CN108331051A - Multifunctional soil shifter - Google Patents
Multifunctional soil shifter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108331051A CN108331051A CN201810111490.0A CN201810111490A CN108331051A CN 108331051 A CN108331051 A CN 108331051A CN 201810111490 A CN201810111490 A CN 201810111490A CN 108331051 A CN108331051 A CN 108331051A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- driving wheel
- running gear
- multifunctional soil
- vehicle frame
- soil shifter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/76—Graders, bulldozers, or the like with scraper plates or ploughshare-like elements; Levelling scarifying devices
- E02F3/7609—Scraper blade mounted forwardly of the tractor on a pair of pivoting arms which are linked to the sides of the tractor, e.g. bulldozers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/20—Drives; Control devices
- E02F9/2058—Electric or electro-mechanical or mechanical control devices of vehicle sub-units
- E02F9/2062—Control of propulsion units
- E02F9/2075—Control of propulsion units of the hybrid type
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/20—Drives; Control devices
- E02F9/22—Hydraulic or pneumatic drives
- E02F9/2257—Vehicle levelling or suspension systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to earthmoving vehicles, more specifically, it is related to a kind of Multifunctional soil shifter, the Multifunctional soil shifter, including vehicle frame, driver's cab on vehicle frame, it further include the hanging running gear of elastic suspended, central air conditioner system, power-driven system, the hanging running gear of elastic suspended is mounted below vehicle frame, the hanging running gear of elastic suspended includes Widened track, running motor, driving wheel, driving wheel hoisting frame and chain wheel assembly, the running motor is electrically connected with driving wheel, driving wheel is rotatably installed on driving wheel hoisting frame, and it leans with chain wheel assembly, they are all mounted on inside Widened track, the central air conditioner system is mounted in driver's cab, power-driven system is connect with the hanging running gear of elastic suspended.The device uses Technology of Hybrid Electric Vehicle, can both use diesel driven, can also use electric drive, environment protection clean.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to earthmoving vehicles, more particularly, to a kind of Multifunctional soil shifter.
Background technology
In recent years, with the expansion of building engineering construction and opencast mining scale, the increase of volume of earthwork makes shoe
Belt bull-dozer is rapidly developed.Its transaction capabilities, reliability, maintainability, safety and fuel economy have significantly
It improves, microelectric technique is permeated to bull-dozer, is developed to electromechanical integration direction, but most bull-dozer is using biography
The hydraulic-driven of system, can cause environmental pollution, and crawler belt uses traditional " " four-wheel one with " " structure, and drive sprocket is easy
It carries silt particle rubble secretly and generates additional wear, it is therefore proposed that a kind of Multifunctional soil shifter to solve the above problems is actually necessary.
Invention content
The present invention is at least one defect overcome described in the above-mentioned prior art（It is insufficient）, a kind of multi-functional soil-shifting is provided
Machine.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical scheme is as follows：A kind of Multifunctional soil shifter, including vehicle frame, peace
Driver's cab on vehicle frame, further includes the hanging running gear of elastic suspended, central air conditioner system, power-driven system, described
The hanging running gear of elastic suspended be mounted on vehicle frame below, the hanging running gear of elastic suspended include Widened track, running motor,
Driving wheel, driving wheel hoisting frame and chain wheel assembly, the running motor are electrically connected with driving wheel, and driving wheel is rotatably installed in
It on driving wheel hoisting frame, and leans with chain wheel assembly, they are all mounted on inside Widened track, the central air conditioner system peace
In driver's cab, power-driven system is connect with the hanging running gear of elastic suspended.The device uses Technology of Hybrid Electric Vehicle, both
Diesel driven can be used, electric drive can also be used, environment protection clean, further with the hanging running gear of elastic suspended, crawler belt connects
Ground area is big, so that impact force suffered by single chain link is reduced load suffered by 50% driving wheel carrier height and greatly reduces.
Further, the driving wheel hoisting frame further includes rocker frame mechanism, hinge mechanism and silencer mechanism, the rocker machine
Structure leans with hinge mechanism, and silencer mechanism is connect with hinge mechanism, and the overhead suffered load of driving wheel is by rocker frame mechanism and pivot
It absorbs without being transmitted to transmission system, prevents from generating additional wear since drive sprocket carries silt particle rubble secretly;Bearing capacity is high,
There are higher stability and maneuverability.
Further, the chain wheel assembly includes thrust wheel, guide wheel and sprocket wheel, they are connected side by side successively, and with
Widened track inner wall leans.The wheeled crawler dozer of overhead drive chain of novel non-isosceles triangle crawler belt arrangement, raises drive
Driving wheel, using the arrangement form of the hanging running gear substitution of elastic suspended traditional " one band of four-wheel ".
Further, the central air conditioner system includes compressor, condenser, evaporator and wind turbine, the compressor peace
Mounted in wind turbine side, condenser is connect with compressor respectively with evaporator.Central air conditioner system is carried in cockpit, even if in inflammation
The summer of heat still can keep comfortable temperature in cockpit, greatly improve comfort level when worker's operation, effectively prevent because of length
Time service causes heatstroke.
Further, the power-driven system includes motor, the power connection being mounted on motor, and electronic
The control assembly of machine connection.Using electric drive, operating temperature is lower than diesel engine, and noise is small, and external power supply is needed to work.
Further, it is additionally provided with Bulldozing mechanism in front of the vehicle frame.
Further, the Bulldozing mechanism includes swing arm, connecting shaft component and soil-shifting shovel mechanism, the connecting shaft group
Part one end is hinged with swing arm, and the other end is hinged with soil-shifting shovel mechanism.Stable quality, failure rate be low, quick action.
Further, it is additionally provided with fuel tank on the vehicle frame, passes through the walking liquid carried out to fuel tank speed probe
Press pump be controlled electronically, can optimal utilization engine power, prevent engine overload, every crawler belt is all by electronic control variable
Piston motor is operated alone, and improves mobility;Walking rack shockproof suspension, the elastic construction on pivot and balance
Beam effectively absorbs vibrations, smooth running;Center of gravity is low, and riding stability is good;Equipment shape is reasonable, firm in structure.
Compared with prior art, the advantageous effect of technical solution of the present invention is：
（1）Multifunctional soil shifter disclosed by the invention, the device use Technology of Hybrid Electric Vehicle, can both use diesel driven,
Electric drive may be used, environment protection clean, further with the hanging running gear of elastic suspended, crawler bearing area is big, makes single chain link
Suffered impact force reduces load suffered by 50% driving wheel carrier height and greatly reduces.
（2）Multifunctional soil shifter disclosed by the invention can use electric drive, and operating temperature is lower than diesel engine, noise
It is small, need external power supply to work.
（3）Multifunctional soil shifter disclosed by the invention, stable quality, failure rate be low, quick action.
（4）Multifunctional soil shifter disclosed by the invention, low production cost are suitble to mass production.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is Multifunctional soil shifter overall structure diagram in the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the hanging running gear structural schematic diagram of elastic suspended of Multifunctional soil shifter in the present invention.
In Fig. 1-2,1 it is vehicle frame, 2 is driver's cab, 3 is power-driven system, 4 is swing arm, 5 is connecting shaft component, 6 is
Soil-shifting shovel mechanism, 7 be the hanging running gear of elastic suspended, 8 be Widened track, 9 be driving wheel, 10 be running motor, 11 be branch
Roller, 12 be guide wheel, 13 be sprocket wheel, 14 be rocker frame mechanism, 15 be hinge mechanism, 16 be silencer mechanism, 17 be fuel tank.
Specific implementation mode
The attached figures are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limitating the patent；It is attached in order to more preferably illustrate the present embodiment
Scheme certain components to have omission, zoom in or out, does not represent the size of actual product；To those skilled in the art,
The omitting of some known structures and their instructions in the attached drawings are understandable.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation " " connects
Connect " it shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, it may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can be machine
Tool connects, and can also be electrical connection；It can be directly connected, can also be to be indirectly connected with by intermediary, it may be said that two
Connection inside element.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in the present invention with concrete condition
Concrete meaning.The following further describes the technical solution of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of Multifunctional soil shifter, including vehicle frame 1, the driver's cab 2 being mounted on vehicle frame further include
The hanging running gear 7 of elastic suspended, central air conditioner system, power-driven system 3, the hanging running gear of elastic suspended are mounted under vehicle frame
Side, the hanging running gear of elastic suspended includes Widened track 8, running motor 10, driving wheel 9, driving wheel hoisting frame and sprocket wheel
Component, running motor are electrically connected with driving wheel, and driving wheel is rotatably installed on driving wheel hoisting frame, and with chain wheel assembly phase
Against, they all be mounted on Widened track inside, the central air conditioner system be mounted on driver's cab in, power-driven system with
The hanging running gear connection of elastic suspended.The device uses Technology of Hybrid Electric Vehicle, can both use diesel driven, can also use electricity
Driving, environment protection clean, further with the hanging running gear of elastic suspended, crawler bearing area is big, makes impact force suffered by single chain link
Load suffered by 50% driving wheel carrier height is reduced to greatly reduce.Driving wheel hoisting frame further includes rocker frame mechanism 14, hinge mechanism 15 and disappears
Sound mechanism 16, rocker frame mechanism leans with hinge mechanism, and silencer mechanism is connect with hinge mechanism, the overhead suffered load of driving wheel by
Rocker frame mechanism and pivot are absorbed without being transmitted to transmission system, prevent from generating additional mill since drive sprocket carries silt particle rubble secretly
Damage;Bearing capacity is high, there is higher stability and maneuverability.Chain wheel assembly includes thrust wheel 11, guide wheel 12 and chain
Wheel 13, they are connected side by side successively, and are leant with Widened track inner wall.The overhead drive of novel non-isosceles triangle crawler belt arrangement
Movable sprocket formula crawler dozer, raises driving wheel, using the hanging running gear substitution of elastic suspended traditional " one band of four-wheel "
Arrangement form.Central air conditioner system includes compressor, condenser, evaporator and wind turbine, and compressor is mounted on wind turbine side, condensation
Device is connect with compressor respectively with evaporator.Central air conditioner system is carried in cockpit, even if in hot summer, in cockpit
Still comfortable temperature can be kept, comfort level when worker's operation is greatly improved, effectively prevent the heatstroke caused by working long hours.
Power-driven system includes motor, the power connection being mounted on motor, the control assembly being connect with motor.Using electricity
Power drive, operating temperature is lower than diesel engine, and noise is small, and external power supply is needed to work.It is additionally provided with Bulldozing mechanism in front of vehicle frame.It bulldozes
Mechanism includes swing arm 4, connecting shaft component 5 and soil-shifting shovel mechanism 6, and connecting shaft component one end is hinged with swing arm, the other end with push away
Native shovel mechanism is hinged.Stable quality, failure rate be low, quick action.Fuel tank 17 is additionally provided on vehicle frame, by fuel tank
Speed probe and carry out walking hydraulic pump electronic control, can optimal utilization engine power, prevent engine overload,
Every crawler belt is all operated alone by electronic control variable piston motor, improves mobility;Walking rack shockproof suspension, peace
Elastic construction and equalizer bar on pivot effectively absorb vibrations, smooth running;Center of gravity is low, and riding stability is good;Work
It is reasonable to make device shape, it is firm in structure.
In figure, description position relationship only for illustration, should not be understood as the limitation to this patent；Obviously, this hair
Bright the above embodiment is merely an example for clearly illustrating the present invention, and is not to embodiments of the present invention
It limits.For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms can also be made on the basis of the above description
Variation or variation.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all the spirit and principles in the present invention it
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made by interior etc., should all be included in the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of Multifunctional soil shifter, including vehicle frame, the driver's cab being mounted on vehicle frame, which is characterized in that further include elasticity
Suspension type running gear, central air conditioner system, power-driven system, the hanging running gear of elastic suspended are mounted under vehicle frame
Side, the hanging running gear of elastic suspended include Widened track, running motor, driving wheel, driving wheel hoisting frame and chain wheel assembly,
The running motor is electrically connected with driving wheel, and driving wheel is rotatably installed on driving wheel hoisting frame, and with chain wheel assembly phase
Against, they all be mounted on Widened track inside, the central air conditioner system be mounted on driver's cab in, power-driven system with
The hanging running gear connection of elastic suspended.
2. Multifunctional soil shifter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving wheel hoisting frame further includes rocker machine
Structure, hinge mechanism and silencer mechanism, the rocker frame mechanism lean with hinge mechanism, and silencer mechanism is connect with hinge mechanism.
3. Multifunctional soil shifter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the chain wheel assembly includes thrust wheel, guiding
Wheel and sprocket wheel, they are connected side by side successively, and are leant with Widened track inner wall.
4. Multifunctional soil shifter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the central air conditioner system include compressor,
Condenser, evaporator and wind turbine, the compressor are mounted on wind turbine side, and condenser is connect with compressor respectively with evaporator.
5. Multifunctional soil shifter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the power-driven system includes motor,
Power connection on motor, the control assembly being connect with motor.
6. Multifunctional soil shifter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with Bulldozing mechanism in front of the vehicle frame.
7. Multifunctional soil shifter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Bulldozing mechanism includes swing arm, connecting shaft
Component and soil-shifting shovel mechanism, described connecting shaft component one end is hinged with swing arm, and the other end is hinged with soil-shifting shovel mechanism.
8. Multifunctional soil shifter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with fuel tank on the vehicle frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810111490.0A CN108331051A (en) | 2018-02-05 | 2018-02-05 | Multifunctional soil shifter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810111490.0A CN108331051A (en) | 2018-02-05 | 2018-02-05 | Multifunctional soil shifter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108331051A true CN108331051A (en) | 2018-07-27 |
Family
ID=62928445
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810111490.0A Withdrawn CN108331051A (en) | 2018-02-05 | 2018-02-05 | Multifunctional soil shifter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108331051A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108867731A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2018-11-23 | 广州市花林景观工程有限公司 | A kind of more power energy-saving bull-dozers |
| CN111361649A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-07-03 | 建德托程自动化设备有限公司 | Bulldozing equipment of automatically cleaning track |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1086845A (en) * | 1996-09-12 | 1998-04-07 | Kanzaki Kokyukoki Mfg Co Ltd | Air conditioner for wheel type working vehicle |
| WO2007116628A1 (en) * | 2006-04-12 | 2007-10-18 | Takeuchi Mfg. Co., Ltd. | Electrically driven working vehicle |
| CN103184751A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2013-07-03 | 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 | All-electric servo excavator |
| CN103802902A (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2014-05-21 | 洛阳理工学院 | Crawler dozer |
| CN104114777A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-10-22 | 株式会社小松制作所 | Working vehicle |
-
2018
- 2018-02-05 CN CN201810111490.0A patent/CN108331051A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1086845A (en) * | 1996-09-12 | 1998-04-07 | Kanzaki Kokyukoki Mfg Co Ltd | Air conditioner for wheel type working vehicle |
| WO2007116628A1 (en) * | 2006-04-12 | 2007-10-18 | Takeuchi Mfg. Co., Ltd. | Electrically driven working vehicle |
| CN103184751A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2013-07-03 | 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 | All-electric servo excavator |
| CN103802902A (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2014-05-21 | 洛阳理工学院 | Crawler dozer |
| CN104114777A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-10-22 | 株式会社小松制作所 | Working vehicle |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108867731A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2018-11-23 | 广州市花林景观工程有限公司 | A kind of more power energy-saving bull-dozers |
| CN108867731B (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2021-06-01 | 南京溧水高新产业股权投资有限公司 | Multi-power energy-saving bulldozer |
| CN111361649A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-07-03 | 建德托程自动化设备有限公司 | Bulldozing equipment of automatically cleaning track |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180727 |