CN108327653B - Safe and reliable clean vehicle-mounted navigation system for new energy automobile - Google Patents

Safe and reliable clean vehicle-mounted navigation system for new energy automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108327653B
CN108327653B CN201810124652.4A CN201810124652A CN108327653B CN 108327653 B CN108327653 B CN 108327653B CN 201810124652 A CN201810124652 A CN 201810124652A CN 108327653 B CN108327653 B CN 108327653B
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
motor
navigation system
screw rod
block
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CN201810124652.4A
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CN108327653A (en
Inventor
李�诚
李玉盛
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Qiqihar University
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Qiqihar University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • B60R11/02Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for for radio sets, television sets, telephones, or the like; Arrangement of controls thereof
    • B60R11/0229Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for for radio sets, television sets, telephones, or the like; Arrangement of controls thereof for displays, e.g. cathodic tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/62Other vehicle fittings for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • B60R2011/0042Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by mounting means
    • B60R2011/008Adjustable or movable supports
    • B60R2011/0085Adjustable or movable supports with adjustment by rotation in their operational position
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • B60R2011/0042Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by mounting means
    • B60R2011/008Adjustable or movable supports
    • B60R2011/0092Adjustable or movable supports with motorization

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
  • Navigation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a safe and reliable clean type vehicle-mounted navigation system for a new energy automobile, which comprises an outer shell and an inner shell, wherein a motor, a rotating shaft and a display screen are arranged in the inner shell, two cleaning mechanisms and two protection mechanisms are arranged between the outer shell and the inner shell, the safe and reliable clean vehicle-mounted navigation system for the new energy automobile prevents dust from entering through the dustproof plate when the display screen is not used, when the display screen is used, the dustproof plate is cleaned by the cleaning component, so that the dustproof service life of the dustproof plate is longer, meanwhile, the display screen is prevented from being more and more blurred along with the increase of the use time, thereby improving the cleanliness of the vehicle-mounted navigation system, protecting the display screen in the working state through the protection mechanism, reducing the probability of the display screen being damaged by external factors, the safety of the vehicle-mounted navigation system is higher, and the market competitiveness of the vehicle-mounted navigation system is improved.

Description

Safe and reliable clean vehicle-mounted navigation system for new energy automobile
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of new energy automobiles, in particular to a safe and reliable clean type vehicle-mounted navigation system for a new energy automobile.
Background
The new energy automobile is an automobile which adopts unconventional automobile fuel as a power source, integrates advanced technologies in the aspects of power control and driving of the automobile, and is advanced in technical principle, new in technology and new in structure. The vehicle-mounted navigation system is an irreplaceable position as a main system for providing path navigation for users by new energy automobiles, and mainly comprises a host, a display screen, an operation keyboard and an antenna. The digital intelligent navigation of field reconnaissance and travel is realized. It has accurate map and geographic information and clear traveling route.
The display screen of the existing vehicle-mounted navigation system plays a dustproof effect through the back of the display screen after being stored, dust attached to the back of the display screen enters a storage space of the display screen along with the display screen being expanded again, when the display screen is stored again, the dust can be adsorbed by static electricity on the display screen, the display screen of the existing vehicle-mounted navigation system is more and more blurred along with the increase of the service time, the cleanliness of the existing vehicle-mounted navigation system is reduced, not only is the case, when the display screen in the vehicle-mounted navigation system is expanded, namely, the display screen is in a working state, no protective measures are arranged around the display screen, the hidden danger that the display screen is damaged exists, the display screen cannot normally work, the vehicle-mounted navigation system cannot continue to navigate, and the safety of the existing vehicle-mounted navigation system is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, a safe and reliable clean type vehicle-mounted navigation system for a new energy automobile is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a safe and reliable clean type vehicle-mounted navigation system for a new energy automobile comprises an outer shell and an inner shell, wherein the inner shell is arranged in the outer shell, a gap is formed between the outer shell and the inner shell, a motor, a rotating shaft and a display screen are arranged in the inner shell, the motor is fixed on the inner wall of the inner shell, the motor is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft, the display screen is sleeved on the rotating shaft, two cleaning mechanisms and two protection mechanisms are arranged between the outer shell and the inner shell, a first through hole is formed in the outer shell, the vertical cross section of the first through hole is rectangular, the two cleaning mechanisms are respectively arranged above and below the first through hole, and the two protection mechanisms are respectively arranged on two sides of the first through hole;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a dust guard, a sliding groove, a retracting assembly and a cleaning assembly, the dust guard is arranged in a first through hole, the vertical cross section of the dust guard is rectangular, the width of the dust guard is half of the width of the first through hole, first openings are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the first through hole, the first openings are matched with the first through hole, the sliding groove is vertically arranged on one side above the first through hole, the dust guard is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, the cleaning assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the shell, and the retracting assembly is arranged on one side of the sliding groove far away from the cleaning assembly;
the retractable assembly comprises a retractable unit, a swing rod, a transmission rod, a moving rod, a limiting block, a connecting shaft and two limiting plates, the retractable unit is arranged on the inner shell, the two limiting plates are vertically fixed at the top in the outer shell, the connecting shaft is horizontally arranged, the bottom ends of the two limiting plates are respectively sleeved at the two ends of the connecting shaft, the swing rod is sleeved at the center of the connecting shaft, the retractable unit drives the swing rod to swing, one end of the swing rod, far away from the retractable unit, is hinged with one end of the transmission rod, the other end of the transmission rod is hinged with one end of the moving rod, the other end of the moving rod is fixedly connected with the dust-proof plate, the limiting block is arranged in the chute, the limiting block is connected with;
the cleaning assembly comprises a first motor, a cleaning block, a water storage tank and two nozzles, the first motor is horizontally fixed on the inner wall of the shell, the first motor is in transmission connection with the cleaning block, the two nozzles are respectively arranged on two sides of the first motor, the nozzles are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell, the water storage tank is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell, and the water storage tank is communicated with the nozzles;
the protection mechanism comprises a driving assembly, an expansion bracket, a connecting plate and a protection plate, the driving assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the shell, the expansion bracket is horizontally arranged, the driving assembly drives the expansion bracket to expand and contract, the connecting plate is vertically arranged on one side, away from the driving assembly, of the expansion bracket, a strip-shaped opening is formed in the connecting plate, one side, away from the driving assembly, of the expansion bracket is hinged to one end of the connecting plate, the other side, away from the driving assembly, of the expansion bracket is arranged in the strip-shaped opening, the other side, away from the driving assembly, of the expansion bracket is connected with the strip-shaped opening in a sliding mode, and the protection plate is fixed on one side, away from;
still be equipped with PLC and wireless signal transceiver module in the shell, PLC is connected with wireless signal transceiver module electricity, first motor and wireless signal transceiver module wireless signal are connected.
Preferably, in order to enhance the protection effect of the protection plate without affecting navigation, the protection plate is made of transparent tempered glass.
Preferably, in order to drive the swing rod more accurately, the retraction unit comprises an air pump, a cylinder barrel and a piston rod, the air pump and the cylinder barrel are both fixed on the inner shell, the air pump is communicated with the cylinder barrel, the cylinder barrel is vertically arranged, one end of the piston rod is arranged in the cylinder barrel, and the other end of the piston rod is hinged to one end, far away from the transmission rod, of the swing rod.
Preferably, in order to more stably drive the telescopic frame, the driving assembly comprises a second motor, a cross rod, a first lead screw, a second lead screw, a fixed block, a fixed rod, a limiting unit and two moving blocks, the second motor is vertically arranged, the second motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell through the cross rod, the second motor is in transmission connection with the first lead screw, the first lead screw and the second lead screw are vertically arranged, the first lead screw and the second lead screw are coaxially arranged, the top end of the first lead screw is connected with the bottom end of the second lead screw, the two moving blocks are respectively sleeved on the first lead screw and the second lead screw, the first lead screw and the second lead screw are both in threaded connection with the moving blocks, the second motor drives the two moving blocks to be close to or far away from through the first lead screw and the second lead screw, two sides of one end of the telescopic frame close to the driving assembly are respectively hinged with the two moving blocks, the fixed block cover is established at the junction of first lead screw and second lead screw, the dead lever level sets up, spacing unit sets up on the inner wall of shell, the dead lever is connected with spacing unit, the second motor is connected with wireless signal transceiver module radio signal.
Preferably, the second motor is a servo motor in order to improve the driving accuracy of the second motor.
Preferably, in order to make the connection between the first screw rod and the second screw rod more firm, the first screw rod and the second screw rod are of an integrally molded structure.
Preferably, in order to improve the stability of the moving block during moving, the limiting unit comprises a connecting rod, a driven block and a limiting groove, the limiting groove is vertically fixed on the inner wall of the shell, the driven block is arranged in the limiting groove and is in sliding connection with the limiting groove, the connecting rod is horizontally arranged on one side, far away from the expansion bracket, of the moving block, and the driven block is fixedly connected with the moving block through the connecting rod.
Preferably, in order to avoid the moving block from being separated from the first lead screw or the second lead screw, positioning blocks are arranged above and below the limiting groove, the positioning blocks are horizontally arranged, the two positioning blocks are fixedly connected with the limiting groove, and the length of the limiting groove is equal to the sum of the length of the first lead screw and the length of the second lead screw.
Preferably, the stopper groove is a dovetail groove to further improve stability when the driven block moves.
Preferably, the stopper is interference-fitted to the moving rod in order to further improve stability when the moving rod moves.
The safe and reliable clean vehicle-mounted navigation system for the new energy automobile has the advantages that when the display screen is not used, dust is prevented from entering through the dustproof plate, when the display screen is used, the dustproof plate is cleaned through the cleaning assembly, so that the dustproof service life of the dustproof plate is longer, meanwhile, the display screen is prevented from becoming more and more fuzzy along with the increase of the use time, the cleanliness of the vehicle-mounted navigation system is improved, compared with the existing cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism cleans the dustproof plate when the display screen works, so that the working efficiency of the cleaning mechanism is higher, the protective mechanism plays a role in protecting the display screen in a working state, the probability of damage of the display screen due to external factors is reduced, the safety of the vehicle-mounted navigation system is higher, the market competitiveness of the vehicle-mounted navigation system is improved, compared with the existing protective mechanism, this protection mechanism is because spacing unit's restriction for the expansion bracket is more stable when flexible, thereby makes this protection mechanism more stable when moving.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a safe and reliable clean type vehicle-mounted navigation system for a new energy automobile according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a housing, a first through hole and a protection mechanism of the safe and reliable clean type vehicle-mounted navigation system for the new energy automobile;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of a chute, a retracting assembly and a cleaning assembly of the safe and reliable clean type vehicle-mounted navigation system for the new energy automobile, provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a protection mechanism of the safe and reliable clean type vehicle-mounted navigation system for the new energy automobile;
in the figure: 1. the automatic cleaning device comprises an outer shell, a 2. inner shell, a 3. motor, a 4. rotating shaft, a 5. display screen, a 6. dust guard, a 7. chute, a 8. swinging rod, a 9. transmission rod, a 10. moving rod, a 11. limiting block, a 12. limiting plate, a 13. first motor, a 14. cleaning block, a 15. water storage tank, a 16. nozzle, a 17. expansion bracket, a 18. connecting plate, a 19. protecting plate, a 20. air pump, a 21. cylinder, a 22. piston rod, a 23. second motor, a 24. first screw rod, a 25. second screw rod, a 26. fixing block, a 27. connecting rod, a 28. driven block, a 29. limiting groove and a 30. moving block.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, a safe and reliable clean type vehicle-mounted navigation system for a new energy automobile comprises an outer shell 1 and an inner shell 2, wherein the inner shell 2 is arranged in the outer shell 1, a gap is formed between the outer shell 1 and the inner shell 2, a motor 3, a rotating shaft 4 and a display screen 5 are arranged in the inner shell 2, the motor 3 is fixed on the inner wall of the inner shell 2, the motor 3 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft 4, the display screen 5 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 4, two cleaning mechanisms and two protection mechanisms are arranged between the outer shell 1 and the inner shell 2, a first through hole is formed in the outer shell 1, the vertical cross section of the first through hole is rectangular, the two cleaning mechanisms are respectively arranged above and below the first through hole, and the two protection mechanisms are respectively arranged at two sides of the first through hole;
when the display screen 5 is not used, the dust is prevented from entering through the dust guard 6, when the display screen 5 is used, the dust guard 6 is cleaned through the cleaning assembly, so that the dust guard life of the dust guard 6 is longer, and meanwhile, the display screen 5 is prevented from becoming more and more fuzzy along with the increase of the service time, so that the cleanliness of the vehicle-mounted navigation system is improved, compared with the existing cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism cleans the dust guard 6 when the display screen 5 works, so that the working efficiency of the cleaning mechanism is higher, the protection mechanism plays a role in protecting the display screen 5 in a working state, the probability that the display screen 5 is damaged due to external factors is reduced, so that the safety of the vehicle-mounted navigation system is higher, so that the market competitiveness of the vehicle-mounted navigation system is improved, compared with the existing protection mechanism, the protection mechanism enables the expansion bracket 17 to be more stable during expansion and contraction due to the limitation of the limiting unit, thereby making the protection mechanism more stable in operation.
As shown in fig. 3, the cleaning mechanism includes a dust guard 6, a chute 7, a retracting assembly and a cleaning assembly, the dust guard 6 is disposed in a first through hole, a vertical cross section of the dust guard 6 is rectangular, a width of the dust guard 6 is half of a width of the first through hole, first openings are disposed on upper and lower sides of the first through hole, the first openings are matched with the first through hole, the chute 7 is vertically disposed on one side above the first through hole, the dust guard 6 is slidably connected with the chute 7, the cleaning assembly is disposed on an inner wall of the housing 1, and the retracting assembly is disposed on one side of the chute 7 away from the cleaning assembly;
the retraction assembly comprises a retraction unit, a swing rod 8, a transmission rod 9, a movable rod 10, a limit block 11, a connecting shaft and a limit plate 12, the retraction unit is arranged on the inner shell 2, two limiting plates 12 are shared by the two cleaning mechanisms, the two limit plates 12 are vertically fixed at the top in the shell 1, the connecting shaft is horizontally arranged, the bottom ends of the two limit plates 12 are respectively sleeved at the two ends of the connecting shaft, the swinging rod 8 is sleeved at the center of the connecting shaft, the retraction unit drives the swinging rod 8 to swing, one end of the swinging rod 8 far away from the retraction unit is hinged with one end of the transmission rod 9, the other end of the transmission rod 9 is hinged with one end of a movable rod 10, the other end of the movable rod 10 is fixedly connected with the dust-proof plate 6, the limiting block 11 is arranged in the sliding groove 7, the limiting block 11 is connected with the sliding groove 7 in a sliding mode, and the limiting block 11 is sleeved on the moving rod 10;
the cleaning assembly comprises a first motor 13, a cleaning block 14, a water storage tank 15 and two nozzles 16, wherein the first motor 13 is horizontally fixed on the inner wall of the shell 1, the first motor 13 is in transmission connection with the cleaning block 14, the two nozzles 16 are respectively arranged on two sides of the first motor 13, the nozzles 16 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell 1, the water storage tank 15 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell 1, and the water storage tank 15 is communicated with the nozzles 16;
receive and release unit drive swinging arms 8 and rotate round the connecting axle, drive carriage release lever 10 and stopper 11 through transfer line 9 and slide along spout 7 to make dust guard 6 go up and down, after 6 lifts of dust guard, nozzle 16 sprays anhydrous alcohol to cleaning block 14, and first motor 13 drive cleaning block 14 rotates, has realized the purpose of cleaning dust guard 6.
As shown in fig. 4, the protection mechanism includes a driving assembly, an expansion bracket 17, a connecting plate 18 and a protection plate 19, the driving assembly is disposed on the inner wall of the housing 1, the expansion bracket 17 is horizontally disposed, the driving assembly drives the expansion bracket 17 to expand and contract, the connecting plate 18 is vertically disposed on one side of the expansion bracket 17 away from the driving assembly, a strip-shaped opening is disposed on the connecting plate 18, one side of one end of the expansion bracket 17 away from the driving assembly is hinged to one end of the connecting plate 18, the other side of one end of the expansion bracket 17 away from the driving assembly is disposed in the strip-shaped opening, the other side of one end of the expansion bracket 17 away from the driving assembly is slidably connected to the strip-shaped opening, and the protection plate 19 is fixed on one side of the connecting plate 18;
the driving assembly drives the telescopic frame 17 to stretch and retract, drives the connecting plates 18 to move left and right, and enables the two connecting plates 18 to be close to or far away from each other, so that the display screen 5 is protected when being used.
Still be equipped with PLC and wireless signal transceiver module in the shell 1, PLC is connected with wireless signal transceiver module electricity, first motor 13 and wireless signal transceiver module wireless signal are connected.
Preferably, the protective plate 19 is made of transparent tempered glass in order to enhance the protective effect of the protective plate 19 without affecting navigation of the protective plate 19.
As shown in fig. 3, the retraction unit includes an air pump 20, a cylinder 21 and a piston rod 22, the air pump 20 and the cylinder 21 are both fixed on the inner shell 2, the air pump 20 is communicated with the cylinder 21, the cylinder 21 is vertically arranged, one end of the piston rod 22 is arranged in the cylinder 21, the other end of the piston rod 22 is hinged to one end of the oscillating rod 8, which is far away from the transmission rod 9, the air pump 20 and the cylinder 21 drive the piston rod 22 to perform piston motion through air pressure difference, so that the piston rod 22 drives the oscillating rod 8 to oscillate around the connection shaft, and the expansion amount of the piston rod 22 can be accurately controlled by controlling the size of the air pressure difference, thereby more accurately driving the oscillating rod 8.
As shown in fig. 4, the driving assembly includes a second motor 23, a cross bar, a first lead screw 24, a second lead screw 25, a fixed block 26, a fixed rod, a limiting unit and two moving blocks 30, the second motor 23 is vertically arranged, the second motor 23 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the housing 1 through the cross bar, the second motor 23 is in transmission connection with the first lead screw 24, the first lead screw 24 and the second lead screw 25 are both vertically arranged, the first lead screw 24 and the second lead screw 25 are coaxially arranged, the top end of the first lead screw 24 is connected with the bottom end of the second lead screw 25, the two moving blocks 30 are respectively sleeved on the first lead screw 24 and the second lead screw 25, the first lead screw 24 and the second lead screw 25 are both in threaded connection with the moving blocks 30, the second motor 23 drives the two moving blocks 30 to approach or separate from each other through the first lead screw 24 and the second lead screw 25, two sides of one end of the telescopic frame 17 close to the driving assembly are respectively hinged with the two moving blocks 30, the fixed block 26 is sleeved at the joint of the first lead screw 24 and the second lead screw 25, the fixed rod is horizontally arranged, the limiting unit is arranged on the inner wall of the shell 1, the fixed rod is connected with the limiting unit, the second motor 23 is in wireless signal connection with the wireless signal transceiver module, the second motor 23 drives the first lead screw 24 to rotate, the first lead screw 24 drives the second lead screw 25 to rotate in the same direction, actually, the direction of the threads of the first lead screw 24 is opposite to the direction of the threads of the second lead screw 25, so that the two movable blocks 30 are driven to be close to or far away, and the telescopic frame 17 is driven to extend or contract.
Preferably, in order to improve the driving accuracy of the second motor 23, the second motor 23 is a servo motor, the servo motor can control the speed, the position accuracy is very accurate, and the voltage signal can be converted into the torque and the rotating speed to drive the controlled object, so that the driving accuracy of the second motor 23 is improved.
Preferably, in order to make the connection between the first lead screw 24 and the second lead screw 25 more firm, the first lead screw 24 and the second lead screw 25 are integrally formed.
Preferably, in order to improve stability of moving block 30 during moving, the limiting unit includes a connecting rod 27, a driven block 28 and a limiting groove 29, the limiting groove 29 is vertically fixed on the inner wall of housing 1, driven block 28 is disposed in limiting groove 29, driven block 28 is slidably connected with limiting groove 29, connecting rod 27 is horizontally disposed on one side of moving block 30 far away from telescopic frame 17, driven block 28 is fixedly connected with moving block 30 through connecting rod 27, limiting groove 29 plays a limiting role for driven block 28 during moving block 30, and driven block 28 plays a limiting role for moving block 30 through connecting rod 27, so that stability of moving block 30 during moving can be improved.
Preferably, in order to prevent the moving block 30 from being separated from the first lead screw 24 or the second lead screw 25, positioning blocks are arranged above and below the limiting groove 29, the positioning blocks are horizontally arranged, the two positioning blocks are fixedly connected with the limiting groove 29, the length of the limiting groove 29 is equal to the sum of the length of the first lead screw 24 and the length of the second lead screw 25, the driven block 28 can be prevented from being separated from the limiting groove 29 in the moving process of the driven block 28, and therefore the moving block 30 can be prevented from being separated from the first lead screw 24 or the second lead screw 25.
Preferably, in order to further improve the stability of the follower 28 during movement, the stopper groove 29 is a dovetail groove, and displacement of the follower 28 in the other direction of the movement direction can be further reduced, thereby further improving the stability of the follower 28 during movement.
Preferably, in order to further improve the stability of the moving rod 11 during moving, the stopper 11 is in interference fit with the moving rod 10, so that the connection between the stopper 11 and the moving rod 10 is firmer, thereby further improving the stability of the moving rod 11 during moving.
When the display screen 5 needs to be used, the motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate to drive the display screen 5 to rotate clockwise, meanwhile, the retractable assembly drives the dustproof plate 6 to move towards the first opening along the sliding groove 7, after the display screen 5 rotates 90 degrees, the PLC controls the cleaning assembly to clean the dustproof plate 6 through the wireless signal transceiving module, when the display screen 5 is not used, the motor 3 drives the display screen 5 to rotate anticlockwise, meanwhile, the PLC controls the two retractable assemblies to drive the two dustproof plates 6 to approach through the wireless signal transceiving module to prevent dust from entering, so that the dustproof service life of the dustproof plate 6 is longer, meanwhile, the display screen 5 is prevented from being fuzzy as the service time increases, the cleanliness of the vehicle-mounted navigation system is improved, when the display screen 5 is used, the PLC controls the driving assembly to drive the telescopic frame 17 to extend through the wireless signal transceiving module, the two protection plates 19 are driven to be close to each other through the connecting plate 18, the display screen 5 in the working state is protected, the probability that the display screen 5 is damaged due to external factors is reduced, the safety of the vehicle-mounted navigation system is higher, and the market competitiveness of the vehicle-mounted navigation system is improved.
Compared with the prior art, the safe and reliable clean type vehicle-mounted navigation system for the new energy automobile prevents dust from entering through the dustproof plate 6 when the display screen 5 is not used, and cleans the dustproof plate 6 through the cleaning assembly when the display screen 5 is used, so that the dustproof service life of the dustproof plate 6 is longer, and meanwhile, the situation that the display screen 5 is more and more fuzzy along with the increase of the service time is avoided, so that the cleanliness of the vehicle-mounted navigation system is improved, compared with the existing cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism cleans the dustproof plate 6 when the display screen 5 works, so that the working efficiency of the cleaning mechanism is higher, the protective mechanism plays a protective role on the display screen 5 in a working state, the probability that the display screen 5 is damaged due to external factors is reduced, the safety of the vehicle-mounted navigation system is higher, and the market competitiveness of the vehicle-mounted navigation system is improved, compared with the existing protection mechanism, the protection mechanism is more stable when the telescopic frame 17 is stretched and contracted due to the limitation of the limiting unit, so that the protection mechanism is more stable when in operation.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1.一种用于新能源汽车的安全可靠的清洁型车载导航系统,其特征在于,包括外壳(1)和内壳(2),所述内壳(2)设置在外壳(1)内,所述外壳(1)与内壳(2)之间设有间隙,所述内壳(2)内设有马达(3)、转动轴(4)和显示屏(5),所述马达(3)固定在内壳(2)的内壁上,所述马达(3)与转动轴(4)传动连接,所述显示屏(5)套设在转动轴(4)上,所述外壳(1)与内壳(2)之间设有两个清洗机构和两个保护机构,所述外壳(1)上设有第一通孔,所述第一通孔的竖向截面为矩形,两个清洗机构分别设置在第一通孔的上方和下方,两个保护机构分别设置在第一通孔的两侧;1. a safe and reliable clean vehicle navigation system for new energy vehicles, characterized in that, comprising an outer shell (1) and an inner shell (2), the inner shell (2) is arranged in the outer shell (1), A gap is provided between the outer shell (1) and the inner shell (2), and the inner shell (2) is provided with a motor (3), a rotating shaft (4) and a display screen (5), the motor (3) ) is fixed on the inner wall of the inner shell (2), the motor (3) is drivingly connected with the rotating shaft (4), the display screen (5) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (4), and the outer casing (1) Two cleaning mechanisms and two protection mechanisms are arranged between the inner casing (2), the outer casing (1) is provided with a first through hole, the vertical cross section of the first through hole is rectangular, and the two cleaning mechanisms The mechanisms are respectively arranged above and below the first through hole, and the two protection mechanisms are respectively arranged on both sides of the first through hole; 所述清洗机构包括防尘板(6)、滑槽(7)、收放组件和清洗组件,所述防尘板(6)设置在第一通孔内,所述防尘板(6)的竖向截面为矩形,所述防尘板(6)的宽度为第一通孔的宽度的一半,所述第一通孔的上下两侧均设有第一开口,所述第一开口与第一通孔相匹配,所述滑槽(7)竖向设置在第一通孔的上方的一侧,所述防尘板(6)与滑槽(7)滑动连接,所述清洗组件设置在外壳(1)的内壁上,所述收放组件设置在滑槽(7)的远离清理组件的一侧;The cleaning mechanism includes a dust-proof plate (6), a chute (7), a retractable assembly and a cleaning assembly, the dust-proof plate (6) is arranged in the first through hole, and the dust-proof plate (6) is The vertical cross section is rectangular, the width of the dustproof plate (6) is half the width of the first through hole, the upper and lower sides of the first through hole are provided with first openings, and the first opening is connected to the first through hole. A through hole is matched, the sliding slot (7) is vertically arranged on one side above the first through hole, the dustproof plate (6) is slidably connected with the sliding slot (7), and the cleaning assembly is arranged on the upper side of the first through hole. On the inner wall of the housing (1), the retractable assembly is arranged on the side of the chute (7) away from the cleaning assembly; 所述收放组件包括收放单元、摆动杆(8)、传动杆(9)、移动杆(10)、限位块(11)、连接轴和限位板(12),所述收放单元设置在内壳(2)上,两个清洗机构中共有两个限位板(12),所述两个限位板(12)均竖向固定在外壳(1)内的顶部,所述连接轴水平设置,所述两个限位板(12)的底端分别套设在连接轴的两端,所述摆动杆(8)套设在连接轴的中心处,所述收放单元驱动摆动杆(8)摆动,所述摆动杆(8)的远离收放单元的一端与传动杆(9)的一端铰接,所述传动杆(9)的另一端与移动杆(10)的一端铰接,所述移动杆(10)的另一端与防尘板(6)固定连接,所述限位块(11)设置在滑槽(7)内,所述限位块(11)与滑槽(7)滑动连接,所述限位块(11)套设在移动杆(10)上;The retractable assembly includes a retractable unit, a swing rod (8), a transmission rod (9), a moving rod (10), a limit block (11), a connecting shaft and a limit plate (12). provided on the inner shell (2), there are two limit plates (12) in the two cleaning mechanisms, the two limit plates (12) are both vertically fixed on the top of the shell (1), and the connection The shaft is arranged horizontally, the bottom ends of the two limit plates (12) are respectively sleeved on both ends of the connecting shaft, the swing rod (8) is sleeved at the center of the connecting shaft, and the retractable unit drives the swing The lever (8) swings, one end of the swing lever (8) away from the storage unit is hinged with one end of the transmission rod (9), and the other end of the transmission rod (9) is hinged with one end of the moving rod (10), The other end of the moving rod (10) is fixedly connected with the dust-proof plate (6), the limit block (11) is arranged in the chute (7), and the limit block (11) is connected to the chute (7). ) sliding connection, the limit block (11) is sleeved on the moving rod (10); 所述清洗组件包括第一电机(13)、清洗块(14)、蓄水箱(15)和两个喷嘴(16),所述第一电机(13)水平固定在外壳(1)的内壁上,所述第一电机(13)与清洗块(14)传动连接,两个喷嘴(16)分别设置在第一电机(13)的两侧,所述喷嘴(16)与外壳(1)的内壁固定连接,所述蓄水箱(15)与外壳(1)的内壁固定连接,所述蓄水箱(15)与喷嘴(16)连通;The cleaning assembly includes a first motor (13), a cleaning block (14), a water storage tank (15) and two nozzles (16), and the first motor (13) is horizontally fixed on the inner wall of the casing (1). , the first motor (13) is drivingly connected with the cleaning block (14), two nozzles (16) are respectively arranged on both sides of the first motor (13), the nozzles (16) are connected to the inner wall of the housing (1) Fixed connection, the water storage tank (15) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the housing (1), and the water storage tank (15) is communicated with the nozzle (16); 所述保护机构包括驱动组件、伸缩架(17)、连接板(18)和保护板(19),所述驱动组件设置在外壳(1)的内壁上,所述伸缩架(17)水平设置,所述驱动组件驱动伸缩架(17)伸缩,所述连接板(18)竖向设置在伸缩架(17)的远离驱动组件的一侧,所述连接板(18)上设有条形口,所述伸缩架(17)的远离驱动组件的一端的一侧与连接板(18)的一端铰接,所述伸缩架(17)的远离驱动组件的一端的另一侧设置在条形口内,所述伸缩架(17)的远离驱动组件的一端的另一侧与条形口滑动连接,所述保护板(19)固定在连接板(18)的远离伸缩架(17)的一侧;The protection mechanism includes a drive assembly, a telescopic frame (17), a connecting plate (18) and a protection plate (19). The drive assembly drives the telescopic frame (17) to extend and retract, the connecting plate (18) is vertically arranged on the side of the telescopic frame (17) away from the drive assembly, and the connecting plate (18) is provided with a bar-shaped opening, One side of the telescopic frame (17) away from the end of the drive assembly is hinged with one end of the connecting plate (18), and the other side of the telescopic frame (17) away from the end of the drive assembly is arranged in the bar-shaped opening, so The other side of the end of the telescopic frame (17) away from the drive assembly is slidably connected to the bar-shaped mouth, and the protection plate (19) is fixed on the side of the connecting plate (18) away from the telescopic frame (17); 所述外壳(1)内还设有PLC和无线信号收发模块,所述PLC与无线信号收发模块电连接,所述第一电机(13)与无线信号收发模块无线信号连接。The casing (1) is further provided with a PLC and a wireless signal transceiver module, the PLC is electrically connected with the wireless signal transceiver module, and the first motor (13) is wirelessly connected with the wireless signal transceiver module. 2.如权利要求1所述的用于新能源汽车的安全可靠的清洁型车载导航系统,其特征在于,所述保护板(19)的制作材料为透明钢化玻璃。2 . The safe and reliable clean vehicle navigation system for new energy vehicles according to claim 1 , wherein the protective plate ( 19 ) is made of transparent tempered glass. 3 . 3.如权利要求1所述的用于新能源汽车的安全可靠的清洁型车载导航系统,其特征在于,所述收放单元包括气泵(20)、缸筒(21)和活塞杆(22),所述气泵(20)和缸筒(21)均固定在内壳(2)上,所述气泵(20)与缸筒(21)连通,所述缸筒(21)竖向设置,所述活塞杆(22)的一端设置在缸筒(21)内,所述活塞杆(22)的另一端与摆动杆(8)的远离传动杆(9)的一端铰接。3. The safe and reliable clean vehicle navigation system for new energy vehicles according to claim 1, wherein the retractable unit comprises an air pump (20), a cylinder (21) and a piston rod (22) , the air pump (20) and the cylinder (21) are fixed on the inner shell (2), the air pump (20) is communicated with the cylinder (21), the cylinder (21) is arranged vertically, the One end of the piston rod (22) is arranged in the cylinder (21), and the other end of the piston rod (22) is hinged with the end of the swing rod (8) away from the transmission rod (9). 4.如权利要求1所述的用于新能源汽车的安全可靠的清洁型车载导航系统,其特征在于,所述驱动组件包括第二电机(23)、横杆、第一丝杆(24)、第二丝杆(25)、固定块(26)、固定杆、限位单元和两个移动块(30),所述第二电机(23)竖向设置,所述第二电机(23)通过横杆与外壳(1)的内壁固定连接,所述第二电机(23)与第一丝杆(24)传动连接,所述第一丝杆(24)和第二丝杆(25)均竖向设置,所述第一丝杆(24)与第二丝杆(25)同轴设置,所述第一丝杆(24)的顶端与第二丝杆(25)的底端连接,两个移动块(30)分别套设在第一丝杆(24)和第二丝杆(25)上,所述第一丝杆(24)和第二丝杆(25)均与移动块(30)螺纹连接,所述第二电机(23)通过第一丝杆(24)和第二丝杆(25)驱动两个移动块(30)靠近或远离,所述伸缩架(17)的靠近驱动组件的一端的两侧分别与两个移动块(30)铰接,所述固定块(26)套设在第一丝杆(24)和第二丝杆(25)的连接处,所述固定杆水平设置,所述限位单元设置在外壳(1)的内壁上,所述固定杆与限位单元连接,所述第二电机(23)与无线信号收发模块无线信号连接。4. The safe, reliable and clean vehicle-mounted navigation system for new energy vehicles according to claim 1, wherein the drive assembly comprises a second motor (23), a cross bar, and a first lead screw (24) , a second screw (25), a fixed block (26), a fixed rod, a limit unit and two moving blocks (30), the second motor (23) is arranged vertically, the second motor (23) The second motor (23) is drive-connected to the first screw rod (24) through the cross rod being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (1), and both the first screw rod (24) and the second screw rod (25) are Vertically arranged, the first screw rod (24) and the second screw rod (25) are coaxially arranged, the top end of the first screw rod (24) is connected with the bottom end of the second screw rod (25), and the two The moving blocks (30) are respectively sleeved on the first screw rod (24) and the second screw rod (25), and the first screw rod (24) and the second screw rod (25) are both connected to the moving block (30). ) screw connection, the second motor (23) drives the two moving blocks (30) to approach or move away through the first screw rod (24) and the second screw rod (25), and the approach of the telescopic frame (17) drives the The two sides of one end of the assembly are respectively hinged with two moving blocks (30), the fixed block (26) is sleeved at the connection of the first screw rod (24) and the second screw rod (25), and the fixed rod Horizontal arrangement, the limiting unit is arranged on the inner wall of the casing (1), the fixing rod is connected with the limiting unit, and the second motor (23) is wirelessly connected with the wireless signal transceiver module. 5.如权利要求4所述的用于新能源汽车的安全可靠的清洁型车载导航系统,其特征在于,所述第二电机(23)为伺服电机。5 . The safe, reliable and clean vehicle navigation system for new energy vehicles according to claim 4 , wherein the second motor ( 23 ) is a servo motor. 6 . 6.如权利要求4所述的用于新能源汽车的安全可靠的清洁型车载导航系统,其特征在于,所述第一丝杆(24)与第二丝杆(25)为一体成型结构。6 . The safe, reliable and clean vehicle navigation system for new energy vehicles according to claim 4 , wherein the first screw rod ( 24 ) and the second screw rod ( 25 ) are integrally formed. 7 . 7.如权利要求4所述的用于新能源汽车的安全可靠的清洁型车载导航系统,其特征在于,所述限位单元包括连杆(27)、从动块(28)和限位槽(29),所述限位槽(29)竖向固定在外壳(1)的内壁上,所述从动块(28)设置在限位槽(29)内,所述从动块(28)与限位槽(29)滑动连接,所述连杆(27)水平设置在移动块(30)的远离伸缩架(17)的一侧,所述从动块(28)通过连杆(27)与移动块(30)固定连接。7. The safe, reliable and clean vehicle navigation system for new energy vehicles according to claim 4, wherein the limit unit comprises a connecting rod (27), a driven block (28) and a limit groove (29), the limiting groove (29) is vertically fixed on the inner wall of the housing (1), the driven block (28) is arranged in the limiting groove (29), and the driven block (28) slidably connected with the limiting groove (29), the connecting rod (27) is horizontally arranged on the side of the moving block (30) away from the telescopic frame (17), and the driven block (28) passes through the connecting rod (27) It is fixedly connected with the moving block (30). 8.如权利要求7所述的用于新能源汽车的安全可靠的清洁型车载导航系统,其特征在于,所述限位槽(29)的上方和下方均设有定位块,所述定位块水平设置,两个定位块均与限位槽(29)固定连接,所述限位槽(29)的长度等于第一丝杆(24)的长度与第二丝杆(25)的长度的和。8 . The safe, reliable and clean vehicle navigation system for new energy vehicles according to claim 7 , wherein positioning blocks are provided above and below the limiting groove ( 29 ), and the positioning blocks Horizontal arrangement, the two positioning blocks are fixedly connected with the limit slot (29), the length of the limit slot (29) is equal to the sum of the length of the first screw rod (24) and the length of the second screw rod (25) . 9.如权利要求7所述的用于新能源汽车的安全可靠的清洁型车载导航系统,其特征在于,所述限位槽(29)为燕尾槽。9 . The safe, reliable and clean vehicle navigation system for new energy vehicles according to claim 7 , wherein the limiting groove ( 29 ) is a dovetail groove. 10 . 10.如权利要求1所述的用于新能源汽车的安全可靠的清洁型车载导航系统,其特征在于,所述限位块(11)与移动杆(10)过盈配合。10 . The safe, reliable and clean vehicle navigation system for new energy vehicles according to claim 1 , wherein the limiting block ( 11 ) is in an interference fit with the moving rod ( 10 ). 11 .
CN201810124652.4A 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 Safe and reliable clean vehicle-mounted navigation system for new energy automobile Expired - Fee Related CN108327653B (en)

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CN110796764A (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-02-14 深圳市律远汇智科技有限公司 On-vehicle navigation equipment of dust removal type with safeguard function
CN111891045B (en) * 2020-07-09 2021-12-10 北京三快在线科技有限公司 Radar protection device and vehicle
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