is the cooperation schematic diagram of the unlock actuator and intermediate interlinked mechanism of the present invention.

It is denoted as in figure：

100, wall；

200, air purifier；210, air purifier body；211, guide pad；220, latch is triggered；

300, holder；310, pedestal；320, guide rail is locked；

400, retaining mechanism is actively triggered；410, supporing shell；411, fixed guide slide bar；420, trigger mechanism；421, it installs Block；422, active trigger assembly；422a, block is touched；422a1, limit otic placode；422b, the first spring；422c, guiding constraint bar； 423, driven trigger assembly；423a, wedge shape push block one；423b, second spring；423c, wedge shape push block two；424, connecting rod； 425, the first activity locking slide bar；430, active locking assembly；431, directing plate is clamped；432, the second activity locking slide bar； 433, locking pin；

500, driven retaining mechanism；510, shell 1 is installed；511, support cylinder；512, shell is housed；520, driven locking group Part；521, link block；522, switching mechanism is locked；522a, supporting block；522aa, switching slot；522b, one-way locking sawtooth； 522c, guide post；522cc, third spring；523, switching device is triggered；523a, bar shaped trigger board；523b, pushing block；523bb, Four springs；524, reset assembly；525, draw bar；

600, unlocking mechanism；610, casing is accepted；611, the 5th spring；620, actuator is unlocked；621, driving plate；630, it unlocks Component；631, drive rack；632, gear is driven；633, the 6th spring；640, press component；641, pressing lever；641a, promotion Convex block；642, the 7th spring；

700, shell 2 is installed；710, mounting groove；720, hole is stretched out.

Specific implementation mode

With reference to the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Ground describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this hair Embodiment in bright, those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative work, the every other reality obtained Example is applied, the scope of the present invention is belonged to.

As shown in Figure 1-22, be based on photocatalyst technology can disinfection type air purifier it is embedded from lock device comprising peace Loaded on self-locking device wall 100 inside and be connected to inside and outside building, wherein self-locking device is located at the end of interior of building and sets Be equipped with opening and the dismountable Matching installation of opening to be useful for the air purified to the air got in by outdoor net Change device 200, air purifier 200 is mounted at by self-locking device inside wall 100, additional without occupancy interior Space, meanwhile, when needing replacing the filter core of air purifier 200, air can conveniently be realized by self-locking device Removing and installing between clarifier 200 and wall 100.

The self-locking device includes the holder 300 for being installed on 100 inside of wall and being used to support, and holder 300 includes perpendicular It the straight pedestal 310 being arranged in wall and is horizontally placed on pedestal 310 and the locking extended to self-locking device open end is led Rail 320, the central axis of 300 upper edge of holder locking guide rail 320 is sequentially installed with by indoor direction outdoor actively to be triggered Retaining mechanism 400, driven retaining mechanism 500, unlocking mechanism 600, wherein actively triggering retaining mechanism 400 and driven retaining mechanism The intermediate interlinked mechanism for transmitting trigger force is provided between 500, actively triggering retaining mechanism 400 can be with driven retaining mechanism 500 and the locking cooperation of guide rail 320 realize that locking to air purifier 200, unlocking mechanism 600 can realize air purifier Unlock between 200 and self-locking device.

As shown in Figure 6,7, for the ease of the installation, maintenance of self-locking device, replacement, it is preferable that self-locking device passes through installation Shell 2 700 is mounted inside wall 100, and specifically, self-locking device is detachably connected with installation shell 2 700, Installation shell 2 700 is detachably connected with wall 100.

As shown in Figure 3,4, the air purifier 200 includes the air purification ontology for being purified to air 210, the end of air purifier body 210 towards self-locking device is equipped with and actively triggers the triggering of the cooperation of retaining mechanism 400 Latch 220.

As shown in figs. 9-11, the retaining mechanism 400 that actively triggers includes supporing shell 410, supporing shell 410 and lock The fixed guide slide bar 411 moved in the horizontal direction for guide support shell 410 is provided between tight guide rail 320, fixation is led It is fixedly connected to 411 one end of slide bar with supporing shell 410, the other end is along the guide direction and locking guide rail 320 for locking guide rail 320 Slide-and-guide cooperation is constituted, the trigger mechanism for receiving 200 trigger force of air purifier is installed inside supporing shell 410 420, it is provided between trigger mechanism 420 and locking track 320 and actively triggers retaining mechanism 400 and locking guide rail for fixed First activity locking slide bar 425 of relative position between 320, and when trigger mechanism 420 is in original state, the first active lock It is in the lock state between tight slide bar 425 and locking guide rail 320, is also equipped with for sky inside the supporing shell 410 The active locking assembly 430 that gas purifier 200 is locked.

As shown in Figure 10, the trigger mechanism 420 includes being consolidated in integrated mounting blocks 421 with supporing shell 410, peace It is provided with the active trigger assembly 422 that receivable above-mentioned triggering latch 220 triggers in dress block 421, is also set up in mounting blocks 421 With the driven trigger assembly 423 coordinated with active trigger assembly 422, the above-mentioned first activity locking slide bar 425 is installed on driven Between trigger assembly 423 and locking guide rail 320.

More specifically, level offers and the 220 matched shake-up of above-mentioned triggering latch on the mounting blocks 421 Slot, the active trigger assembly 422 include being touched inside slot and in perpendicular by being opened in the avoid holes of shake-up groove groove wall and stretching into The shake-up block 422a that directly arranges, it is set to touch and touches block 422a towards touching for driving between block 422a and mounting blocks 421 The elastic element of slot movement, it is preferable that the elastic element is to be installed on to touch between block 422a and mounting blocks 421 and in pressure More preferably there is stuck phenomenon during the motion in order to avoid touching block 422a in first spring 422b of contracting state, described It touches to be additionally provided between block 422a and mounting blocks 421 and be moved for being oriented to the edges shake-up block 422a perpendicular to slot length direction is touched Guiding constraint mechanism, specifically, the guiding constraint mechanism includes the guiding constraint bar being vertically arranged on mounting blocks 421 422c touches the constraint sliding sleeve for being provided on block 422a and constituting slide-and-guide cooperation with guiding constraint bar 422c.

In order to ensure to touch, there are gaps between block 422a and shake-up slot, and avoiding locking from touching the appearance of plate 220 can not push The phenomenon that touching block 422a movement, close at avoid holes on the shake-up block 422a be provided with for limit shake-up block 422a to Coordinate with mounting blocks 421 close to the limit otic placode 422a1 for touching the movement of slot direction, limit otic placode 422a1 so that touching block 422a It is formed with gap between shake-up slot.

It is more perfect, in order to avoid triggering latch 320 is to push the during of touching block 422a movement to occur stuck Phenomenon, the end set that the shake-up block 422a is contacted with triggering latch 220 have arc-shaped transitional surface, trigger latch 220 There is the guide surface of inclination arrangement with the end set that block 422a is contacted is touched, specifically, the guide surface and shake-up block 422a The distance between gradually increased by indoor direction is outdoor in the horizontal direction.

The driven trigger assembly includes that can receive to touch block 422a trigger force and move along shake-up slot direction is parallel to Wedge shape push two 423c of block, block two 423c cooperation pushed with wedge shape and can receive wedge shape and push two 423c of block drivings and along parallel One 423a of block is pushed in the wedge shape for touching the movement of the block 422a directions of motion, mounting blocks 421 and wedge shape is set to and pushes one 423a of block Between for driving wedge shape to push block one 423a towards the elastic component for pushing block two 423c movements close to wedge shape, it is preferable that it is described Elastic component be to be installed on wedge shape to push between block one 423a and mounting blocks 422a and in the second spring 423b of compressive state, when When air purifier 200 is packed into self-locking device, triggering latch 220, which pushes, touches the elasticity that block 422a overcomes the first spring 422b Power is directed away from the direction movement for touching slot, at this point, touching block 422a driving wedge shapes pushes two 423c of block opening to self-locking device Mouthful end motion, wedge shape, which pushes two 423c of block wedge shape is pushed to push one 423a of block, overcomes the elastic force of second spring 423b to be directed away from Wedge shape pushes the direction movement of two 423c of block.

More specifically, the mounting blocks 421 and wedge shape push to be provided between two 423c of block and are oriented to wedge shape and push block Two 423c are to be set on mounting blocks 421 in water along the parallel guiding mechanism moved with shake-up slot direction, the guiding mechanism It puts down the guide rod being disposed to extend to outdoor and is opened in wedge shape and push on two tops 423c of block and led with guide rod composition sliding To the guide groove of cooperation.

It is provided with the arc bump for being raised in upper surface at the top of above-mentioned shake-up block 422a, the wedge shape pushes block two It is provided with cylindrical slide between 423c and arc bump, cylindrical slide one end and wedge shape push two 423c of block and be fixedly connected, be another End with arc bump sliding contact, wherein when touch block 422a not with triggering latch 220 contact when, cylindrical slide with touch block The contact point of 422a is between the first spring 422b and arc bump, and guide rod is located inside guide groove at this time；Work as shake-up When block 422a occurs to deviate the movement for touching slot, arc bump can push cylindrical slide, wedge shape to push block two 423c deviation shake-up Block 422a, and realize that wedge shape pushes two 423c of block and pushes one gearing power of block to wedge shape.

In order to reduce frictional force of the cylindrical slide when being slided on arc bump so that cylindrical slide is more gentle in arc It is slided on shape convex block, the end face that the cylindrical slide is contacted with arc bump is provided with rounding off face, and correspondingly, arc is convex The face of smoothly transitting is provided on block.

The wedge shape pushes two 423c of block and the wedge-shaped end face for pushing block one 423a cooperations is provided with inclined arrangement Inclined-plane one, wedge shape push one 423a of block and push the inclined-plane two that the end face that two 423c of block coordinates is provided with inclined arrangement with wedge shape, Wherein the distance between inclined-plane one and guide rod are gradually increased by indoor direction is outdoor in the horizontal direction, inclined-plane two and guide rod it Between distance gradually increased by indoor direction is outdoor in the horizontal direction, the wedge shape pushes one 423a of block and pushes block far from wedge shape The end of two 423c is fixedly installed across the through-hole being opened on mounting blocks 421 and stretches out the push rod of mounting blocks 421, push rod Be hinged with connecting rod 424 between free end and the first activity locking slide bar 425,424 one end of connecting rod and push rod be hinged, the other end with First activity locking slide bar 425 hingedly and on connecting rod 424 closes on and push rod hinged place is also hinged with mounting blocks 421, above-mentioned connecting rod The hinged shaft core that 424 hinged shaft core line, connecting rod 424 and the first activity locking slide bars 425 hingedly formed with push rod are hingedly formed Be mutually parallel between the hinged shaft core line that line and connecting rod 424 are hingedly formed with mounting blocks 421 and it is vertical simultaneously with touch slot Length direction and the direction of motion for touching block 422a, the described first activity locking slide bar 425 is with supporing shell 410 along vertical Direction constitutes slide-and-guide cooperation.

Groove depth direction is coaxially offered on above-mentioned locking guide rail 320 along its length in locking guide rail 320 The guiding locking slot of mandrel line, wherein be oriented to locking slot notch towards supporing shell 410 and with above-mentioned fixed guide slide bar 411 and first activity locking slide bar 425 be correspondingly arranged, wherein fixed guide slide bar 411 is oriented to locking slot with the and constitutes sliding It is oriented to cooperation, more preferably, coordinates in order to avoid fixed guide slide bar 411 is detached from sliding process with guiding locking slot, is oriented to The notch openings of sizes of locking slot is less than its groove width, and correspondingly, the fixed guide slide bar 411, which is located at, to be oriented in locking slot End set has the bootstrap block to match with guiding locking slot groove width, is further opened on the locking guide rail 320 and first lives The first locking hole that dynamic locking slide bar 425 matches, and when triggering latch 220 is not contacted with shake-up block 422a, first lives Dynamic locking slide bar 425 and the first locking hole are in mated condition, so that actively triggering retaining mechanism 400 and locking guide rail 320 position is relatively fixed.

As shown in figure 16, when air purifier 200 is packed into self-locking device, triggering latch 220, which enters, touches slot simultaneously It is contacted with block 422a is touched, with the movement of triggering latch 220, triggering latch 220 pushes shake-up block 422a to overcome first The resilient force of spring 422b touches block 422a and is moved to far from the direction for touching slot under the guiding of guiding constraint mechanism, During this, cylindrical slide is moved from the minimum point of arc bump to the peak of arc bump, and cylindrical slide pushes wedge shape to support Two 423c of pushing block is moved synchronously under the constraint of guiding mechanism, further, phase is generated between above-mentioned inclined-plane one and inclined-plane two To sliding, block two is pushed to push wedge shape to push one 423a of block the elastic force of second spring 423b is overcome to be directed away from wedge shape The direction of 423c moves, further so that and connecting rod 424 deflects clockwise around its articulated shaft between mounting blocks 421, to So that the first activity locking slide bar is transported along the central axial direction perpendicular to locking guide rail 320 to close to the direction of mounting blocks 421 It moves and when connecting rod 424 moves to the centerline axis parallel with locking guide rail 320, the lock of slide bar 425 and first is locked in the first activity Tieholen is detached from cooperation, actively triggers unlock between retaining mechanism 400 and locking guide rail 320 at this time, further pass through air Clarifier 200 applies in the horizontal direction to actively triggering retaining mechanism 400 can push master by the pressure of indoor direction outdoor Dynamic triggering retaining mechanism 400 moves synchronously.

The active locking assembly 430 includes being fixedly installed on mounting blocks 421 and positioned at trigger mechanism 420 far from certainly The clamping directing plate 431 of body device open end side, the clamping directing plate 431 are arranged to two and parallel, interval setting, Two pieces of gap areas clamped between directing plate form guide groove and Matching installation has central axis and the first active lock in guide groove Second activity locking slide bar 432 of tight 425 centerline axis parallel of slide bar, the second activity locking slide bar 432 and guide groove are constituted along the The slide-and-guide cooperation of two activity locking 432 central axial directions of slide bar, second 432 one end of activity locking slide bar are located at guide groove The interior, other end constitutes slide-and-guide cooperation with locking slot is oriented to.

The active locking assembly 430 further include be fixedly installed in second activity locking slide bar 432 on and be opened in The locking pin 433 that the second locking hole on above-mentioned triggering latch 220 matches, specifically, the locking pin 433 are installed on Second activity locking slide bar 432 is located at the end in guide groove, and locking pin 433 is mutually parallel by two central axis and with second The " u "-shaped bar that the straight-bar of the centerline axis parallel arrangement of activity locking slide bar 432 is constituted, two straight-bars are in the horizontal direction In arranged for interval, slide bar 432 is locked in the wherein open end of straight-bar of the locking pin 433 far from self-locking device open end with the second activity It is fixedly connected, locking pin 433 is located at above-mentioned shake-up slot far from self-locking device close to the open end of the straight-bar of self-locking device open end The side of open end and it can match with the second locking hole, the second activity locking slide bar 432 is led towards locking under external force When rail 320 moves, the second activity locking slide bar 432 can be locked with being set on guide rail 320 towards the end of locking guide rail 320 Third locking hole is fixed with realization is merged with locking guide rail 320, and at the same time, locking pin 433 is with the second activity locking slide bar 432 The synchronous movement and grafting occurred towards locking guide rail 320 enters to be set to the second locking hole on triggering latch 220, to real The fixation of existing second activity locking slide bar 432 and triggering latch 220.

As shown in figs. 12-15, the driven retaining mechanism 500 includes installation shell 1, and installation shell 1 wraps It includes in horizontally disposed support cylinder 511 and in support cylinder 511 and close to the accommodating of self-locking device open end side Shell 512 houses and is provided with the driven locking assembly 520 that receivable active locking assembly 430 drives in shell 512, above-mentioned Intermediate interlinked mechanism is set between driven locking assembly 520 and active locking assembly 430, intermediate interlinked mechanism one end and active The flexible connection of locking assembly 430, the other end are flexibly connected with driven locking assembly 520.

The driven locking assembly 520 includes the link block 521 being articulated with inside accommodating shell 512, wherein link block The hinged shaft core line formed between 521 and accommodating shell 512 is located in vertical guide and perpendicular to the central axis of support cylinder 511 Direction, above-mentioned intermediate interlinked mechanism are cylindrical draw bar 525, and 525 one end of draw bar and link block 521 are hinged, another It is hinged that slide bar 432 is locked in one end and the second activity, the hinged shaft core line wherein formed between draw bar 525 and link block 521 with And between draw bar 525 and the second activity locking slide bar 432 the hinged shaft core line that is formed be mutually parallel and with link block 521 with The hinged shaft core line formed between accommodating shell 512 is parallel, and activity is gone back between the link block 521 and accommodating shell 512 and is set It is equipped with locking switching mechanism 522, the locking switching mechanism 522 possesses two states, and one is：Lockup state, when actively Triggering retaining mechanism 400 passes through draw bar to from the open end of self-locking device to when outdoor sport, actively triggering retaining mechanism 400 525 push driven retaining mechanism 500 to move synchronously, and lock is contacted at this point, being between locking switching mechanism 522 and link block 521 Only state, link block 521 can not be deflected around the articulated shaft of itself and accommodating shell 512, to which draw bar 525 can not drive the second work Dynamic locking slide bar 432 is moved along its own central axis；Secondly being：Active state, when driven retaining mechanism 500 move to it is close When locked position, locking switching mechanism 522 is detached from link block 521 to be coordinated, and locking switching mechanism 522 loses to link block 521 Constraint, actively trigger retaining mechanism 400 driven retaining mechanism 500 continued to press on by draw bar 525 moving synchronously, at this point, Articulated shaft of the draw bar 525 between link block 521 and accommodating shell 512 deflects clockwise, and at the same time, draw bar 525 drives Dynamic second activity locking slide bar 432 is moved along own axes towards close to the direction of locking guide rail 320, and works as driven retaining mechanism 500 when moving to locked position, the second activity locking slide bar 432 and is opened in the third locking hole being oriented on locking slot and realizes and matches It closes, in the process, locking pin 433 and the second activity locking slide bar 432 are moved synchronously and are realized with the second locking hole and coordinated, this When, actively trigger cooperation realization and locking guide rail that retaining mechanism 400 locks slide bar 432 and third locking hole by the second activity 320 positions are relatively fixed, and air purifier 200 realizes that it is touched with active by the cooperation of locking pin 433 and the second locking hole Position is relatively fixed between hair retaining mechanism 400, to completing the installation locking of air purifier 200.

The driven locking assembly 520 further includes the reset assembly being set between link block 521 and accommodating shell 512 524, reset assembly 524 is for pushing link block 521 to be deflected counterclockwise around its articulated shaft between accommodating shell 512 At reset, specifically, the reset assembly 524 includes the baffle that limitation link block 521 deflects clockwise, baffle and putting part The resetting spring that several groups push baffle to be directed away from accommodating shell movement is provided between body 512, when driven retaining mechanism 500 When moving to close to locked position, locking switching mechanism 522 and link block 521, which are detached from, to be coordinated, and locking switching mechanism 522 loses pair The constraint of link block 521 actively triggers retaining mechanism 400 and continues to press on the synchronization fortune of driven retaining mechanism 500 by draw bar 525 It is dynamic, at this point, link block 521 overcomes the elastic force of resetting spring around link block 521 and accommodating shell under the driving of draw bar 525 Articulated shaft between 512 deflects clockwise, while resetting spring completes the storage of elastic potential energy.

As shown in figure 15, the locking switching mechanism 522 includes being movably set in link block 521 and accommodating shell 512 Between supporting block 522a, guide support block 522a is installed along being parallel to connection between supporting block 522a and accommodating shell 512 The guide assembly of block 521 and the movement of 512 articulated shaft of accommodating shell, specifically, the guide assembly are to be installed on accommodating shell It guiding sleeve on 512 and is set on supporting block 522a and matches with guiding sleeve and along link block 521 and putting part The articulated shaft of body 512 axially constitutes the guiding bar of slide-and-guide cooperation, guide assembly further include be sheathed on outside guiding sleeve and Third spring 522cc for pushing supporting block 522a to be moved towards link block 521.

The locking switching mechanism 522 further includes being respectively arranged at link block 521, on supporting block 522a and being mutually matched The one-way locking sawtooth 522b of engagement, one-way locking sawtooth 522b make link block 521 can only be around link block 521 and accommodating shell Articulated shaft between 512 deflects counterclockwise, is additionally provided on the locking switching mechanism 522 for realizing locking switching mechanism The 522 triggering switching devices 523 switched in two states, triggering switching device 523 include and are opened in supporting block 522a On switching slot 522aa constitute the pushing block 523b of slide-and-guide cooperation, promotion is provided between pushing block 523b and accommodating shell 512 Pushing block 523b works as pushing block 523b along perpendicular to guiding bar along the 4th spring 523bb moved perpendicular to guiding bar central axis For central axis to when being moved close to supporting block 522a, pushing block 523b can push supporting block 522a to overcome the bullet of third spring 522cc Property power moved to the direction far from link block 521 along being parallel to the direction of guiding bar central axis, locking switching mechanism 522 is by locking Only state is converted to active state, the triggering switching device 523 further include be articulated with the bottoms pushing block 523b and from interior to The position of pushing block 523b is closed on the bar shaped trigger board 523a that outdoor horizontal is disposed to extend, wherein bar shaped trigger board 523a and is housed Shell 512 is articulated and connected, the hinged shaft core line and bar shaped trigger board formed between bar shaped trigger board 523a and pushing block 523b The hinged shaft core line formed between 523a and accommodating shell 512 be mutually parallel and with the centerline axis parallel of guiding bar.

More specifically, switching inclined-plane one is provided in the triggering slot, switch inclined-plane one and the 4th spring 523bb it Between distance along guiding bar central axis from close to 521 one end of link block to gradually increasing during one end far from link block 521 Greatly, correspondingly, the switching inclined-plane two to match with switching inclined-plane one is provided on the pushing block 532b.The support cylinder It is offered on 511 peripheries and matches with bar shaped trigger board 523a and be in horizontally disposed and connected with 511 inner cavity of support cylinder Bar shaped groove, being additionally provided on the bar shaped trigger board 523a can move along bar shaped groove groove depth direction and can protrude from branch The triggering protruding block of 511 periphery of cylinder is held round, triggering protruding block can receive extraneous trigger force and drive bar shaped trigger board 523a Deflection.

The unlocking mechanism 600 include be horizontally placed on the top of pedestal 310 and with 511 matched bearing sleeve of support cylinder Pipe 610, the support cylinder 511, which can be coaxially movably set in, to be accepted inside casing 610, and the inside for accepting casing 610 is also same Axis is provided with the 5th bullet for pushing support cylinder 511 along undertaking 610 central axis of casing to self-locking device opening end motion Spring 611, when support cylinder 511 along own axes direction from interior to when outdoor sport, 511 bottom of support cylinder and the 5th spring 511 contact and the elastic force of the 5th spring 611 are overcome to continue to move, and the triggering convex block on bar shaped trigger board 523a is accepting casing Moved to 511 inner cavity of support cylinder by bar shaped groove under the constraint of 610 tube walls, so realize bar shaped trigger board 523a around its with The articulated shaft deflection of accommodating shell 512, further, bar shaped trigger board 523a driving pushing block 523b are along perpendicular to guiding bar center Axis is moved to close to supporting block 522a, at this point, switching inclined-plane one is produced relative sliding with switching inclined-plane two, 522a grams of supporting block The elastic force for taking third spring 522cc is moved along the direction for being parallel to guiding bar central axis to the direction far from link block 521, Locking switching mechanism 522 is converted to active state by lockup state.

The top coaxial sleeve for accepting casing 610 is equipped with the unlock actuator 620 unlocked for realizing air purifier 200, Solution lock set 630 is provided on unlock actuator 620, the solution lock set 630 includes that coaxial be consolidated in unlocks actuator 620 On driving gear 632, with driving gear 632 match engage and the direction of motion perpendicular to drive gear 632 central axis side To drive rack 631, drive rack 631 and installation shell 2 700 between be provided with traction drive rack 631 along own axes It is directed away from the 6th spring 633 that driving gear 632 moves, drive rack 631 is moved along own axes can push driving gear 632 rotate around own axes and drive unlock 620 synchronous rotary of actuator, 631 one end of drive rack to be matched with driving gear 632 Engagement, the other end stretch out installation shell 2 700 by the stretching hole 720 being opened on installation shell 2 700.

The unlocking mechanism 600 further includes the press component being movably set between installation shell 2 700 and wall 100 640,640 one end of press component is stretched out surface of wall and is pressed for operating personnel, the other end and sliding tooth of press component 640 Item 631 stretches out the end contact of installation shell 2 700, and operating personnel push sliding tooth by applying pressure to press component 640 Item 631 is moved along own axes, to push driving gear 632 to be rotated around own axes and unlock actuator 620 is driven to synchronize Rotation, and then realize the unlock between air purifier 200 and self-locking device.

More specifically, the press component 640 includes in horizontally disposed pressing lever 641, pressing lever 641 and wall Pressing elastic component of the driving pressing lever 641 along center axis to self-locking device opening end motion is provided between 100, preferably Ground, pressing elastic component herein are the 7th spring 642 being sheathed on outside pressing lever 641, on the pressing lever 641 with driving The end set that rack 631 contacts, which has, pushes convex block 641a, and when pressing lever 641a along center axis from interior to outdoor When movement, push convex block 641a that drive rack 631 is pushed to be moved to close to the direction of driving gear 632 along own axes, to Push driving gear 632 rotate clockwise, and push unlock 620 synchronous rotary of actuator, and then realize air purifier 200 with Unlock between self-locking device.

As shown in figure 22, the unlock actuator 620 is one end open, the other end offers and undertaking casing 610 The cylindrical tube for the connector matched, wherein the open end of unlock actuator 620 is equipped with the driving plate 621 being arranged vertically, Arc drive surface is provided in driving plate 621, air purifier 200 is during being packed into self-locking device, when locking switching machine When the completion of structure 522 switches from lockup state to active state, hinge of the draw bar 525 between link block 521 and accommodating shell 512 Spindle deflects clockwise, and at the same time, the driving of draw bar 525 second activity locking slide bar 432 is along own axes towards close to lock The direction movement of tight guide rail 320, and when driven retaining mechanism 500 moves to locked position, the second activity locking slide bar 432 with Cooperation is realized and is opened in the third locking hole being oriented on locking slot, in the process, locking pin 433 and the second activity locking slide bar 432 move synchronously and realize cooperation with the second locking hole, are slided at this point, actively triggering retaining mechanism 400 and passing through the second activity locking The cooperation of bar 432 and third locking hole is realized and locks being relatively fixed for 320 position of guide rail, and air purifier 200 passes through locking The cooperation of pin 433 and the second locking hole realizes it and actively triggers being relatively fixed for position between retaining mechanism 400, to complete The installation locking of air purifier 200, at this time 525 part of draw bar be accommodated in above-mentioned unlock actuator 620 and with driving Arc drive surface contact on plate 621, when unlock actuator 620 rotates clockwise, driving plate 621 is driven by arc drive surface Dynamic articulated shaft of the draw bar 525 between link block 521 and accommodating shell 512 deflects counterclockwise, at the same time, draw bar 525 The direction that driving the second activity locking slide bar 432 is directed away from locking guide rail 320 along own axes moves, and the second activity locking is slided Bar 432 and third locking hole, which are detached from, to be coordinated, in the process, locking pin 433 and the second activity lock slide bar 432 move synchronously and It is detached from and coordinates with the second locking hole, at this time the latch-release between air purifier 200 and self-locking device, by air purifier 200 take out, and triggering latch 220 and shake-up slot are detached from and coordinate, and touch block 422a directions under the promotion of the first spring 422b and lean on The nearly direction movement for touching slot, meanwhile, cylindrical slide is moved from the peak of arc bump to the minimum point of arc bump, cylindricality Slipper push wedge shape pushes two 423c of block and is moved synchronously under the constraint of guiding mechanism, further, above-mentioned inclined-plane one with tiltedly It is produced relative sliding between face two, while wedge shape pushes one 423a of block directions under the promotion of the elastic force of second spring 423b and leans on Nearly wedge shape pushes the direction movement of two 423c of block, further so that connecting rod 424 is around its articulated shaft between mounting blocks 421 Deflection counterclockwise so that the first activity locking slide bar 425 along the central axial direction perpendicular to locking guide rail 320 to separate The direction of mounting blocks 421 moves the slot bottom sliding contact so that the first activity locking slide bar 425 and guiding locking slot, installation Shell 1, to the opening end motion of self-locking device, actively triggers switching mechanism 400 and is leading under the promotion of the 5th spring 611 Draw and moved synchronously under the driving of bar 525, the first activity locking slide bar 425 actively trigger the movement of retaining mechanism 400 and be oriented to Synchronous slide in locking slot, when the first activity locking slide bar 425 moves to the position of the first locking hole, the first activity locking is slided Bar 425 and the first locking hole, which are realized, to be coordinated, and is actively triggered retaining mechanism 400 and is restored to non-triggering state.

More perfectly, in order to increase locking effect while avoid going out during the installation locking of air purifier 200 Stuck phenomenon caused by existing force unbalance, above-mentioned actively triggers there are three retaining mechanisms 400, correspondingly, draw bar 525 It is correspondingly arranged, driven retaining mechanism 500 is correspondingly arranged.

More optimally, it for the ease of the accurate loading of air purifier 200, is installed on the air purifier 200 There is guide pad 211, the mounting groove 710 to match with locking guide rail 320 offered on installation 2 700 inner wall of shell, The length of middle mounting groove 710 is more than the length of locking guide rail 320, and mounting groove 710 is being closed on locking guide rail 320 towards building The installation guide groove to match with above-mentioned guide pad 211 is formed on internal 2 700 end of installation shell, when guide pad 211 and When installing guide groove cooperation, triggering latch 220 is matched with shake-up slot just.

A kind of locking of embedded air cleaning unit and unlocking method, step are：

（One）Triggering state；

S1：Air purifier 200 is equipped with the end for triggering latch 220 towards self-locking device, and makes air purifier 200 is coaxially arranged with the installation shell 2 700 in self-locking device, while making the guide pad 211 on air purifier 200 and peace The installation guide groove filled on shell 2 700 is corresponding, and further, the central axis along air purifier 200 is to air purification Device 200 applies the driving force towards self-locking device；

S2：Triggering latch on air purifier 200 is contacted with the shake-up slot actively triggered on retaining mechanism 400, with sky The lasting loading of gas purifier 200, triggering latch 220, which enters, to be touched slot and is contacted with block 422a is touched, as triggering is locked Plate 220 moves downward, and triggering latch 220, which pushes, touches the resilient force shake-up block that block 422a overcomes the first spring 422b 422a is moved under the guiding of guiding constraint mechanism to far from the direction for touching slot, and in the process, cylindrical slide is convex by arc The minimum point of block is moved to the peak of arc bump, and cylindrical slide pushes wedge shape to push constraints of two 423c of block in guiding mechanism Under move synchronously, further, produced relative sliding between above-mentioned inclined-plane one and inclined-plane two, to push wedge shape to push block one 423a overcomes the elastic force of second spring 423b to be directed away from the direction movement that wedge shape pushes two 423c of block, further so that Connecting rod 424 deflects clockwise around its articulated shaft between mounting blocks 421 so that first activity locking slide bar along perpendicular to The central axial direction for locking guide rail 320 moves to the direction of close mounting blocks 421 and when connecting rod 424 moves to and locks guide rail When 320 centerline axis parallel, the first activity locking slide bar 425 and the first locking hole are detached from and coordinate, at this time actively triggering locking It unlocks between mechanism 400 and locking guide rail 320, further by air purifier 200 to actively triggering retaining mechanism 400 Apply pressure and can push and actively triggers retaining mechanism 400 and moved in the horizontal direction to the direction of separate locking device open end；

S3：Retaining mechanism 400 is actively triggered to the opening end motion far from self-locking device, retaining mechanism 400 is actively triggered and passes through Draw bar 525 pushes driven retaining mechanism 500 to synchronize and moves downward, and support cylinder 511, which enters, accepts casing 610, bar shaped triggering Triggering protruding block on plate 523a is not contacted with undertaking casing 610 also, is locked and is between switching mechanism 522 and link block 521 Lockup state is contacted, link block 521 can not be deflected around the articulated shaft of itself and accommodating shell 512, to which draw bar 525 can not drive Second activity locking slide bar 432 moved along its own central axis, driven retaining mechanism 500 under the driving of draw bar 525 after Continuous to move downward, 511 bottom of support cylinder contacts with the 5th spring 511 and the elastic force of the 5th spring 611 is overcome to continue to remote Opening end motion from self-locking device；

（Two）Locking state；

S4：When driven retaining mechanism 500 is moved to close to locked position, the triggering convex block on bar shaped trigger board 523a is being accepted Moved to 511 inner cavity of support cylinder by bar shaped groove under the constraint of 610 tube wall of casing, so realize bar shaped trigger board 523a around The articulated shaft of itself and accommodating shell 512 deflects, and further, bar shaped trigger board 523a driving pushing block 523b are along perpendicular to guiding bar Central axis is moved to close to supporting block 522a, at this point, switching inclined-plane one is produced relative sliding with switching inclined-plane two, supporting block 522a overcomes the elastic force of third spring 522cc along being parallel to the direction of guiding bar central axis to the side far from link block 521 To movement, locking switching mechanism 522 is converted to active state by lockup state；Switching mechanism 522 is locked to be detached from link block 521 Cooperation, locking switching mechanism 522 lose the constraint to link block 521, actively trigger retaining mechanism 400 by draw bar 525 after It is continuous to push driven retaining mechanism 500 to synchronize to move downward, at this point, draw bar 525 is between link block 521 and accommodating shell 512 Articulated shaft deflect clockwise, at the same time, the driving of draw bar 525 second activity locking slide bar 432 is along own axes towards leaning on The direction movement of nearly locking guide rail 320, and when driven retaining mechanism 500 moves to locked position, the second activity locking slide bar 432 realize cooperation, in the process, locking pin 433 and the second active lock with the third locking hole being oriented on locking slot is opened in Tight slide bar 432, which is moved synchronously and realized with the second locking hole, to be coordinated, at this point, actively triggering retaining mechanism 400 passes through the second activity The cooperation of locking slide bar 432 and third locking hole is realized and locks being relatively fixed for 320 position of guide rail, and air purifier 200 is logical The cooperation for crossing locking pin 433 and the second locking hole realizes it and actively triggers being relatively fixed for position between retaining mechanism 400, from And complete the installation locking of air purifier 200；

（Three）Unlock reset state；

S5：Operating personnel apply with pressing lever 641a along the downward pressure of center axis, and pressing lever 641a is moved downward, and push Convex block 641a pushes drive rack 631 to be moved to close to the direction of driving gear 632 along own axes, to push driving gear 632 rotate clockwise, and push unlock 620 synchronous rotary of actuator, and driving plate 621 drives draw bar by arc drive surface 525 articulated shaft between link block 521 and accommodating shell 512 deflects counterclockwise, at the same time, the driving of draw bar 525 second Activity locking slide bar 432 along own axes be directed away from locking guide rail 320 direction move, second activity locking slide bar 432 with Third locking hole is detached from cooperation, and in the process, locking pin 433 is locked slide bar 432 with the second activity and moved synchronously and with second Locking hole is detached from cooperation, and the latch-release between air purifier 200 and self-locking device, air purifier 200 is taken out at this time； S6：It triggers latch 220 and coordinates with slot disengaging is touched, touch block 422a under the promotion of the first spring 422b towards close to shake-up The direction of slot moves, meanwhile, cylindrical slide is moved from the peak of arc bump to the minimum point of arc bump, and cylindrical slide pushes away Dynamic wedge shape pushes two 423c of block and is moved synchronously under the constraint of guiding mechanism, further, above-mentioned inclined-plane one and inclined-plane two it Between produce relative sliding, while wedge shape push one 423a of block under the promotion of the elastic force of second spring 423b towards close to wedge shape The direction movement of two 423c of block is pushed, further so that connecting rod 424 is counterclockwise around its articulated shaft between mounting blocks 421 Deflection, so that the first activity locks slide bar 425 along the central axial direction perpendicular to locking guide rail 320 to far from mounting blocks 421 direction movement is so that the first movable locking slide bar 425 and the slot bottom sliding contact for being oriented to locking slot, install shell one 510 under the promotion of the 5th spring 611 to the opening end motion of self-locking device, actively trigger switching mechanism 400 in draw bar 525 Driving under synchronization move straight up, the first activity locking slide bar 425 actively trigger the movement of retaining mechanism 400 and be oriented to Synchronous slide in locking slot, when the first activity locking slide bar 425 moves to the position of the first locking hole, the first activity locking is slided Bar 425 and the first locking hole, which are realized, to be coordinated, and is actively triggered retaining mechanism 400 and is restored to non-triggering state.

The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention； Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, defined in the present invention General Principle can not depart from the present invention spirit or scope in the case of, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, originally Invention will not be defined to the embodiments shown herein, and be to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein Consistent widest range.

Claims

1. based on photocatalyst technology can disinfection type air purifier it is embedded from lock device, which is characterized in that it includes being installed on Self-locking device inside wall and inside and outside connection building, the end set that wherein self-locking device is located at interior of building have opening And the dismountable Matching installation of opening is useful for the air purifier purified to the air got in by outdoor, air Clarifier is installed on by self-locking device inside wall；

2. it is according to claim 1 based on photocatalyst technology can disinfection type air purifier it is embedded from lock device, it is special Sign is, coaxially offers groove depth direction on above-mentioned locking guide rail along its length perpendicular to locking guideway centreline axis It is oriented to locking slot, slide bar is corresponding to be set wherein the notch and above-mentioned fixed guide slide bar of guiding locking slot and the first activity are locked It sets, wherein fixed guide slide bar constitutes slide-and-guide cooperation with locking slot is oriented to, and is further opened on the locking guide rail and the The first locking hole that one activity locking slide bar matches, and when triggering latch is not contacted with shake-up block, the first activity locking Slide bar and the first locking hole are in mated condition.

3. it is according to claim 1 based on photocatalyst technology can disinfection type air purifier it is embedded from lock device, it is special Sign is that the active locking assembly includes being fixedly installed on mounting blocks and being open far from self-locking device positioned at trigger mechanism The clamping directing plate of side is held, guide groove is provided on the clamping directing plate, the second activity locking slide bar constitutes edge with guide groove The slide-and-guide cooperation of second activity locking slide bar central axial direction, second activity locking slide bar one end are located in guide groove, are another One end constitutes slide-and-guide cooperation with locking slot is oriented to；

4. it is according to claim 3 based on photocatalyst technology can disinfection type air purifier it is embedded from lock device, it is special Sign is that the driven locking assembly includes being articulated with the link block of accommodating enclosure interior, wherein link block and accommodating shell Between the hinged shaft core line that is formed be located in vertical guide and perpendicular to the central axial direction of support cylinder, it is above-mentioned intermediate to interlock Mechanism is cylindrical draw bar, and draw bar one end is hinged with link block, the other end and the second activity locking slide bar are hinged, The hinge formed between the hinged shaft core line and draw bar that are formed between middle draw bar and link block and the second activity locking slide bar Spindle core wire is mutually parallel and the hinged shaft core line formed between link block and accommodating shell is parallel, the link block with The locking switching mechanism for controlling link block unilateral deflection counterclockwise is also movably set between accommodating shell；

5. it is according to claim 4 based on photocatalyst technology can disinfection type air purifier it is embedded from lock device, it is special Sign is, the locking switching mechanism includes the supporting block being movably set between link block and accommodating shell, supporting block with Guide support block edge is installed between accommodating shell and is parallel to the guide assembly that link block is moved with accommodating shell articulated shaft, it is described Guide assembly be the guiding sleeve being installed on accommodating shell and be set in supporting block and match simultaneously with guiding sleeve The guiding bar of slide-and-guide cooperation is axially constituted along the articulated shaft of link block and accommodating shell, guide assembly further includes being sheathed on to draw Outside guide thimble and for pushing the third spring that supporting block is moved towards link block；

6. it is according to claim 5 based on photocatalyst technology can disinfection type air purifier it is embedded from lock device, it is special Sign is, is offered on the support cylinder periphery and matches with bar shaped trigger board and be in horizontally disposed and and support cylinder The bar shaped groove that inner cavity is connected, being additionally provided in the bar shaped trigger board can move and can be convex along bar shaped groove groove depth direction For the triggering protruding block of support cylinder periphery, triggering protruding block can receive extraneous trigger force and drive bar shaped trigger board inclined Turn.

7. it is according to claim 6 based on photocatalyst technology can disinfection type air purifier it is embedded from lock device, it is special Sign is that the central axis of holder upper edge locking guide rail is sequentially installed with by indoor direction outdoor actively triggers locking machine Structure, driven retaining mechanism, unlocking mechanism, unlocking mechanism can realize the unlock between air purifier and self-locking device, described Unlocking mechanism include be horizontally placed on pedestal and with the matched undertaking casing of support cylinder, the support cylinder can coaxially live Dynamic to be sheathed on undertaking inside pipe casing, the inside for accepting casing also be coaxially disposed and is useful for pushing support cylinder along undertaking cannula center Fiveth spring of the axis to self-locking device opening end motion；

8. it is according to claim 7 based on photocatalyst technology can disinfection type air purifier it is embedded from lock device, it is special Sign is that the unlocking mechanism further includes the press component being movably set between installation shell two and wall, press component One end is stretched out surface of wall and is pressed for operating personnel, and the other end and the drive rack of press component stretch out installation shell two End contacts；

9. it is according to claim 8 based on photocatalyst technology can disinfection type air purifier it is embedded from lock device, it is special Sign is that the press component includes that driving pressing lever is provided between pressing lever and wall in horizontally disposed pressing lever Along center axis to self-locking device be open end motion pressing elastic component, it is preferable that pressing elastic component herein be arranged The 7th spring outside pressing lever, the end set contacted with drive rack on the pressing lever has promotion convex block, and works as For pressing lever along center axis from interior to when outdoor sport, promotion convex block pushes drive rack along own axes to close to drive The direction of moving gear moves, and to push driving gear to rotate clockwise, and pushes unlock actuator synchronous rotary, and then realize Unlock between air purifier and self-locking device.