A kind of connector for fastening c-type purlin and crossbeam
Technical field
The present invention relates to steel structure technology fields, are in particular a kind of connections for fastening c-type purlin and crossbeam
Part.
Background technology
In building construction, often there is purlin and crossbeam and connection, usually using welding angle bar by high-strength bolt into
Row connection.Patent No. CN201410251563.8's discloses a kind of connector of steel structural roof, including connection ontology, institute
State connection ontology be a square plate, it is described connection ontology middle part it is downwardly convex formed cooperation purlin beam adapting table, both sides at
Facade is respectively equipped with elastic snap-gauge on two facade, and the elasticity snap-gauge is equipped with through-hole, and described two elastic snap-gauges pass through logical
Hole connects, and the both ends of the connection ontology are equipped with screw hole, the connector installation of the color steel roof and convenient disassembly, roofing and purlin beam
Connection it is more firm.But the equipment relies primarily on bolt in connection and installation process to be connected, house is riding by street
Vehicle passes by generation vibrations, and bolt will produce loosening by prolonged vibrations or fall off, and cause connection unstable.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of connector for fastening c-type purlin and crossbeam, advantage is even
It is withstood forces instead of bolt using steel plate in termination process, is carried out at the same time connection, avoids and excessively rely on bolt in connection structure
Connection is reduced probably due to being lost caused by bolt looseness, while the purlin after recycling and crossbeam can be made more square in processing
Just, it is convenient for recycling.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of for fastening the connector of c-type purlin and crossbeam, including c-type purlin, crossbeam,
First half locking device, lower half locking device and fixed inserted block, the c-type purlin are arranged on crossbeam, first half locking dress
Clearance fit is set on c-type purlin and crossbeam, lower half locking device is slidably connected on first half locking device, lower half lock
Tight device clearance fit is on crossbeam, and there are two fixed inserted block settings, and two fixed inserted blocks are threadedly attached in lower half
The left and right ends of locking device.
As further optimization of the invention, there are two fixed slots for the lower end setting of c-type purlin of the present invention;
There are two crossbeam slot, the crossbeam centers that is provided centrally with of the lower end of crossbeam to insert for the upper end setting of the crossbeam
Slot.
As optimization of the invention further, lower half locking device of the present invention include bottom plate, center inserted block,
Lower half plate and cooperation block, center inserted block are fixedly connected on the center of bottom plate upper end, in the inserted block clearance fit crossbeam of center
There are two heart slot, lower half plate and cooperation block are respectively provided with, two lower half plates are fixedly connected on bottom plate, two
Lower half plate distinguishes two fixed slots of clearance fit, and two cooperation blocks are respectively fixedly connected in two lower half plates
On, the upper end of two cooperation blocks fits with c-type purlin, and two cooperation blocks are bonded respectively and the left and right ends of crossbeam.
As further optimization of the invention, lower half locking device of the present invention further includes control locking knot
Structure, there are two control locking mechanism settings, and two control locking mechanisms are respectively fixedly connected in the left and right ends of bottom plate, control lock
Locking structure includes adjustable plate, sliding panel, L-shaped slideway, fastening slot, adjusts stopper and straight slot slideway, adjustable plate, fastening slot
There are two being respectively provided with straight slot slideway, two adjustable plates are fixedly connected on bottom plate, sliding panel, L-shaped slideway and adjust blocking
There are four block is respectively provided with, four sliding panels are respectively fixedly connected in the left and right ends of two adjustable plates, and four L-shaped slideways are set respectively
It sets on four sliding panels, two fastening slots are separately positioned on two adjustable plates, and two straight slot slideways respectively run through by left and right
Adjustable plate, two straight slot slideways are respectively communicated with two fastening slots, and adjusting stopper is L-shaped structure, and each fasten sets in slot
It sets there are two stopper is adjusted, the left and right sides of each straight slot slideway, which is slidably connected, adjusts stopper.
As further optimization of the invention, there are two fixed inserted block settings of the present invention, two fixed inserted blocks
It is bolted and is controlled on locking mechanism at two respectively, fixed inserted block includes inserted block and fastening bolt, and inserted block is provided with two
A, between each inserted block clearance fit adjusts stopper at two, there are four fastening bolt settings, and two are provided on each inserted block
A fastening bolt, two inserted blocks connect two adjustable plates by four fastening bolts by screw-thread fit respectively.
As further optimization of the invention, first half locking device of the present invention includes preceding device, preceding device
Including front axle to fixed block, axial restraint slot, front lower inserted block, front lower cooperation block, connecting rod, vertical connecting rod, slide bar, baffle
With axial restraint block, there are two connecting rod, vertical connecting rod, slide bar, baffle and axial restraint block are respectively provided with, axial restraint is inserted
The rear end to fixed block in front axle is arranged in slot, and front lower inserted block is fixedly connected on lower end of the front axle to fixed block, front lower cooperation block
It is fixedly connected on the rear end of front lower inserted block, two connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected with the left and right ends in front axle to fixed block, two
Vertical connecting rod is respectively fixedly connected in the left and right ends of two connecting rods, and slide bar is respectively fixedly connected on a left side for two vertical connecting rods
Right both ends, two baffles are respectively fixedly connected on two slide bars, and two axial restraint blocks are respectively fixedly connected with to be erected at two
The rear end of connecting rod;Two slide bars are slidably connected at respectively in two L-shaped slideways of control locking mechanism front end, and two axial directions are solid
Determine lower end of the block respectively with two adjusting stoppers of control locking mechanism front end to fit.
As further optimization of the invention, first half locking device of the present invention further includes rear device, rear to fill
Set including rear axial fixed block, axial plate, rear lower cooperation block, descend afterwards inserted block, rear connecting rod, rear vertical connecting rod, rear slide bar,
Rear baffle and rear axial fixed stop, for axial plate after being fixedly connected on axial fixed block, axial plate clearance fit is axial
Fixed slot, rear lower inserted block are fixedly connected on the lower end of rear axial fixed block, lower inserted block after rear lower cooperation block is fixedly connected on
On, there are two rear connecting rod, rear vertical connecting rod, rear slide bar, rear baffle and rear axial fixed stop are respectively provided with, two rear connecting rods
The vertical connecting rod behind the left and right ends of rear axial fixed block, two is respectively fixedly connected with to be respectively fixedly connected in two rear connecting rods
Left and right ends, slide bar is respectively fixedly connected with the left and right ends of the vertical connecting rod after two after two, and two rear baffles are solid respectively
Surely after connecting two on slide bar, after axial fixed stop is respectively fixedly connected with two after two in vertical connecting rod, slide bar after two
Be slidably connected in two L-shaped slideways of control locking mechanism rear end, after two the upper end of axial fixed stop respectively with control
The lower end of two adjusting stoppers of locking mechanism rear end fits.
As further optimization of the invention, front lower inserted block of the present invention and rear lower inserted block difference clearance fit exist
In two crossbeam slots, the lower end of front lower cooperation block and rear lower cooperation block fits with the upper end of crossbeam, front lower cooperation
Block and rear lower cooperation block fit with c-type purlin.
As optimization of the invention further, c-type purlin of the present invention, crossbeam, first half locking device, lower half
Portion's locking device and fixed inserted block are steel, and fastening bolt is the bolt of 8.8 performance rates through Overheating Treatment.
Using technical solution provided by the invention, compared with prior art, have the advantages that make the first half lock
Tight device and lower half locking device are plugged on by steel plate in c-type purlin and crossbeam, are realized the fixation all around held, are passed through
First half locking device, lower half locking device and fixed inserted block realize axial restraint, and then realizing makes steel plate replace bolt, together
When be attached, avoid the connection for excessively relying on bolt in connection structure, reduce probably due to being damaged caused by bolt looseness
It loses, while facilitating secondary use after c-type purlin after use and crossbeam recycling convenient for processing.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram one of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram two of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the c-type purlin and beam structure schematic diagram one of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the c-type purlin and beam structure schematic diagram two of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the part of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram one of the lower half locking device of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram two of the lower half locking device of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram three of the lower half locking device of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram four of the lower half locking device of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the fixation inserted block of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of the first half locking device of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of the preceding device of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of the rear device of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of the first half locking device and the fitting of lower half locking device of the present invention.
In figure:C-type purlin 1;Fixed slot 1-1;Crossbeam 2;Crossbeam slot 2-1;Crossbeam center slot 2-2;The first half is locked
Tight device 3;Preceding device 3-1;Front axle is to fixed block 3-1-1;Axial restraint slot 3-1-2;Front lower inserted block 3-1-3;Front lower cooperation
Block 3-1-4;Connecting rod 3-1-5;Vertical connecting rod 3-1-6;Slide bar 3-1-7;Baffle 3-1-8;Axial restraint block 3-1-9;Afterwards
Device 3-2;Axial fixed block 3-2-1 afterwards;Axial plate 3-2-2;Lower cooperation block 3-2-3 afterwards;Inserted block 3-2-4 is descended afterwards;After connect
Extension bar 3-2-5;Vertical connecting rod 3-2-6 afterwards;Slide bar 3-2-7 afterwards;Rear baffle 3-2-8;Axial fixed stop 3-2-9 afterwards;Lower half
Locking device 4;Bottom plate 4-1;Center inserted block 4-2;Lower half plate 4-3 and cooperation block 4-4;Control locking mechanism 4-5;It adjusts
Plate 4-5-1;Sliding panel 4-5-2;L-shaped slideway 4-5-3;Fasten slot 4-5-4;Adjust stopper 4-5-5;Straight slot slideway 4-5-6;
Fixed inserted block 5;Inserted block 5-1;Fastening bolt 5-2.
Specific implementation mode
Invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Specific implementation mode one:
It is a kind of for fastening the connector of c-type purlin and crossbeam as shown in Fig. 1~Figure 14, including c-type purlin 1, crossbeam 2,
First half locking device 3, lower half locking device 4 and fixed inserted block 5, the c-type purlin 1 are arranged on crossbeam 2, first half lock
For tight 3 clearance fit of device on c-type purlin 1 and crossbeam 2, lower half locking device 4 is slidably connected at first half locking device 3
On, locking device 4 clearance fit in lower half is on crossbeam 2, and there are two the fixed settings of inserted block 5, and two fixed inserted blocks 5 pass through spiral shell
Line is connected to the left and right ends of lower half locking device 4.Crossbeam 2 is fixing device, first half locking device 3 and lower half locking
Device 4 make using steel plate block c-type purlin 1 all around above and below displacement, locked using fixed inserted block 5.
Specific implementation mode two:
As shown in Fig. 1~Figure 14, present embodiment is described further embodiment one, under the c-type purlin 1
There are two fixed slot 1-1 for end setting;
There are two crossbeam slot 2-1 for the upper end setting of the crossbeam 2, and the lower end of crossbeam 2 is provided centrally in crossbeam
Heart slot 2-2.
Specific implementation mode three:
As shown in Fig. 1~Figure 14, present embodiment is described further embodiment two, lower half locking dress
It includes that bottom plate 4-1, center inserted block 4-2, lower half plate 4-3 and cooperation block 4-4, center inserted block 4-2 are fixedly connected on bottom to set 4
The center of the upper ends plate 4-1, center inserted block 4-2 clearance fit crossbeams center slot 2-2, lower half plate 4-3 and cooperation block 4-4
There are two being respectively provided with, two lower half plate 4-3 are fixedly connected on bottom plate 4-1, and two lower half plate 4-3 distinguish gap
Two fixed slot 1-1 of cooperation, two coordinate block 4-4 to be respectively fixedly connected on two lower half plate 4-3, two cooperations
The upper end of block 4-4 fits with c-type purlin 1, and two cooperation block 4-4 are bonded respectively and the left and right ends of crossbeam 2.It utilizes
Center inserted block 4-2 and lower half plate 4-3 prevents c-type purlin 1 and 2 displacement of crossbeam in the clearance fit of slot, by with c-type purlin
Item 1 and crossbeam 2 are bonded, and avoid the occurrence of gap, are generated shaking, are influenced service life.
Specific implementation mode four:
As shown in Fig. 1~Figure 14, present embodiment is described further embodiment three, lower half locking dress
It further includes control locking mechanism 4-5 to set 4, and there are two the 4-5 settings of control locking mechanism, and two control locking mechanism 4-5 are solid respectively
Surely the left and right ends of bottom plate 4-1 are connected to, control locking mechanism 4-5 includes adjustable plate 4-5-1, sliding panel 4-5-2, L-shaped slideway
4-5-3, fastening slot 4-5-4, stopper 4-5-5 and straight slot slideway 4-5-6, adjustable plate 4-5-1, fastening slot 4-5-4 are adjusted
There are two being respectively provided with straight slot slideway 4-5-6, two adjustable plate 4-5-1 are fixedly connected on bottom plate 4-1, sliding panel 4-5-2,
There are four L-shaped slideway 4-5-3 and adjusting stopper 4-5-5 is respectively provided with, four sliding panel 4-5-2 are respectively fixedly connected with to be adjusted at two
The left and right ends of plate 4-5-1 are saved, four L-shaped slideway 4-5-3 are separately positioned on four sliding panel 4-5-2, two fastening slots
4-5-4 is separately positioned on two adjustable plate 4-5-1, and left and right is through adjustable plate 4-5-1 respectively by two straight slot slideway 4-5-6, and two
A straight slot slideway 4-5-6 is respectively communicated with two fastening slot 4-5-4, and it is L-shaped structure to adjust stopper 4-5-5, and each fastening is inserted
Setting is slidably connected adjusting there are two the left and right sides for adjusting stopper 4-5-5, each straight slot slideway 4-5-6 in slot 4-5-4
Stopper 4-5-5.
Specific implementation mode five:
As shown in Fig. 1~Figure 14, present embodiment is described further embodiment four, and the fixation inserted block 5 is set
There are two setting, two fixed inserted blocks 5 are bolted respectively to be controlled at two on locking mechanism 4-5, and fixed inserted block 5 includes inserting
Block 5-1 and fastening bolt 5-2, there are two inserted block 5-1 settings, and each inserted block 5-1 clearance fits adjust stopper 4-5-5 at two
Between, there are four fastening bolt 5-2 settings, and there are two fastening bolt 5-2, two inserted block 5-1 difference for setting on each inserted block 5-1
Two adjustable plate 4-5-1 are connected by screw-thread fit by four fastening bolt 5-2.It prevents to adjust stopper by inserted block 5-1
The displacement of 4-5-5, and then make the axial displacement of adjusting stopper 4-5-5 blocking first halves locking device 3, pass through fastening bolt 5-
2 are locked, and fastening bolt 5-2 does not stress simultaneously, has no effect on the locking of device.
Specific implementation mode six:
As shown in Fig. 1~Figure 14, present embodiment is described further embodiment five, first half locking dress
It includes preceding device 3-1 to set 3, and preceding device 3-1 includes front axle to fixed block 3-1-1, axial restraint slot 3-1-2, front lower inserted block 3-
1-3, front lower cooperation block 3-1-4, connecting rod 3-1-5, vertical connecting rod 3-1-6, slide bar 3-1-7, baffle 3-1-8 and axial restraint
Block 3-1-9, connecting rod 3-1-5, vertical connecting rod 3-1-6, slide bar 3-1-7, baffle 3-1-8 and axial restraint block 3-1-9 are equal
There are two settings, and axial restraint slot 3-1-2 is arranged in front axle to the rear end of fixed block 3-1-1, and front lower inserted block 3-1-3, which is fixed, to be connected
Front axle being connected on to the lower end of fixed block 3-1-1, front lower cooperation block 3-1-4 is fixedly connected on the rear end of front lower inserted block 3-1-3, and two
A connecting rod 3-1-5 is respectively fixedly connected in front axle to the left and right ends of fixed block 3-1-1, and two vertical connecting rod 3-1-6 distinguish
The left and right ends of two connecting rod 3-1-5 are fixedly connected on, slide bar 3-1-7 is respectively fixedly connected in two vertical connecting rod 3-1-6
Left and right ends, two baffle 3-1-8 are respectively fixedly connected on two slide bar 3-1-7, two 3-1-9 points of axial restraint blocks
It is not fixedly connected on the rear end of two vertical connecting rod 3-1-6;Two slide bar 3-1-7 are slidably connected at control locking mechanism 4- respectively
In two L-shaped slideway 4-5-3 of 5 front ends, two axial restraint block 3-1-9 respectively with control locking mechanism 4-5 front ends two
A lower end for adjusting stopper 4-5-5 fits.By being bonded with c-type purlin 1 and crossbeam 2, gap is avoided the occurrence of, rolling is generated
It is dynamic, influence service life.
Specific implementation mode seven:
As shown in Fig. 1~Figure 14, present embodiment is described further embodiment six, first half locking dress
It further includes rear device 3-2 to set 3, and rear device 3-2 includes rear axial fixed block 3-2-1, axial plate 3-2-2, rear lower coordinates block
3-2-3, afterwards lower inserted block 3-2-4, rear connecting rod 3-2-5, rear vertical connecting rod 3-2-6, rear slide bar 3-2-7, rear baffle 3-2-8 and after
Axial restraint block 3-2-9, after axial plate 3-2-2 is fixedly connected on axial direction fixed block 3-2-1, between axial plate 3-2-2
Gap coordinates axial fixed slot 3-1-2, rear lower inserted block 3-2-4 to be fixedly connected on the lower end of rear axial direction fixed block 3-2-1, match under rear
It closes after block 3-2-3 is fixedly connected on lower inserted block 3-2-4, rear connecting rod 3-2-5, rear vertical connecting rod 3-2-6, rear slide bar 3-2-
7, there are two rear baffle 3-2-8 and rear axial direction fixed stop 3-2-9 is respectively provided with, two rear connecting rod 3-2-5 are respectively fixedly connected with
Vertical connecting rod 3-2-6 is respectively fixedly connected in two rear connecting rod 3- behind the left and right ends of rear axial fixed block 3-2-1, two
The left and right ends of 2-5, slide bar 3-2-7 is respectively fixedly connected with the left and right ends of the vertical connecting rod 3-2-6 after two after two, two
After rear baffle 3-2-8 is respectively fixedly connected with two on slide bar 3-2-7, axial direction fixed stop 3-2-9 is respectively fixedly connected with after two
After two on vertical connecting rod 3-2-6, slide bar 3-2-7 is slidably connected at two L-shaped cunning of the rear ends control locking mechanism 4-5 after two
In road 4-5-3, the upper end of axial fixed stop 3-2-9 adjusts with two of the rear ends control locking mechanism 4-5 hinder respectively after two
The lower end of block 4-5-5 fits.By being bonded with c-type purlin 1 and crossbeam 2, gap is avoided the occurrence of, shaking is generated, influences to make
Use the service life.
Specific implementation mode eight:
As shown in Fig. 1~Figure 14, present embodiment is described further embodiment seven, the front lower inserted block 3-1-
3 distinguish clearance fit in two crossbeam slot 2-1 with lower inserted block 3-2-4 afterwards, front lower cooperation block 3-1-4 and afterwards lower cooperation gear
Upper end of the lower end of block 3-2-3 with crossbeam 2 fits, and front lower cooperation block 3-1-4 and rear lower cooperation block 3-2-3 are and C
Type purlin 1 fits.Clearance fit is distinguished in two crossbeam slot 2-1 using front lower inserted block 3-1-3 and rear lower inserted block 3-2-4
It is interior, and then the displacement all around of c-type purlin 1 is prevented, by being bonded with c-type purlin 1 and crossbeam 2, gap is avoided the occurrence of, is produced
It is raw to shake, influence service life.
Specific implementation mode eight:
As shown in Fig. 1~Figure 14, present embodiment is described further embodiment eight, the c-type purlin 1, cross
Beam 2, first half locking device 3, lower half locking device 4 and fixed inserted block 5 are steel, fastening bolt 5-2 be through overheat at
The high-strength bolt of reason.High-strength bolt is replaced to carry out stress using steel plate.
The operation principle of the present invention is that:If you need to be fixed on c-type purlin 1 and crossbeam 2, first by center inserted block 4-2, two
Lower half plate 4-3, front lower inserted block 3-1-3 and rear lower inserted block 3-2-4 are separately inserted crossbeam center slot 2-2, two fixations are inserted
In slot 1-1 and two crossbeam slot 2-1, two coordinate lower cooperation block after block 4-4, front lower cooperation block 3-1-4 and two
3-2-3 is bonded c-type purlin 1 and crossbeam 2 respectively, realizes the movement all around for preventing c-type purlin 1, currently lower inserted block 3-1-3
When injecting in two crossbeam slot 2-1 with rear lower inserted block 3-2-4, slide bar 3-2-7 slides into after two slide bar 3-1-7 and two
The lower end of four L-shaped slideway 4-5-3, by slide four adjust stopper 4-5-5 respectively with two axial restraint block 3-1-9
With two after axial direction fixed stop 3-2-9 fit, and then prevent axially solid after two axial restraint block 3-1-9 and two
The upward power for determining block 3-2-9 also prevents four to adjust the downward power of stopper 4-5-5, and then realizes and check and balance, into
And the upper and lower movement of c-type purlin 1 is prevented, the displacement of first half locking device 3 and lower half locking device 4 is also prevented,
And then it realizes c-type purlin 1 through Interal fixation on crossbeam 2;Stopper 4-5- is adjusted by the way that inserted block 5-1 is injected two
Between 5, the displacement of inserted block 5-1 is prevented by fastening bolt 5-2, and then prevents two displacements for adjusting stopper 4-5-5,
Realize the locking of first half locking device 3 and lower half locking device 4;If you need to which fixed c-type purlin 1 and crossbeam 2 is enterprising
Row dismounting separation, i.e., elastic fastening bolt 5-2 extract inserted block 5-1, and four adjusting stopper 4-5-5, which are detached from two axial directions, to be consolidated
Determine the fitting of axial fixed stop 3-2-9 after block 3-1-9 and two, and then by center inserted block 4-2, two lower half plate 4-
3, front lower inserted block 3-1-3 and rear lower inserted block 3-2-4 extract crossbeam center slot 2-2, two fixed slot 1-1 and two cross respectively
Slide bar 3-2-7 slides into the upper end of four L-shaped slideway 4-5-3, Jin Erke after beam slot 2-1, two slide bar 3-1-7 and two
C-type purlin 1 is detached into crossbeam 2, realizes dismounting.
Above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art it is common
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that technical staff is made in the essential scope of the present invention also belong to the protection model of the present invention
It encloses.