CN108327896A - A kind of driving of unmanned aerial vehicle and electromagnetic brake system - Google Patents

A kind of driving of unmanned aerial vehicle and electromagnetic brake system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108327896A
CN108327896A CN201711422582.2A CN201711422582A CN108327896A CN 108327896 A CN108327896 A CN 108327896A CN 201711422582 A CN201711422582 A CN 201711422582A CN 108327896 A CN108327896 A CN 108327896A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
horizontal axis
articulated slab
cooperation
wheel shaft
aerial vehicle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711422582.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengdu Youli German New Energy Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chengdu Youli German New Energy Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chengdu Youli German New Energy Co Ltd filed Critical Chengdu Youli German New Energy Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711422582.2A priority Critical patent/CN108327896A/en
Publication of CN108327896A publication Critical patent/CN108327896A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K7/00Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L7/00Electrodynamic brake systems for vehicles in general
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C25/00Alighting gear
    • B64C25/32Alighting gear characterised by elements which contact the ground or similar surface 
    • B64C25/34Alighting gear characterised by elements which contact the ground or similar surface  wheeled type, e.g. multi-wheeled bogies

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of unmanned aerial vehicle driving of present invention offer and electromagnetic brake system, including main support, secondary horizontal axis, tire, wheel shaft, first articulated slab and fuselage, the lower part cooperation of the fuselage is equipped with main support, the main support lower end is equipped with main horizontal axis, the both ends of the main horizontal axis are equipped with secondary support, first articulated slab is hingedly mounted on the both ends of main horizontal axis, the other end of first articulated slab is hingedly mounted on secondary horizontal axis, the both ends of secondary horizontal axis the second articulated slab is hingedly installed, second articulated slab is installed with wheel shaft cooperation, the both ends of the wheel shaft are equipped with guide cylinder, the guide cylinder is installed with secondary support cooperation, the tire is installed with wheel shaft cooperation.The present invention can more easily send aircraft to runway, while aircraft landing is more safe and reliable.

Description

A kind of driving of unmanned aerial vehicle and electromagnetic brake system
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to the technical field of aeronautical engineering, especially a kind of unmanned aerial vehicle driving and electromagnetic brake system Technical field.
【Background technology】
With the progress of unmanned air vehicle technique, the market of civilian unmanned plane is constantly developed, and while development, also encounters one A little problems, for example in order to better meet demand of the market to unmanned plane, the volume and weight of unmanned plane is increasing, aircraft from Hangar needs to open engine, slowly slides to runway to runway, since the work of prolonged low engine speed can make engine At adverse effect, increase the carbon distribution of engine interior, carrys out hidden danger to safety belt.
【Invention content】
The purpose of the present invention is exactly to solve the problems of the prior art, proposes a kind of driving of unmanned aerial vehicle and electromagnetic brake System can make the wheel of unmanned plane undercarriage pass through driving motor and run to runway automatically, while braking motor reversion can be made For brake, brake part is eliminated, many weight are reduced.
To achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of driving of unmanned aerial vehicle and electromagnetic brake system, including main branch The lower part cooperation of frame, secondary horizontal axis, tire, wheel shaft, the first articulated slab and fuselage, the fuselage is equipped with main support, the main branch Frame lower end is equipped with main horizontal axis, and the both ends of the main horizontal axis are equipped with secondary support, and first articulated slab is hingedly mounted on main cross The other end at the both ends of axis, first articulated slab is hingedly mounted on secondary horizontal axis, the both ends of secondary horizontal axis be hingedly equipped with the Two articulated slabs, the cooperation of second articulated slab and wheel shaft are installed, and the both ends of the wheel shaft are equipped with guide cylinder, the guide cylinder with Secondary support cooperation installation, the tire are installed with wheel shaft cooperation.
Preferably, the tire includes rubber tyre, wheel rim, rotor and stator, the rubber tyre is mounted on the outer of wheel rim Side is equipped with rotor inside the wheel rim.
Preferably, being equipped with stator on the wheel shaft, the stator is installed with rotor engagement.
Preferably, the fuselage interior is equipped with frequency converter and change-over switch, the frequency converter passes through with change-over switch Conducting wire connects, and the change-over switch is connect with stator by conducting wire.
Preferably, being equipped with reset buffer between described two second articulated slabs, the reset buffer is hinged on On second articulated slab, the quantity for resetting buffer is 2.
Preferably, one section of the guide cylinder is cylindrical body, the secondary support can slide up and down in cylindrical body, cylinder The other end of shape body is provided with platy structure, and hole is provided among platy structure, and the hole is installed with wheel shaft cooperation.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The present invention makes unmanned plane by the way that not stepper motor to be installed on the undercarriage of unmanned plane Runway can be run to automatically, eliminate the manual labor of high intensity, while stepper motor can also play the role of brake, save The brake block of aircraft, can mitigate the overall weight of aircraft, the undercarriage of aircraft is more secured, and stability is more preferable.
The feature and advantage of the present invention will be described in detail by embodiment combination attached drawing.
【Description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of unmanned aerial vehicle driving and electromagnetic brake system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of left view of unmanned aerial vehicle driving and electromagnetic brake system of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the main view sectional view of tire.
In figure:1- frequency converters, 2- change-over switches, 3- main supports, 4- secondary supports, 5- pairs horizontal axis, the second articulated slabs of 6-, 7- wheels Tire, 71- rubber tyres, 72- wheel rims, 73- rotors, 74- stators, 8- wheel shafts, 9- guide cylinders, 10- reset buffer, 11- first is cut with scissors The main horizontal axis of fishplate bar, 12-, 13- fuselages.
【Specific implementation mode】
Refering to fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of unmanned aerial vehicle driving of the present invention and electromagnetic brake system, including main support 3, The lower part cooperation of secondary horizontal axis 5, tire 7, wheel shaft 8, the first articulated slab 11 and fuselage 13, the fuselage 13 is equipped with main support 3, institute It states 3 lower end of main support and main horizontal axis 12 is installed, the both ends of the main horizontal axis 12 are equipped with secondary support 4, first articulated slab 11 The both ends of main horizontal axis 12 are hingedly mounted on, the other end of first articulated slab 11 is hingedly mounted on secondary horizontal axis 5, the secondary horizontal axis of institute 5 both ends are hingedly equipped with the second articulated slab 6, and second articulated slab 6 is installed with the cooperation of wheel shaft 8, the both ends peace of the wheel shaft 8 Equipped with guide cylinder 9, the guide cylinder 9 is installed with the cooperation of secondary support 4, and the tire 7 is installed with the cooperation of wheel shaft 8.The tire 7 wraps Rubber tyre 71, wheel rim 72, rotor 73 and stator 74 are included, the rubber tyre 71 is in the outside of wheel rim 72, the wheel rim 72 Portion is equipped with rotor 73.Stator 74 is installed, the stator 74 is installed with the cooperation of rotor 73 on the wheel shaft 8.The fuselage 13 Inside is equipped with frequency converter 1 and change-over switch 2, and the frequency converter 1 is connect with change-over switch 2 by conducting wire, the change-over switch 2 It is connect by conducting wire with stator 74.It is equipped between described two second articulated slabs 6 and resets buffer 10, the reset buffer 10 are hinged on the second articulated slab 6, and the quantity for resetting buffer 10 is 2.One section of the guide cylinder 9 is cylindrical body, described Secondary support 4 can slide up and down in cylindrical body, and the other end of cylindrical body is provided with platy structure, is provided among platy structure Hole, the hole are installed with the cooperation of wheel shaft 8.
The course of work of the present invention:
A kind of unmanned aerial vehicle driving of the present invention and electromagnetic brake system during the work time, start change-over switch 2, make wheel Tire 7 generates the active force rotated forward, and aircraft is made to run to runway from warehouse, after carrying out debugging preparation, standby for takeoff, when aircraft drops During falling to the ground, start change-over switch 2, wheel belt is made to generate the active force rolled backward, gradually gives aircraft, until Aircraft stops.
A kind of unmanned aerial vehicle of the present invention drives and electromagnetic brake system, and stepping electricity is loaded onto on the wheel of unmanned plane undercarriage Machine eliminates brake part to have the function that traveling and brake using 1 driving motor of frequency converter, reduces many weights Amount, while aircraft being made to run to runway enhanced convenience from warehouse, reduce manual labor and auxiliary machinery, cost can be saved, Undercarriage passes through optimization design, and more securely, stable phase is more preferable.
Above-described embodiment is the description of the invention, is not limitation of the invention, it is any to simple transformation of the present invention after Scheme all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of unmanned aerial vehicle driving and electromagnetic brake system, it is characterised in that:Including main support (3), secondary horizontal axis (5), wheel The lower part cooperation of tire (7), wheel shaft (8), the first articulated slab (11) and fuselage (13), the fuselage (13) is equipped with main support (3), Main support (3) lower end is equipped with main horizontal axis (12), and the both ends of the main horizontal axis (12) are equipped with secondary support (4), and described One articulated slab (11) is hingedly mounted on the both ends of main horizontal axis (12), and the other end of first articulated slab (11) is hingedly mounted on pair On horizontal axis (5), the both ends of secondary horizontal axis (5) the second articulated slab (6), second articulated slab (6) and wheel shaft (8) are hingedly installed The both ends of cooperation installation, the wheel shaft (8) are equipped with guide cylinder (9), and the guide cylinder (9) is installed with secondary support (4) cooperation, institute Tire (7) is stated to install with wheel shaft (8) cooperation.
2. a kind of unmanned aerial vehicle driving as described in claim 1 and electromagnetic brake system, it is characterised in that:The tire (7) include rubber tyre (71), wheel rim (72), rotor (73) and stator (74), the rubber tyre (71) is mounted on wheel rim (72) Outside, the wheel rim (72) is internal to be equipped with rotor (73).
3. a kind of unmanned aerial vehicle driving as claimed in claim 2 and electromagnetic brake system, it is characterised in that:The wheel shaft (8) stator (74) is installed, the stator (74) is installed with rotor (73) cooperation on.
4. a kind of unmanned aerial vehicle driving as claimed in claim 2 and electromagnetic brake system, it is characterised in that:The fuselage (13) internal to be equipped with frequency converter (1) and change-over switch (2), the frequency converter (1) is connect with change-over switch (2) by conducting wire, The change-over switch (2) is connect with stator (74) by conducting wire.
5. a kind of unmanned aerial vehicle driving as described in claim 1 and electromagnetic brake system, it is characterised in that:Described two It being equipped between two articulated slabs (6) and resets buffer (10), the reset buffer (10) is hinged on the second articulated slab (6), The quantity for resetting buffer (10) is 2.
6. a kind of driving of unmanned aerial vehicle and electromagnetic brake system, feature as described in any one of claim 1 to 5 exist In:One section of the guide cylinder (9) is cylindrical body, and the secondary support (4) can slide up and down in cylindrical body, cylindrical body it is another One end is provided with platy structure, and hole is provided among platy structure, and the hole is installed with wheel shaft (8) cooperation.
CN201711422582.2A 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 A kind of driving of unmanned aerial vehicle and electromagnetic brake system Pending CN108327896A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711422582.2A CN108327896A (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 A kind of driving of unmanned aerial vehicle and electromagnetic brake system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711422582.2A CN108327896A (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 A kind of driving of unmanned aerial vehicle and electromagnetic brake system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108327896A true CN108327896A (en) 2018-07-27

Family

ID=62923464

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711422582.2A Pending CN108327896A (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 A kind of driving of unmanned aerial vehicle and electromagnetic brake system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108327896A (en)

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
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Application publication date: 20180727