CN108326596A - Workpiece positioning clamp - Google Patents

Workpiece positioning clamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108326596A
CN108326596A CN201810373670.6A CN201810373670A CN108326596A CN 108326596 A CN108326596 A CN 108326596A CN 201810373670 A CN201810373670 A CN 201810373670A CN 108326596 A CN108326596 A CN 108326596A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
workpiece
plate
positioning clamp
pivoted arm
bottom plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810373670.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张果
蓝峰
李健
瞿骑龙
雷福元
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ulvac Orient Chengdu Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ulvac Orient Chengdu Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ulvac Orient Chengdu Co Ltd filed Critical Ulvac Orient Chengdu Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810373670.6A priority Critical patent/CN108326596A/en
Publication of CN108326596A publication Critical patent/CN108326596A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/062Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of workpiece positioning clamp, including bottom plate, be connected at least two opposite hinged blocks on bottom plate, and the pivoted arm being made of upper wraping plate and lower pedal is hinged on each hinged block, is each provided with opening compatible with outer workpiece profile on upper wraping plate.The positioning fixture that obvolvent workpiece is formed between the upper wraping plate that the present invention passes through rotatable pivoted arm, is not necessarily to external impetus, is positioned using workpiece its own gravity, simple in structure, easy to operate, and positioning is rapid, and cost of manufacture is also very low, and cost performance is very high.

Description

Workpiece positioning clamp
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of workpiece positioning clamps, and in particular to air-conditioner compressor etc. needs during production and transport Prevent the positioning clamping of similar work piece toppled over.
Background technology
Compressor of air conditioner, the especially air-conditioner compressor with constant weight are produced in the continuous production line, in order to avoid Mutual collision causes workpiece to topple over, damage, and needs to carry out quickly positioning fixation to workpiece.Similar workpiece positioning method in the past Mainly by by the aperture of workpiece bottom, being inserted into positioning pin workpiece is fixed on the work plate of assembly line, but in this way Positioning method necessarily require the hole of positioning pin on the hole and work plate of workpiece bottom to be aligned, in order to be aligned, need to workpiece revolve Turn to ensure hole site alignment up and down, therefore be typically by increase checking device, rotating mechanism etc. realizes workpiece positioning, structure Complexity, of high cost, action is more, and potential faults point is more.
Invention content
It is a kind of without external impetus the purpose of the present invention is overcoming the deficiencies of the prior art and provide, utilize workpiece itself weight Power, it is simple in structure, easy to operate, positioning is reliable, high performance-price ratio workpiece positioning clamp.
In order to achieve the above object, present invention employs following technical proposals:
A kind of workpiece positioning clamp, including bottom plate, be connected on bottom plate at least two opposite hinged blocks, on each hinged block It is hinged with the pivoted arm being made of upper wraping plate and lower pedal, is each provided with open compatible with outer workpiece profile on upper wraping plate Mouthful, such as arc opening.
Using the positioning fixture of this spline structure, it is only necessary to which the workpiece with constant weight is free among opposite pivoted arm Decentralization, after workpiece contact with the lower pedal of pivoted arm, pivoted arm rotation, when workpiece continues to sink, up to workpiece bottom touches bottom plate, The upper wraping plate on pivoted arm top relative to each other at this time is by workpiece obvolvent, to play the role of workpiece stationary positioned.
It is further to improve, workpiece holding tray is fixed in the middle part of the bottom plate, the hinged block is arranged in workpiece holding tray On upper or bottom plate, the groove opposite with lower pedal is further opened on workpiece holding tray.Using the positioning fixture of this structure, work as workpiece It freely puts down, and when workpiece bottom touches workpiece holding tray, the upper wraping plate on opposite pivoted arm top is by workpiece obvolvent, to rise To by the effect of workpiece stationary positioned.
Further to improve, the upper wraping plate lower part, which is provided on counterweight or pivoted arm, is fixed with elastomeric element.When workpiece is lifted When rising, pivoted arm reversely rotates under the action of counterweight or elastomeric element, and the upper wraping plate of obvolvent is opened, and is lifted on lower pedal.It can facilitate The taking-up of workpiece.
Further to improve, be connected clamping plate on the upper wraping plate, is provided on clamping plate compatible with outer workpiece profile Opening, such as arc opening.By the way that clamping plate is arranged, can be replaced with different openings according to the exterior contour of different workpiece Clamping plate, or it is convenient for changing the clamping plate of damage.It is also convenient for by adjusting the distance between clamping plate and upper wraping plate, it is ensured that workpiece bottom connects When contacting workpiece holding tray, the clamping plate on pivoted arm top consolidates workpiece to play just on the outside of workpiece by workpiece firmly obvolvent The effect positioned.
The positioning fixture of obvolvent workpiece, the clamp structure are formed between the upper wraping plate that the present invention passes through rotatable pivoted arm Simply, easy to operate, positioning is rapid, and cost of manufacture is also very low, and cost performance is very high.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the front view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the usage state diagram of embodiment 1.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Embodiment 1:
Workpiece positioning clamp as shown in Figure 1, 2, including bottom plate 1, bottom plate middle part are fixed with workpiece holding tray 5, and workpiece is put The two opposite hinged blocks 6 that are also connected on the bottom plate of disk both sides are set, are hinged with by upper wraping plate 3 and lower pedal 7 on each hinged block The pivoted arm of composition, upper wraping plate lower part are provided with counterweight 2.Each also be connected on upper wraping plate clamping plate 4, be provided on clamping plate with outside workpiece The compatible arc opening of contouring.The groove opposite with lower pedal is further opened on workpiece holding tray.
Using the positioning fixture of this spline structure, it is only necessary to past two pivoted arms relative to each other of the workpiece with constant weight Centre is put down, and workpiece bottom is contacted with the lower pedal of pivoted arm first, since the weight of workpiece is more than the weight of the counterweight of pivoted arm, work Part free-falling will drive pivoted arm rotation, as workpiece continues to sink, when workpiece bottom touches workpiece holding tray, and pivoted arm top Clamping plate by workpiece from both sides obvolvent, to play the role of workpiece stationary positioned.Specific such as Fig. 3.
When needing to take out workpiece, it is only necessary to workpiece be lifted up, due to not having weight to be applied on pivoted arm, turned at this time Arm reversely rotates under the action of counterweight, and obvolvent lives the clamping plate of workpiece as upper wraping plate is moved toward both sides, is lifted on lower pedal, can Easily workpiece is taken out.
The invention is not limited in specific implementation modes above-mentioned.The present invention, which expands to, any in the present specification to be disclosed New feature or any new combination, and disclose any new method or process the step of or any new combination.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of workpiece positioning clamp, it is characterised in that:Including bottom plate, be connected at least two opposite hinged blocks on bottom plate, often It is hinged with the pivoted arm being made of upper wraping plate and lower pedal on a hinged block, is each provided with and outer workpiece profile phase on upper wraping plate The opening of adaptation.
2. a kind of workpiece positioning clamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Workpiece is fixed in the middle part of the bottom plate to put Disk is set, the hinged block setting is further opened with opposite with lower pedal on workpiece holding tray or on bottom plate on workpiece holding tray Groove.
3. a kind of workpiece positioning clamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper wraping plate lower part, which is provided with, matches Weight.
4. a kind of workpiece positioning clamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is fixed with elastic portion on the pivoted arm Part.
5. according to a kind of workpiece positioning clamp described in claim 1-4 any claims, it is characterised in that:The upper wraping plate The upper clamping plate that is connected, opening compatible with outer workpiece profile is provided on clamping plate.
6. a kind of workpiece positioning clamp according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The opening is arc.
CN201810373670.6A 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 Workpiece positioning clamp Pending CN108326596A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810373670.6A CN108326596A (en) 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 Workpiece positioning clamp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810373670.6A CN108326596A (en) 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 Workpiece positioning clamp

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108326596A true CN108326596A (en) 2018-07-27

Family

ID=62933485

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810373670.6A Pending CN108326596A (en) 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 Workpiece positioning clamp

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108326596A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110355668A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-10-22 徐州三科电气有限公司 A kind of quick grinding device for high-low pressure electrical cabinet shell
CN111230981A (en) * 2020-02-03 2020-06-05 祁鑫鑫 Rubber slicing machine capable of avoiding cutting deviation
CN111660217A (en) * 2020-06-18 2020-09-15 王萍 Clamping pliers with cross buckles for connecting protective screening installed on building
CN111660218A (en) * 2020-06-18 2020-09-15 王萍 Mounting method of cross buckle for connecting safety protection net on building
CN111993139A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-11-27 哈尔滨工业大学(深圳) Diamond cutter aligning device
CN112588978A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-04-02 梁丹斌 Tool for pressing and riveting upper end cover and lower end cover of air conditioner motor

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0225984A2 (en) * 1985-12-19 1987-06-24 SMW Schneider & Weisshaupt GmbH Self-centring collar plate
CN201082505Y (en) * 2007-09-27 2008-07-09 呼和浩特众环(集团)有限责任公司 Self-centering hydraulic pressure center frame
CN104511768A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-04-15 重庆市西华机械制造有限公司 Screw lever type clamping mechanism
CN205325224U (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-06-22 大连誉洋工业智能有限公司 Gravity self -locking mechanism
CN206883265U (en) * 2017-07-12 2018-01-16 秦皇岛戴卡兴龙轮毂有限公司 Self-centering clamping device
CN207255598U (en) * 2017-10-10 2018-04-20 唐山开元自动焊接装备有限公司 A kind of handling gripper by gravity self-locking
CN208680992U (en) * 2018-04-24 2019-04-02 爱发科东方真空(成都)有限公司 Workpiece positioning clamp

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0225984A2 (en) * 1985-12-19 1987-06-24 SMW Schneider & Weisshaupt GmbH Self-centring collar plate
US4754673A (en) * 1985-12-19 1988-07-05 Smw Schneider & Weisshaupt Gmbh Self-centering steady rest for lathe
CN201082505Y (en) * 2007-09-27 2008-07-09 呼和浩特众环(集团)有限责任公司 Self-centering hydraulic pressure center frame
CN104511768A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-04-15 重庆市西华机械制造有限公司 Screw lever type clamping mechanism
CN205325224U (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-06-22 大连誉洋工业智能有限公司 Gravity self -locking mechanism
CN206883265U (en) * 2017-07-12 2018-01-16 秦皇岛戴卡兴龙轮毂有限公司 Self-centering clamping device
CN207255598U (en) * 2017-10-10 2018-04-20 唐山开元自动焊接装备有限公司 A kind of handling gripper by gravity self-locking
CN208680992U (en) * 2018-04-24 2019-04-02 爱发科东方真空(成都)有限公司 Workpiece positioning clamp

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110355668A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-10-22 徐州三科电气有限公司 A kind of quick grinding device for high-low pressure electrical cabinet shell
CN111230981A (en) * 2020-02-03 2020-06-05 祁鑫鑫 Rubber slicing machine capable of avoiding cutting deviation
CN111230981B (en) * 2020-02-03 2022-07-05 重庆市涪陵三海兰陵有限责任公司 Rubber slicing machine capable of avoiding cutting deviation
CN111660217A (en) * 2020-06-18 2020-09-15 王萍 Clamping pliers with cross buckles for connecting protective screening installed on building
CN111660218A (en) * 2020-06-18 2020-09-15 王萍 Mounting method of cross buckle for connecting safety protection net on building
CN111993139A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-11-27 哈尔滨工业大学(深圳) Diamond cutter aligning device
CN111993139B (en) * 2020-08-28 2021-05-28 哈尔滨工业大学(深圳) Diamond cutter aligning device
CN112588978A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-04-02 梁丹斌 Tool for pressing and riveting upper end cover and lower end cover of air conditioner motor

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