CN108325060A - A kind of dept. of dermatology's skin medicine-feeding care instrument - Google Patents

A kind of dept. of dermatology's skin medicine-feeding care instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108325060A
CN108325060A CN201810110073.4A CN201810110073A CN108325060A CN 108325060 A CN108325060 A CN 108325060A CN 201810110073 A CN201810110073 A CN 201810110073A CN 108325060 A CN108325060 A CN 108325060A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
medicine
module
storing tube
ointment
hole
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Granted
Application number
CN201810110073.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108325060B (en
Inventor
倪菁菁
曾厚华
张雨绮
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Wang Chaoxia
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Individual
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Publication of CN108325060A publication Critical patent/CN108325060A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M35/00Devices for applying media, e.g. remedies, on the human body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2210/00Anatomical parts of the body
    • A61M2210/10Trunk

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of medical instrument technology, specifically a kind of dept. of dermatology's skin medicine-feeding care instrument, including medicine-storing tube, sucker, medicine module, resistance module, stifled medicine module and injection module are smeared, medicine-storing tube is the internal cylinder containing cavity, and medicine-storing tube is for storing ointment to be applied;Sucker is mounted on the bottom end of medicine-storing tube, and medicine-storing tube can be horizontally fixed on body surface by sucker;It smears medicine module to be arranged on medicine-storing tube, smears medicine module and ointment is applied on skin of back by the extruding at back;Resistance module causes ointment spill-out excessive, causes to waste greatly for avoiding back extruding force from spending;Stifled medicine module, which is located at, smears in medicine module, and stifled medicine module when that need not smear medicine for avoiding ointment from flowing out;Injection module is mounted on medicine-storing tube, and injection module is used to fill ointment to medicine-storing tube.The present invention can carry out ointment smearing to any position in back, and it is lighter to smear medicine process.

Description

A kind of dept. of dermatology's skin medicine-feeding care instrument
Technical field
The invention belongs to the field of medical instrument technology, specifically a kind of dept. of dermatology's skin medicine-feeding care instrument.
Background technology
Clinically many skin diseases have infectiousness, in treatment to allow medicament to be absorbed by the skin faster, usually Used method is directly to smear ointment to diseased region, and existing method is to squeeze ointment in diseased region, then uses hand It smears, the operation is very troublesome, time-consuming and laborious in this way, and is easy cross-infection, makes troubles to medical worker.In particular, for The body part dispenser that back, waist etc. can not be touched directly with hand if others is allowed to help to carry out the topical application of drug, and has with regard to relatively difficult It may cause cross-infection.
Also occur in the prior art some to back carry out ointment smearing technical solutions, such as application No. is 201120556542 Chinese patent, which discloses one kind, to be smeared medicine and scratches, and includes the rake of handle, syringe and hand, handle One end is handheld terminal, and the other end is sleeve, and sleeve one end is fixedly connected with end cap, has been connected through a screw thread in end cap matched Nut, piston push rod one end of syringe is inserted in sleeve, and nut is screwed in the housing crimping that syringe is compressed on join, Hole is provided in sleeve lateral wall;The rake is internally provided with deflector hole, and the rake includes to connect with the injection port of syringe Connect the connecting pin of cooperation, the other end opposite with connecting pin is provided with several wings on the rake, the connecting pin and each Wing is internally provided with deflector hole.Although the technical solution can be realized carries out ointment smearing to back, which uses hand The mode held carries out coating to back, due to arm bending limited extent, using such device there are still smear less than the case where, Meanwhile arm bending coating also be easy to cause the discomfort of arm, limits the use of device.
The care instrument in consideration of it, a kind of dept. of dermatology's skin of the present invention is added medicine to can carry out medicine to any position in back Cream is smeared, lighter without with holding, smearing medicine process, is specifically had the beneficial effect that:
The care instrument 1. a kind of dept. of dermatology's skin of the present invention is added medicine to, it is of the present invention smear medicine module, stifled medicine module and Injection module cooperates with each other, and smears medicine work to any position in back without hand-held can smoothly realize, while can The timely addition for realizing ointment, smears that medicine process is light, labor intensity is low, to back to smear drug effect fruit good.
The care instrument 2. a kind of dept. of dermatology's skin of the present invention is added medicine to, the resistance module is for avoiding back extruding force The waste for causing ointment largely to squeeze out greatly, causing ointment is spent, there is centainly intelligent, ointment can be squeezed out as needed, It avoids polluting external environment.
Ointment can not only be coated in by the care instrument 3. a kind of dept. of dermatology's skin of the present invention is added medicine to, the medicine module of smearing Back, moreover it is possible to the ointment at back uniformly be smeared, promote absorption of the Skin Cell to drug effect, and ointment can be avoided In a large amount of contaminations to clothes, without being smeared again with hand, smear medicine is efficient, in turn avoid may caused by cross-infection.
Invention content
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of dept. of dermatology's skin medicine-feeding care instrument, master of the present invention It is used to that skin of back to be carried out to smear medicine.The present invention is by smearing the mutual of medicine module, resistance module, stifled medicine module and injection module Cooperating can be realized smears medicine work to any position in back, and without being operated with hand, it is light to smear medicine process;Meanwhile, it is capable to Ointment is added repeatedly, realizes the recycling of device.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of dept. of dermatology's skin medicine-feeding of the present invention Care instrument, including medicine-storing tube, sucker, medicine module, resistance module, stifled medicine module and injection module are smeared, the medicine-storing tube is inside Cylinder containing cavity, medicine-storing tube is for storing ointment to be applied;The sucker is mounted on the bottom end of medicine-storing tube, medicine-storing tube It can be horizontally fixed on body surface by sucker;The medicine module of smearing is arranged on medicine-storing tube, smears medicine module and passes through back Ointment is applied on skin of back by extruding;The resistance module leads to ointment spill-out greatly for avoiding back extruding force from spending Excessively, it causes to waste;The stifled medicine module, which is located at, smears in medicine module, and stifled medicine module is for avoiding ointment stream when that need not smear medicine Go out;The injection module is mounted on medicine-storing tube, and injection module is used to fill ointment to medicine-storing tube.
The medicine module of smearing includes piston, piston rod, smears medicine frame, smears medicine roller, fixing axle and shaft, and the piston is located at In the cavity of medicine-storing tube, piston can be moved along the cavity of medicine-storing tube, and piston rod centre position is provided with through-hole;The piston Bar is fixed on one end of piston, and piston rod one end is pierced by medicine-storing tube, and axis is provided with discharge hole among piston rod, discharge hole with The through-hole of piston communicates;The outside smeared medicine frame and be located at medicine-storing tube, smears the end that medicine frame is fixed on piston rod, smears and set on medicine frame It is equipped with drug-passing hole, drug-passing hole is communicated with the discharge hole of piston rod;The fixed number of axle is two, and fixing axle is coaxially mounted to smear medicine On frame, fixing axle upper edge axis offers medicine feeding hole, and medicine feeding hole is communicated with the drug-passing hole smeared on medicine frame;The shaft and fixing axle It is rotatablely connected, it is axially disposed in shaft to there is through-hole, the through-hole of shaft to be communicated with the medicine feeding hole of fixing axle;It is described to smear a medicine roller left side Right both ends are mutually fixed with shaft, are smeared medicine roller and are mounted in fixing axle by shaft, and it is hollow-core construction, shaft to smear medicine drums inside It is made of rubber material with medicine roller is smeared, the circumferential surface setting for smearing medicine roller is evenly arranged with medicine outlet hole, medicine outlet hole and smears medicine Drums inside communicates, and ointment is entered by fixing axle and shaft smears medicine drums inside.When needing to smear ointment to back, will fill It sets and is fixed on the wall by sucker, then back is pushed close to medicine roller, back is smeared and smears medicine frame and piston rod phase medicine-storing tube Bottom movement, by medicine-storing tube ointment be pressed into piston rod inner, ointment under pressure by piston rod, fixing axle and Shaft, which enters, smears medicine roller, and the medicine outlet hole by smearing medicine cylinder surface flows out, to which ointment is extruded into back, in this process In, back moves up and down and ointment is uniformly applied to back so that smearing medicine roller and rotating, and smoothly realizes and smears medicine to back.
The resistance module includes electromagnet one, spring one, friction plate and pressure inductor, and the medicine frame top of smearing is along diameter There are guide groove, guide groove to arrange that guide groove is generally aligned in the same plane interior along the radial symmetric of piston rod to horizontally disposed;The electromagnet is solid It is scheduled on the bottom for smearing medicine frame guide groove;The friction plate is located in guide groove, and friction plate can be slided along guide groove level, friction plate with One end of plunger rod contacts is arc-shaped structure, and the arc-shaped structure of friction plate can be bonded with piston rod;One, the spring In in guide groove, one one end of spring connects electromagnet one, and one other end of spring connects friction plate;The pressure inductor is fixed on storage The bottom of cylindrantherae.When back is excessive to the extruding force of piston rod, the pressure inductor of medicine-storing tube bottom works, and electromagnet one is disconnected Electricity, friction plate move under the elastic force effect of spring one to piston rod, and and plunger rod contacts so that friction plate and piston rod it Between frictional force increase, slow down the movement of piston rod, to avoid the extruding force at back is excessive piston rod is caused to be moved through make more It is uncontrolled at the ointment amount of extrusion, avoid the waste of ointment.
The stifled medicine module includes plug, spring two and support plate, and the discharge hole of the piston rod runs through the end of piston rod; One end far from medicine-storing tube in piston rod is arranged in the plug, and plug is located in the discharge hole of piston rod, and plug can will smear medicine The drug-passing hole of frame is blocked, and ointment is avoided to enter the drug-passing hole for smearing medicine frame from the discharge hole of piston rod, and plug front end is pyramidal structure; The support plate, which is fixed on, to be smeared in medicine frame;For the spring two for connecting plug and support plate, two one end of spring is fixed on the end of plug Portion, two other end of spring are fixed on support plate;The medicine outer surface of cylinder of smearing is provided with annular magnet.When carrying out smearing medicine, by In shaft and to smear medicine roller be rubber material, and when back is to smearing medicine drum extrusion, it is whole to smearing medicine frame inner recess to smear medicine roller Certain radian is formed, at this point, the annular magnet for smearing medicine roller is close with plug, the magneticaction of annular magnet inhales plug outward Go out, plug no longer blocks the drug-passing hole for smearing medicine frame, and ointment, which can smoothly enter into, smears medicine frame;When no longer needing to smear medicine, due to smearing medicine rolling The drug-passing hole for smearing medicine frame is blocked under the elastic force effect of spring two far from plug, plug, prevents the outflow of ointment by cylinder.
The injection module includes connector, injection cylinder, motion stops, motion bar and blocks head, the bottom of the medicine-storing tube Feeding opening is provided on side wall, feeding opening is communicated with the external world;The connector is fixed on the outer wall of medicine-storing tube, and connector is circle Cylinder, connector offer through-hole along axis, and the through-hole of connector is communicated with the feeding opening of medicine-storing tube, connector external peripheral surface For external thread structure;The injection cylinder is used to inject ointment in medicine-storing tube, and medicine outlet and the connector of injection cylinder pass through screw thread It realizes connection, is provided with medicine inhaling mouth on injection cylinder side wall, the position that injection cylinder is located at medicine inhaling mouth is built-in with electromagnet two;The work Dynamic plug is located in injection cylinder, and motion stops lower end is vertically arranged with sliding slot motion stops bottom and is provided with magnet;The motion bar is fixed In one end of motion stops, motion bar extends to the outside of injection cylinder;The blocking head is fixed on motion stops by magnetic-adsorption In sliding slot, blocking head can move up and down along the sliding slot of motion stops.When needing to fill ointment into medicine-storing tube, by injection cylinder On the connector of medicine-storing tube;Then, pull motion stops that ointment is made to enter injection cylinder;Then motion bar push motion stops to It moves left, when motion stops are moved to the medicine inhaling mouth position of injection cylinder, electromagnet two charges, and the blocking head in motion stops is inhaled into note The medicine inhaling mouth of cylindrantherae, medicine inhaling mouth is blocked, and continues to press on motion bar, and ointment enters medicine-storing tube by connector under pressure It is interior, realize the injection to medicine-storing tube.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The care instrument 1. a kind of dept. of dermatology's skin of the present invention is added medicine to, it is of the present invention smear medicine module, stifled medicine module and Injection module cooperates with each other, and smears medicine work to any position in back without hand-held can smoothly realize, while can The timely addition for realizing ointment, smears that medicine process is light, labor intensity is low, to back to smear drug effect fruit good.
The care instrument 2. a kind of dept. of dermatology's skin of the present invention is added medicine to, the resistance module is for avoiding back extruding force The waste for causing ointment largely to squeeze out greatly, causing ointment is spent, there is centainly intelligent, ointment can be squeezed out as needed, It avoids polluting external environment.
Ointment can not only be coated in by the care instrument 3. a kind of dept. of dermatology's skin of the present invention is added medicine to, the medicine module of smearing Back, moreover it is possible to the ointment at back uniformly be smeared, promote absorption of the Skin Cell to drug effect, and ointment can be avoided In a large amount of contaminations to clothes, without being smeared again with hand, smear medicine is efficient, in turn avoid may caused by cross-infection.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is A-A sectional views in Fig. 1;
In figure:Medicine-storing tube 1, sucker 2 smear medicine module 3, resistance module 4, stifled medicine module 5, injection module 6, piston 31, live Stopper rod 32 smears medicine frame 33, smears medicine roller 34, fixing axle 35, electromagnet 1, friction plate 42, plug 51, support plate 52, connector 61, injection cylinder 62, motion stops 63, motion bar 64, blocking head 65.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, tie below Specific implementation mode is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of dept. of dermatology's skin medicine-feeding care instrument of the present invention, including medicine-storing tube 1, sucker 2, medicine module 3, resistance module 4, stifled medicine module 5 and injection module 6 are smeared, the medicine-storing tube 1 is the internal cylinder containing cavity, Medicine-storing tube 1 is for storing ointment to be applied;The sucker 2 is mounted on the bottom end of medicine-storing tube 1, and medicine-storing tube 1 can by sucker 2 It is horizontally fixed on body surface;The medicine module 3 of smearing is arranged on medicine-storing tube 1, smears medicine module 3 by the extruding at back by ointment It is applied on skin of back;The resistance module 4 causes ointment spill-out excessive, causes greatly for avoiding back extruding force from spending Waste;The stifled medicine module 5, which is located at, smears in medicine module 3, and stifled medicine module 5 when that need not smear medicine for avoiding ointment from flowing out;Institute Injection module 6 is stated on medicine-storing tube 1, injection module 6 is used to fill ointment to medicine-storing tube 1.
The medicine module 3 of smearing includes piston 31, piston rod 32, smears medicine frame 33, smears medicine roller 34, fixing axle 35 and shaft, The piston 31 is located in the cavity of medicine-storing tube 1, and piston 31 can be moved along the cavity of medicine-storing tube 1,32 interposition of piston rod It installs and is equipped with through-hole;The piston rod 32 is fixed on one end of piston 31, and 32 one end of piston rod is pierced by medicine-storing tube 1, piston rod 32 Centre is provided with discharge hole along axis, and discharge hole is communicated with the through-hole of piston 31;The medicine frame 33 of smearing is located at the outer of medicine-storing tube 1 The end that medicine frame 33 is fixed on piston rod 32 is smeared in side, smears and is provided with drug-passing hole on medicine frame 33, the discharging of drug-passing hole and piston rod 32 Hole communicates;35 quantity of the fixing axle is two, and fixing axle 35 is coaxially mounted to smear on medicine frame 33, and 35 upper edge axis of fixing axle opens up There are medicine feeding hole, medicine feeding hole to be communicated with the drug-passing hole smeared on medicine frame 33;The shaft is rotatablely connected with fixing axle 35, along axis in shaft To through-hole is provided with, the through-hole of shaft is communicated with the medicine feeding hole of fixing axle 35;It is described to smear 34 left and right ends of medicine roller and shaft phase It fixes, smears medicine roller 34 and be mounted in fixing axle 35 by shaft, it is hollow-core construction to smear 34 inside of medicine roller, and shaft is rolled with medicine is smeared Cylinder 34 is made of rubber material, and the circumferential surface setting for smearing medicine roller 34 is evenly arranged with medicine outlet hole, medicine outlet hole and smears medicine roller It is communicated inside 34, ointment is entered by fixing axle 35 and shaft to be smeared inside medicine roller 34.It, will when needing to smear ointment to back Device is fixed on the wall by sucker 2, is then pushed close to medicine roller 34, back is smeared and is smeared medicine frame 33 and piston rod 32 back The bottom of phase medicine-storing tube 1 moves, and inside the ointment indentation piston rod 32 in medicine-storing tube 1, ointment passes through work under pressure Stopper rod 32, fixing axle 35 and shaft, which enter, smears medicine roller 34, and the medicine outlet hole by smearing 34 surface of medicine roller flows out, thus by medicine Cream is extruded into back, and during this, back moves up and down so that smear the rotation of medicine roller 34 is uniformly applied to back by ointment, smoothly It realizes and medicine is smeared to back.
The resistance module 4 includes electromagnet 1, spring one, friction plate 42 and pressure inductor, described to smear medicine frame 33 Top is radially horizontally disposed to have guide groove, guide groove to arrange that guide groove is generally aligned in the same plane interior along the radial symmetric of piston rod 32;Institute It states electromagnet and is fixed on the bottom for smearing 33 guide groove of medicine frame;The friction plate 42 is located in guide groove, and friction plate 42 can be along guide groove Level sliding, one end that friction plate 42 is contacted with piston rod 32 are arc-shaped structure, and the arc-shaped structure of friction plate 42 can be with Piston rod 32 is bonded;The spring one is located in guide groove, and one one end of spring connects electromagnet 1, and the connection of one other end of spring rubs Wiping board 42;The pressure inductor is fixed on the bottom of medicine-storing tube 1.When back is excessive to the extruding force of piston rod 32, drug storage The pressure inductor work of 1 bottom of cylinder, electromagnet 1 power off, and friction plate 42 is under the elastic force effect of spring one to piston rod 32 It is mobile, and contacted with piston rod 32 so that the frictional force between friction plate 42 and piston rod 32 increases, and slows down the fortune of piston rod 32 It is dynamic, to avoid the extruding force at back it is excessive to cause piston rod 32 to be moved through the ointment amounts for causing to squeeze out uncontrolled more, avoid The waste of ointment.
The stifled medicine module 5 includes plug 51, spring two and support plate 52, and the discharge hole of the piston rod 32 runs through piston rod 32 end;The plug 51 is arranged in the one end of piston rod 32 far from medicine-storing tube 1, and plug 51 is located at the discharge hole of piston rod 32 Interior, plug 51 can block the drug-passing hole for smearing medicine frame 33, avoid ointment from entering from the discharge hole of piston rod 32 and smear medicine frame 33 Drug-passing hole, 51 front end of plug are pyramidal structure;The support plate 52, which is fixed on, to be smeared in medicine frame 33;The spring two is for connecting plug 51 and support plate 52, two one end of spring be fixed on the end of plug 51, two other end of spring is fixed on support plate 52;It is described to smear medicine rolling 34 outer surfaces of cylinder are provided with annular magnet.When carrying out smearing medicine, due to shaft and medicine roller 34 is smeared as rubber material, back is to smearing When medicine roller 34 squeezes, smears 34 entirety of medicine roller and form certain radian to 33 inner recess of medicine frame is smeared, at this point, smearing medicine roller 34 Annular magnet is close with plug 51, and plug 51 is sucked out the magneticaction of annular magnet outward, and plug 51, which is no longer blocked, smears medicine frame 33 drug-passing hole, ointment, which can smoothly enter into, smears medicine frame 33;When no longer needing to smear medicine, due to smearing medicine roller 34 far from plug 51, block up First 51 under the elastic force effects of spring two, the drug-passing hole for smearing medicine frame 33 are blocked, the outflow of ointment is prevented.
The injection module 6 includes connector 61, injection cylinder 62, motion stops 63, motion bar 64 and blocks head 65, the storage Feeding opening is provided in the bottom sidewall of cylindrantherae 1, feeding opening is communicated with the external world;The connector 61 is fixed on the outer of medicine-storing tube 1 On wall, connector 61 is cylinder, and connector 61 offers through-hole along axis, and the through-hole of connector 61 and medicine-storing tube 1 are into medicine Mouth communicates, and 61 external peripheral surface of connector is external thread structure;The injection cylinder 62 is used to inject ointment in medicine-storing tube 1, note The medicine outlet of cylindrantherae 62 is realized by screw thread with connector 61 and is connected, and medicine inhaling mouth, injection cylinder 62 are provided on 62 side wall of injection cylinder It is built-in with electromagnet two positioned at the position of medicine inhaling mouth;The motion stops 63 are located in injection cylinder 62, and 63 lower end of motion stops is set vertically It is equipped with 63 bottom of sliding slot motion stops and is provided with magnet;The motion bar 64 is fixed on one end of motion stops 63, and motion bar 64 extends To the outside of injection cylinder 62;The blocking head 65 is fixed on by magnetic-adsorption in the sliding slot of motion stops 63, and blocking head 65 can It is moved up and down along the sliding slot of motion stops 63.When needing to fill ointment into medicine-storing tube 1, injection cylinder 62 is mounted on medicine-storing tube On 1 connector 61;Then, pull motion stops 63 that ointment is made to enter injection cylinder 62;Then motion bar 64 push motion stops 63 to It moves left, when motion stops 63 are moved to the medicine inhaling mouth position of injection cylinder 62, electromagnet two charges, the blocking head 65 in motion stops 63 It is inhaled into the medicine inhaling mouth of injection cylinder 62, medicine inhaling mouth is blocked, continues to press on motion bar 64, ointment passes through connection under pressure First 61 enter in medicine-storing tube 1, realize the injection to medicine-storing tube 1.
Specific workflow is as follows:
When needing to smear ointment to back, device is fixed on the wall by sucker 2, then by back close to smearing medicine Roller 34, back push the bottom movement for smearing 32 phase medicine-storing tube 1 of medicine frame 33 and piston rod, the ointment in medicine-storing tube 1 are pressed into and is lived Inside stopper rod 32, ointment is entered by piston rod 32, fixing axle 35 and shaft under pressure smears medicine roller 34, and by smearing The medicine outlet hole on 34 surface of medicine roller flows out, and to which ointment is extruded into back, during this, back moves up and down so that smearing medicine rolling Ointment is uniformly applied to back by 34 rotation of cylinder, is smoothly realized and is smeared medicine to back.
When back is excessive to the extruding force of piston rod 32, the pressure inductor of 1 bottom of medicine-storing tube works, electromagnet 1 Power-off, friction plate 42 moves under the elastic force effect of spring one to piston rod 32, and is contacted with piston rod 32 so that friction plate 42 Frictional force between piston rod 32 increases, and slows down the movement of piston rod 32, to avoid the extruding force at back is excessive from causing to live Stopper rod 32 is moved through causes the ointment amounts of extrusion uncontrolled more, avoids the waste of ointment.
When carrying out smearing medicine, due to shaft and medicine roller 34 is smeared as rubber material, when back is squeezed smearing medicine roller 34, is smeared Medicine roller 34 is whole to 33 inner recess of medicine frame formation certain radian is smeared, at this point, smearing the annular magnet and plug 51 of medicine roller 34 Close, plug 51 is sucked out the magneticaction of annular magnet outward, and plug 51 no longer blocks the drug-passing hole for smearing medicine frame 33, and ointment is suitable Profit, which enters, smears medicine frame 33;When no longer needing to smear medicine, due to smearing medicine roller 34 far from plug 51, elastic force of the plug 51 in spring two Under effect, the drug-passing hole for smearing medicine frame 33 is blocked, prevents the outflow of ointment.
When needing to fill ointment into medicine-storing tube 1, injection cylinder 62 is mounted on the connector 61 of medicine-storing tube 1;Then, Pull motion stops 63 that ointment is made to enter injection cylinder 62;Then motion bar 64 pushes motion stops 63 to be moved to the left, and motion stops 63 move To injection cylinder 62 medicine inhaling mouth position when, electromagnet two charges, and the blocking head 65 in motion stops 63 is inhaled into the suction of injection cylinder 62 Medicine mouth, medicine inhaling mouth is blocked, and continues to press on motion bar 64, and ointment is entered by connector 61 in medicine-storing tube 1 under pressure, Realize the injection to medicine-storing tube 1.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe the originals of the present invention Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle It is fixed.

Claims (5)

  1. The care instrument 1. a kind of dept. of dermatology's skin is added medicine to, it is characterised in that:Including medicine-storing tube (1), sucker (2), smear medicine module (3), Resistance module (4), stifled medicine module (5) and injection module (6), the medicine-storing tube (1) are the internal cylinder containing cavity, drug storage Cylinder (1) is for storing ointment to be applied;The sucker (2) is mounted on the bottom end of medicine-storing tube (1), and medicine-storing tube (1) passes through sucker (2) body surface can be horizontally fixed on;The medicine module (3) of smearing is arranged on medicine-storing tube (1), smears medicine module (3) and passes through the back of the body Ointment is applied on skin of back by the extruding in portion;The resistance module (4) leads to medicine greatly for avoiding back extruding force from spending Cream spill-out is excessive, causes to waste;The stifled medicine module (5), which is located at, smears in medicine module (3), and stifled medicine module (5) is for being not required to Ointment is avoided to flow out when smearing medicine;The injection module (6) is mounted on medicine-storing tube (1), and injection module (6) is used for medicine-storing tube (1) ointment is filled.
  2. The care instrument 2. a kind of dept. of dermatology's skin according to claim 1 is added medicine to, it is characterised in that:It is described to smear medicine module (3) Including piston (31), piston rod (32), smears medicine frame (33), smears medicine roller (34), fixing axle (35) and shaft, the piston (31) In the cavity of medicine-storing tube (1), piston (31) can be moved along the cavity of medicine-storing tube (1), piston rod (32) centre position It is provided with through-hole;The piston rod (32) is fixed on one end of piston (31), and piston rod (32) one end is pierced by medicine-storing tube (1), living Stopper rod (32) is intermediate to be provided with discharge hole along axis, and discharge hole is communicated with the through-hole of piston (31);The medicine frame (33) of smearing is located at The end that medicine frame (33) is fixed on piston rod (32) is smeared in the outside of medicine-storing tube (1), is smeared and is provided with drug-passing hole, mistake on medicine frame (33) Medicine hole is communicated with the discharge hole of piston rod (32);Fixing axle (35) quantity is two, and fixing axle (35) is coaxially mounted to smear medicine On frame (33), fixing axle (35) upper edge axis offers medicine feeding hole, and medicine feeding hole is communicated with the drug-passing hole smeared on medicine frame (33);It is described Shaft and fixing axle (35) are rotatablely connected, axially disposed in shaft to have a through-hole, and the through-hole of shaft and fixing axle (35) are into medicine Hole communicates;Medicine roller (34) left and right ends of smearing mutually are fixed with shaft, are smeared medicine roller (34) and are mounted on fixing axle by shaft (35) on, it is hollow-core construction to smear inside medicine roller (34), and the circumferential surface setting for smearing medicine roller (34) is evenly arranged with medicine outlet hole, Medicine outlet hole is communicated with medicine roller (34) inside is smeared, and ointment is entered by fixing axle (35) and shaft smears medicine roller (34) inside.
  3. The care instrument 3. a kind of dept. of dermatology's skin according to claim 2 is added medicine to, it is characterised in that:The resistance module (4) It is described to smear medicine frame (33) top radially level is set including electromagnet one (41), spring one, friction plate (42) and pressure inductor It is equipped with guide groove, guide groove arranges that guide groove is generally aligned in the same plane interior along the radial symmetric of piston rod (32);The electromagnet is fixed on Smear the bottom of medicine frame (33) guide groove;The friction plate (42) is located in guide groove, and friction plate (42) can be slided along guide groove level, One end that friction plate (42) is contacted with piston rod (32) is arc-shaped structure, and the arc-shaped structure of friction plate (42) can be with piston Bar (32) is bonded;The spring one is located in guide groove, and one one end of spring connects electromagnet one (41), and the connection of one other end of spring rubs Wiping board (42);The pressure inductor is fixed on the bottom of medicine-storing tube (1).
  4. The care instrument 4. a kind of dept. of dermatology's skin according to claim 2 is added medicine to, it is characterised in that:The stifled medicine module (5) Including plug (51), spring two and support plate (52), the discharge hole of the piston rod (32) runs through the end of piston rod (32);It is described Plug (51) setting is located in the one end of piston rod (32) far from medicine-storing tube (1), plug (51) in the discharge hole of piston rod (32), Plug (51) can block the drug-passing hole for smearing medicine frame (33), avoid ointment from entering from the discharge hole of piston rod (32) and smear medicine frame (33) drug-passing hole, plug (51) front end are pyramidal structure;The support plate (52), which is fixed on, smears in medicine frame (33);The spring two For connecting plug (51) and support plate (52), two one end of spring is fixed on the end of plug (51), and two other end of spring is fixed on On support plate (52);Described medicine roller (34) outer surface of smearing is provided with annular magnet.
  5. The care instrument 5. a kind of dept. of dermatology's skin according to claim 1 is added medicine to, it is characterised in that:The injection module (6) Including connector (61), injection cylinder (62), motion stops (63), motion bar (64) and block head (65), the bottom of the medicine-storing tube (1) Feeding opening is provided on portion's side wall, feeding opening is communicated with the external world;The connector (61) is fixed on the outer wall of medicine-storing tube (1), Connector (61) is cylinder, and connector (61) offers through-hole along axis, the through-hole of connector (61) and medicine-storing tube (1) into Medicine mouth communicates, and connector (61) external peripheral surface is external thread structure;The injection cylinder (62) is used to ointment injecting medicine-storing tube (1) in, the medicine outlet of injection cylinder (62), which is realized with connector (61) by screw thread, to be connected, and suction is provided on injection cylinder (62) side wall Medicine mouth, the position that injection cylinder (62) is located at medicine inhaling mouth are built-in with electromagnet;The motion stops (63) are located in injection cylinder (62), living Dynamic plug (63) lower end is vertically arranged with sliding slot motion stops (63) bottom and is provided with magnet two;The motion bar (64) is fixed on activity The one end of (63) is filled in, motion bar (64) extends to the outside of injection cylinder (62);The blocking head (65) is fixed by magnetic-adsorption In the sliding slot of motion stops (63), blocking head (65) can move up and down along the sliding slot of motion stops (63).
CN201810110073.4A 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 Dermatological skin medicine feeding nursing instrument Active CN108325060B (en)

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CN109173036A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-01-11 杭州光启医疗科技发展有限公司 A kind of automatic applicator for dermatology
CN109498981A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-03-22 蒋继芳 A kind of multifunction nursing chlorination equipment
CN111450400A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-07-28 安徽医科大学第一附属医院 Traditional chinese medicine external application device is used to traditional chinese medicine of chinese western medicine combination oncology
CN113477464A (en) * 2021-07-01 2021-10-08 青岛大学附属医院 Coating paste dressing processing device
CN114272506A (en) * 2021-12-25 2022-04-05 王若榆 Dermatological skin medicine feeding nursing instrument

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CN114272506A (en) * 2021-12-25 2022-04-05 王若榆 Dermatological skin medicine feeding nursing instrument

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