CN108332072B - LED lamp - Google Patents

LED lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108332072B
CN108332072B CN201810150389.6A CN201810150389A CN108332072B CN 108332072 B CN108332072 B CN 108332072B CN 201810150389 A CN201810150389 A CN 201810150389A CN 108332072 B CN108332072 B CN 108332072B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
led lamp
supporting plate
circuit board
lamp holder
heat
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201810150389.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108332072A (en
Inventor
叶伟炳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongguan Wenyu Industrial Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dongguan Wenyu Industrial Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201810150389.6A priority Critical patent/CN108332072B/en
Publication of CN108332072A publication Critical patent/CN108332072A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108332072B publication Critical patent/CN108332072B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20Light sources comprising attachment means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • F21V23/004Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array arranged on a substrate, e.g. a printed circuit board
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • F21V29/71Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks using a combination of separate elements interconnected by heat-conducting means, e.g. with heat pipes or thermally conductive bars between separate heat-sink elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • F21V29/83Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks the elements having apertures, ducts or channels, e.g. heat radiation holes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an LED lamp. The LED lamp comprises a lamp holder, a circuit board, a plurality of LED lamp beads and a heat conducting plate mechanism; the lamp holder is provided with a light-transmitting area and comprises a lamp holder body, a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate, the lamp holder body is provided with a containing groove and a vent hole which are communicated, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are both connected to the edge of an opening of the containing groove, and the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are arranged in a crossed mode and divide the opening of the containing groove into a plurality of areas; the circuit board is positioned in the accommodating groove and arranged on the lamp holder body; a plurality of LED lamp pearls all set up on the circuit board, and every LED lamp pearl all is connected with the circuit board electricity. Because every heat-conducting plate mechanism is used for the corresponding region of shutoff when a plurality of LED lamp pearls are out of work, avoided sunshine direct irradiation to lead to oxidation with higher speed on the LED lamp pearl, and the difficult touching to the LED lamp pearl of foreign matter to make LED lamp pearl not fragile and normal operating time longer.

Description

LED lamp
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of lighting lamps, in particular to an LED lamp.
Background
An LED (Light Emitting Diode) is a solid semiconductor device capable of converting electric energy into visible Light, and can directly convert electricity into Light. The heart of the LED is a semiconductor wafer, one end of the wafer is attached to a support, the other end of the wafer is a cathode, and the other end of the wafer is connected with an anode of a power supply, so that the whole wafer is packaged by epoxy resin.
The traditional LED lamp has poor heat dissipation performance, so that the service life of the LED lamp is short; in addition, the LED lamp beads of the traditional LED lamp are directly exposed outside, if sunlight directly irradiates to the LED lamp beads when the LED lamp beads do not work, particularly when the LED lamp beads are not used in daytime, foreign objects are easy to touch the LED lamp beads, and the LED lamp beads are easy to damage.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, it is necessary to provide an LED lamp for solving the problems that the service life of the LED lamp is short and the LED lamp bead is easily damaged.
An LED light fixture comprising:
the lamp holder comprises a lamp holder body, a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate, wherein the lamp holder body is provided with a containing groove and a vent hole which are communicated, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are both connected to the edge of an opening of the containing groove, and the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are arranged in a crossed mode and divide the opening of the containing groove into a plurality of areas;
The circuit board is positioned in the accommodating groove and is arranged on the lamp holder body;
The LED lamp beads are all arranged on the circuit board, and each LED lamp bead is electrically connected with the circuit board; and
The heat conduction plate mechanism, the figure of heat conduction plate mechanism is a plurality of, and is a plurality of heat conduction plate mechanism all rotate set up in on the lamp stand body, every heat conduction plate mechanism with the circuit board electricity is connected, every heat conduction plate mechanism is used for covering and locates first backup pad with on the second backup pad, it is a plurality of the shutoff is corresponding when LED lamp pearl is out of work the region, and is a plurality of LED lamp pearl during operation leaves first backup pad with the second backup pad.
The LED lamp comprises a lamp holder, a circuit board, a plurality of LED lamp beads and a heat conducting plate mechanism, wherein the lamp holder comprises a lamp holder body, a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate, the lamp holder body is provided with a holding groove and a ventilation hole which are communicated, the circuit board is positioned in the holding groove, the circuit board is arranged on the lamp holder body, the plurality of LED lamp beads are all arranged on the circuit board, and each LED lamp bead is electrically connected with the circuit board; the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are connected to the edge of the opening of the containing tank, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are arranged in a crossed mode and divide the opening of the containing tank into a plurality of areas, the plurality of heat conducting plate mechanisms are arranged on the lamp holder main body in a rotating mode, each heat conducting plate mechanism is arranged on the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate in a covering mode, each heat conducting plate mechanism is used for plugging the corresponding area when the plurality of LED lamp beads do not work, each heat conducting plate mechanism is used for leaving the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate when the plurality of LED lamp beads work, namely, each heat conducting plate mechanism rotates away from the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate when the plurality of LED lamp beads work, the heat conducting plate mechanisms are arranged on the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate in a covering mode when the plurality of LED lamp beads do not work, light rays emitted by the LED lamp beads can be better emitted through the containing tank, and, the heat dissipation efficiency of the lamp holder body is high, so that the heat dissipation performance of the LED lamp is good, and the service life of the LED lamp is long; because every heat-conducting plate mechanism is used for the corresponding region of shutoff when a plurality of LED lamp pearls are out of work, and leave first backup pad and second backup pad at a plurality of LED lamp pearls during operation, make LED lamps and lanterns when out of work heat-conducting plate mechanism cover locate first backup pad and second backup pad on, avoided sunshine direct irradiation to lead to oxidation with higher speed on the LED lamp pearl, and the difficult touching of foreign object to LED lamp pearl to make LED lamp pearl not fragile and normal operating time longer.
In one embodiment, the number of regions is four.
in one of them embodiment, the ventilation hole includes first ventilation hole and second ventilation hole, first ventilation hole with the second ventilation hole is seted up respectively on two adjacent sides on the lamp stand body, just first ventilation hole with the second ventilation hole all with the holding tank intercommunication makes the air current homoenergetic of the arbitrary direction of lamp stand body get into and dispels the heat to LED lamp pearl in the holding tank to make LED lamps and lanterns have better radiating effect.
In one of them embodiment, the quantity of first ventilation hole is a plurality of, and is a plurality of first ventilation hole interval distribution makes the air current that gets into in the holding tank comparatively even to make LED lamps and lanterns have better radiating effect.
In one embodiment, the number of the second ventilation holes is multiple, and the second ventilation holes are distributed at intervals, so that air flow entering the accommodating groove is more uniform, and the LED lamp has a better heat dissipation effect.
In one embodiment, the LED lamp further comprises a controller, wherein the controller is in communication connection with the plurality of heat-conducting plate mechanisms, and the controller is configured to control the heat-conducting plate mechanisms to act; the controller independently controls the heat conducting plate mechanism to act, so that the heat conducting plate mechanism covers or leaves the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, and the action of the heat conducting plate mechanism is accurately controlled.
In one embodiment, each heat conducting plate mechanism is provided with a light transmitting area, so that light emitted by the LED lamp beads can sequentially penetrate through the lamp holder body and the heat conducting plate mechanism, and the heat conducting plate mechanism is prevented from shielding the light of the LED lamp beads.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an LED lamp according to an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is another schematic view of the LED lamp of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of the LED lamp of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of the LED lamp shown in FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of the LED lamp shown in fig. 1 at a.
Detailed Description
to facilitate an understanding of the present invention, an LED lamp will be described more fully below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the LED lamp are shown in the drawings. However, LED fixtures may be implemented in many different forms and are not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the LED light fixture is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
For example, an LED lamp includes a lamp holder, a circuit board, a plurality of LED beads, and a heat-conducting plate mechanism; for example, the lamp holder has a light-transmitting region; for example, the lamp socket includes a socket body, a first support plate, and a second support plate; for example, the lamp holder body is provided with an accommodating groove and a vent hole which are communicated; for example, the first support plate and the second support plate are connected to the edge of the opening of the receiving groove, and the first support plate and the second support plate are arranged in a crossed manner and divide the opening of the receiving groove into a plurality of areas; for example, the circuit board is located in the accommodating groove, and the circuit board is arranged on the lamp holder body; for example, the plurality of LED lamp beads are all arranged on the circuit board, and each LED lamp bead is electrically connected with the circuit board; for example, the number of the heat conducting plate mechanisms is plural; for example, a plurality of the heat conducting plate mechanisms are all rotatably arranged on the lamp holder body; for example, each of the heat conducting plate mechanisms is electrically connected with the circuit board; for example, each heat conducting plate mechanism is used for covering the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, so that each heat conducting plate mechanism is used for plugging the corresponding region when the plurality of LED lamp beads do not work, and each heat conducting plate mechanism is used for leaving the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate when the plurality of LED lamp beads work. For example, an LED lamp includes a lamp holder, a circuit board, a plurality of LED beads, and a heat-conducting plate mechanism; the lamp holder is provided with a light-transmitting area and comprises a lamp holder body, a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate, the lamp holder body is provided with a containing groove and a vent hole which are communicated, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are both connected to the edge of an opening of the containing groove, and the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are arranged in a crossed mode and divide the opening of the containing groove into a plurality of areas; the circuit board is positioned in the accommodating groove and arranged on the lamp holder body; the LED lamp beads are arranged on the circuit board, and each LED lamp bead is electrically connected with the circuit board; the figure of heat conduction plate mechanism is a plurality of, and is a plurality of heat conduction plate mechanism all rotate set up in on the lamp stand body, every heat conduction plate mechanism with the circuit board electricity is connected, every heat conduction plate mechanism is used for covering and locates first backup pad with on the second backup pad, make every heat conduction plate mechanism is used for a plurality of the shutoff is corresponding when LED lamp pearl is out of work regional, and every heat conduction plate mechanism is used for a plurality of LED lamp pearl during operation leaves first backup pad with the second backup pad.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, an LED lamp 10 of an embodiment includes a lamp socket 100, a circuit board 200, a plurality of LED beads 300 and a heat conducting plate mechanism 400.
The lamp holder is provided with a light-transmitting area. The lamp socket includes a socket body 110, a first support plate 120, and a second support plate 130. The lamp holder body is provided with a receiving groove 112 and a vent hole 114 which are communicated. The first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are connected to the edge of the opening of the accommodating groove, and the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are arranged in a crossed manner and divide the opening of the accommodating groove into a plurality of areas 112 a. For example, the material of the lamp holder is glass or PC (Polycarbonate), PMMA (Polymethyl Methacrylate), MABS (methyl Methacrylate-acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene plastic), PETG (ethylene terephthalate-1, 4-cyclohexylenedimethylene terephthalate, Polyethylene terephthalate-1, 4-cyclohexanedimethanol), AS (acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer), PS (Polystyrene ), NAS (acrylic copolymer), PVC (Polyvinyl chloride), PET (Polyethylene terephthalate), etc.
for example, the first support plate and the second support plate are disposed to intersect vertically, that is, there is an overlapping portion 140 between the first support plate and the second support plate, so that the first support plate and the second support plate divide the opening of the receiving groove into a plurality of regions. In one embodiment, the number of regions is four. For example, the areas of the four regions are equal, and the overlapping region is located in the middle of the first support plate and the second support plate, so that the area of each region is uniform, and the stress intensity of the first support plate and the stress intensity of the second support plate are uniform.
For example, the width of the first supporting plate and the width of the second supporting plate enable the supporting strength of the first supporting plate to be equal to that of the second supporting plate, and meanwhile, the manufacturing difficulty of the LED lamp is reduced. For another example, the width of the first support plate and the width of the second support plate are 10mm to 15mm, so that the support strength of the first support plate and the second support plate is better. For example, the first support plate and the second support plate are welded or glued to the socket body, so that the first support plate and the second support plate are firmly connected to the socket body. In order to make the structure of the lamp holder more compact, for example, the lamp holder body, the first support plate and the second support plate are integrally formed, so that the structure of the lamp holder is more compact.
the circuit board is located in the holding tank, just the circuit board set up in on the lamp stand body. For example, the wiring board is a printed wiring board. For example, the circuit board is welded on the inner wall of the accommodating groove, so that the circuit board is compactly fixed on the inner wall of the accommodating groove, and heat generated on the circuit board can be quickly conducted to the lamp holder body.
The LED lamp beads are arranged on the circuit board, and each LED lamp bead is electrically connected with the circuit board. The number of the heat conducting plate mechanisms is multiple, and the heat conducting plate mechanisms are all rotatably arranged on the lamp holder body. Each heat conducting plate mechanism is electrically connected with the circuit board. Every heat-conducting plate mechanism is used for the lid to locate first backup pad with in the second backup pad, make every heat-conducting plate mechanism is used for being a plurality of the shutoff is corresponding when LED lamp pearl is out of work the region, and every heat-conducting plate mechanism is used for being a plurality of LED lamp pearl during operation leaves first backup pad with the second backup pad, every heat-conducting plate mechanism shutoff is corresponding when a plurality of LED lamp pearls are out of work the region promptly, and leaves first backup pad and second backup pad when a plurality of LED lamp pearls are in operation, makes the light homoenergetic that a plurality of LED lamp pearls produced during operation pass through a plurality of regions. For example, a plurality of LED lamp beads are uniformly arranged on the circuit board, so that light rays emitted by the LED lamp are uniform and the lighting effect is good. In another example, the plurality of LED lamp beads are arranged in a rectangular array manner, so that the LED lamp has a good lighting effect. For example, each LED lamp bead is cylindrical or spherical. For example, the heat conducting plate mechanism is a rotatable cover plate structure, and in the embodiment, the heat conducting plate mechanism rotates relative to the lamp holder body.
The LED lamp comprises a lamp holder, a circuit board, a plurality of LED lamp beads and a heat conducting plate mechanism, wherein the lamp holder comprises a lamp holder body, a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate, the lamp holder body is provided with a holding groove and a ventilation hole which are communicated, the circuit board is positioned in the holding groove, the circuit board is arranged on the lamp holder body, the plurality of LED lamp beads are all arranged on the circuit board, and each LED lamp bead is electrically connected with the circuit board; the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are connected to the edge of the opening of the containing tank, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are arranged in a crossed mode and divide the opening of the containing tank into a plurality of areas, the plurality of heat conducting plate mechanisms are arranged on the lamp holder main body in a rotating mode, each heat conducting plate mechanism is arranged on the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate in a covering mode, each heat conducting plate mechanism is used for plugging the corresponding area when the plurality of LED lamp beads do not work, each heat conducting plate mechanism is used for leaving the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate when the plurality of LED lamp beads work, namely, each heat conducting plate mechanism rotates away from the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate when the plurality of LED lamp beads work, the heat conducting plate mechanisms are arranged on the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate in a covering mode when the plurality of LED lamp beads do not work, light rays emitted by the LED lamp beads can be better emitted through the containing tank, and, the heat dissipation efficiency of the lamp holder body is high, so that the heat dissipation performance of the LED lamp is good, and the service life of the LED lamp is long; because every heat-conducting plate mechanism is used for the corresponding region of shutoff when a plurality of LED lamp pearls are out of work, and leave first backup pad and second backup pad at a plurality of LED lamp pearls during operation, make LED lamps and lanterns when out of work heat-conducting plate mechanism cover locate first backup pad and second backup pad on, avoided sunshine direct irradiation to lead to oxidation with higher speed on the LED lamp pearl, and the difficult touching of foreign object to LED lamp pearl to make LED lamp pearl not fragile and normal operating time longer.
Referring to fig. 1 again, in order to better dissipate heat of the circuit board, for example, the lamp holder further includes a metal heat conducting frame 150, the metal heat conducting frame is disposed through the lamp holder body, that is, the metal heat conducting frame is partially exposed outside the lamp holder body, and the circuit board is welded on the metal heat conducting frame, so that heat generated on the circuit board is conducted to the metal heat conducting frame, and the heat is exchanged with outside air through the metal heat conducting frame, so that the circuit board can better dissipate heat. Certainly, partial heat of the metal heat conducting frame can be conducted to the lamp holder body to exchange heat with air, and partial heat of the lamp holder body can also be conducted to the heat conducting plate mechanism to dissipate heat, so that the heat of the circuit board is distributed in a plurality of paths, and quick heat dissipation is realized. For another example, the cross section of the metal heat conducting frame is rectangular. For example, the metal heat conducting frame is made of aluminum, so that the metal heat conducting frame is light in weight and good in heat conducting performance, and heat on the circuit board is quickly conducted to the metal heat conducting frame. It is understood that, in other embodiments, the material of the metal heat conducting frame may also be copper, so that the heat conducting performance of the metal heat conducting frame is better.
In order to further increase the heat conduction rate of the circuit board, for example, the socket further includes heat dissipation fins 160, the heat dissipation fins are disposed on the metal heat conduction frame and located outside the socket body, so that heat on the metal heat conduction frame exchanges heat with the outside air through the heat dissipation fins, and the circuit board has a higher heat conduction rate. For another example, the number of the heat dissipation fins is multiple, and the multiple heat dissipation fins are uniformly arranged on the metal heat conduction frame, so that the heat conduction efficiency of the metal heat conduction frame is higher. If the heat conduction fins are arranged in a rectangular array mode, the LED lamp beads are evenly arranged on the circuit board and are arranged in a rectangular array mode, the heat conduction fins are in one-to-one correspondence to the LED lamp beads, heat generated by each LED lamp bead is quickly transmitted to the adjacent heat conduction fins to be dissipated, and the LED lamp has good heat dissipation performance.
As shown in fig. 5, for example, a plurality of convection grooves 162 are formed on an outer wall of each of the heat conductive fins, so that the air flow enters the convection grooves to exchange heat with the heat conductive fins. For another example, the convection grooves are distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the heat-conducting fins, so that the heat-conducting fins have better heat dissipation performance. For another example, the cross section of each convection groove is triangular, so that the contact area between the convection groove and air is larger, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat conduction fins is improved. For example, each of the heat conductive fins has an air inlet slot 163 and a side wall hole 164, which are connected to each other, so that the air flow can pass through the air inlet slot and the side wall hole in sequence, thereby making the heat conductive fins in good contact with the air flow. For another example, the side wall hole is opened on the inner wall of the convection groove, that is, the side wall hole is communicated with the convection groove, so that part of the air flow in the contact process with the convection groove enters the ventilation groove through the side wall hole, and the heat-conducting fin has a better heat dissipation effect. For another example, the number of the side wall holes is plural, and the plural side wall holes are distributed at intervals along the extending direction of the convection slot. For another example, the distance between two adjacent side wall holes is 3 mm-5 mm, so that the air circulation effect between the air flow and the convection groove is better, and the heat dissipation effect of the heat conduction fins is better.
As shown in fig. 3, in order to make the LED lamp have a better heat dissipation effect, in one embodiment, the ventilation hole includes a first ventilation hole 114a and a second ventilation hole 114b, the first ventilation hole and the second ventilation hole are respectively opened on two adjacent side surfaces of the lamp holder body, and the first ventilation hole and the second ventilation hole are communicated with the accommodating groove, so that the air flow in any direction of the lamp holder body can enter the accommodating groove to dissipate heat of the LED lamp bead, thereby making the LED lamp have a better heat dissipation effect.
for making the air current that gets into in the holding tank comparatively even, in one of them embodiment, the figure in first ventilation hole is a plurality of, and is a plurality of first ventilation hole interval distribution makes the air current that gets into in the holding tank comparatively even to make LED lamps and lanterns have better radiating effect. For example, the first ventilation holes are distributed on two opposite sides of the lamp holder body at intervals, so that air flow can rapidly pass through the first ventilation holes and the lamp holder body can be well radiated.
In order to make the air current that gets into in the holding tank comparatively even, in one of them embodiment, the figure of second venthole is a plurality of, and is a plurality of second venthole interval distribution makes the air current that gets into in the holding tank more even to make LED lamps and lanterns have better radiating effect. For example, the second ventilation holes are distributed at intervals on two opposite sides of the lamp holder body, so that air flow can rapidly pass through the second ventilation holes and the lamp holder body can be well radiated.
As shown in fig. 2, for example, each of the heat conductive plate mechanisms 400 includes a driving assembly 410 disposed on the socket body and a cover plate 420; the cover plate is connected to the output end of the driving assembly and is rotatably connected to the lamp holder body; the utility model discloses a lamp holder, including lamp stand body, drive assembly, lamp holder body, first backup pad and second backup pad, drive assembly is connected with the circuit board electricity, the drive assembly drive the apron for the lamp stand body rotates, makes the apron is used for a plurality of the shutoff is corresponding when LED lamp pearl is out of work the region, and is used for a plurality of LED lamp pearl during operation leaves first backup pad with the second backup pad makes heat conduction plate mechanism shutoff corresponding region when a plurality of LED lamp pearls are out of work, and leaves first backup pad and second backup pad when a plurality of LED lamp pearls are in operation, makes the light homoenergetic that a plurality of LED lamp pearl during operation produced pass through a. For another example, the driving assembly includes a motor 412 and a rotating shaft (not shown), the motor is fixed to the lamp holder body and electrically connected to the circuit board, the rotating shaft is connected to the output shaft of the motor, the rotating shaft penetrates through the cover plate, and when the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the rotating shaft drives the cover plate to rotate relative to the lamp holder body, and the driving assembly drives the cover plate to rotate relative to the lamp holder body.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in order to make the rotation of the cover plate relative to the socket body more stable, for example, the socket body is provided with a first supporting surface 170, a portion of the cover plate is located on the first supporting surface, and the cover plate rotates relative to the socket body, so that the rotation between the cover plate and the socket body is more stable. Further, mounting hole 180 has been seted up on the lamp stand body, keeping away from of axis of rotation the tip of motor is located in the mounting hole, just the axis of rotation with the lamp stand body rotates to be connected, has improved the support intensity of axis of rotation, avoids the axis of rotation to rock great problem when rotating for the lamp stand body, makes the rotation between axis of rotation and the lamp stand body more steady. For example, a second supporting surface is arranged on the lamp holder body, and the motor is positioned on the second supporting surface and fixed on the lamp holder body, so that the motor is better fixed on the lamp holder body. For another example, the motor is welded or glued to the second supporting surface 190, so that the motor is firmly fixed to the lamp socket body.
For example, the motor is welded or glued to the socket body, so that the motor is fixed to the socket body. For another example, the cover plate is rectangular. If the cover plate is provided with the mounting hole, the rotating shaft is located in the mounting hole and connected with the cover plate, so that the rotating shaft penetrates through the cover plate. For example, the rotating shaft is welded or glued to the inner wall of the mounting hole of the cover plate, so that the cover plate is firmly connected with the rotating shaft. For example, the apron has heat conductivity and printing opacity district, makes the heat of lamp stand body transmit fast and dispel the heat to the apron on, and the light that LED lamp pearl produced can see through lamp stand body and apron in proper order, makes LED lamps and lanterns have higher illuminating effect. For another example, the cover plate is made of quartz glass, acrylic polyurethane, aluminum nitride, or the like, so that the cover plate has good thermal conductivity and a light-transmitting area. In order to improve the heat dissipation performance of the cover plate, for example, the cover plate is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation blocks, and the plurality of heat dissipation blocks are uniformly arranged, so that heat on the cover plate is quickly dissipated to the air through the heat dissipation blocks. For another example, the plurality of heat dissipation blocks are distributed on the cover plate in a rectangular array manner, so that the heat dissipation effect of the cover plate is better.
In one embodiment, the LED lamp further comprises a controller, wherein the controller is in communication connection with the plurality of heat-conducting plate mechanisms, and the controller is configured to control the heat-conducting plate mechanisms to act; the controller independently controls the heat conducting plate mechanism to act, so that the heat conducting plate mechanism covers or leaves the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, and the action of the heat conducting plate mechanism is accurately controlled. For example, each heat conducting plate mechanism comprises a driving assembly and a cover plate, wherein the driving assembly is arranged on the lamp holder body; the cover plate is connected to the output end of the driving assembly and is rotatably connected to the lamp holder body; the utility model discloses a lamp holder, including lamp stand body, drive assembly, lamp holder body, first backup pad and second backup pad, drive assembly is connected with the circuit board electricity, the drive assembly drive the apron for the lamp stand body rotates, makes the apron is used for a plurality of the shutoff is corresponding when LED lamp pearl is out of work the region, and is used for a plurality of LED lamp pearl during operation leaves first backup pad with the second backup pad makes heat conduction plate mechanism shutoff corresponding region when a plurality of LED lamp pearls are out of work, and leaves first backup pad and second backup pad when a plurality of LED lamp pearls are in operation, makes the light homoenergetic that a plurality of LED lamp pearl during operation produced pass through a. For another example, the controller is in communication connection with the control end of the driving assembly, so that the controller controls the driving assembly to drive the cover plate to rotate forward or backward. For example, when the plurality of LED lamp beads do not work, the controller controls the driving assembly to drive the cover plate to rotate forwards until the cover plate rotates to a first preset position relative to the lamp holder body, so that the cover plate blocks the corresponding area; when a plurality of LED lamp pearl during operation, controller control drive assembly drive the apron reversal, rotate to second preset position for the lamp stand body until the apron, make the apron leave first backup pad and second backup pad, convenient and fast. For example, the included angle between the plane at the first preset position and the plane at the second preset position is 90 degrees, so that the light penetrating through the lamp holder body is less shielded by the cover plate, and the cover plate has less influence on the light when the LED lamp beads work. If the lamp holder is used, the included angle between the plane where the first preset position is located and the plane where the second preset position is located is 180 degrees, the cover plate is provided with the light transmitting area, light which penetrates through the lamp holder body can penetrate through the cover plate, and therefore the influence of the cover plate on the light is small when the LED lamp beads work.
In one embodiment, each heat conducting plate mechanism is provided with a light transmitting area, so that light emitted by the LED lamp beads can sequentially penetrate through the lamp holder body and the heat conducting plate mechanism, and the heat conducting plate mechanism is prevented from shielding the light of the LED lamp beads. For example, each heat conducting plate mechanism comprises a driving assembly and a cover plate, wherein the driving assembly is arranged on the lamp holder body; the cover plate is connected to the output end of the driving assembly and is rotatably connected to the lamp holder body; the cover plate is provided with a light-transmitting area; the utility model discloses a LED lamp holder, including lamp stand body, drive assembly, lamp stand body, second backup pad, heat conduction plate mechanism, drive assembly and circuit board electricity, drive assembly drives the apron for the lamp stand body rotates, makes the apron is used for a plurality of the shutoff is corresponding when LED lamp pearl is out of work the region, and is used for a plurality of LED lamp pearl during operation leaves first backup pad with the second backup pad makes heat conduction plate mechanism the corresponding region of shutoff when a plurality of LED lamp pearls are out of work, and leaves first backup pad and second backup pad when a plurality of LED lamp pearls are in operation, makes the light that LED lamp pearl sent can see through lamp stand body and apron in proper order, avoids the apron to cause. For example, the cover plate is made of glass or PC (Polycarbonate), PMMA (polymethyl methacrylate), MABS (methyl methacrylate-acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene plastic), PETG (ethylene terephthalate-1, 4-cylcohexylenedimethylene terephthalate, Polyethylene terephthalate-1, 4-cyclohexane dimethanol ester), AS (acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer), PS (Polystyrene ), NAS (acrylic copolymer), PVC (Polyvinyl chloride), PET (Polyethylene terephthalate), or the like.
As shown in fig. 1, for example, the LED lamp further includes a mounting assembly 600, one end of the mounting assembly is connected to a side of the socket body facing away from the heat conducting plate mechanism, and the other end of the mounting assembly is used to be fixed at a target position, such as a ceiling or a beam, so that the socket body is fixedly mounted at the target position. If the lamp holder body is welded with the mounting assembly, the mounting assembly is firmly connected with the lamp holder body. For example, the mounting assembly includes a fixing shaft and a mounting plate, one end of the fixing shaft is connected to the lamp holder body, the other end of the fixing shaft is connected to the mounting plate, the mounting plate is used for being fixed to a target position, one end of the mounting assembly is connected to one side of the lamp holder body, which is far away from the heat conducting plate mechanism, and the other end of the mounting assembly is used for being fixed to the target position. As another example, the mounting assembly further includes a fastener, a through hole is formed in the mounting plate, and the fastener is inserted into the through hole and connected to the target position, so that the mounting plate is detachably connected to the target position.
the LED lamp comprises a lamp holder, a circuit board, a plurality of LED lamp beads and a heat conducting plate mechanism, wherein the lamp holder comprises a lamp holder body, a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate, the lamp holder body is provided with a holding groove and a ventilation hole which are communicated, the circuit board is positioned in the holding groove, the circuit board is arranged on the lamp holder body, the plurality of LED lamp beads are all arranged on the circuit board, and each LED lamp bead is electrically connected with the circuit board; the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are connected to the edge of the opening of the containing tank, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are arranged in a crossed mode and divide the opening of the containing tank into a plurality of areas, the plurality of heat conducting plate mechanisms are arranged on the lamp holder main body in a rotating mode, each heat conducting plate mechanism is arranged on the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate in a covering mode, each heat conducting plate mechanism is used for plugging the corresponding area when the plurality of LED lamp beads do not work, each heat conducting plate mechanism is used for leaving the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate when the plurality of LED lamp beads work, namely, each heat conducting plate mechanism rotates away from the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate when the plurality of LED lamp beads work, the heat conducting plate mechanisms are arranged on the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate in a covering mode when the plurality of LED lamp beads do not work, light rays emitted by the LED lamp beads can be better emitted through the containing tank, and, the heat dissipation efficiency of the lamp holder body is high, so that the heat dissipation performance of the LED lamp is good, and the service life of the LED lamp is long; because every heat-conducting plate mechanism is used for the corresponding region of shutoff when a plurality of LED lamp pearls are out of work, and leave first backup pad and second backup pad at a plurality of LED lamp pearls during operation, make LED lamps and lanterns when out of work heat-conducting plate mechanism cover locate first backup pad and second backup pad on, avoided sunshine direct irradiation to lead to oxidation with higher speed on the LED lamp pearl, and the difficult touching of foreign object to LED lamp pearl to make LED lamp pearl not fragile and normal operating time longer.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. An LED lamp, comprising:
the lamp holder comprises a lamp holder body, a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate, wherein the lamp holder body is provided with a containing groove and a vent hole which are communicated, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are both connected to the edge of an opening of the containing groove, and the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are arranged in a crossed mode and divide the opening of the containing groove into a plurality of areas;
The circuit board is positioned in the accommodating groove and is arranged on the lamp holder body;
The LED lamp beads are all arranged on the circuit board, and each LED lamp bead is electrically connected with the circuit board; and
the heat conduction plate mechanism, the figure of heat conduction plate mechanism is a plurality of, and is a plurality of heat conduction plate mechanism all rotate set up in on the lamp stand body, every heat conduction plate mechanism with the circuit board electricity is connected, every heat conduction plate mechanism is used for covering and locates first backup pad with on the second backup pad, it is a plurality of the shutoff is corresponding when LED lamp pearl is out of work the region, and is a plurality of LED lamp pearl during operation leaves first backup pad with the second backup pad makes a plurality of the light homoenergetic that LED lamp pearl during operation produced is through a plurality of it is regional.
2. The LED light fixture of claim 1 wherein the number of zones is four.
3. The LED lamp according to claim 1, wherein the vent holes include a first vent hole and a second vent hole, the first vent hole and the second vent hole are respectively opened on two adjacent side surfaces of the lamp holder body, and the first vent hole and the second vent hole are both communicated with the accommodating groove.
4. The LED lamp as claimed in claim 3, wherein the number of the first ventilation holes is plural, and the plural first ventilation holes are distributed at intervals.
5. The LED lamp as claimed in claim 4, wherein the number of the second ventilation holes is plural, and the plural second ventilation holes are distributed at intervals.
6. the LED light fixture of claim 1 further comprising a controller communicatively coupled to the plurality of thermally conductive plate mechanisms, the controller configured to control the thermally conductive plate mechanisms.
7. The LED light fixture of claim 1 wherein each of the heat conducting plate means has an optically transmissive region.
CN201810150389.6A 2018-02-13 2018-02-13 LED lamp Active CN108332072B (en)

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CN113701067B (en) * 2021-09-11 2023-09-29 扬州市杰耀照明器材有限公司 LED lamp with good heat dissipation performance

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CN201582747U (en) * 2009-10-28 2010-09-15 福建鸿博光电科技有限公司 Combined LED ceiling lamp mounting support
CN202101069U (en) * 2011-05-24 2012-01-04 上海柏宜照明电子有限公司 Water-proof light-emitting diode (LED) road lamp
CN203232064U (en) * 2013-05-09 2013-10-09 国家电网公司 Automatic closed type housing and load monitoring device with same
CN203336333U (en) * 2013-08-23 2013-12-11 中山市琪朗灯饰厂有限公司 LED combined lamp
CN104125380A (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-10-29 常州市武进金阳光电子有限公司 Automotive camera provided with protective cover plate
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