CN108325236B - Pharmacy is with continuous traditional chinese medicine extraction device of press type - Google Patents

Pharmacy is with continuous traditional chinese medicine extraction device of press type Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108325236B
CN108325236B CN201810244218.XA CN201810244218A CN108325236B CN 108325236 B CN108325236 B CN 108325236B CN 201810244218 A CN201810244218 A CN 201810244218A CN 108325236 B CN108325236 B CN 108325236B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
extraction
extraction box
chip microcomputer
single chip
squeezing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201810244218.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108325236A (en
Inventor
张辉
沙丽颖
马霖
隋鑫
王腾
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Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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Priority to CN201810244218.XA priority Critical patent/CN108325236B/en
Publication of CN108325236A publication Critical patent/CN108325236A/en
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Publication of CN108325236B publication Critical patent/CN108325236B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D11/00Solvent extraction
    • B01D11/02Solvent extraction of solids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D11/00Solvent extraction
    • B01D11/04Solvent extraction of solutions which are liquid
    • B01D11/0476Moving receptacles, e.g. rotating receptacles
    • B01D11/048Mixing by counter-current streams provoked by centrifugal force, in rotating coils or in other rotating spaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/04Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
    • B30B9/06Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/26Permeable casings or strainers
    • B30B9/262Permeable casings or strainers means disposed in the casing facilitating the squeezing-out of liquid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D11/00Solvent extraction
    • B01D2011/007Extraction using a solvent in the gas phase

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a squeezing type continuous traditional Chinese medicine extraction device for pharmacy, which comprises an extraction box, wherein a support frame is fixed on the side surface of the extraction box, a mounting seat is fixed on the side surface of the extraction box, and the side of the mounting seat is respectively provided with a pressure adjusting device and an open-source singlechip, the top of the extraction box is communicated with extraction equipment, the inside of the extraction box is sequentially provided with a squeezing device and a filter screen from top to bottom, the squeezing type continuous traditional Chinese medicine extraction device for pharmacy squeezes medicines through the squeezing device and extracts the medicines through the extraction equipment, the extraction efficiency is high, the use requirement can be met, the extract and the squeezed liquid are respectively filtered by the first filter and the second filter, the extraction purity is greatly improved, the pressure inside the extraction box is adjusted through the pressure adjusting device, the adjustment is convenient, and the use safety of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction device is greatly improved.

Description

Pharmacy is with continuous traditional chinese medicine extraction device of press type
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pharmacy, in particular to a squeezing type continuous traditional Chinese medicine extraction device for pharmacy.
Background
In the prior art: application publication number is CN 105854341A's patent discloses a pharmacy is with pressing continuous traditional chinese medicine extraction device of type, mainly by heating overcoat, electric heating wire, upper cover, blast pipe, air discharge valve, filter, hold water cavity casing, the fluid-discharge tube squeezes the piston, squeezes the head, the sharp electro-magnet squeezes the piston axle and constitutes, and its extraction efficiency is low, can not satisfy the user demand.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the existing defects and provide a squeezing type continuous traditional Chinese medicine extraction device for pharmacy, which has high extraction efficiency, can meet the use requirement and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a squeezing type continuous traditional Chinese medicine extraction device for pharmacy comprises an extraction box, a support frame is fixed on the side surface of the extraction box, a mounting seat is fixed on the side surface of the extraction box, and the side surface of the mounting seat is respectively provided with a pressure regulating device and an open source single chip microcomputer, the top of the extraction box is communicated with extraction equipment, the interior of the extraction box is sequentially provided with a squeezing device and a filter screen from top to bottom, the squeezing device is movably connected with the extraction box through a sliding mechanism, the bottom of the extraction box is communicated with a centrifugal extractor through a conveying pipe, the bottom of the centrifugal extractor is communicated with an extraction pipe, the centrifugal extractor is communicated with the extraction box through a condensing pipe, a first filter is arranged at the joint of the condensing pipe and the extraction box, the second filter is installed at the junction of conveyer pipe and extraction box, the output of external power supply is connected to the input electricity of open source singlechip, and the input of centrifugal extractor is connected to the output electricity of open source singlechip.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the extraction equipment comprises a steam generator, the steam generator is arranged at the top of the extraction box, the extraction box is communicated with the interior of the steam generator through a steam pipe, and the output end of the open-source single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the input end of the steam generator.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the squeezing device comprises an electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic rod is arranged at the top of the inner side of the extraction box, a squeezing head is fixed at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod and is movably connected with the extraction box through a sliding mechanism, and the output end of the open-source single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the input end of the electric telescopic rod.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the sliding mechanism comprises a sliding block and a sliding rail, the sliding rail is fixed on the inner side of the extraction box, the sliding block is fixed on the squeezing head, and the sliding block is connected with the sliding rail in a sliding manner.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the pressure adjusting device comprises a pressure sensor and a pressure regulator, the pressure sensor and the pressure regulator are both arranged on the side surface of the mounting seat, the output end of the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the input end of the open-source single chip microcomputer, and the output end of the open-source single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the input end of the pressure regulator.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this pharmacy is with squeezing continuous traditional chinese medicine extraction device of type squeezes the medicine through squeezing the device, extracts the medicine through extraction equipment, and its extraction is efficient, can satisfy the user demand, filters the extract and squeezes liquid respectively through first filter and second filter, has improved the purity of extraction greatly, adjusts the pressure of extraction incasement portion through pressure adjusting device, and it adjusts conveniently, has improved this traditional chinese medicine extraction device's safety in utilization greatly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises an extraction box 1, a mounting seat 2, a steam pipe 3, a steam generator 4, a pressure sensor 5, a pressure regulator 6, an open-source single chip microcomputer 7, a first filter 8, a condenser pipe 9, a centrifugal extractor 10, an extraction pipe 11, a conveying pipe 12, a support frame 13, a second filter 14, extraction equipment 15, a pressure regulating device 16, an electric telescopic rod 17, a squeezing head 18, a filtering net 19, a sliding block 20, a sliding rail 21, a squeezing device 22 and a sliding mechanism 23.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a squeezing type continuous traditional Chinese medicine extraction device for pharmacy comprises an extraction box 1, a support frame 13 is fixed on the side surface of the extraction box 1, a mounting seat 2 is fixed on the side surface of the extraction box 1, a pressure adjusting device 16 and an open source single chip microcomputer 7 are respectively installed on the side surface of the mounting seat 2, extraction equipment 15 is communicated with the top of the extraction box 1, a squeezing device 22 and a filter screen 19 are sequentially arranged in the extraction box 1 from top to bottom, the squeezing device 22 is movably connected with the extraction box 1 through a sliding mechanism 23, the bottom of the extraction box 1 is communicated with a centrifugal extractor 10 through a conveying pipe 12, the bottom of the centrifugal extractor 10 is communicated with an extraction pipe 11, the centrifugal extractor 10 is communicated with the extraction box 1 through a condensation pipe 9, a first filter 8 is installed at the joint of the condensation pipe 9 and the extraction box 1, a second filter 14 is installed at the joint of the conveying pipe 12 and the extraction box 1, the input end of the open source 7 is electrically connected with the, the output end of the open-source singlechip 7 is electrically connected with the input end of the centrifugal extractor 10;
the extraction equipment 15 comprises a steam generator 4, the steam generator 4 is installed at the top of the extraction box 1, the extraction box 1 is communicated with the interior of the steam generator 4 through a steam pipe 3, the output end of an open-source single chip microcomputer 7 is electrically connected with the input end of the steam generator 4, medicines are placed on a filter screen 19, the steam generator 4 is controlled to work through the open-source single chip microcomputer 7, the steam generator 4 generates steam and conveys the steam into the extraction box 1 through the steam pipe 3, the steam extracts the medicines on the filter screen 19 and forms a steam mixture, and the steam mixture is filtered through a first filter 8, cooled into liquid through a condensation pipe 9 and conveyed into a centrifugal extractor 10;
the squeezing device 22 comprises an electric telescopic rod 17, the electric telescopic rod 17 is installed at the top of the inner side of the extraction box 1, a squeezing head 18 is fixed at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 17, the squeezing head 18 is movably connected with the extraction box 1 through a sliding mechanism 23, the output end of the open-source single chip microcomputer 7 is electrically connected with the input end of the electric telescopic rod 17, the electric telescopic rod 17 is controlled to work through the open-source single chip microcomputer 7, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 17 drives the squeezing head 18 to squeeze medicines on the filter screen 19, squeezed liquid is filtered through a second filter 14, and the filtered liquid is conveyed into the centrifugal extractor 10 through a conveying pipe 12;
the medicine is squeezed by the squeezing device 22, and is extracted by the extraction equipment 15, so that the extraction efficiency is high, and the use requirement can be met;
the sliding mechanism 23 comprises a sliding block 20 and a sliding rail 21, the sliding rail 21 is fixed on the inner side of the extraction box 1, the sliding block 20 is fixed on the squeezing head 18, the sliding block 20 is connected with the sliding rail 21 in a sliding manner, and the squeezing head 18 drives the sliding block 20 to slide on the sliding rail 21 in the working process, so that the running stability of the squeezing device 22 is greatly improved;
the centrifugal extractor 10 is controlled by the open-source singlechip 7 to further extract the medicine, and the extract is extracted through an extraction pipe 11;
the pressure adjusting device 16 comprises a pressure sensor 5 and a pressure regulator 6, the pressure sensor 5 and the pressure regulator 6 are both arranged on the side surface of the mounting base 2, the output end of the pressure sensor 5 is electrically connected with the input end of the open source single chip microcomputer 7, the output end of the open source single chip microcomputer 7 is electrically connected with the input end of the pressure regulator 6, the pressure sensor 5 monitors the pressure inside the extraction box 1, the monitored information is transmitted to the open source single chip microcomputer 7, the open source single chip microcomputer 7 analyzes and processes the information, and controls the pressure regulator 6 to adjust the pressure inside the extraction box 1, the adjustment is convenient, and the use safety of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction device is greatly improved;
the centrifugal extractor 10, the steam generator 4, the electric telescopic rod 17, the pressure sensor 5 and the pressure regulator 6 controlled by the open-source singlechip 7 are all common methods in the prior art.
When in use: placing medicines on a filter screen 19, controlling a steam generator 4 to work through an open-source single chip microcomputer 7, generating steam by the steam generator 4 and conveying the steam into an extraction box 1 through a steam pipe 3, extracting the medicines on the filter screen 19 by the steam to form a steam mixture, filtering the steam mixture through a first filter 8, cooling the steam mixture into liquid through a condensation pipe 9 and conveying the liquid into a centrifugal extractor 10;
the electric telescopic rod 17 is controlled to work by the open-source single chip microcomputer 7, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 17 drives the squeezing head 18 to squeeze the medicine on the filter screen 19, the squeezed liquid is filtered by the second filter 14, and the filtered liquid is conveyed into the centrifugal extractor 10 through the conveying pipe 12;
the press head 18 drives the sliding block 20 to slide on the sliding rail 21 during operation;
the centrifugal extractor 10 is controlled by the open-source singlechip 7 to further extract the medicine, and the extract is extracted through an extraction pipe 11;
the pressure sensor 5 monitors the pressure in the extraction box 1, monitored information is transmitted to the open-source single chip microcomputer 7, the open-source single chip microcomputer 7 analyzes and processes the information, and the pressure regulator 6 is controlled to regulate the pressure in the extraction box 1.
According to the invention, the medicine is squeezed by the squeezing device 22, the medicine is extracted by the extraction equipment 15, the extraction efficiency is high, the use requirement can be met, the extract and the squeezed liquid are respectively filtered by the first filter 8 and the second filter 14, the extraction purity is greatly improved, the pressure inside the extraction box 1 is adjusted by the pressure adjusting device 16, the adjustment is convenient, and the use safety of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction device is greatly improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a pharmacy is with continuous traditional chinese medicine extraction device of press type, includes extraction box (1), its characterized in that: a support frame (13) is fixed on the side face of the extraction box (1), a mounting seat (2) is fixed on the side face of the extraction box (1), a pressure adjusting device (16) and an open source single chip microcomputer (7) are respectively installed on the side face of the mounting seat (2), extraction equipment (15) is communicated with the top of the extraction box (1), a squeezing device (22) and a filter screen (19) are sequentially arranged in the extraction box (1) from top to bottom, the squeezing device (22) is movably connected with the extraction box (1) through a sliding mechanism (23), a centrifugal extractor (10) is communicated with the bottom of the extraction box (1) through a conveying pipe (12), an extraction pipe (11) is communicated with the bottom of the centrifugal extractor (10), the centrifugal extractor (10) is communicated with the extraction box (1) through a condensation pipe (9), a first filter (8) is installed at the joint of the condensation pipe (9) and the extraction box (1), the second filter (14) is installed at the joint of the conveying pipe (12) and the extraction box (1), the output end of an external power supply is electrically connected with the input end of the open source single chip microcomputer (7), the input end of the centrifugal extractor (10) is electrically connected with the output end of the open source single chip microcomputer (7), the squeezing device (22) comprises an electric telescopic rod (17), the electric telescopic rod (17) is installed at the top of the inner side of the extraction box (1), the squeezing head (18) is fixed at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (17), the squeezing head (18) is movably connected with the extraction box (1) through a sliding mechanism (23), the input end of the electric telescopic rod (17) is electrically connected with the output end of the open source single chip microcomputer (7), the pressure adjusting device (16) comprises a pressure sensor (5) and a pressure adjuster (6), and the pressure sensor (5) and the pressure adjuster (6) are both installed on the, the output end of the pressure sensor (5) is electrically connected with the input end of the open source single chip microcomputer (7), and the output end of the open source single chip microcomputer (7) is electrically connected with the input end of the pressure regulator (6).
2. The pharmaceutical pressing type continuous traditional Chinese medicine extraction device according to claim 1, wherein: the extraction equipment (15) comprises a steam generator (4), the steam generator (4) is installed at the top of the extraction box (1), the extraction box (1) is communicated with the interior of the steam generator (4) through a steam pipe (3), and the output end of the open-source single chip microcomputer (7) is electrically connected with the input end of the steam generator (4).
3. The pharmaceutical pressing type continuous traditional Chinese medicine extraction device according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding mechanism (23) comprises a sliding block (20) and a sliding rail (21), the sliding rail (21) is fixed on the inner side of the extraction box (1), the sliding block (20) is fixed on the squeezing head (18), and the sliding block (20) is in sliding connection with the sliding rail (21).
CN201810244218.XA 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 Pharmacy is with continuous traditional chinese medicine extraction device of press type Expired - Fee Related CN108325236B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112295260A (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-02-02 广东威尔医院有限公司 Pharmaceutical intermediate separation and extraction equipment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110314411B (en) * 2019-08-14 2021-10-01 河南敏涵化妆品有限公司 Face cream refining device
CN112973172A (en) * 2019-12-02 2021-06-18 彭志军 Ultrasonic electric vertical squeezing extraction device

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CN204121806U (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-01-28 道真仡佬族苗族自治县千山药业有限公司 A kind of honeysuckle boils steaming device
CN206184033U (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-05-24 王文艳 Chinese -medicinal material extraction element
CN207076165U (en) * 2017-08-09 2018-03-09 哈尔滨商业大学 A kind of continuous Chinese medicine extractor of pharmacy squeeze type

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US10000723B2 (en) * 2014-01-28 2018-06-19 Young Living Essential Oils, Lc Distillation system
EP2982703A1 (en) * 2014-08-06 2016-02-10 Clariant International Ltd. Energy-efficient and environmentally friendly process for the production of target chemical compounds from cellulosic material

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CN204121806U (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-01-28 道真仡佬族苗族自治县千山药业有限公司 A kind of honeysuckle boils steaming device
CN206184033U (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-05-24 王文艳 Chinese -medicinal material extraction element
CN207076165U (en) * 2017-08-09 2018-03-09 哈尔滨商业大学 A kind of continuous Chinese medicine extractor of pharmacy squeeze type

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112295260A (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-02-02 广东威尔医院有限公司 Pharmaceutical intermediate separation and extraction equipment
CN112295260B (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-07-13 广东威尔医院有限公司 Pharmaceutical intermediate separation and extraction equipment

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