CN108328721A - A kind of processing method of coking wastewater - Google Patents

A kind of processing method of coking wastewater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108328721A
CN108328721A CN201710107826.1A CN201710107826A CN108328721A CN 108328721 A CN108328721 A CN 108328721A CN 201710107826 A CN201710107826 A CN 201710107826A CN 108328721 A CN108328721 A CN 108328721A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
aop
ehbr
membrane
hollow
membrane modules
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710107826.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王国锋
曹翠翠
杨永维
赵亚男
闫晓军
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Hydroking Sci & Tech Co ltd
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Hydroking Sci & Tech Co ltd
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Priority to CN201710107826.1A priority Critical patent/CN108328721A/en
Publication of CN108328721A publication Critical patent/CN108328721A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/467Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
    • C02F1/4672Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to field of environment protection, are related to a kind of processing method of coking wastewater, include mainly EHBR coupled biologicals membranous system and AOPSDevice.The core of EHBR coupled biological membranous systems is EHBR membrane modules, and EHBR membrane modules are made of hollow-fibre membrane, AOPSThe core of device is special catalyst.EHBR coupled biological membranous systems+AOPSDevice can not only handle coking wastewater and reach discharge standard, and compared with traditional administering method, entire technique floor space is small, and surplus sludge volume is few, and investment and operating cost are low.

Description

A kind of processing method of coking wastewater
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of processing method of coking wastewater, belongs to field of environment protection.
Background technology
Coking wastewater is the waste water generated in raw coal high-temperature retorting, gas purification and chemical products subtractive process, master It wants there are three sources:First, remained ammonia, it is the waste water generated in the dry distillation of coal and coal gas cooling, and water accounts for coking More than half of waste water total amount is the main source of coking wastewater;Second is that the waste water generated during gas purification, such as Gas end-cooling water and crude benzol separation water etc.;Third, in the subtractive processes such as tar, crude benzol and other occasions generate waste water.Coking Waste water is the industrial wastewater containing a large amount of persistent organic pollutants, and complicated component contains a large amount of phenol, cyanogen, benzene, ammonia nitrogen etc. The coking wastewater of poisonous and harmful substance, discharge beyond standards causes serious pollution to environment.
Currently, domestic, there are about 50% coke-oven plants to handle waste water using traditional aerobic sludge method, although the phenol of water outlet, cyanogen, BOD5Discharge standard is basically reached, but is difficult up to standard always to ammonia nitrogen and CODcr values.And since the ingredient of coking wastewater is multiple Miscellaneous, biodegradability is poor, and intractability is big, and the wastewater treatment structures is made to take up a large area, and investment and processing cost are high, are engineerings Main problem present in implementation process.
Therefore, the Treatment process of coking wastewater is improved, it should on the basis of its is up to standard, engineering throwing can be reduced Money, operating cost and its floor space.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of high treating effect, simple to operate, investment and operating cost are low, take up an area face The small and easy to implement coking waste water treatment method of product.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of processing method of coking wastewater includes mainly that EHBR is coupled Biofilm system+AOPSDevice is mainly made of EHBR membrane modules, membrane module frame and air supply system, and AOPSSystem is one Body makeup is set, and installation is more convenient.
The core of EHBR membrane modules is made of hollow-fibre membrane.The hollow-fibre membrane of EHBR membrane modules has excellent There is the outer surface of different permeability energy, good stability and mechanical strength, hollow-fibre membrane good biology to hang Film properties;In EHBR membrane modules, the both ends of hollow-fibre membrane are fixed in component end socket or one end is fixed in component end socket The other end be dead end or it is crack put, proper alignment is in structures;AOPSIntegrated apparatus can be placed in around structures or structure It builds at the top of object, it is easy for installation flexible.
Membrane module frame is for fixing EHBR membrane modules, one or more EHBR being fixed on a membrane module frame Membrane module.Air supply system is primarily referred to as air with pressure source and source of oxygen and air feed equipment, and air feed equipment is primarily referred to as including such as The air feed equipments such as gas compressing equipment, oxygen generating plant, and the pressurized vessel containing compressed air and oxygen.Equipped with EHBR film groups The membrane module frame of part is mounted in processing structures, AOPSIntegrated apparatus can be installed according to field condition, can construct Around object or top, air supply system pass through gas piping and membrane module and AOPSDevice is connected.
Using this method, including:According to raw water quality and water calculate the quantity of EHBR membrane modules, design membrane module frame, The structure snd size and AOP of structuresSThe volume and catalyst amount of integrated apparatus;According to calculating and design content, first Structures construction is carried out, after the completion of structures, membrane module frame and membrane module, AOP are installed inside itSIntegrated apparatus can basis Field condition is installed to suitable position or structures, and floor space is saved.By gas piping by air supply system and film group Part and AOPSSystem is connected;It opens air supply system and is pressurized oxygenation to hollow-fibre membrane, due to its good selective permeability Doughnut film outer surface can be made to maintain higher oxygen concentration, the microorganism in water body adheres in hollow fiber membrane surface to be given birth to It is long, then cultivate complete biomembrane;Due to the particularity of offering oxygen way, biomembrane will appear functional layering and form life Object chain;The biofilm process of hollow-fibre membrane outer surface biomembrane can also be accelerated by additional strain and nutritional ingredient; During EHBR coupled biological membranous systems handle waste water, the polluter of the bio-degradable in water body by hollow-fibre membrane outside The biomembrane of side surface adsorbs and degradation, it is difficult to enter AOP by the organic matter of biochemical degradationSSystem, by powering to electrode, sun Pole aoxidizes or anode reaction generates the intermediate material with strong oxidation or the intermediate reaction except anode reaction occurs, and is urging Make to be handled pollutant under agent synergistic effect and aoxidize, is finally reached the purpose of oxidative degradation pollutant.
By above-mentioned processing step, the various contamination indexes of coking wastewater are attained by emission request, and than traditional work The floor space of skill is small, and investment and operating cost are low, and operates simpler.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of processing method of coking wastewater, it is characterised in that:This method includes EHBR coupled biologicals membranous system and AOPSDress It sets, mainly by EHBR membrane modules, membrane module frame, AOPSWhat device and air supply system formed.
2. a kind of processing method of coking wastewater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The core of EHBR membrane modules Divide and is made of hollow-fibre membrane;AOPSDevice core is electrode plate and special catalyst.
3. a kind of processing method of coking wastewater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Membrane module frame is for fixing EHBR membrane modules, one and more than one EHBR membrane modules are fixed on a membrane module frame;AOPSSystem is using integration Device.
4. a kind of processing method of coking wastewater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Air supply system is can be for originally The EHBR membrane modules of invention provide the air source and AOP of oxygen-containing gasSDevice air source.
5. a kind of processing method of coking wastewater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Film equipped with EHBR membrane modules Assembly frame is installed in structures, AOPSDevice can select suitable position to install according to field condition, and air supply system passes through gas Pipeline and EHBR membrane modules and AOPSDevice is connected.
6. hollow-fibre membrane according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The hollow-fibre membrane of EHBR membrane modules has excellent Permeability energy, good stability and mechanical strength, the outer surface of hollow-fibre membrane has good biological attachment Property, i.e., good carrier surface forming biofilm property;In EHBR membrane modules, the both ends of hollow-fibre membrane are fixed in component end socket or one end is solid Due to the other end in component end socket be dead end or micro- open end;AOPSElectrode plate is placed in catalyst in device, catalyst performance Stablize, significant effect, and can realize regeneration, extends the service life of catalyst.
7. a kind of processing method of coking wastewater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:(1)According to waste water quality and Water calculates the quantity of EHBR membrane modules, the structure snd size and AOP of design membrane module frame, structuresSIntegrated apparatus Volume and catalyst amount;(2)According to the structure structure and size of design, EHBR membrane modules and component are laid in structures Frame so that it is purpose of design that wastewater biochemical part, which reaches optimum efficiency, and makes AOPSIt the volume minimum of integrated apparatus and urges Agent dosage is minimum;(3)By gas piping by air supply system and membrane module and AOPSIntegrated apparatus is connected;(4)It opens Air supply system gives hollow-fibre membrane and AOP under the pressure of settingSIntegrated apparatus supplies, in being made due to good through performance Empty fiber membrane outer surface keeps higher oxygen concentration, and the microorganism in water body is then trained in hollow fiber membrane surface apposition growth Bring out complete biomembrane;The biofilm process of hollow-fibre membrane outer surface biomembrane can also pass through additional strain and nutritional ingredient And it accelerates, AOPSCatalyst and pending waste water can be contacted adequately, be carried under the agitation of air in integrated apparatus The efficiency of high catalyst;(5)In EHBR coupled biological membranous system processing procedures, the organic pollution of easy biochemical degradation in water body By the biomembrane absorption and degradation of hollow-fibre membrane outer surface, the organic pollution of biochemical degradation is not easy in AOPSIt is urged in device Under the action of agent, by oxidizing species oxygenolysis, emission standard is reached with this.
CN201710107826.1A 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 A kind of processing method of coking wastewater Withdrawn CN108328721A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710107826.1A CN108328721A (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 A kind of processing method of coking wastewater

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710107826.1A CN108328721A (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 A kind of processing method of coking wastewater

Publications (1)

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CN108328721A true CN108328721A (en) 2018-07-27

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CN (1) CN108328721A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101519262A (en) * 2009-04-14 2009-09-02 周家正 Mobile sewage treatment station of unit type membrane and biological decomposition
CN203613001U (en) * 2013-10-15 2014-05-28 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Electrolytic catalytic oxidation device for online regeneration of catalyst
CN104016474A (en) * 2014-05-27 2014-09-03 宁波南车时代传感技术有限公司 Sewage treatment device
CN104761047A (en) * 2014-01-07 2015-07-08 天津海之凰科技有限公司 Water plant EHBR river water purifying device system and method thereof
CN205187971U (en) * 2014-01-07 2016-04-27 天津海之凰科技有限公司 Floating EHBR river lake water body purifier system
CN205442899U (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-08-10 江苏中金环保科技有限公司 Dense water processing system of manifold type reverse osmosis

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101519262A (en) * 2009-04-14 2009-09-02 周家正 Mobile sewage treatment station of unit type membrane and biological decomposition
CN203613001U (en) * 2013-10-15 2014-05-28 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Electrolytic catalytic oxidation device for online regeneration of catalyst
CN104761047A (en) * 2014-01-07 2015-07-08 天津海之凰科技有限公司 Water plant EHBR river water purifying device system and method thereof
CN205187971U (en) * 2014-01-07 2016-04-27 天津海之凰科技有限公司 Floating EHBR river lake water body purifier system
CN104016474A (en) * 2014-05-27 2014-09-03 宁波南车时代传感技术有限公司 Sewage treatment device
CN205442899U (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-08-10 江苏中金环保科技有限公司 Dense water processing system of manifold type reverse osmosis

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Application publication date: 20180727

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