CN108326345A

CN108326345A - A kind of puncher with automatic fixed function

Info

Publication number: CN108326345A
Application number: CN201810326154.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈灵燕
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-04-12
Filing date: 2018-04-12
Publication date: 2018-07-27

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of puncheres with automatic fixed function, including the first bottom plate, the bottom of first bottom plate is provided with several universal wheels, it is both provided with jacking apparatus on the outside of the universal wheel, the bottom of the jacking apparatus is both provided with the first support plate, the top center position setting of the bottom plate is fluted, it is provided with punching station in the groove, it is provided with sliding slot at the top of the punching station, several the first fixed seats are provided at the top of the bottom plate, it is both provided with lifting gear at the top of first fixed seat, the lifting gear top side is provided with the first supporting rack.Advantageous effect：Reasonable design, it is easy to use, compared to traditional puncher, the present invention is effectively improved its stability maintenance, to be effectively improved its perforating efficiency, in addition, it need not be fixed object before punching, so that it is more automated, to be effectively guaranteed its quality of production and quantity.

Description

A kind of puncher with automatic fixed function

Technical field

The present invention relates to mechanical equipment technical fields, it particularly relates to a kind of puncher with automatic fixed function.

Background technology

Puncher refers to utilizing side of the tool harder, sharper keen than object by rotary cutting or rotary squeezing Formula, the machinery and equipment that cylindrical hole or hole are left on object are referred to as, and also have referred to as drilling machine, drilling machine, perforator, through-hole Machine etc., by drilling to precise part, to get a desired effect, drilling machine has automatic drills and Full-automatic drilling Machine, with the increase of cost of human resources, most enterprises consider full-automatic drilling machine as developing direction, with the epoch Development, the promotion of the drilling technique of automatic drilling machine set various hardware dies, mechanical parts and electric appliance using full-automatic drilling machine It is with the obvious advantage for drill.Object cannot be carried out effective fixation by a part of fully automatic perforator currently on the market, It being easy to cause error, stability is poor, and perforating efficiency is low, meanwhile, although a part of puncher has fixed function, but every time Punching is required for that first object is fixed, complicated for operation, time-consuming and laborious, has seriously affected the quality of production and quantity of product.

For the problems in the relevant technologies, currently no effective solution has been proposed.

Invention content

For the problems in the relevant technologies, the present invention proposes a kind of puncher with automatic fixed function, existing to overcome There is the above-mentioned technical problem present in the relevant technologies.

The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way：

A kind of puncher with automatic fixed function, including the first bottom plate, the bottom of first bottom plate are provided with several Universal wheel is both provided with jacking apparatus on the outside of the universal wheel, and the bottom of the jacking apparatus is both provided with the first support plate, The top center position setting of the bottom plate is fluted, and punching station, the top setting of the punching station are provided in the groove There is sliding slot, several the first fixed seats are provided at the top of the bottom plate, lifting is both provided at the top of first fixed seat Device, the lifting gear top side are provided with the first supporting rack, are arranged with connecting rod in first supporting rack, and described It is flexibly connected between connecting rod and first supporting rack, the top of first fixed seat is run through simultaneously in the bottom of the connecting rod It being flexibly connected with the gear inside first fixed seat, the bottom of the gear is provided with matched rack, The bottom of the rack is fixed in pushing plate, and the side of the pushing plate is both provided with fixed block, and the fixed block passes through Sliding shoe is flexibly connected with the groove, is provided with top plate between the top of the lifting gear, among the bottom of the top plate Position is provided with mobile device, and the bottom of the mobile device is provided with several telescopic rods, between the bottom of the telescopic rod It is provided with the second support plate, the first driving motor, the bottom of second support plate are provided at the top of second support plate It is provided with drill bit；

Wherein, the jacking apparatus includes fixed link, and the bottom of the fixed link is solid with the top of first fixed seat Fixed connection, the top of the fixed link are arranged with motion bar one, and the top of the motion bar one is arranged with motion bar two, and described The top of motion bar is fixedly connected with the bottom of the support plate, and the bottom of the fixed link two is provided with the second driving electricity The side of machine, second driving motor is provided with gag lever post, is extended at the top of the gag lever post positioned at the motion bar one Bottom stop collar in, pulley one is provided at the top of the stop collar, stretching one, the drawing are provided on the pulley one It stretches one one end to connect with the bottom of the motion bar one, one other end of stretching extends downwardly together around the pulley It is connect in the fixed link and with the driving wheel on second driving motor, the bottom of the motion bar one is provided with pulley Two, it is provided with stretching two on the pulley two, described two one end of stretching is connect with the top side of the fixed link, the drawing Two other end is stretched through one bottom of the motion bar and is connect with the bottom side of the motion bar two；

The mobile device includes the second bottom plate, is symmetrically arranged with two guide rods on second bottom plate, is set between the guide rod It is equipped with leading screw, the leading screw is connect with third driving motor, movable plate is provided between the leading screw and the guide rod, and described Movable plate is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod.

Further, the surface side of first fixed seat is provided with control panel.

Further, the jacking apparatus is hydraulic lift or pressure liftable device.

Further, the gear is fixedly connected by the second supporting rack with the inner wall of first fixed seat.

Further, the top side of the pushing plate is both provided with limited block.

Further, the bottom of the pushing plate is both provided with several supporting blocks, and the supporting block is each attached to institute It states on the interior bottom of the first fixed seat.

Further, the gag lever post is fixedly connected by the second fixed seat with the interior bottom of the fixed link.

Further, the pulley one and the pulley two pass through the top movable of third fixed frame and the stop collar Connection.

Further, the both ends of the guide rod and the leading screw are flexibly connected by bearing block with second bottom plate.

Further, it is both provided with non-slip mat in the groove of the fixed block.

Beneficial effects of the present invention：By the way that object to be placed on punching station, the second driving electricity on control panel is opened The control of machine switchs so that lifting gear moves downward, so that connecting rod drives gear movement, so that rack drives Pushing plate is moved to object direction, so that it can step up object automatically, it is artificial before punching to efficiently avoid Operation, to significantly reduce labor intensity, in addition, the safe to use of user is also effectively guaranteed, to effectively Improve its safety；By being provided with mobile device, so that it can be moved upwards in the side perpendicular to lifting gear, It is greatly convenient to be brought to its punching；By being provided with telescopic rod so that drill bit can in the vertical direction into Row fine tuning, to be effectively improved its accuracy；By being provided with jacking apparatus, so that it can be obtained well admittedly It is fixed, to efficiently avoid the influence come to perforated tape by universal wheel movement, to be effectively improved the steady of puncher It is qualitative；Reasonable design of the present invention, it is easy to use, compared to traditional puncher, it is effectively improved its stability maintenance, to It is effectively improved its perforating efficiency, in addition, it need not be fixed object before punching, so that it is more automatic Change, to be effectively guaranteed its quality of production and quantity.

In addition, control panel is provided with by the surface side in the first fixed seat, to which the use to user is brought Great convenience；It is both provided with limited block by the top side in pushing plate, to be effectively guaranteed the phase of pushing block To position；By being both provided with several supporting blocks in the bottom of pushing plate, to which the movement to pushing block is brought greatly It is convenient；By being both provided with non-slip mat in the groove of fixed block, to efficiently avoid the movement of object, so that its It can preferably be fixed, to be effectively improved its stability maintenance.

Description of the drawings

It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the present invention Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is a kind of general construction schematic diagram of puncher with automatic fixed function according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the lifting gear of puncher with automatic fixed function according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention Figure；

Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of the mobile device of puncher with automatic fixed function according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention Figure.

In figure：

1, the first bottom plate；2, universal wheel；3, jacking apparatus；4, the first support plate；5, groove；6, punching station；7, sliding slot；8, first Fixed seat；9, lifting gear；10, the first supporting rack；11, connecting rod；12, gear；13, the second supporting rack；14, rack；15, it pushes away Movable plate；16, limited block；17, supporting block；18, fixed block；19, sliding shoe；20, top plate；21, mobile device；22, telescopic rod； 23, the second support plate；24, the first driving motor；25, fixed link；26, motion bar one；27, motion bar two；28, the second driving electricity Machine；29, gag lever post；30, stop collar；31, pulley one；32, one is stretched；33, driving wheel；34, pulley two；35, two are stretched；36、 Second fixed seat；37, third fixed frame；38, the second bottom plate；39, guide rod；40, leading screw；41, bearing block；42, third driving electricity Machine；43, movable plate；44, drill bit；45, non-slip mat；46, control panel.

Specific implementation mode

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained belong to what the present invention protected Range.

According to an embodiment of the invention, a kind of puncher with automatic fixed function is provided.

As shown in Figs. 1-3, a kind of puncher with automatic fixed function according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention, including the first bottom The bottom of plate 1, first bottom plate 1 is provided with several universal wheels 2, and the outside of the universal wheel 2 is both provided with jacking apparatus 3, the bottom of the jacking apparatus 3 is both provided with the first support plate 4, and the top center position of the bottom plate 1 is arranged fluted 5, Punching station 6 is provided in the groove 5, the top of the punching station 6 is provided with sliding slot 7, if the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with Dry the first fixed seat 8, the top of first fixed seat 8 is both provided with lifting gear 9,9 top side of the lifting gear It is provided with the first supporting rack 10, connecting rod 11, and the connecting rod 11 and described first are arranged in first supporting rack 10 Be flexibly connected between supporting rack 10, the bottom of the connecting rod 11 through the top of first fixed seat 8 and with positioned at described Gear 12 inside first fixed seat 8 is flexibly connected, and the bottom of the gear 12 is provided with matched rack 14, described The bottom of rack 14 is fixed in pushing plate 15, and the side of the pushing plate 15 is both provided with fixed block 18, and the fixed block 18 are flexibly connected by sliding shoe 19 with the groove 5, and top plate 20, the top are provided between the top of the lifting gear 9 The bottom centre position of plate 20 is provided with mobile device 21, and the bottom of the mobile device 21 is provided with several telescopic rods 22, The second support plate 23 is provided between the bottom of the telescopic rod 22, the top of second support plate 23 is provided with the first driving The bottom of motor 24, second support plate 23 is provided with drill bit 44；

Wherein, the jacking apparatus 3 include fixed link 25, and the bottom of the fixed link 25 with first fixed seat 8 Top is fixedly connected, and the top of the fixed link 25 is arranged with motion bar 1, and the top of the motion bar 1 is arranged with work Lever 2 27, and the top of the motion bar 2 27 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the support plate 23, the fixed link 25 Bottom is provided with the second driving motor 28, and the side of second driving motor 28 is provided with gag lever post 29, the gag lever post 29 Top extend in the stop collar 30 of the bottom of the motion bar 1, the top of the stop collar 30 is provided with pulley One 31, stretching 1 is provided on the pulley 1, described one 32 one end that stretches connects with the bottom of the motion bar 1 It connects, it is described to stretch one 32 other end around the pulley 1 and extend downward into the fixed link 25 and with described second Driving wheel 33 on driving motor 28 connects, and the bottom of the motion bar 1 is provided with pulley 2 34, on the pulley 2 34 It is provided with stretching 2 35, one end of the stretching 2 35 is connect with the top side of the fixed link 25, the stretching 2 35 The other end is connect through one 26 bottom of the motion bar and with the bottom side of the motion bar 2 27；

The mobile device 21 includes the second bottom plate 38, and two guide rods 39 are symmetrically arranged on second bottom plate 38, described to lead Leading screw 40 is provided between bar 39, the leading screw 40 is connect with third driving motor 42, the leading screw 40 and the guide rod 39 it Between be provided with movable plate 43, and the movable plate 43 is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod 22.

By means of above-mentioned technical proposal, by the way that object to be placed on punching station 6, second opened on control panel 46 drives The control switch of dynamic motor 28 so that lifting gear 9 moves downward, so that connecting rod 11 is moved with moving gear 12, to So that rack 14 drives pushing plate 15 to be moved to object direction, so that it can step up object automatically, to effectively keep away The manual operation before punching is exempted from, to significantly reduce labor intensity, in addition, being also effectively guaranteed the use of user Safety, to be effectively improved its safety；By being provided with mobile device 21, so that it can be perpendicular to lifting The side of device 9 moves upwards, greatly convenient to be brought to its punching；By being provided with telescopic rod 22, so that boring First 44 can be finely adjusted in the vertical direction, to be effectively improved its accuracy；By being provided with jacking apparatus 3, from And make it possible to and be well fixed, to efficiently avoid the influence come to perforated tape due to universal wheel 2 moves, from And it is effectively improved the stability of puncher；Reasonable design of the present invention, it is easy to use, compared to traditional puncher, effectively Ground improves its stability maintenance, to be effectively improved its perforating efficiency, in addition, it need not carry out object before punching It is fixed, so that it is more automated, to be effectively guaranteed its quality of production and quantity.

In addition, the surface side of first fixed seat 8 is provided with control panel 46, the jacking apparatus 3 is hydraulic pressure liter Falling unit or pressure liftable device, the gear 12 are fixed by the second supporting rack 13 and the inner wall of first fixed seat 8 Connection, the top side of the pushing plate 15 are both provided with limited block 16, and the bottom of the pushing plate 15 is both provided with several Supporting block 17, and the supporting block 17 is each attached on the interior bottom of first fixed seat 8, the gag lever post 29 passes through Two fixed seats 36 are fixedly connected with the interior bottom of the fixed link 25, and the pulley 1 and the pulley 2 34 pass through third Fixed frame 37 is connect with the top movable of the stop collar 30, and the both ends of the guide rod 39 and the leading screw 40 pass through bearing block 41 are flexibly connected with second bottom plate 38, and non-slip mat 45 is both provided in the groove of the fixed block 18, by solid first The surface side of reservation 8 is provided with control panel 46, to which the use to user brings great convenience；By pushing The top side of plate 15 is both provided with limited block 16, to be effectively guaranteed the relative position of pushing block 15；By pushing The bottom of plate 15 is both provided with several supporting blocks 17, to which the movement to pushing block 15 brings great convenience；By Non-slip mat 45 is both provided in the groove of fixed block 18, to efficiently avoid the movement of object, so that it can be obtained It is fixed to better, to be effectively improved its stability maintenance.

In conclusion by means of the above-mentioned technical proposal of the present invention, by the way that object to be placed on punching station 6, control is opened The control of the second driving motor 28 on panel 46 processed switchs so that lifting gear 9 moves downward, so that 11 band of connecting rod Moving gear 12 moves, so that rack 14 drives pushing plate 15 to be moved to object direction, so that it can step up automatically Object, to efficiently avoid the manual operation before punching, to significantly reduce labor intensity, in addition, also effectively It ensure that user's is safe to use, to be effectively improved its safety；By being provided with mobile device 21, so that It can be moved upwards perpendicular to the side of lifting gear 9, greatly convenient to be brought to its punching；It is stretched by being provided with Contracting bar 22, so that drill bit 44 can be finely adjusted in the vertical direction, to be effectively improved its accuracy；By setting Be equipped with jacking apparatus 3 so that it can be well fixed, to efficiently avoid due to universal wheel 2 moves to The influence that perforated tape comes, to be effectively improved the stability of puncher；Reasonable design of the present invention, it is easy to use, compared to Traditional puncher is effectively improved its stability maintenance, to be effectively improved its perforating efficiency, in addition, it is being beaten Object need not be fixed before hole, so that it is more automated, to be effectively guaranteed its quality of production sum number Amount.

In addition, by being provided with control panel 46 in the surface side of the first fixed seat 8, to the use band to user Great convenience is carried out；By being both provided with limited block 16 in the top side of pushing plate 15, pushed to be effectively guaranteed The relative position of block 15；By being both provided with several supporting blocks 17 in the bottom of pushing plate 15, to the shifting to pushing block 15 It is dynamic to bring great convenience；By being both provided with non-slip mat 45 in the groove of fixed block 18, to efficiently avoid object The movement of body, so that it can preferably be fixed, to be effectively improved its stability maintenance.

The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention With within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention god.

Claims

1. a kind of puncher with automatic fixed function, which is characterized in that including the first bottom plate（1）, first bottom plate（1） Bottom be provided with several universal wheels（2）, the universal wheel（2）Outside be both provided with jacking apparatus（3）, the jacking dress It sets（3）Bottom be both provided with the first support plate（4）, the bottom plate（1）Top center position setting it is fluted（5）, described Groove（5）Inside it is provided with punching station（6）, the punching station（6）Top be provided with sliding slot（7）, the bottom plate（1）Top set It is equipped with several the first fixed seats（8）, first fixed seat（8）Top be both provided with lifting gear（9）, the lifting dress It sets（9）Top side is provided with the first supporting rack（10）, first supporting rack（10）Inside it is arranged with connecting rod（11）, and it is described Connecting rod（11）With first supporting rack（10）Between be flexibly connected, the connecting rod（11）Bottom it is solid through described first Reservation（8）Top and with positioned at first fixed seat（8）Internal gear（12）Flexible connection, the gear（12）Bottom Portion is provided with matched rack（14）, the rack（14）Bottom be fixed on pushing plate（15）On, the pushing plate （15）Side be both provided with fixed block（18）, and the fixed block（18）Pass through sliding shoe（19）With the groove（5）Activity Connection, the lifting gear（9）Top between be provided with top plate（20）, the top plate（20）Bottom centre position be provided with Mobile device（21）, the mobile device（21）Bottom be provided with several telescopic rods（22）, the telescopic rod（22）Bottom The second support plate is provided between portion（23）, second support plate（23）Top be provided with the first driving motor（24）, institute State the second support plate（23）Bottom be provided with drill bit（44）；

Wherein, the jacking apparatus（3）Including fixed link（25）, and the fixed link（25）Bottom with it is described first fix Seat（8）Top be fixedly connected, the fixed link（25）Top be arranged with motion bar one（26）, the motion bar one（26）'s Top is arranged with motion bar two（27）, and the motion bar two（27）Top with the support plate（23）Bottom fix connect It connects, the fixed link（25）Bottom be provided with the second driving motor（28）, second driving motor（28）Side setting There is gag lever post（29）, the gag lever post（29）Top extend to positioned at the motion bar one（26）Bottom stop collar（30） It is interior, the stop collar（30）Top be provided with pulley one（31）, the pulley one（31）On be provided with stretching one（32）, described Stretch one（32）One end and the motion bar one（26）Bottom connection, it is described stretch one（32）The other end bypass the cunning Wheel one（31）And extend downward into the fixed link（25）It is interior and with second driving motor（28）On driving wheel（33）Even It connects, the motion bar one（26）Bottom be provided with pulley two（34）, the pulley two（34）On be provided with stretching two（35）, institute State stretching two（35）One end and the fixed link（25）Top side connection, it is described stretch two（35）The other end run through institute State motion bar one（26）Bottom and with the motion bar two（27）Bottom side connection；

The mobile device（21）Including the second bottom plate（38）, second bottom plate（38）On be symmetrically arranged with two guide rods （39）, the guide rod（39）Between be provided with leading screw（40）, the leading screw（40）With third driving motor（42）Connection, the silk Thick stick（40）With the guide rod（39）Between be provided with movable plate（43）, and the movable plate（43）With the telescopic rod（22）It is fixed Connection.

2. a kind of puncher with automatic fixed function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described first fixes Seat（8）Surface side be provided with control panel（46）.

3. a kind of puncher with automatic fixed function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the jacking apparatus （3）For hydraulic lift or pressure liftable device.

4. a kind of puncher with automatic fixed function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gear（12） Pass through the second supporting rack（13）With first fixed seat（8）Inner wall be fixedly connected.

5. a kind of puncher with automatic fixed function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pushing plate （15）Top side be both provided with limited block（16）.

6. a kind of puncher with automatic fixed function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pushing plate （15）Bottom be both provided with several supporting blocks（17）, and the supporting block（17）It is each attached to first fixed seat（8） Interior bottom on.

7. a kind of puncher with automatic fixed function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gag lever post （29）Pass through the second fixed seat（36）With the fixed link（25）Interior bottom be fixedly connected.

8. a kind of puncher with automatic fixed function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pulley one （31）With the pulley two（34）Pass through third fixed frame（37）With the stop collar（30）Top movable connection.

9. a kind of puncher with automatic fixed function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the guide rod（39） With the leading screw（40）Both ends pass through bearing block（41）With second bottom plate（38）Flexible connection.

10. a kind of puncher with automatic fixed function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed block （18）Groove in be both provided with non-slip mat（45）.