CN108328661A - One step high temperature method prepares polyacrylic acid modified ferric oxide nano particl method - Google Patents

One step high temperature method prepares polyacrylic acid modified ferric oxide nano particl method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108328661A
CN108328661A CN201810427316.7A CN201810427316A CN108328661A CN 108328661 A CN108328661 A CN 108328661A CN 201810427316 A CN201810427316 A CN 201810427316A CN 108328661 A CN108328661 A CN 108328661A
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polyacrylic acid
diethylene glycol
ferric oxide
sodium hydroxide
oxide nano
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CN201810427316.7A
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Inventor
聂磊
张明慧
袁红雨
孙萌
陈世峰
董婧
杨亚男
谢欣
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Xinyang Normal University
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Xinyang Normal University
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01GCOMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G49/00Compounds of iron
    • C01G49/02Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C01G49/06Ferric oxide [Fe2O3]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/01Particle morphology depicted by an image
    • C01P2004/03Particle morphology depicted by an image obtained by SEM

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a step high temperature method and prepares polyacrylic acid modified ferric oxide nano particl method, includes the following steps:Sodium hydroxide is dissolved in diethylene glycol (DEG), under nitrogen protection, 110 ~ 130 DEG C is heated to, after keeping the temperature 1 ~ 3h, is cooled to 65 ~ 75 DEG C, obtains sodium hydroxide/diethylene glycol solution;Iron trichloride hexahydrate, four water frerrous chlorides, polyacrylic acid and diethylene glycol (DEG) are mixed, under nitrogen protection, are heated to 210 ~ 230 DEG C; keep the temperature 0.5 ~ 1.5 h; reaction solution is obtained, sodium hydroxide/diethylene glycol solution into reaction solution reacts 5 ~ 15min; it is down to room temperature; under 3000 ~ 8000 rpm, supernatant is abandoned in centrifugation; after layer object is removed using ultra-pure water and alcohol blend cleaning for several times, polyacrylic acid modified ferric oxide nano particle is obtained.Ferric oxide nanometer particle particle diameter distribution produced by the present invention is uniform, grain size is smaller;It is of low cost with good water-soluble, colloidal stability and cell compatibility, it is storage-stable in aqueous solution.

Description

One step high temperature method prepares polyacrylic acid modified ferric oxide nano particl method
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of material technology, and in particular to a step high temperature method prepares polyacrylic acid modified ferric oxide nano Grain method.
Background technology
Ferric oxide nanometer particle(Iron Oxide Nanoparticles)It is widely used in magnetic energy-storage medium, biology Sensor, drug load and the fields such as therapeutic treatment.And in terms of drug is loaded with medical application, ferric oxide nanometer particle exists In water the homogeneity of size, dispersibility and the stability in cell culture fluid be influence its field apply it is main because Element.The researchers such as Nat Mater prepare ferric oxide nanometer particle using high temperature method, and particle size obtained is made than more uniform Standby ferric oxide nanometer particle is because surface is hydrophobic molecule, it is difficult to soluble in water.In order to solve ferric oxide nanometer particle in water In dissolubility and dispersion problem, Adv. Funct. Mater etc. use ligand exchange process, the oxygen that high temperature method is prepared Change iron nano-particle coordinate it is modifies, in terms of obtained modified oxidized iron nano-particle can be used for medical diagnostic techniqu, But during preparing modified oxidized iron nano-particle, often needs that the medium of nano particle will be kept to replace, be easy to make it Generate agglomeration.
Invention content
Present invention aims at provide a step high temperature method to prepare polyacrylic acid modified ferric oxide nano particl method.
Based on above-mentioned purpose, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
One step high temperature method prepares polyacrylic acid modified ferric oxide nano particl method, includes the following steps:
1)Sodium hydroxide is dissolved in diethylene glycol (DEG), under nitrogen protection, 110 ~ 130 DEG C is heated to, after keeping the temperature 1 ~ 3h, is cooled to 65 ~ 75 DEG C, obtain sodium hydroxide/diethylene glycol solution;
2)Iron trichloride hexahydrate, four water frerrous chlorides, polyacrylic acid and diethylene glycol (DEG) are mixed, under nitrogen protection, it is heated to 210 ~ 230 DEG C, 0.5 ~ 1.5 h is kept the temperature, reaction solution is obtained, step 1 is added into reaction solution)Sodium hydroxide/diethylene glycol solution, reaction 5 ~ 15min is down to room temperature, and under 3000 ~ 8000 rpm, supernatant is abandoned in centrifugation, is removed layer object and is used ultra-pure water and alcohol blend After cleaning for several times, polyacrylic acid modified ferric oxide nano particle is obtained;The molar ratio of the Iron trichloride hexahydrate and four water frerrous chlorides For (1 ~ 3) ︰ 1, the monomer molar amount of polyacrylic acid and the mole ratio of Iron trichloride hexahydrate are 10 ︰ 1, and the monomer of polyacrylic acid rubs It is that (1.5 ~ 2.5) ︰ 1, reaction solution and the volume ratio of sodium hydroxide/diethylene glycol solution are that you, which measure with the mole ratio of diethylene glycol (DEG), (18~22)︰(15~18).
Step 1)In, the amount ratio of sodium hydroxide and diethylene glycol (DEG) is 0.2g ︰ 20mL.
Step 2)It is cleaned 3 ~ 5 times using ultra-pure water and alcohol blend.
Step 2)It removes layer object first to be cleaned 2 ~ 5 times with ultra-pure water, then is cleaned using ultra-pure water and alcohol blend.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1)The present invention is more easy to modify ferric oxide nanometer particle using polyacrylic acid, to obtain more stable iron oxide Nano particle is " one pot " method without reaction medium is needed to change in entire reaction process, easy to operate, is avoided in conventional method Agglomeration caused by the processes such as the centrifugal drying to unmodified ferric oxide nanometer particle;
2)Ferric oxide nanometer particle particle diameter distribution produced by the present invention is uniform, grain size is smaller;It is steady with good water solubility, colloid Qualitative and cell compatibility, of low cost, storage-stable is not in aqueous solution, in three months agglomeration, grain size It will not change, can be used for drug controlled release and medical field.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is Sample Scan electromicroscopic photograph made from embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is DLS results in sample made from embodiment 1 in water different time;
Fig. 3 is the hydrated diameter result that sample is surveyed in cell culture fluid made from embodiment 1.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
One step high temperature method prepares polyacrylic acid modified ferric oxide nano particl method, includes the following steps:
1)0.2g sodium hydroxides are dissolved in 20mL diethylene glycol (DEG)s, under nitrogen protection, 120 DEG C is heated to, after keeping the temperature 1h, is cooled to 70 DEG C, obtain sodium hydroxide/diethylene glycol solution;
2)0.108g Iron trichloride hexahydrates, tetra- water frerrous chlorides of 0.08g, 0.28g polyacrylic acid and 17mL diethylene glycol (DEG)s are mixed, in nitrogen Under gas shielded, 220 DEG C are heated to, 1 h is kept the temperature, obtains reaction solution, step 1 is added into reaction solution)Gained sodium hydroxide/diethylene glycol (DEG) Solution reacts 10min, is down to room temperature(25℃), under 3000 rpm, centrifugation abandons supernatant, it is first clear with ultra-pure water to remove layer object It washes 3 times, then uses ultra-pure water and alcohol blend(Ultra-pure water and the mixing of alcohol arbitrary proportion)After cleaning 3 times, poly- third is obtained Olefin(e) acid modified ferric oxide nano particle.
Embodiment 2
One step high temperature method prepares polyacrylic acid modified ferric oxide nano particl method, includes the following steps:
1)0.2g sodium hydroxides are dissolved in 20mL diethylene glycol (DEG)s, under nitrogen protection, 120 DEG C is heated to, after keeping the temperature 1h, is cooled to 65 DEG C, obtain sodium hydroxide/diethylene glycol solution;
2)Iron trichloride hexahydrate, four water frerrous chlorides, polyacrylic acid and diethylene glycol (DEG) (dosage 18ml) are mixed, in nitrogen protection Under, 210 DEG C are heated to, 1.5 h is kept the temperature, obtains reaction solution, step 1 is added into reaction solution)Sodium hydroxide/diethylene glycol solution, instead 15min is answered, room temperature is down to(25℃), under 8000 rpm, centrifugation abandons supernatant, removes layer object and first cleaned 5 times with ultra-pure water, Ultra-pure water and alcohol blend are used again(Ultra-pure water and the mixing of alcohol arbitrary proportion)After cleaning 5 times, obtains polyacrylic acid and repair Adorn ferric oxide nanometer particle;The molar ratio of the Iron trichloride hexahydrate and four water frerrous chlorides is 2 ︰ 1, the monomer molar of polyacrylic acid Amount and the mole ratio of Iron trichloride hexahydrate are 10 ︰ 1, and the monomer molar amount of polyacrylic acid and the mole ratio of diethylene glycol (DEG) are 1.5 ︰ 1.
Embodiment 3
One step high temperature method prepares polyacrylic acid modified ferric oxide nano particl method, includes the following steps:
1)0.2g sodium hydroxides are dissolved in 20mL diethylene glycol (DEG)s, under nitrogen protection, 120 DEG C is heated to, after keeping the temperature 1h, is cooled to 75 DEG C, obtain sodium hydroxide/diethylene glycol solution;
2)By Iron trichloride hexahydrate, four water frerrous chlorides, polyacrylic acid and diethylene glycol (DEG)(Dosage is 16ml)Mixing, in nitrogen protection Under, 230 DEG C are heated to, 0.5 h is kept the temperature, obtains reaction solution, step 1 is added into reaction solution)Sodium hydroxide/diethylene glycol solution, instead 5min is answered, room temperature is down to(25℃), under 5000 rpm, centrifugation abandons supernatant, removes layer object and first cleaned 2 times with ultra-pure water, then Using ultra-pure water and alcohol blend(Ultra-pure water and the mixing of alcohol arbitrary proportion)After cleaning 3 times, polyacrylic acid modification is obtained Ferric oxide nanometer particle;The molar ratio of the Iron trichloride hexahydrate and four water frerrous chlorides is 3 ︰ 1, the monomer molar amount of polyacrylic acid Mole ratio with Iron trichloride hexahydrate is 10 ︰ 1, and the monomer molar amount of polyacrylic acid and the mole ratio of diethylene glycol (DEG) are 2.5 ︰ 1.
4 performance test of embodiment
4.1 microstructure analysis
By the scanned electron-microscope scanning of polyacrylic acid modified ferric oxide nano particulate samples made from embodiment 1, scanning electron microscope photograph is obtained Piece, as shown in Figure 1.Wherein, Figure 1A is the photo under high power, photos of the Figure 1B under low power.
As shown in Figure 1, ferric oxide nanometer particle particle diameter distribution is uniform, and grain size is smaller.
4.2 stability test in water
Polyacrylic acid modified ferric oxide nano particulate samples made from embodiment 1 are deposited in water, in different time, are used Dynamic light scattering(DLS)The grain size of nano particle is measured, the results are shown in Figure 2.
As shown in Figure 2, nano particle produced by the present invention can steadily store in aqueous solution, will not in three months There is agglomeration, grain size will not change, and have preferable stability.
4.2 product particle dimensional stabilitys are tested
By taking embodiment 1 as an example, polyacrylic acid modified ferric oxide nano particulate samples made from embodiment 1 are dissolved in cell culture fluid In(Trypticase soy broth), using its hydrated diameter of dynamic light scattering measurement.The results are shown in Figure 3.
From the figure 3, it may be seen that using the hydrated diameter of dynamic light scattering measurement for 79.92nm, show that the polyacrylic acid of gained is repaiied Decorations ferric oxide nanometer particle sample is not reunited after being dissolved in cell culture fluid, this further demonstrates that product of the present invention Grain has good dimensional stability.

Claims (4)

1. a step high temperature method prepares polyacrylic acid modified ferric oxide nano particl method, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
1)Sodium hydroxide is dissolved in diethylene glycol (DEG), under nitrogen protection, 110 ~ 130 DEG C is heated to, after keeping the temperature 1 ~ 3h, is cooled to 65 ~ 75 DEG C, obtain sodium hydroxide/diethylene glycol solution;
2)Iron trichloride hexahydrate, four water frerrous chlorides, polyacrylic acid and diethylene glycol (DEG) are mixed, under nitrogen protection, it is heated to 210 ~ 230 DEG C, 0.5 ~ 1.5 h is kept the temperature, reaction solution is obtained, step 1 is added into reaction solution)Sodium hydroxide/diethylene glycol solution, reaction 5 ~ 15min is down to room temperature, and under 3000 ~ 8000 rpm, supernatant is abandoned in centrifugation, is removed layer object and is used ultra-pure water and alcohol blend After cleaning for several times, polyacrylic acid modified ferric oxide nano particle is obtained;The molar ratio of the Iron trichloride hexahydrate and four water frerrous chlorides For (1 ~ 3) ︰ 1, the monomer molar amount of polyacrylic acid and the mole ratio of Iron trichloride hexahydrate are 10 ︰ 1, and the monomer of polyacrylic acid rubs It is that (1.5 ~ 2.5) ︰ 1, reaction solution and the volume ratio of sodium hydroxide/diethylene glycol solution are that you, which measure with the mole ratio of diethylene glycol (DEG),(18 ~22)︰(15~18).
2. step high temperature method as described in claim 1 prepares polyacrylic acid modified ferric oxide nano particl method, feature exists In step 1)In, the amount ratio of sodium hydroxide and diethylene glycol (DEG) is 0.2g ︰ 20mL.
3. step high temperature method as claimed in claim 2 prepares polyacrylic acid modified ferric oxide nano particl method, feature exists In step 2)It is cleaned 3 ~ 5 times using ultra-pure water and alcohol blend.
4. step high temperature method as claimed in claim 3 prepares polyacrylic acid modified ferric oxide nano particl method, feature exists In step 2)It removes layer object first to be cleaned 2 ~ 5 times with ultra-pure water, then is cleaned using ultra-pure water and alcohol blend.
CN201810427316.7A 2018-05-07 2018-05-07 One step high temperature method prepares polyacrylic acid modified ferric oxide nano particl method Pending CN108328661A (en)

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CN110853865A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-02-28 江南大学 Preparation method and application of ferroferric oxide single-layer nano film
CN114854054A (en) * 2022-04-02 2022-08-05 阜阳德润磁材科技有限公司 Magnetic particle preparation process
CN115520907A (en) * 2022-04-14 2022-12-27 西安超磁纳米生物科技有限公司 Ultra-small ferrite nano-particles with active groups, and preparation and application thereof

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CN101901659A (en) * 2010-07-30 2010-12-01 北京化工大学 Preparation method of magnetic nanoparcles modified with surface functional groups
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110853865A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-02-28 江南大学 Preparation method and application of ferroferric oxide single-layer nano film
CN114854054A (en) * 2022-04-02 2022-08-05 阜阳德润磁材科技有限公司 Magnetic particle preparation process
CN115520907A (en) * 2022-04-14 2022-12-27 西安超磁纳米生物科技有限公司 Ultra-small ferrite nano-particles with active groups, and preparation and application thereof

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