CN108332161A - A kind of low-angle reflector of achievable higher order reflection and its application - Google Patents

A kind of low-angle reflector of achievable higher order reflection and its application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108332161A
CN108332161A CN201810236609.7A CN201810236609A CN108332161A CN 108332161 A CN108332161 A CN 108332161A CN 201810236609 A CN201810236609 A CN 201810236609A CN 108332161 A CN108332161 A CN 108332161A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
reflector
low
angle
higher order
order reflection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810236609.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
文尚胜
左欣
王洒洒
蔡明兴
陈浩伟
马鑫鑫
陈妍如
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South China University of Technology SCUT
Original Assignee
South China University of Technology SCUT
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by South China University of Technology SCUT filed Critical South China University of Technology SCUT
Priority to CN201810236609.7A priority Critical patent/CN108332161A/en
Publication of CN108332161A publication Critical patent/CN108332161A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/04Optical design
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/60Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction
    • F21K9/68Details of reflectors forming part of the light source
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/10Construction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/22Reflectors for light sources characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings, e.g. dichroic reflectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of low-angle reflector of achievable higher order reflection and its application, the reflector is bowl structure, and outside wall surface is conduction reflecting layer, is internally provided with multistage annular ladder, hole is provided at the central axes of the bottom of the reflector.The reflector is placed in inside reflector, make medium or wide-angle light multiple reflections between reflector and conduction reflecting layer, make the light of the low-angle multiple reflections in the inner step of reflector, Center Dark Spot caused by reflector and the bad problem of uniform light degree are effectively improved, while it is lightening so that glow cup is realized.

Description

A kind of low-angle reflector of achievable higher order reflection and its application
Technical field
The present invention relates to Reflectron technology field, more particularly to the low-angle reflector of a kind of achievable higher order reflection and its Using.
Background technology
The original angular of LED point light source is 120 degree, and reflector is to change similar to a kind of concentrator, the effect of reflecting curved surface Become the light direction of propagation, after so that the light of big Mr. Yu's angle is incident upon thereon, can exiting parallel, to efficiently use luminous energy.Root According to required calculating reflecting curved surface radian, exiting parallel after making the light being emitted on reflector reflect, so adding after point light source After a upper reflector, the light of dispersion can be gathered within the scope of one originally, and the light of small Mr. Yu's angle could not be mapped to Directly being emitted on reflector leads to one blackening of intermediate appearance.
Long drive type reflector currently on the market is mostly parabolic shape reflector, and long drive distance is more than certain distance Afterwards, center will appear blackening, and as distance increases, the effect caused by blackening will be amplified, and can have been seriously affected long drive and regarded Feel effect, thus also cannot be satisfied the requirement of long drive lamps and lanterns.If reflector is in order to reflect angular range big as possible simultaneously Light, the angle of reflecting curved surface need as possible small, and length requirement also increases, therefore traditional reflector can no longer meet and work as Pursuit of modern epoch to slimming.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies and insufficient, a kind of the small of achievable higher order reflection is provided Angle reflector, the reflector are placed in inside reflector, make medium or wide-angle light reflector and conduction reflecting layer it Between multiple reflections, make the light of the low-angle multiple reflections in the inner step of reflector, effectively improve reflector and produced The bad problem of raw Center Dark Spot and uniform light degree, while it is lightening so that glow cup is realized.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of LED equipped with the low-angle reflector that higher order reflection can be achieved Lamp.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of low-angle reflection of achievable higher order reflection Device, the reflector are bowl structure, and outside wall surface is conduction reflecting layer, is internally provided with multistage ladder, the axis of the reflector Hole is provided at line.
The conduction reflecting layer is circular arc camber or S-shaped curved surface as a preferred technical solution,.
The conduction reflecting layer and inner step are equipped with reflective layer as a preferred technical solution,.Reflective layer can improve The reflectivity of light.
The reflective layer is made of polymethyl methacrylate as a preferred technical solution,.Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) be high reflectance material, it is possible to reduce the loss of light.
The reflective layer is printed on the conduction reflecting layer and rank by silk-screen printing technique as a preferred technical solution, On ladder.
As a preferred technical solution, along reflector bottom to the central axes direction of opening, the bottom surface of the annular stepped Internal diameter increases step by step.
The annular stepped vertically declines or tilts and declines as a preferred technical solution,.Tilt the annular stepped declined It can make the angle bigger of beam angle.
Another object of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:The small of higher order reflection can be achieved in a kind of be equipped with The LED light of angle reflector, including LED light source, reflector and low-angle reflector, the low-angle reflector are placed in described anti- Inside light cup, the low-angle reflector is overlapped with the central axes of the reflector, and the LED light source is placed in the reflector At the central axes of bottom.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the following advantages that and advantageous effect:
1, reflector is placed in inside reflector, keeps medium or wide-angle light more between reflector and conduction reflecting layer Secondary reflection makes the light of the low-angle multiple reflections in the inner step of reflector, effectively improves caused by reflector Center Dark Spot and the bad problem of uniform light degree.
2, to reflect the light of more perspective, the angle needs of reflector become smaller, and length needs are elongated, so that reflective The volume of cup becomes larger.After reflector is added in reflector, the bigger that the angle of reflector can be done, or even close to plane, therefore It may be implemented lightening.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of low-angle reflector in the embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of low-angle reflector in one embodiment of the invention
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of low-angle reflector in another embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 4 is that low-angle reflector is placed in the structure chart in reflector in the embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 5 is that low-angle reflector is placed in the sectional view in reflector in the embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 6 is conduction reflecting layer S type surface charts in the embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 7 is the index path for not adding reflector in the embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 8 is the index path for having added reflector in the embodiment of the present invention
Description of the drawings:1:Reflector;2:Conduct reflecting layer;3:Annular stepped;4:Aperture;5 reflectors;6:LED light source;7: Symmetry axis
Specific implementation mode
Present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but embodiments of the present invention are unlimited In this.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of low-angle reflector of achievable higher order reflection, the reflector 1 are bowl structure, outside Wall surface is conduction reflecting layer 2, is internally provided with multistage annular ladder 3, hole 4 is provided at the central axes of the bottom of the reflector.
Preferably, it conducts reflecting layer 2 and internal annular ladder 3 is equipped with reflective layer.Reflective layer can improve the reflection of light Rate.Reflective layer is made of polymethyl methacrylate.Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) is the material of high reflectance, can be subtracted The loss of few light.Reflective layer can be printed on by silk-screen printing technique on the conduction reflecting layer 2 and ladder 3.
As shown in figure 3, in another embodiment, internal annular ladder 3 is to tilt to decline.Along reflector bottom to opening The central axes direction of mouth, the bottom surface internal diameter of annular stepped increase step by step.Under internal annular ladder 3 can be vertical decline or tilt Drop.The angle bigger of beam angle can be made by tilting the annular stepped 3 declined.
As shown in Figure 4,5, the embodiments of the present invention also provide a kind of equipped with the low-angle reflection that higher order reflection can be achieved The LED light of device, including LED light source 6, reflector 5 and low-angle reflector 1, the low-angle reflector 1 are placed in the reflector Inside 5, low-angle reflector 1 is overlapped with the central axes of reflector 5, and LED light source 6 is placed at the central axes of the bottom of reflector 5.
As shown in fig. 6, conduction reflecting layer is circular arc camber or S-shaped curved surface.The material for conducting reflecting layer is plastics, can be passed through The mode of injection molding processes to obtain.It is symmetrical according to symmetry axis 7 to conduct reflecting layer.
As shown in Figure 7,8, not plus the reflector of reflector, high angle scattered light that can be in reflex LED light source, and low-angle and The light of middle angle is directly projected from intermediate, and without reflection, blackening is formed to be easy, causes the uniformity of light inadequate. After reflector is added, medium or wide-angle the light of the LED light source multiple reflections between reflector and conduction reflecting layer, small angle The light of degree enters reflector by aperture, the multiple reflections in the inner step of reflector, by the secondary light-distribution of reflector Afterwards, LED light source can be increased by the light angle range of secondary light-distribution, the problem of so as to improve Center Dark Spot.
In conclusion the present invention utilizes higher order reflection principle, it is by conducting reflecting layer and inner step that light progress is more Secondary reflection carries out secondary light-distribution, effectively improves the bad problem of Center Dark Spot, the uniform light degree of reflector.
Several embodiments of the invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the guarantor of the present invention Protect range.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of low-angle reflector of achievable higher order reflection, which is characterized in that the reflector is bowl structure, outside wall surface To conduct reflecting layer, it is internally provided with multistage annular ladder, hole is provided at the central axes of the bottom of the reflector.
2. a kind of low-angle reflector of achievable higher order reflection according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the conduction Reflecting layer is circular arc camber or S-shaped curved surface.
3. a kind of low-angle reflector of achievable higher order reflection according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described It conducts reflecting layer and inner step is equipped with reflective layer.
4. a kind of low-angle reflector of achievable higher order reflection according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described reflective Layer is made of polymethyl methacrylate.
5. a kind of low-angle reflector of achievable higher order reflection according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described reflective Layer is printed on by silk-screen printing technique on the conduction reflecting layer and ladder.
6. a kind of low-angle reflector of achievable higher order reflection according to claim 1, which is characterized in that along reflector Bottom to the central axes direction of opening, the bottom surface internal diameter of the annular stepped increases step by step.
7. a kind of low-angle reflector of achievable higher order reflection according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ring-type Stepped vertical declines or tilts and declines.
8. a kind of being equipped with a kind of LED light of the low-angle reflector of achievable higher order reflection according to claim 1, spy Sign is, including LED light source, reflector and low-angle reflector, and the low-angle reflector is placed in inside the reflector, institute It states low-angle reflector to overlap with the central axes of the reflector, the LED light source is placed in the axis of the bottom of the reflector At line.
CN201810236609.7A 2018-03-21 2018-03-21 A kind of low-angle reflector of achievable higher order reflection and its application Pending CN108332161A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810236609.7A CN108332161A (en) 2018-03-21 2018-03-21 A kind of low-angle reflector of achievable higher order reflection and its application

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810236609.7A CN108332161A (en) 2018-03-21 2018-03-21 A kind of low-angle reflector of achievable higher order reflection and its application

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108332161A true CN108332161A (en) 2018-07-27

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201764421U (en) * 2010-09-10 2011-03-16 广东中龙交通科技有限公司 LED reflection cup
CN202101153U (en) * 2011-06-01 2012-01-04 广东光华半导体照明科技有限公司 Light-reflecting cup of multi-layer step type tunnel lamp
CN203298192U (en) * 2013-06-04 2013-11-20 安徽东宝实业有限公司 Stair-type LED industrial and mining lamp reflecting cover
CN203571460U (en) * 2013-06-14 2014-04-30 秦彪 Semiconductor illuminating lamp and lamp wick
CN204187533U (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-03-04 中山市和城照明电器有限公司 The LED lamp of step reflecting cup structure and application thereof
CN205299389U (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-06-08 中山市尊宝实业有限公司 LED low -angle reflection of light cup

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201764421U (en) * 2010-09-10 2011-03-16 广东中龙交通科技有限公司 LED reflection cup
CN202101153U (en) * 2011-06-01 2012-01-04 广东光华半导体照明科技有限公司 Light-reflecting cup of multi-layer step type tunnel lamp
CN203298192U (en) * 2013-06-04 2013-11-20 安徽东宝实业有限公司 Stair-type LED industrial and mining lamp reflecting cover
CN203571460U (en) * 2013-06-14 2014-04-30 秦彪 Semiconductor illuminating lamp and lamp wick
CN204187533U (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-03-04 中山市和城照明电器有限公司 The LED lamp of step reflecting cup structure and application thereof
CN205299389U (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-06-08 中山市尊宝实业有限公司 LED low -angle reflection of light cup

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