CN108328122B - Preparation box - Google Patents
Preparation box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108328122B CN108328122B CN201711441665.6A CN201711441665A CN108328122B CN 108328122 B CN108328122 B CN 108328122B CN 201711441665 A CN201711441665 A CN 201711441665A CN 108328122 B CN108328122 B CN 108328122B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- medicine
- accommodating cavity
- medicine tray
- shell
- sealing film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000089486 Phragmites australis subsp australis Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108010025899 gelatin film Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007901 soft capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/04—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation box, which comprises a shell, a medicine tray and an operating piece; the shell comprises a base, and the base is provided with a discharge hole; a central shaft is arranged in the shell; the medicine tray is provided with a plurality of accommodating cavities which are distributed along the circumferential direction and are provided with openings at two ends, and the two openings are respectively provided with a sealing film; the medicine tray can be sleeved on the central shaft in a rotating way around the axis of the central shaft; the operating piece is hinged with the shell, and the first end of the operating piece is provided with a pressure head; the operating piece and the discharge hole are respectively positioned at two sides of the medicine tray; the lower end opening of each accommodating cavity can be aligned with the discharge hole in the process of rotating the medicine coil around the axis of the central shaft; the pressure head is used for sequentially breaking the top sealing film and the bottom sealing film of the accommodating cavity when the lower end opening of the accommodating cavity is aligned with the discharge hole, and discharging the preparation in the accommodating cavity. The containing cavity for placing the preparation in the preparation box is arranged on the medicine tray, the medicine tray is arranged in the shell, the reliability is good, the damage in the transportation and storage processes can be prevented, the pollution of the medicine is avoided, and the quality of the medicine is ensured.
Description
The present application claims priority from the chinese patent office filed on 2017, 01, and 17, with application number 201710040967.6, the chinese patent application entitled "an independently packaged disc-shaped applicator".
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of packaging of pharmaceutical and other preparation products, in particular to a preparation box.
Background
The pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries are a wide variety of formulations including dry powder formulations, granules, capsules, tablets, and the like. The preparation package generally adopts a plastic container and is provided with a metal film for blocking the opening of the accommodating cavity of the plastic container, but the metal film has poor strength and is easy to damage in the transportation and storage processes, so that the preparation in the accommodating cavity is polluted.
In summary, how to avoid the pollution of the preparation caused by package damage during transportation and storage is a technical problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the invention provides a preparation box, the accommodating cavity of which is arranged on the medicine tray, and the outer shell of the medicine tray is provided with a shell, so that the reliability is good, the damage generated in the transportation and storage processes is prevented, and the quality of the medicine is ensured.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a formulation cartridge, comprising:
the shell comprises a top cover and a base fixedly connected with the top cover, wherein the base comprises a chassis and a discharge hole arranged on the chassis; a central shaft is arranged in the shell;
the medicine tray is provided with a plurality of accommodating cavities distributed along the circumferential direction, two ends of each accommodating cavity are opened, and two ends of each accommodating cavity are respectively provided with a sealing film; the medicine tray is sleeved on the central shaft and can rotate around the axis of the central shaft;
an operating member hinged to the housing; the first end of the operating piece is provided with a pressing head; the operating piece and the discharge hole are respectively positioned at two sides of the medicine tray;
wherein, the lower end opening of the accommodating cavity can be aligned with the discharge hole in the process of rotating the medicine coil around the axis of the central shaft; the pressure head is used for sequentially breaking the top sealing film at the upper end opening of the accommodating cavity and the bottom sealing film at the lower end opening when the lower end opening of the accommodating cavity is aligned with the discharge port, so that the preparation in the accommodating cavity is discharged out of the discharge port.
Preferably, in the above preparation box, the preparation box further comprises a gear assembly, the gear assembly includes:
the medicine tray wheel is sleeved on the central shaft and fixedly connected with the medicine tray; the medicine tray wheel is provided with a through hole communicated with the upper end opening of the accommodating cavity; the top sealing film is arranged on the medicine disc wheel;
the driving gear is meshed with the medicine tray wheel and sleeved and fixed on the driving shaft; the driving shaft is rotatably arranged in the shell around the axis;
the thumb wheel is fixed on the driving shaft, and the housing is at least partially exposed on the thumb wheel.
Preferably, the preparation box further comprises a positioning reed arranged on the shell; the medicine tray wheel or the medicine tray is provided with alignment clamping grooves for clamping and combining with the positioning reeds, and the alignment clamping grooves correspond to the accommodating cavities one by one; when the positioning reed is clamped into the alignment clamping groove, the lower end opening of the accommodating cavity corresponding to the alignment clamping groove is aligned with the discharge hole.
Preferably, the preparation box further comprises a medicine chamber sleeve, wherein the medicine chamber sleeve is arranged in the accommodating cavity and is attached to the inner wall of the accommodating cavity; the pressure head breaks the bottom sealing film by extruding the medicine chamber sleeve.
Preferably, the above-mentioned preparation box further comprises a wedge push rod slidably disposed on the housing; the wedge surface push rod comprises a push rod button positioned outside the shell and a wedge surface part positioned inside the shell; the operating piece is a wedge surface pressure lever, and a pressure head wedge surface part matched with the wedge surface part is arranged at the second end of the wedge surface pressure lever;
when the wedge push rod moves towards the inside of the shell, the wedge part slides along the wedge part of the pressure head, so that the first end of the wedge push rod moves towards the medicine tray, and the pressure head sequentially breaks the top sealing film and the bottom sealing film.
Preferably, in the above preparation box, the preparation box further comprises a spring, wherein the spring is sleeved on the central shaft and is used for driving the first end of the wedge surface compression bar to lift up, so that the pressure head is withdrawn out of the accommodating cavity.
The invention provides a preparation box, which comprises a shell, a medicine tray and an operating piece; the shell comprises a top cover and a base fixedly connected with the top cover, and the base comprises a chassis and a discharge hole arranged on the chassis; a central shaft is arranged in the shell; the medicine tray is provided with a plurality of accommodating cavities distributed along the circumferential direction, two ends of each accommodating cavity are opened, and two ends of each accommodating cavity are respectively provided with a sealing film; the medicine tray is sleeved on the central shaft and can rotate around the axis of the central shaft; the operating piece is hinged to the shell; the first end of the operating piece is provided with a pressure head; the operating piece and the discharge hole are respectively positioned at two sides of the medicine tray; the lower end opening of each accommodating cavity can be aligned with the discharge hole in the process of rotating the medicine coil around the axis of the central shaft; the pressure head is used for sequentially breaking the top sealing film at the upper end opening of the accommodating cavity and the bottom sealing film at the lower end opening when the lower end opening of the accommodating cavity is aligned with the discharge port, so that the preparation in the accommodating cavity is discharged out of the discharge port.
When the preparation box is applied, the medicine tray is rotated, when the lower end opening of one containing cavity is aligned with the discharge hole, the second end of the operation piece is driven, so that the first end of the operation piece is close to the medicine tray, and the corresponding pressure head sequentially breaks the top sealing film and the bottom sealing film of the containing cavity aligned with the discharge hole, so that the preparation in the containing cavity falls out of the discharge hole for a user to use; repeating the above steps when taking medicine again.
The holding chamber that is arranged in placing the preparation in the preparation box that this embodiment provided sets up on the tray, and the tray sets up in the shell, and the reliability is good, can prevent to take place the damage in transportation and storage process, avoids the medicament to receive the pollution, guarantees the quality of medicament.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a preparation box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is another angular view of a cartridge according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a cartridge according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating an assembly of a gear assembly, a medicine tray, and a wedge push rod according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating an assembly of a gear assembly and a wedge push rod according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an assembly view of the structure of FIG. 5 with an upper sealing membrane;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating an assembly of a medicine tray and a lower sealing film according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a detailed view of the assembly of the gear assembly with the wedge push rod and wedge push rod according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram illustrating an assembly of a gear assembly with a wedge push rod, and a drug chamber sleeve 32 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, in the above fig. 1-9:
a base 1; a discharge port 11; a chassis 12; a top cover 2; a medicine tray 3; a medicine chamber 31; a pharmacy sleeve 32; a top sealing film 33; a bottom sealing film 34; a thumb wheel 41; a medicine tray wheel 42; alignment slots 43; a drive shaft 44; positioning the reed 5; wedge push rod 7; a push rod button 71; wedge portion 72; a wedge surface compression bar 8; a ram 81; ram wedge portion 82.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the invention discloses a preparation box, wherein a containing cavity is arranged on a medicine tray, a shell is arranged outside the medicine tray, the reliability is good, the damage in the transportation and storage processes is prevented, and the quality of the medicine is ensured
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a preparation cartridge, which includes a housing, a medicine tray 3 and an operation member; the shell comprises a top cover 2 and a base 1 fixedly connected with the top cover 2, wherein the base 1 comprises a chassis 12 and a discharge hole 11 arranged on the chassis 12; a central shaft is arranged in the shell; the medicine tray 3 is provided with a plurality of accommodating cavities distributed along the circumferential direction, two ends of each accommodating cavity are opened, and two ends of each accommodating cavity are respectively provided with a sealing film; the medicine tray 3 is sleeved on the central shaft and can rotate around the axis of the central shaft; the operating piece is hinged to the shell; the first end of the operating member is provided with a ram 81; the operating piece and the discharge hole 11 are respectively positioned at two sides of the medicine tray 3; wherein, the lower end opening of each accommodating cavity can be aligned with the discharge hole 11 in the process of rotating the medicine tray 3 around the axis of the central shaft; the pressure head 81 is used for sequentially breaking the top sealing film 33 at the upper end opening and the bottom sealing film 34 at the lower end opening of the accommodating cavity when the lower end opening of the accommodating cavity is aligned with the discharge port 11, so that the preparation in the accommodating cavity is discharged out of the discharge port 11.
When the preparation box is applied, the medicine tray 3 is rotated, when the lower end opening of one containing cavity is aligned with the discharge port 11, the second end of the operation member is driven, so that the first end of the operation member is close to the medicine tray 3, and the corresponding pressure head 81 sequentially breaks the top sealing film 33 and the bottom sealing film 34 of the containing cavity aligned with the discharge port 11, so that the preparation in the containing cavity falls out of the discharge port 11 for a user to use; repeating the above steps when taking medicine again.
The holding chamber that is arranged in placing the preparation among the preparation box that this embodiment provided sets up on tray 3, and tray 3 sets up in the shell, and the reliability is good, can prevent to take place the damage in transportation and storage process, avoids the medicament to receive the pollution, guarantees the quality of medicament.
In the above-mentioned preparation box, the medicine tray 3 can be directly driven by a user, and only the corresponding opening is required to be arranged on the shell so as to expose the outer peripheral surface of the medicine tray 3, or the medicine tray 3 is fixedly connected with the central shaft, the central shaft is rotatably arranged in the shell around the axis of the central shaft, one end of the central shaft extends out of the shell, and the user can rotate by driving the overhanging end of the central shaft. In order to facilitate the operation of the user, the preparation box is provided with a gear assembly, and the gear assembly comprises:
the medicine tray wheel 42 is sleeved on the central shaft and fixedly connected with the medicine tray 3; the medicine tray wheel 42 is provided with a through hole communicated with the upper end opening of the accommodating cavity; the top sealing film 33 is arranged on the medicine tray wheel 42 and is positioned on one side of the medicine tray wheel 42 away from the medicine tray 3;
a drive gear engaged with the tray wheel 42 and sleeved and fixed to the drive shaft 44; the drive shaft 44 is rotatably provided in the housing about its own axis;
the thumb wheel 41, the thumb wheel 41 is fixed on the driving shaft 44, and the thumb wheel 41 is at least partially exposed outside the shell.
When the rotary driving device is applied, a user drives the thumb wheel 41 to rotate, the thumb wheel 41 drives the driving gear to rotate around the axis of the driving shaft 44 through the driving shaft 44, the driving gear drives the medicine tray wheel 42 to rotate, and the medicine tray wheel 42 drives the medicine tray 3 to rotate until the lower end opening of the accommodating cavity moves to be aligned with the discharge hole 11, and then the thumb wheel 41 is stopped to be driven.
In this scheme, the gap between the through hole and the corresponding upper end opening is sealed, so that the anti-pollution substance enters the accommodating cavity from the gap.
In specific application, a user can observe whether the lower end opening of the accommodating cavity is aligned with the discharge hole 11 through the discharge hole 11, but for convenience of user operation, the preparation box is further provided with a positioning reed 5 arranged on the shell, and the medicine tray wheel 42 or the medicine tray 3 is provided with an alignment clamping groove 43 for clamping and combining with the positioning reed 5, wherein the alignment clamping grooves 43 are in one-to-one correspondence with the accommodating cavity; when the positioning reed 5 is clamped into the positioning clamping groove 43, the lower end opening of the accommodating cavity corresponding to the positioning clamping groove 43 is aligned with the discharge hole 11.
The "one-to-one correspondence" refers to that the number of the alignment slots 43 is the same as that of the accommodating cavities, each alignment slot 43 corresponds to one accommodating cavity, and each accommodating cavity corresponds to a different alignment slot 43.
In this scheme, the positioning reed 5 has elasticity, and the disc wheel 42 rotates the back and can block into counterpoint draw-in groove 43 in, and the positioning reed 5 receives disc wheel 42 or disc 3 extrusion and withdraw from counterpoint draw-in groove 43 when rotating once more, until next counterpoint draw-in groove 43 rotates to correspond with this positioning reed 5, then positioning reed 5 blocks into counterpoint draw-in groove 43 once more. Obviously, the positioning reed 5 and the alignment clamping groove 43 are matched with each other, so that the rotation of the medicine tray wheel 42 is not hindered, and the accurate positioning of the medicine tray wheel 42 can be ensured.
Preferably, the preparation box further comprises a medicine room sleeve 32, wherein the medicine room sleeve 32 is arranged in the accommodating cavity and is attached to the inner wall of the accommodating cavity; the ram 81 causes the medicine compartment cover 32 to break the bottom sealing film 34 by pushing the medicine compartment cover 32; the interior space of the medicine compartment cover 32 is a medicine cavity 31 for placing a preparation. In application, the pressure head 81 breaks the top sealing film 33, then enters the accommodating cavity to squeeze the medicine chamber sleeve 32, and the medicine chamber sleeve 32 moves downwards and breaks the bottom sealing film 34, so that the preparation falls out of the discharge port 11.
The preparation box provided by the embodiment is added with the medicine room sleeve 32, so that the pressure head 81 is prevented from directly breaking the bottom sealing film 34, and the preparation is prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the pressure head 81 extrudes the preparation.
When the preparation box is used, a user can directly and manually drive the second end of the operation member to press the pressing head 81 into the accommodating cavity or withdraw from the accommodating cavity, correspondingly, the second end of the operation member needs to be exposed out of the shell, and a long groove convenient for the second end of the operation member to move is arranged on the shell, but the long groove is convenient for impurities to enter the shell, so that the risk of medicament pollution is increased, therefore, the preparation box is preferably arranged to further comprise a wedge push rod 7, the wedge push rod 7 can be slidably arranged on the shell, and the wedge push rod 7 comprises a push rod button 71 positioned outside the shell and a wedge part 72 positioned in the shell; the operating piece is a wedge surface pressure lever 8, and a second end of the wedge surface pressure lever 8 is provided with a pressure head wedge surface part 82 matched with the wedge surface part 72;
when the push rod button 71 is forced and the wedge push rod 7 moves toward the inside of the housing, the wedge surface portion 72 slides along the ram wedge surface portion 82, causing the wedge surface plunger 8 to rotate and the second end of the wedge surface plunger 8 to move toward the medicine tray 3, the ram 81 in turn breaks the top sealing film 33 and the bottom sealing film 34. Specifically, the user presses the push rod button 71 to move the wedge push rod 7 into the housing.
Further, in order to facilitate the withdrawal of the pressing head 81 from the accommodating cavity, so as to prevent the pressing head 81 from obstructing the rotation of the medicine tray 3, the above-mentioned preparation box further comprises a spring, which is sleeved on the central shaft and is used for driving the first end of the operating member to lift up, so that the pressing head 81 is separated from the accommodating cavity. One end of the spring is abutted against the medicine tray 3 or the medicine tray wheel 42, and the other end is abutted against the operation member, so as to provide repulsive force to the operation member and the medicine tray 3 or to the operation member and the medicine tray wheel 42.
Specifically, the bottom sealing film 34 is attached to the end face of the tray 3.
In the above embodiment, the sealing film may be one or more of a metal film (such as an aluminum film), an aluminum-plastic composite film, a plastic film, a composite plastic film, a paper-aluminum-plastic film, a synthetic paper film, a rubber film, a silica gel film, a latex film, or other polymer materials, and the kind of the sealing film is not limited in this embodiment; the sealing film can be sealed with the medicine cavity 31 and the medicine room sleeve 32 and separated by external force, and the sealing mode can be one or a combination of a plurality of modes such as hot press sealing, ultrasonic sealing, electromagnetic induction sealing, high-frequency sealing, gluing sealing and the like. Besides the sealing film, other parts of the preparation box can be prepared from one or more of plastics, metals, rubber, silica gel, latex, other high polymer materials, wood, ceramics, glass, paper and synthetic paper, and the requirements of corresponding components on materials are met.
The preparation box can be used for containing one or more of dry powder preparation, granules, capsules, soft capsules, microcapsules, pills, tablets and freeze-dried preparation, preferably freeze-dried preparation, and the freeze-dried preparation can be in the form of one or more of powder, granules, tablets and any three-dimensional preparation. Of course, the above preparation box can be used for containing one or more of medicines, biological products, daily chemical products, foods, health care foods and dressings, and the embodiment is not limited.
In the present specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment is mainly described in a different point from other embodiments, and identical and similar parts between the embodiments are all enough to refer to each other.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (5)
1. A kit, comprising:
the shell comprises a top cover and a base fixedly connected with the top cover, wherein the base comprises a chassis and a discharge hole arranged on the chassis; a central shaft is arranged in the shell;
the medicine tray is provided with a plurality of accommodating cavities distributed along the circumferential direction, two ends of each accommodating cavity are opened, and two ends of each accommodating cavity are respectively provided with a sealing film; the medicine tray is sleeved on the central shaft and can rotate around the axis of the central shaft;
an operating member hinged to the housing; the first end of the operating piece is provided with a pressing head; the operating piece and the discharge hole are respectively positioned at two sides of the medicine tray;
wherein, the lower end opening of the accommodating cavity can be aligned with the discharge hole in the process of rotating the medicine coil around the axis of the central shaft; the pressure head is used for sequentially breaking a top sealing film at the upper end opening of the accommodating cavity and a bottom sealing film at the lower end opening when the lower end opening of the accommodating cavity is aligned with the discharge port, so that the preparation in the accommodating cavity is discharged out of the discharge port;
the medicine chamber sleeve is arranged in the accommodating cavity and is attached to the inner wall of the accommodating cavity; the pressure head breaks the bottom sealing film by extruding the medicine chamber sleeve.
2. The cartridge of claim 1, further comprising a gear assembly comprising:
the medicine tray wheel is sleeved on the central shaft and fixedly connected with the medicine tray; the medicine tray wheel is provided with a through hole communicated with the upper end opening of the accommodating cavity; the top sealing film is arranged on the medicine disc wheel;
the driving gear is meshed with the medicine tray wheel and sleeved and fixed on the driving shaft; the driving shaft is rotatably arranged in the shell around the axis;
the thumb wheel is fixed on the driving shaft, and the housing is at least partially exposed on the thumb wheel.
3. The cartridge of claim 2, further comprising a positioning reed disposed on the housing; the medicine tray wheel or the medicine tray is provided with alignment clamping grooves for clamping and combining with the positioning reeds, and the alignment clamping grooves correspond to the accommodating cavities one by one; when the positioning reed is clamped into the alignment clamping groove, the lower end opening of the accommodating cavity corresponding to the alignment clamping groove is aligned with the discharge hole.
4. The cartridge of claim 1, further comprising a wedge push rod slidably disposed on the housing; the wedge surface push rod comprises a push rod button positioned outside the shell and a wedge surface part positioned inside the shell; the operating piece is a wedge surface pressure lever, and a pressure head wedge surface part matched with the wedge surface part is arranged at the second end of the wedge surface pressure lever;
when the wedge push rod moves towards the inside of the shell, the wedge part slides along the wedge part of the pressure head, so that the first end of the wedge push rod moves towards the medicine tray, and the pressure head sequentially breaks the top sealing film and the bottom sealing film.
5. The cartridge of claim 4, further comprising a spring mounted around the central shaft for driving the first end of the wedge plunger up to withdraw the ram from the receiving cavity.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2017100409676 | 2017-01-17 | ||
CN201710040967 | 2017-01-17 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108328122A CN108328122A (en) | 2018-07-27 |
CN108328122B true CN108328122B (en) | 2024-04-12 |
Family
ID=62923347
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201711441665.6A Active CN108328122B (en) | 2017-01-17 | 2017-12-27 | Preparation box |
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CN (1) | CN108328122B (en) |
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US6669022B2 (en) * | 2001-03-20 | 2003-12-30 | Comar, Inc. | Rotatable compact case with non-removable pill package insert |
GB0315509D0 (en) * | 2003-07-02 | 2003-08-06 | Meridica Ltd | Dispensing device |
JP5759182B2 (en) * | 2010-01-20 | 2015-08-05 | ファイザー・リミテッドPfizer Limited | Device for dispensing multiple unit doses of dry powder and an inhaler comprising such a device |
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US4627432A (en) * | 1982-10-08 | 1986-12-09 | Glaxo Group Limited | Devices for administering medicaments to patients |
CN1193945A (en) * | 1995-08-23 | 1998-09-23 | Npk工业设计公司 | Apparatus for dispensing pills from a blister pack |
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CN1628059A (en) * | 2002-02-07 | 2005-06-15 | 麦瑞迪卡有限公司 | Medicament container and method of manufacture thereof |
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FR3035320A1 (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2016-10-28 | W2Next | DISPENSER OF MEDICAMENTS TO A PATIENT |
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