CN108323246A - Network-building method, chip and Radio Network System - Google Patents
Network-building method, chip and Radio Network System Download PDFInfo
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- CN108323246A CN108323246A CN201880000257.3A CN201880000257A CN108323246A CN 108323246 A CN108323246 A CN 108323246A CN 201880000257 A CN201880000257 A CN 201880000257A CN 108323246 A CN108323246 A CN 108323246A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/18—Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/18—Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks
- H04W84/20—Master-slave selection or change arrangements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
- H04W84/10—Small scale networks; Flat hierarchical networks
- H04W84/12—WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]
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Abstract
A kind of network-building method of the embodiment of the present application offer, chip and Radio Network System, belong to field of communication technology.The network-building method, method include:The first communication link is established with main equipment;The second communication link is established from equipment at least one periphery, is formed from equipment local area networks;The link information of the first communication link is sent to each periphery from equipment, so that link is intercepted in each periphery from equipment according to link information and main equipment foundation, intercepts the defeated data of the first communication links.The network-building method can realize multi-party shared data.
Description
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of field of communication technology more particularly to network-building method, chip and Radio Network Systems.
Background technology
With the development of the communication technology, wireless data communication enters the outbreak period, and the application based on wireless data communication is everywhere
As it can be seen that the such as wireless headset individual application etc. based on audio.Wherein, wireless personal area network (Wireless Personal
Area Network, are abbreviated as WPAN) it is a kind of radio data communication mode being widely used, WPAN is used in such as electric
Number in words, computer, auxiliary device and small range (working range of personal area network is usually within 10 meters) helps
Manage the communication between equipment.By WPAN, point-to-point data interaction may be implemented between equipment, such as:Mobile terminal and nothing
Wireless network data interaction between line earphone etc..In WPAN, WIFI, IrDA or bluetooth may be used in general Radio Link
Equal Radio Links mode.But as described above, equipment room can only realize point-to-point data interaction in existing WPAN, and can not be same
Data interaction between mono- equipment of Shi Shixian and other multiple equipments, cannot be satisfied the demand of multiple equipment shared data.
Invention content
In view of this, one of the technical issues of the embodiment of the present application is solved be to provide a kind of network-building method, chip and
Radio Network System, to overcome the problems, such as that WPAN in the prior art can not achieve multiple equipment shared data simultaneously.
According to the embodiment of the present application in a first aspect, provide a kind of network-building method, including:The first communication is established with main equipment
Link;The second communication link is established from equipment at least one periphery, is formed from equipment local area networks;It is sent to each periphery from equipment
The link information of first communication link is intercepted so that link is intercepted in each periphery from equipment according to link information and main equipment foundation
The defeated data of first communication links.
According to the second aspect of the embodiment of the present application, another network-building method is provided, including:With center is established from equipment
Two communication links are formed from equipment local area networks, and the first communication link is established at center between equipment and main equipment;From center from setting
The standby link information for obtaining the first communication link;It is established according to link information and intercepts link with main equipment, intercept the first communication
The data transmitted on link.
According to the third aspect of the embodiment of the present application, a kind of chip is provided, including:First establishes module, for being set with master
It is standby to establish the first communication link;Second establishes module, for establishing the second communication link from equipment at least one periphery, is formed
From equipment local area networks;First sending module, the link information for sending the first communication link to each periphery from equipment, so that respectively
Link is intercepted in periphery from equipment according to link information and main equipment foundation, intercepts the defeated data of the first communication links.
According to the fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present application, another chip is provided, including:Third establishes module, for in
The heart establishes the second communication link from equipment, is formed from equipment local area networks, the first communication is established at center between equipment and main equipment
Link;Link information acquisition module, the link information for obtaining the first communication link from center from equipment;Intercept link establishment
Module intercepts link with main equipment for being established according to link information, intercepts the defeated data of the first communication links.
According to the 5th of the embodiment of the present application aspect, a kind of Radio Network System is provided, including main equipment, center are from equipment
It is applied to center from equipment from equipment, such as chip in the aforementioned third aspect with periphery.
According to the 6th of the embodiment of the present application aspect, another Radio Network System is provided, including main equipment, center are from setting
The standby and peripheral chip from equipment, fourth aspect as the aforementioned is applied to periphery from equipment.
By above technical scheme as it can be seen that in network-building method provided by the embodiments of the present application, chip and Radio Network System, in
The heart establishes the first communication link from equipment and main equipment, wherein main equipment can be by the first communication link to center from equipment
Transmission data.Center can also establish the second communication link at least one periphery from equipment from equipment, and can pass through second
Communication link sends the link information of the first communication link to each periphery from equipment, so that periphery is established from equipment and intercepts chain
Road realizes to allow each periphery to obtain the data that main equipment is sent to center from equipment by intercepting link from equipment
One main equipment is to multiple data sharings from equipment.In addition, main equipment is only communicated from equipment, that is, center from equipment with one, to
Its transmission data is transparent for main equipment from equipment from the periphery in equipment local area networks, and main equipment is not necessarily to periphery from setting
It is standby to carry out with center from the identical connection of equipment and data interaction, at the data to alleviate main equipment and whole network system
Reason burden, improves data-handling efficiency.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the prior art more clearly, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of application for those skilled in the art without having to pay creative labor, can be with root
Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 shows the flow diagram of the network-building method according to the embodiment of the present application one;
Fig. 2 shows the flow diagrams according to the network-building method of the embodiment of the present application two;
Fig. 3 shows that the slave equipment in the network-building method according to the embodiment of the present application two carries out system broadcasts, directional broadcasting
With the time-multiplexed procedure chart of direct scan;
Fig. 4 shows the data transmission schematic diagram in the network-building method according to the embodiment of the present application two under normal circumstances;
Fig. 5 shows that the data in the network-building method according to the embodiment of the present application two under first communication link abnormal conditions pass
Defeated schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 shows that the data transmission intercepted under link abnormal conditions in the network-building method according to the embodiment of the present application two is shown
It is intended to;
Fig. 7 shows the flow diagram of the network-building method according to the embodiment of the present application three;
Fig. 8 shows the flow diagram of the network-building method according to the embodiment of the present application four;
Fig. 9 shows the structure diagram of the chip according to the embodiment of the present application five;
Figure 10 shows the structure diagram of the chip according to the embodiment of the present application six;
Figure 11 shows the structure diagram of the chip according to the embodiment of the present application seven;
Figure 12 shows the structure diagram of the chip according to the embodiment of the present application eight;
Figure 13 shows the structure diagram of the Radio Network System according to the embodiment of the present application nine.
Specific implementation mode
To enable the goal of the invention, feature, advantage of the embodiment of the present application more apparent and understandable, below in conjunction with
Attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are clearly and completely described, it is clear that are retouched
The embodiment stated is only the embodiment of the present application a part of the embodiment, and not all embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application,
Every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, belongs to this Shen
Please embodiment protection range.
Further illustrate that the embodiment of the present application implements with reference to the embodiment of the present application attached drawing.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig.1, the flow diagram of the network-building method according to the embodiment of the present application one is shown, the present embodiment is from center
Network-building method provided by the embodiments of the present application is illustrated from the angle of equipment.According to an embodiment of the present application, the networking side
Method by wireless device for connecting and forming Radio Network System.This method includes:
S101:The first communication link is established with main equipment.
Wherein, Radio Network System to be set up includes main equipment and from equipment.Main equipment can with from equipment into line number
Include center from equipment and at least one periphery from equipment from equipment according to transmission.Wherein, center is to be in from the device from equipment
The slave equipment of Central Position is carried out data transmission by the first communication link with main equipment, and periphery from equipment be from equipment
In slave equipment except center in addition to equipment, number on the first communication link is intercepted by the link of intercepting hereinafter established
According to.
Main equipment actively can establish the first communication link with center from equipment, and distribute data, and center passes through from equipment
First communication link obtains the data that main equipment is distributed from main equipment.Wherein, main equipment can be such as mobile terminal, intelligence electricity
Depending on equal equipment with data processing and communication function.And center can be bluetooth headset, raise one's voice from equipment and periphery from equipment
The equipment that device etc. can receive data from main equipment.
First communication link can be any suitable wireless communication link, including but not limited to, WIFI links, bluetooth chain
Road etc..
S102:The second communication link is established from equipment at least one periphery, is formed from equipment local area networks.
Second communication link according to center from equipment with the difference of communication connection mode that periphery is used from equipment and for pair
The link answered, for example, when center is connect from equipment using bluetooth approach from equipment with periphery, the second communication link is bluetooth connection
Link.When center is connect from equipment by infrared (IrDA) mode from equipment with periphery, the second communication link is infrared connection chain
Road.
Communication protocol identical with the first communication link may be used in second communication link, can also use different communication
Agreement.For example, the first communication link and the second communication link are Bluetooth link, or, the first communication link is WIFI chains
Road, the second communication link are Bluetooth link.
Center is formed from equipment from equipment local area networks from equipment and at least one periphery.Periphery passes through the second communication from equipment
Link is communicated with center from equipment, and link information, the quality of data service etc. of the first communication link are obtained from center from equipment.
S103:To it is each periphery from equipment send the first communication link link information so that it is each periphery from equipment according to chain
Road information intercepts link with main equipment foundation, intercepts the defeated data of the first communication links.
Periphery from equipment from center after the link information that equipment gets the first communication link, can be according to these links
Information establish intercept main equipment intercept link, to obtain the data of main equipment distribution.
Link information can include different parameters according to the difference of the communication mode of use and communication protocol, for example, can be with
The including but not limited to information such as temporal information, frequency information, coding rule and encryption information.
In the network-building method, the first communication link is established in center from equipment and main equipment, wherein main equipment can be by the
One communication link is to center from equipment transmission data.Center can also establish second from equipment at least one periphery from equipment and lead to
Believe link, and the link information of the first communication link can be sent to each periphery from equipment by the second communication link, makes periphery
It can be established from equipment and intercept link, to allow each periphery to obtain main equipment to center from setting by intercepting link from equipment
The data that preparation is sent realize a main equipment to multiple data sharings from equipment.In addition, the network-building method can realize master
Equipment is only communicated from equipment, that is, center from equipment with one, is sent to data, from the periphery in equipment local area networks from equipment pair
It is transparent in main equipment, main equipment is not necessarily to carry out with center from the identical connection of equipment and data interaction from equipment with periphery,
To alleviate the data processing load of main equipment and whole network system, data-handling efficiency is improved.
Embodiment two
Fig. 2 shows the flow diagram according to the network-building method of the embodiment of the present application two, the present embodiment still from center from
The angle of equipment illustrates network-building method provided by the embodiments of the present application.As shown in Fig. 2, the network-building method can be used for group
Build Radio Network System.
The network-building method is different according to the difference of the wireless communication protocol of use, below with BLE (Bluetooth Low
Energy for) communicating, the overall process of the link establishment of entire Radio Network System is described.But those skilled in the art should be bright
, BLE communication scenes are merely illustrative, and in actual use, those skilled in the art are referred to the application reality
The scheme for applying example realizes the Radio Network System networking under other communication scenes.
The Radio Network System that network-building method through this embodiment is set up includes main equipment and from equipment, and main equipment can be with
Carry out data transmission with from equipment, includes center from equipment and at least one periphery from equipment from equipment.Wherein, center is from equipment
It is formed from equipment from equipment local area networks, and by outside from equipment local area networks for being connected and communicated with main equipment, and with periphery
Enclose the link information that the first communication link is sent from equipment.Periphery can be built from equipment according to the link information of the first communication link
It is vertical to intercept link, to intercept the data of the first communication link.
The network-building method of the present embodiment includes:
S201:Multiple and to preserve interactive information from carrying out information exchange between equipment, wherein interactive information includes identity letter
Breath and key information.
In this step, it is multiple from equipment include center from equipment and one or more peripheries from equipment.
By taking Bluetooth communication as an example, before carrying out Radio Network System foundation by the equipment of Bluetooth communication, can first it carry out
Information exchange, information exchange may be used the mode of device pairing and realize in Bluetooth communication.For example, by device pairing, it is more
A interaction from the unpaired messages such as progress identity information, key information between equipment.Interactive pairing letter can be preserved from equipment
Breath, for carrying out identification and data exchange in following link communication.
Can be triggered from device pairing behavior by certain specific behavior or event, for example, pressing external key, to from
Equipment charge event etc..Wired either wireless transmission method may be used in pairing can be with measured communication protocol or private
There is agreement completion.
By taking Bluetooth communication as an example, Bluetooth pairing is carried out from equipment by unpaired message.Wherein, unpaired message includes but unlimited
In identity information and key information etc..Identity information includes:System address (System Address) and private address
(Private Address), system address are in all addresses shared from the device, are from the external unification of equipment local area networks
Address, and private address is then respectively from the exclusive address of equipment, for characterizing each from equipment.
From device pairing when the key information that interacts can be from being used on the second communication link in equipment local area networks
Encryption information, to ensure the safety of information transmission.
It is said as first step it should be noted that, although in the present embodiment information exchange will be carried out from equipment
It is bright, but those skilled in the art are not limited to it should be apparent that this step can be executed in the arbitrary opportunity before step S203
The present embodiment executes sequence.If in addition, having existed for corresponding interactive information from equipment, the step can be omitted.
S202:The first communication link is established with main equipment.
Main equipment is the owner of data source, and before Radio Network System sets up completion, main equipment is by constantly sweeping
It retouches and intercepts, identification potentially can be initiated the connection actively from equipment after finding from equipment, create the first communication link.At this point,
Main equipment is transferred to link connection state, while as the ends master of the first communication link, being responsible for link parameter maintenance and data
Distribution.
It is the audient using data from equipment, is the consumer of data, before network foundation, as broadcaster
(Advertiser), the relevant information of oneself is constantly broadcasted by system address (System Address), it would be desirable to be set by master
Standby scanning is arrived, and establishes connection therewith.Wherein, it is established with main equipment centered on the slave equipment of the first communication link from equipment.
After from device power, button or detection in into working condition, three kinds of activities can be created:System broadcasts
(system-ADV), directional broadcasting (Direct-ADV) and direct scan (Direct-Scan), wherein directional broadcasting and orientation are swept
It is that the private address information matched based on apparatus described above is carried out to retouch, and system broadcasts are carried out based on system address.
As shown in figure 3, these three activities can be based on a kind of communication standard or two different logical using time division multiplexing
Beacon standard carries out.Abscissa in Fig. 3 is time shaft, and as can be seen from Figure 3 in the same equipment, three kinds of differences are movable
Time of origin is different, and carries out system broadcasts in the first time slot from equipment, broadcast, third are oriented in the second time slot
Scanning is oriented in time slot.System broadcasts period (System Adv are formed between adjacent system broadcasts twice
Interval), the directional broadcasting period (Direct Adv Interval) is formed between adjacent directional broadcasting twice, it is adjacent
Twice direct scan section (Direct Scan Interval) is formed between direct scan.
Optionally, the detailed process that the first communication link is established at center from equipment with main equipment includes:
Center sends system broadcast message from equipment, so as to initiate the first connection after main equipment scanning to system broadcast message
Request;Center receives the first connection request that main equipment is sent from equipment;The first communication chain is established in center from equipment and main equipment
Road.
In other words, after main equipment scanning is listened to from the system broadcast message that device systems are broadcasted, can actively initiation connect
It connects, i.e., connection request is generated according to the information of the slave equipment listened to, and be sent to the slave equipment listened to.This listen to from
Equipment responds this connection request and establishes the first communication link with main equipment, realizes connection.During the slave equipment listened to is
The heart is from equipment.
Simultaneously because respectively using identical system address (system address) from equipment carries out system broadcasts, once
After the success of first communication link creation, other same system broadcasts using system address will be by master system mistake
Therefore filter in entire Radio Network System, only can have first communication link.Slave equipment on first communication link
Will become from the center of equipment local area networks from equipment, other from equipment be from the periphery in equipment local area networks from equipment.
S203:The second communication link is established from equipment at least one periphery, is formed from equipment local area networks.
Center carries out except through system address except system broadcasts from equipment and periphery from equipment, can also pass through demesne
(Private Address) is oriented broadcast and direct scan for location, to establish each periphery from equipment and center from equipment it
Between slave equipment local area networks.
Specifically, center carries out each periphery from equipment from equipment according to the unpaired message at least one periphery from equipment
Direct scan receives the private address that each periphery is sent from equipment by directional broadcasting, wherein demesne of each periphery from equipment
Location is different, and the second communication link is established in periphery corresponding with each private address from equipment respectively, is formed from equipment local area networks.
Wherein, it when trigger condition is set up, is successfully joined from the periphery of equipment local area networks and will switch through consultation from equipment
As from the center of equipment local area networks (Device Lan) from equipment.
From equipment, there are two trigger conditions centered on equipment switching for periphery, meet one of them and can be carried out switching,
First, establish the slave equipment of the first communication link with main equipment, if not from the former center of equipment local area networks from equipment, it can be with
Negotiation is switched to new center from equipment, for example, after the completion of equipment local area networks foundation, main equipment scanning is arrived from equipment local area networks
In one establish the first communication link from equipment from equipment, and with this, if should from equipment from equipment local area networks be not in
The heart from equipment, then with current center centered on device protocol switching from equipment;Second, according to currently from equipment local area networks
Center is switched over from the requirement of equipment.For example, when center judges that itself current electric quantity is too low from equipment, it can be according to screening
Policy Filtering goes out suitable periphery from equipment, and negotiates carry out center from equipment and peripheral cutting from equipment from equipment with periphery
It changes.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment for executing step S203 after first carrying out step S202, but actually answering
In, step S202 is executed after step S203 can also be first carried out, alternatively, can also execute parallel.
S204:To it is each periphery from equipment send the first communication link link information so that it is each periphery from equipment according to chain
Road information intercepts link with main equipment foundation, intercepts the defeated data of the first communication links.
From equipment and periphery after equipment establishes the second communication link, center can pass through the second communication from equipment at center
Link sends the link information of the first communication link from equipment to the periphery, is intercepted (Listen) with providing to establish from equipment to the periphery
The information of link.Wherein, the link information of the first communication link includes but not limited to temporal information, frequency information, the volume of link
Code rule and encryption information.Optionally, link information can also include access address information.It is responsible for leading to first from equipment in center
The link information of letter link is being distributed out of equipment local area networks, and periphery can establish synchronization from equipment according to these information
(listen) link is intercepted, the data distributed on the first communication link are obtained.
Establish Radio Network System the first communication link, the second communication link and intercept link these three links it
Afterwards, center can be to provide quality of data service (QoS from equipment for periphery from equipment:Quality of Service), with true
Protect the data distribution reliability of the Radio Network System.
The quality of data service of the Radio Network System is described in detail below:
For the Radio Network System, distribute Various types of data, all purpose communication association to guarantee reliable and stable transmission
View all can consider various handshake mechanisms in standard design, it is ensured that data can be sent to according to schedule.Wherein, referring herein to
Handshake mechanism is for ensureing that the quality of data transmission provides reliable data service to carry out the smooth transmission of data.
It, can be safe and reliable and real-time under the premise of not changing main equipment in the network topology structure of the present embodiment
The data by main equipment distribution entirely sent from equipment local area networks, need to ensure above-mentioned three kinds of links thus can
By property.
And in the present embodiment, the communication protocol of standard, such as BLE (Bluetooth Low may be used in the first communication link
Energy, low-power consumption bluetooth), BT (Bluetooth, classical Bluetooth technology standard), WI-FI, to carry out data transmission and data
Quality services.
Second communication link is similar with the first communication link, also can be based on standard agreement, such as WI-FI communications, indigo plant
Tooth communicates or IrDA is communicated etc..Communication protocol used by first communication link and the second communication link can it is identical can also
It is different.
For the Radio Network System, the reliability of data distribution depends on intercepting the reliability of link.Due to outer
It enclosing and obtains required data from equipment by silent mode of intercepting, main equipment can not perceive presence of these peripheries from equipment, because
This can not also provide reliable quality of data service by standard agreement.So in the present embodiment, providing one kind passing through center
The method for providing quality of data service from equipment from equipment for periphery, it is specific as follows:
As the signal strength (RSSI for intercepting link and receiving:Received signal strength indicator) it is higher than
Periphery from the receiving sensitivity of equipment and it is noiseless under the conditions of, periphery can correctly parse data packet from equipment and obtain required number
According to, it intercepts at this time normally, it is peripheral to obtain the data that main equipment is distributed by intercepting link from equipment.
When received signal strength is less than sensitivity condition or there is interference, periphery can not be by intercepting link from equipment
Directly acquire data.In the present embodiment, when intercepting failure, by from the center of equipment local area networks (Device Lan) from equipment
There is provided quality of data service (QoS service) from equipment for each periphery, i.e., ought intercept link deposit when abnormal, from periphery from equipment to
Center proposes that data request service, center after receiving data request information, are incited somebody to action from equipment from equipment by the second communication link
Relevant data are retransmitted to corresponding peripheral from equipment.
There are following three kinds of situations for actual data transmission procedure, is described as follows:
Fig. 4, which shows the first communication link and intercepts link, receives normal situation.When the first communication link and detect
When listening link normal, center receives data from equipment by the first communication link, and periphery is received from equipment by intercepting link
In the data that the first communication links are defeated.
In such cases, data transmission procedure is:As shown in figure 4, main equipment (Audio Source) connects week at one
In phase (Connect Interval), a data packet (Packet_n) is sent to center from equipment by the first communication link,
And a response message (ACK_n) returned from equipment (Audio Sink/Central) by center is received, which uses
It is not lost normally in designation date packet.Later, main equipment continued within next connection period, was sent to center from equipment next
A data packet (Packet_n+1), and receive the response message (ACK_n+1) returned from center from equipment.
For center is from equipment (Audio sink/central), connected in the period at one, it is logical by first
Letter link receives a data packet (Packet_n) of main equipment transmission, and returns to a response message (ACK_ to main equipment
N), which is used to indicate data packet and does not lose normally.Later, center is continued from equipment within next connection period,
Next data packet (Packet_n+1) that main equipment is sent is received, and a response message (ACK_n+1) is returned to main equipment.
For periphery is from equipment (Audio sink/Peripherals), connected in the period at one, by intercepting
Link receives a data packet (Packet_n) and a response message (ACK_n).Later, periphery is continued from equipment next
In a connection section, next data packet (Packet_n+1) and a response message (ACK_n+1) are received.I.e. in the first communication
The data of chain road transmitted in both directions, periphery can be listened to from equipment.
Fig. 5 shows situation of the center in the first communication link from device data reception failure.Fail in main equipment
As scheduled receive center from ACK confirmation messages (response message) that equipment returns when, defined according to standard communication protocol, main equipment
By the data before autonomous retransmission, until data transmission success or data failure are abandoned or link time-out disconnects, in the process
It intercepts and is possible to will receive multiple identical data in (Listen) link, therefore before carrying out data processing, need to filter out
The interception data repeated.
In such cases, data transmission procedure is:
As shown in figure 5, main equipment (Audio Source) was connected at one in the period (Connect Interval), pass through
First communication link sends a data packet (Packet_n) to center from equipment, but fails to receive the sound that center is returned from equipment
Message (ACK_n) is answered, that is, indicates the data-bag lost or there are other exceptions.At this point, in next connection period, main equipment is retransmitted
The data packet (Packet_n Re-TX), if the response message of the data packet for the correspondence repeating transmission for receiving that center returns from equipment
(ACK), then next data packet is normally sent in next connection period, otherwise continues to retransmit the data packet until data failure or chain
Road time-out disconnects.
It for center is from equipment (Audio sink/central), is connected in the period at one, passes through the first communication
Link fails to receive the data packet of main equipment transmission, thus not to main equipment returning response message, until next connection period
Interior, center receives the data packet (Packet_n) that main equipment is retransmitted from equipment, and to main equipment returning response message (ACK).
For periphery is from equipment (Audio sink/Peripherals), connected in the period at one, by intercepting
Link receives a data packet (Packet_n), and due to the first communication link exception, center is not listened to be returned from equipment
Response message.The data packet (Packet_n Duplicate) and response message of repeating transmission are received within next connection period
(ACK), periphery filters out the data packet of the repetition received from equipment.
Fig. 6 shows that after data interception failure, mistake is intercepted by being sent to center from device request from equipment for periphery
The process of the data packet lost.
In such cases, data transmission procedure is:
As shown in fig. 6, for main equipment (Audio Source), period (Connect is connected at one
Interval in), a data packet (Packet_n) is sent to center from equipment by the first communication link, and receive center
The response message (ACK) returned from equipment.In next connection period, next data packet (Packet_n+1) is sent, and receive
The response message that center is returned from equipment.
It for center is from equipment (Audio sink/Central), is connected in the period at one, passes through the first communication
Link receives a data packet (Packet_n) of main equipment transmission, and returns to a response message (ACK) to main equipment.This
Outside, there is exception due to intercepting link, periphery can not listen to data packet (Packet_n) from equipment, and center also passes through from equipment
Second communication link receives the request data package from equipment (Audio sink/Perpherals) from periphery
(ReqPacket_n), center responds the data packet that the request data package will be received by the first communication link from equipment
(Packet_n) periphery is sent to from equipment, so that periphery is passed through the second communication link from equipment and is received the data packet (Packet_
n).In next connection period, center receives next data packet (Packet_n+1) from equipment, and returns and ring to main equipment
Answer message.
It for periphery is from equipment, is connected in the period at one, fails to obtain what main equipment was sent by intercepting link
Data packet (Packet_n), therefore request data package (ReqPacket_n) is sent to center from setting by the second communication link
It is standby, obtain its data packet (Packet_n) for failing to receive by intercepting link from center from equipment.In next connection week
Phase, periphery listen to next data packet (Packet_n+1) and response message (ACK) from equipment.
Therefore deposited when abnormal when intercepting link, center is received from equipment intercepts the abnormal periphery of link from equipment
Data request information;Center is from equipment response data request message, to intercepting the abnormal periphery of link from equipment transmission data
The requested data of request message, wherein data include the data sent by main equipment by the first communication link.To protect
Data distribution reliability is demonstrate,proved.
In the present embodiment, it needs to provide quality of data service from equipment for periphery from equipment due to center, in order to ensure
Data transmission credibility can carry out role and link switching from the center in equipment local area networks from equipment and periphery from equipment.
In the network topology structure of the present embodiment, there are Three roles:Main equipment, center are from equipment and periphery from setting
It is standby.During the work time, can be according to respectively from the concrete condition of equipment, for example information about power, average data packet receive situation, into
Row center is from equipment and periphery from the switching of equipment.While role switching, corresponding link switching also can same stepping
Row.Common handoff procedure is as follows:
From equipment according to setting rule and the peripheral information from equipment, the center of progress switches from equipment at center.Specifically for example:
When meeting setting rule, center is switched to periphery from equipment from equipment, the first communication link carried thereon
It can be switched to and intercept link.Wherein, setting rule can be the rule in the communication protocol used, can also be art technology
The rule being different from communication protocol that personnel are arranged according to actual demand.
At the same time, a corresponding periphery from equipment can switch centered on from equipment, intercepting link and can also cut before
It is changed to the first communication link.This handoff procedure is happened at synchronization point, and handoff procedure is transparent for main equipment, and master sets
It is standby to be not necessarily to perceive this change procedure.
It should be noted that according to the difference of the communication protocol of use, the setting rules and methods switched over can not
Together.
The network-building method can set up the Radio Network System distributed suitable for wireless data, realize multiple users share number
According to meeting data distribution quality services demand.Role switching, link switching can be carried out from equipment according to the regular center of setting,
Without being had an impact to main equipment.
Embodiment three
Fig. 7 shows the flow diagram of the network-building method according to the embodiment of the present application three.As shown in fig. 7, this method is used
In setting up wireless networks system, which includes main equipment and from equipment, main equipment can with from equipment into line number
Include center from equipment and at least one periphery from equipment from equipment according to transmission.Wherein, center is used to connect with main equipment from equipment
It connects and communicates, and formed from equipment from equipment local area networks with periphery, and by sending the from equipment to the periphery from equipment local area networks
The link information of one communication link.Periphery can be established according to the link information of the first communication link from equipment and intercept link, with
Intercept the data of the first communication link.Include at least one center from equipment and at least one periphery from equipment from equipment.
In the present embodiment, the angle from periphery from equipment illustrates network-building method provided by the embodiments of the present application.
The network-building method includes:
S301:Establish the second communication link from equipment with center, formed from equipment local area networks, wherein center from equipment with
The first communication link is established between main equipment.
Center established between equipment and main equipment the first communication link process and mode with it is aforementioned with center from equipment
Process for the embodiment of executive agent is similar with mode, therefore details are not described herein.
The second communication link that periphery is established from equipment and center from equipment is adopted with periphery from equipment according to center from equipment
The difference of the mode of communication connection and be corresponding link, for example, when being connected using bluetooth approach, the second communication link is indigo plant
Tooth connecting link.When being connected using infrared (IrDA) mode, the second communication link is infrared connection link.
When the second communication link is established in periphery from equipment and center from equipment, in a kind of feasible mode, second is established
The process and mode of communication link can with it is above-mentioned using center from equipment as the process of the embodiment of executive agent and mode class
Seemingly, therefore details are not described herein.
S302:The link information of the first communication link is obtained from center from equipment.
From equipment and center after equipment establishes the second communication link, periphery passes through the second communication link from equipment for periphery
The link information for the first communication link that acquisition center is sent from equipment, so that link is intercepted in periphery from equipment foundation.Wherein, chain
Road information includes but not limited to temporal information, frequency information, coding rule and encryption information.
S303:It is established according to link information and intercepts link with main equipment, intercept the defeated data of the first communication links.
Periphery can be established to synchronize from equipment according to the parameter of the link information received intercepts (listen) link, obtains
The data distributed on first communication link.
The network-building method in main equipment by the first communication link to center from equipment transmission data when, each periphery is from equipment
The data that main equipment is sent to center from equipment can be obtained by intercepting link, realize a main equipment to multiple from equipment
Data sharing.Equally, periphery from equipment also can by intercept link get center from equipment by the first communication link to
The data that main equipment is sent.In addition, main equipment is only communicated from equipment, that is, center from equipment with one, data are sent to, from setting
Periphery in standby LAN is transparent for main equipment from equipment, and main equipment is not necessarily to carry out with center from setting from equipment with periphery
Standby identical connection and data interaction improve number to alleviate the data processing load of main equipment and whole network system
According to treatment effeciency.
Example IV
Fig. 8 shows the flow diagram of the network-building method according to the embodiment of the present application four.As shown in figure 8, this method is used
In setting up wireless networks system.Radio Network System includes main equipment and from equipment, and main equipment can carry out data with from equipment
Transmission includes center from equipment and at least one periphery from equipment from equipment.Wherein, center is used to connect with main equipment from equipment
And communicate, and formed from equipment from equipment local area networks with periphery, and by sending first from equipment to the periphery from equipment local area networks
The link information of communication link.Periphery can be established according to the link information of the first communication link from equipment and intercept link, to detect
Listen the data of the first communication link.Include at least one center from equipment and at least one periphery from equipment from equipment.
In the present embodiment, the angle from periphery from equipment illustrates network-building method provided by the embodiments of the present application.
The network-building method includes:
S401:Establish the second communication link from equipment with center, formed from equipment local area networks, wherein center from equipment with
The first communication link is established between main equipment.
In a kind of feasible pattern, the mode that the first communication link is established at center between equipment and main equipment can wrap
It includes:Center carries out system broadcasts from equipment, with broadcast system address;When the system address of main equipment scanning to broadcast, initiate
First connection request, center respond first connection request from equipment, and the first communication link is established with main equipment.
The second communication link that periphery is established from equipment and center from equipment is adopted with periphery from equipment according to center from equipment
The difference of the mode of communication connection and be corresponding link, for example, when being connected using bluetooth approach, the second communication link is indigo plant
Tooth connecting link.When being connected using infrared (IrDA) mode, the second communication link is infrared connection link.
In a kind of feasible mode, the process for establishing the second communication link may include:According to center from equipment
Unpaired message (unpaired message includes but not limited to identity information and key information etc.) is sent out by directional broadcasting to center from equipment
Send private address so that center from device scan to private address after initiate the second connection request;Reception center is sent from equipment
The second connection request, establish the second communication link from equipment with center, formed from equipment local area networks.
Periphery, according to the unpaired message with center from equipment, broadcast, Xiang Qifa is oriented to center from equipment from equipment
Private address is sent, after the private address sent to the periphery from equipment from equipment direct scan when center, initiates the second connection
Request, periphery respond second connection request and establish second from equipment with center after equipment receives second connection request
Communication link, to be formed from equipment local area networks.
S402:The link information of the first communication link is obtained from center from equipment.
Link information can include different parameters according to the communication mode of use and the difference of communication protocol, and link information can
To include but not limited to the information such as temporal information, frequency information, coding rule and encryption information.
Periphery obtains the link information of the first communication link from equipment by the second communication link from center from equipment.
S403:It is established according to link information and intercepts link with main equipment, intercept the defeated data of the first communication links.
Periphery from equipment from center after the link information that equipment gets the first communication link, can be according to these links
Information establish intercept main equipment intercept link, to obtain the data of main equipment distribution.
S404:It is deposited when abnormal when intercepting link, to center from equipment transmission data request message.
Intercept link exception include but not limited to periphery from device losses data packet, intercept link disconnect etc..
It is deposited when abnormal when intercepting link, periphery is asked from equipment by the second communication link to center from equipment transmission data
Ask message, the data packet that data request information is used to lose to center from device request.
S405:The requested data of data request information that center is returned from equipment are received by the second communication link,
In, data include the data sent by main equipment by the first communication link.
Periphery receives the data that center is returned from equipment by the second communication link from equipment from center from equipment, to ensure
Data distribution reliability.
The network-building method can set up the Radio Network System distributed suitable for wireless data, realize multiple users share number
According to meeting data distribution quality services demand.Role switching, link switching can be carried out from equipment according to the regular center of setting,
Without being had an impact to main equipment.
Embodiment five
Fig. 9 shows the structure diagram of the chip according to the embodiment of the present application five.As shown in figure 9, the chip of the present embodiment
It can be arranged in a slave device, the chip of the present embodiment includes:First establishes module 901, logical for establishing first with main equipment
Believe link;Second establishes module 902, for establishing the second communication link from equipment at least one periphery, is formed from equipment office
Domain net;First sending module 903, the link information for sending the first communication link to each periphery from equipment, so that each periphery
Link is intercepted from equipment according to link information and main equipment foundation, intercepts the defeated data of the first communication links.
The chip establishes module and main equipment by first and establishes the first communication link, chip by second establish module with
The second communication link is established at least one periphery from equipment, is formed from equipment local area networks.Chip is outside by the first sending module
The link information that the first communication link is sent from equipment is enclosed, so that each periphery can be established from equipment according to link information intercepts chain
Road, and the data that are sent to the chip of main equipment are obtained by intercepting link, realize a main equipment to it is multiple from equipment (i.e.
Chip) data sharing.In addition, main equipment is only communicated with one from equipment, that is, center from equipment (i.e. chip), it is sent to count
According to, from equipment be for main equipment from the periphery in equipment local area networks it is transparent, main equipment be not necessarily to periphery from equipment carry out with
Center is from the identical connection of equipment and data interaction, to alleviate the data processing load of main equipment and whole network system,
Improve data-handling efficiency.
Embodiment six
Figure 10 shows the structure diagram of the chip according to the embodiment of the present application six.As shown in Figure 10, the core of the present embodiment
Piece can be arranged in a slave device, and the chip of the present embodiment includes:First establishes module 1001, for establishing first with main equipment
Communication link;Second establishes module 1002, for establishing the second communication link from equipment at least one periphery, is formed from equipment
LAN;First sending module 1003, the link information for sending the first communication link to each periphery from equipment, so that each outer
It encloses and intercepts link from equipment according to link information and main equipment foundation, intercept the defeated data of the first communication links.
Optionally, the first sending module 1003 is additionally operable to send system broadcast message, so that main equipment scanning is wide to system
The first connection request is initiated after broadcasting message;Chip further includes the first receiving module 1004, and first for receiving main equipment transmission
Connection request;First in chip establishes module 1001, for establishing first with main equipment according to the first connection request of reception
Communication link.
Optionally, chip further includes:Direct scan module 1005, for believing from the pairing of equipment according to at least one periphery
Breath is oriented scanning to each periphery from equipment;First receiving module 1004 is additionally operable to receive each periphery and passes through orientation from equipment
The private address of broadcast transmission, wherein the private address of each periphery from equipment is different;Second in chip establishes module 1002,
Each periphery for being received according to the first receiving module 1004 is built with corresponding periphery from equipment respectively from the private address of equipment
Vertical second communication link, forms from equipment local area networks.
Optionally, the link information of the first communication link includes:Temporal information, frequency information, coding rule and encryption letter
Breath.
The chip establishes module and main equipment by first and establishes the first communication link, chip by second establish module with
The second communication link is established at least one periphery from equipment, is formed from equipment local area networks.Chip is outside by the first sending module
The link information that the first communication link is sent from equipment is enclosed, so that each periphery can be established from equipment according to link information intercepts chain
Road, and the data that are sent to the chip of main equipment are obtained by intercepting link, realize a main equipment to it is multiple from equipment (i.e.
Chip) data sharing.In addition, main equipment is only communicated with one from equipment, that is, center from equipment (i.e. chip), it is sent to count
According to, from equipment be for main equipment from the periphery in equipment local area networks it is transparent, main equipment be not necessarily to periphery from equipment carry out with
Center is from the identical connection of equipment and data interaction, to alleviate the data processing load of main equipment and whole network system,
Improve data-handling efficiency.
Embodiment seven
Figure 11 shows the structure diagram of the chip according to the embodiment of the present application seven.As shown in figure 11, the core of the present embodiment
Piece can be arranged in a slave device, and the chip of the present embodiment includes:Third establishes module 1101, for being established from equipment with center
Second communication link is formed from equipment local area networks, and the first communication link is established at center between equipment and main equipment;Link information
Acquisition module 1102, the link information for obtaining the first communication link from center from equipment;Link establishment module 1103 is intercepted,
Link is intercepted with main equipment for being established according to link information, intercepts the defeated data of the first communication links.
The chip establishes module by third and establishes the second communication link from equipment with center, and is formed from equipment local
Net.The link information of first communication link of the center between equipment and main equipment is obtained by link information acquisition module, and
Link is intercepted by intercepting the foundation of link establishment module, to obtain the data that main equipment is sent to center from equipment, realizes one
A main equipment is to multiple data sharings from equipment (i.e. chip).In addition, main equipment is only with one from equipment, that is, center from equipment
Communication, be sent to data, from equipment local area networks periphery from equipment (i.e. chip) be transparent, main equipment for main equipment
Without being carried out from equipment with center from the identical connection of equipment and data interaction, to alleviate main equipment and entire net with periphery
The data processing load of network system, improves data-handling efficiency.
Embodiment eight
Figure 12 shows the structure diagram of the chip according to the embodiment of the present application eight.As shown in figure 12, the core of the present embodiment
Piece can be arranged in a slave device, and the chip of the present embodiment includes:Third establishes module 1201, for being established from equipment with center
Second communication link is formed from equipment local area networks, and the first communication link is established at center between equipment and main equipment;Link information
Acquisition module 1202, the link information for obtaining the first communication link from center from equipment;Link establishment module 1203 is intercepted,
Link is intercepted with main equipment for being established according to link information, intercepts the defeated data of the first communication links.
Optionally, chip further includes:Second sending module 1204, for when intercept link deposit when abnormal, to center from
Equipment transmission data request message;Second receiving module 1205 is returned for receiving center by the second communication link from equipment
The requested data of data request information, wherein data include the data sent by main equipment by the first communication link.
Optionally, the second sending module 1204 is additionally operable to, according to the unpaired message with center from equipment, pass through directional broadcasting
To center from equipment send private address so that center from device scan to private address after initiate the second connection request;Second
Receiving module 1205 is additionally operable to the second connection request that reception center is sent from equipment;Third establishes module 1201, is used for basis
The second connection request received establishes the second communication link with center from equipment, is formed from equipment local area networks.
Optionally, the link information of the first communication link includes:Temporal information, frequency information, coding rule and encryption letter
It ceases (i.e. encryption rule).
The chip establishes module by third and establishes the second communication link from equipment with center, and is formed from equipment local
Net.The link information of first communication link of the center between equipment and main equipment is obtained by link information acquisition module, and
Link is intercepted by intercepting the foundation of link establishment module, to obtain the data that main equipment is sent to center from equipment, realizes one
A main equipment is to multiple data sharings from equipment (i.e. chip).In addition, main equipment is only with one from equipment, that is, center from equipment
Communication, be sent to data, from equipment local area networks periphery from equipment (i.e. chip) be transparent, main equipment for main equipment
Without being carried out from equipment with center from the identical connection of equipment and data interaction, to alleviate main equipment and entire net with periphery
The data processing load of network system, improves data-handling efficiency.
It should be noted that in practical applications, the chip in embodiment five or six, with the chip in embodiment seven or eight
Setting can be merged, naturally it is also possible to be independently arranged.The two can be arranged simultaneously it is same from the device, when this is from equipment is
The heart from equipment when, execute embodiment five or six in chip function;When this from equipment be periphery from equipment when, execute embodiment
The function of chip in seven or eight.
Embodiment nine
Figure 13 shows the structure diagram of the Radio Network System according to the embodiment of the present application nine.As shown in figure 13, this reality
The Radio Network System for applying example includes main equipment 10 and from equipment, and main equipment 10 can carry out data transmission with from equipment.From setting
Standby includes center from equipment 21 and at least one periphery from equipment 22.Wherein, center is used to connect with main equipment 10 from equipment 21
And communicate, and formed from equipment 22 from equipment local area networks with periphery, and by being sent to the periphery from equipment 22 from equipment local area networks
The link information of first communication link.Periphery can be established according to the link information of the first communication link from equipment 22 and intercept chain
Road, to intercept the data of the first communication link.The chip of previous embodiment five or embodiment six can be applied to center from equipment.
The Radio Network System can be set up by the network-building method of embodiment one or embodiment two.
Wherein, the first communication link can use different wireless communication protocols with the second communication link, can also use
Identical wireless communication protocol.
The Radio Network System can be applied to wireless data distribution transmitting scene, for example, mobile terminal (such as mobile phone, pad
Deng) to wireless headset send audio, voice etc.;In another example multi-user carries out data sharing, realize that more people's wireless image-sounds are shared
Deng;For another example the Radio Network System can be applied in Internet of Things, the data distribution of WLAN is realized, pass through one
Main equipment can distribute data to multiple from equipment.Certainly, which can also be applied to other wireless networks and make
With in environment, data distribution is realized.
Main equipment 10 can be data-source device, establish the first communication link from equipment 21 with center for active, and lead to
Cross the first communication link distribution data.Main equipment 10 can be source equipment, be used for storage and transmission data, can deposit
It contains the mobile terminal such as mobile phone of music file or plays the TV etc. of video.
It is used to obtain data from main equipment 10 from equipment.Can be sink equipment from equipment.Sink equipment is from source
The equipment that equipment receives data, can be any suitable wireless terminal device such as wireless headset, loud speaker etc..From equipment
Quantity is at least two, one of them connect from equipment with main equipment 10, establishes the first communication link, should be centered on equipment is
From equipment 21, center obtains data by the first communication link from equipment 21 from main equipment 10.Others from equipment be periphery from
Equipment 22, the second communication link is established in each periphery with center from equipment 21 respectively from equipment 22, to form from equipment local area networks.Its
In, can should be the LAN of arbitrary appropriate topological structure, the including but not limited to office of star topology from equipment local area networks
Domain net etc..Each periphery is established between equipment 22 and main equipment 10 intercepts link, and intercepts link by this and obtained from main equipment 10
Data.
In the present embodiment, there are three kinds of links for the Radio Network System:Main equipment 10 and center are built between equipment 21
Vertical the first communication link, center are from equipment 21 and each periphery from the second communication link for being established between equipment 22 and each outer
Enclose established between equipment 22 and main equipment 10 intercept (Listen) link, these three links are Radio Link, also can portion
It is divided into wire link.
Wherein, the first communication link and the second communication link, can be based on different according to the difference of wireless transmission method
Wireless communication protocol or standard.For example, main equipment 10 can be communicated with center between equipment 21 by WI-FI, and then basis
WI-FI communication protocols establish the first communication link, center from equipment 21 and periphery between equipment 22 can by Bluetooth communication,
And then the second communication link is established according to Bluetooth communication protocol.
Optionally, the system broadcast message sent from equipment, and the system listened to scanning are intercepted in the scanning of main equipment 10
It broadcasts the message and corresponding establishes the first communication link from equipment.When first communication link is established, initiated by main equipment 10 and multiple
Any one of (multiple to refer at least two) from the device establishes connection.Main equipment 10 scans again after the completion of connection is established detects
The system broadcast message heard will be ignored.It is multiple that time division multiplexing mode may be used from equipment in a kind of feasible pattern
System broadcast message is sent to main equipment 10, that is, each sending system to main equipment 10 in a certain set period of time from equipment
System broadcast message, main equipment 10 will be sent after certain time period is scanned to a certain system broadcast message within the period
The slave equipment of system broadcast message is determined as to be connected from equipment, establishes the first communication link with it, correspondingly, this waits connecting
Slave equipment centered on from equipment 21.
Link establishment, link parameter management and data are responsible in master end of the main equipment 10 as first communication link
Interaction etc..Wherein, link parameter can be carried is sent to periphery from equipment 22 by center in link information from equipment 21.Link is joined
Several communication protocol differences according to use may include different parameter.With low-power consumption bluetooth BLE (Bluetooth low
Energy for), link parameter includes but not limited to:Connect interval information, hop algorithm information, stepped-frequency interval information, frequency hopping
Channel figure information, link time-out time, link allow delay parameter, temporal information, frequency information, coding rule and encryption information
Deng.
Multiple slave equipment local area networks between equipment are initiated and are established from equipment 21 by center.For example, center is from equipment
The directional broadcasting message that periphery is sent from equipment 22 to center from equipment 21, the directional broadcasting listened to scanning are intercepted in 21 scannings
The second communication link is established in the corresponding periphery of message from equipment 22.
During from being established from equipment local area networks between equipment, from information exchange is carried out between equipment first, to obtain
The information from equipment local area networks is established, for example, from identity information, the key information etc. of equipment.Wherein, identity information may include
Private address, it is corresponding from equipment for unique mark.
Based on the information interacted, each periphery is intercepted from equipment 22, when scanning listens in center from 21 direct scan of equipment
When the directional broadcasting message that periphery is sent from equipment 22, the second communication link is established with it, and form and be made of from equipment multiple
LAN, i.e., from equipment local area networks.Wherein, the slave equipment that the first communication link is established with main equipment 10 is used as from equipment local
From equipment 21, the periphery for being responsible for being added equipment local area networks is established from equipment 22 and periphery between equipment 22 at the center of net
Second communication link and progress data interaction.
Star Network structure may be used in the slave equipment local area networks that center is established with each periphery from equipment 22 from equipment 21,
The more complicated both scatternets structure of structure or other appropriate configurations may be used, e.g., an equipment is existed simultaneously in multiple
Structure in PICONET (piconet) can pass through network node relay transmission data.
After center is successfully established the first communication link from equipment 21 and main equipment 10, center from equipment 21 can by this first
The related link information of communication link is sent to each periphery connected to it from equipment 22, for each periphery from equipment 22 establish with
Link is intercepted between main equipment 10.That is, for periphery is from equipment 22, each periphery passes through the second communication chain from equipment 22
Road obtains the link information of the first communication link from center from equipment 21, and intercepts link according to link information foundation.It is intercepting
After link establishment success, main equipment 10 and center are intercepted from leading between equipment 21 in each periphery from equipment 22 by intercepting link
Letter, and the data that main equipment 10 is sent to center from equipment 21 are obtained from main equipment 10 according to intercepted result.For example, working as main equipment
10 to center from 21 transmission data of equipment (such as using data) when, periphery from equipment 21 can obtain the data by intercepting.
In some cases, it intercepts link to deposit when abnormal, such as intercepts link signal strength less than predetermined strength or number
It is less than predetermined acceptance rate according to packet reception rate, center is retransmitted from equipment 22 by detecing from equipment 21 by the second communication link to the periphery
The data for listening the first communication link to be unable to properly receive.I.e. center from equipment 21 when intercepting link exception can be periphery from setting
Standby 22 provide data distribution quality services, pass through the service so that intercepting the abnormal periphery of link can be from center from equipment 22
The data that missing is obtained from equipment 21, ensure that the integrality of data.
In addition, in some cases, center from equipment 21 and periphery between equipment 22 can also according to setting rule into
Row center is from the switching of equipment, that is, carry out role switching, for example, can be according to center from equipment 21 and periphery from equipment 22
State, switch from equipment 21 according to the regular carry out center of setting, to ensure the reliability and data distribution quality of data transmission.
Wherein, which can according to actual needs be suitably set by those skilled in the art, for example, set device
The indexs such as electricity, signal strength, data transmit-receive probability, if current center is unable to reach setting from the equipment electricity of equipment 21
Equipment electricity, alternatively, signal strength cannot meet the signal strength of setting, alternatively, data transmit-receive probability cannot meet setting
When probability, then one can be selected to replace current centers from equipment from equipment 22 from multiple peripheries, and current center from
Equipment can be as new periphery from equipment, to which the center of progress is from the role switching of equipment 21.
This handoff procedure is carrying out inside equipment local area networks, because being somebody's turn to do from all logical from equipment in equipment local area networks
It crosses unified address to communicate with main equipment 10, therefore, which is transparent to main equipment 10, to the stabilization of the system ensured
Property.
Only (i.e. center is from equipment with multiple from the device one for the main equipment 10 of the Radio Network System of the present embodiment
21) connection is established, it is only necessary on the first communication link by its corresponding first communication protocol (can be standard traffic association
View) distribution data so that 10 data processing amount of main equipment is small, so that 10 data-handling efficiency of main equipment is higher.
All in the Radio Network System to constitute one from equipment local area networks from equipment, being based on should be from equipment local area networks
In the link information of the first communication link that is provided from equipment 21 of center, multiple peripheries established from equipment 22 and main equipment 10 it
Between intercept link, by intercepting link, the data that main equipment 10 is once sent can improve number by multiple from collaborative share
According to sharing efficiency, and do not increase additional burden to the data processing of main equipment.
Periphery in equipment local area networks from equipment 21 by intercept link and and center from the between equipment 21
(quality of data service, which is one kind, ensuring that data receiver can obtain completely for two communication links acquisition data and quality of data service
The service mechanism of data, the reliability for ensureing data transmission), all main equipments 10 can be obtained and distribute data, ensured
The data integrity that periphery is obtained from equipment 21, ensures that the reliability of Radio Network System.
The Radio Network System scalability is good, as long as no more than the total capacity from equipment local area networks, it may be convenient to
New periphery is added from equipment local area networks from equipment 22.Unified configuration respectively may be used (i.e. respectively from the hard of equipment from equipment
With part configuration so in the wireless network system, although respectively different from the original allocation of equipment, makes as software configuration being
It obtains it and is in heterogeneous networks role, but can subsequently be allowed to carry out role switching according to actual demand).
Wherein, it can be determined, such as data throughput, currently intercepted according to several factors from the total capacity of equipment local area networks
Data receiver probability of success of link etc..
To sum up, the center of the Radio Network System can obtain quality of data service from equipment from main equipment, and periphery is from setting
It is standby to obtain quality of data service from center from equipment, ensure respectively can obtain partial data from equipment with this, to really
The steady fixed sum data transmission quality of data transmission is protected.Increase new periphery from equipment in addition, can facilitate from equipment local area networks,
Increase the scalability of network.Each periphery is distributed to number of the center from equipment from equipment by intercepting link acquisition main equipment
According to realizing main equipment and only establish a link, it will be able to which the purpose for making multiple users to share data meets multi-user data
Shared demand, and main equipment only establishes a link, is only communicated from equipment with center, data processing load reduces, data
Treatment effeciency is promoted.In short, the Radio Network System disclosure satisfy that the Wireless data transmission demand of multi-client, and construct needle
To the quality services system of wireless network data distribution, it is ensured that each client correctly can timely receive the number of data source distribution
According to.
Embodiment ten
The present embodiment provides a kind of Radio Network System, which includes main equipment, center from equipment and outside
It encloses from equipment, the chip of previous embodiment seven or embodiment eight can be applied to periphery from equipment.
The Radio Network System can be set up by the network-building method of embodiment three or example IV.
The center of the Radio Network System can obtain quality of data service from equipment from main equipment, and periphery can be with from equipment
Quality of data service is obtained from center from equipment, ensures respectively can obtain partial data from equipment with this, ensures that number
According to the steady fixed sum data transmission quality of transmission.Increase new periphery from equipment in addition, can facilitate from equipment local area networks, increases
The scalability of network.Each periphery is distributed to data of the center from equipment from equipment by intercepting link acquisition main equipment, realizes
Main equipment only establishes a link, it will be able to which the purpose that makes multiple users to share data meets that multi-user data is shared to be needed
It asks, and main equipment only establishes a link, is only communicated from equipment with center, data processing load reduces, data processing effect
Rate is promoted.In short, the Radio Network System disclosure satisfy that the Wireless data transmission demand of multi-client, and construct for wireless
The quality services system of network data distribution, it is ensured that each client correctly can timely receive the data of data source distribution.
Finally it should be noted that:Above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, rather than limits it
System;Although the embodiment of the present application is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should
Understand:It still can be with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, or to which part technical characteristic
Carry out equivalent replacement;And these modifications or replacements, each embodiment skill of the application that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The spirit and scope of art scheme.
Claims (20)
1. a kind of network-building method, the method includes:
The first communication link is established with main equipment;
The second communication link is established from equipment at least one periphery, is formed from equipment local area networks;
The link information of first communication link is sent from equipment to each periphery so that each periphery from equipment according to
The link information intercepts link with main equipment foundation, intercepts the defeated data of first communication links.
2. it is described to establish the first communication link with main equipment according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, including:
System broadcast message is sent, so as to initiate the first connection request after main equipment scanning to the system broadcast message;
First connection request that main equipment is sent is received, the first communication link is established with the main equipment.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, establishing the second communication link from equipment at least one periphery, being formed
From equipment local area networks, including:
According to the unpaired message at least one periphery from equipment, scanning is oriented from equipment to each periphery;
Receive the private address that each periphery is sent from equipment by directional broadcasting, wherein private of each periphery from equipment
There is address different;
The second communication link is established in periphery corresponding with each private address from equipment respectively, is formed from equipment local area networks.
4. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, the link information of first communication link includes:Temporal information, frequency
Rate information, coding rule and encryption information.
5. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, the method further includes:
The data request information for receiving intercept the periphery of link exception from equipment when abnormal is deposited when intercepting link;
The data request information is responded, is asked to the abnormal periphery of link is intercepted from the equipment transmission data request information
Data, wherein the data include the data sent by the main equipment by first communication link.
6. a kind of network-building method, the method includes:
The second communication link is established from equipment with center, is formed from equipment local area networks, the center is between equipment and main equipment
Establish the first communication link;
The link information of first communication link is obtained from the center from equipment;
It is established according to the link information and intercepts link with the main equipment, intercept the defeated number of first communication links
According to.
7. according to the method described in claim 6, wherein, the method further includes:
When the link of intercepting is deposited when abnormal, to the center from equipment transmission data request message;
The requested data of the data request information that the center is returned from equipment are received by second communication link,
Wherein, the data include the data sent by the main equipment by first communication link.
8. according to the method described in claim 6, wherein, the link information of first communication link includes:Temporal information, frequency
Rate information, coding rule and encryption information.
9. according to the method described in claim 6, wherein, establishing the second communication link from equipment with center, being formed from equipment office
Domain net, including:
According to the unpaired message with center from equipment, private address is sent to the center from equipment by directional broadcasting, so that
The second connection request is initiated after from device scan to the private address in the center;
Second connection request that the center is sent from equipment is received, the second communication chain is established from equipment with the center
Road is formed from equipment local area networks.
10. a kind of chip, the chip include:
First establishes module, for establishing the first communication link with main equipment;
Second establishes module, for establishing the second communication link from equipment at least one periphery, is formed from equipment local area networks;
First sending module, the link information for sending first communication link to each periphery from equipment, so that respectively
Link is intercepted in the periphery from equipment according to the link information and main equipment foundation, intercepts on first communication link
The data of transmission.
11. chip according to claim 10, wherein
First sending module is additionally operable to send system broadcast message, so that main equipment is scanned to the system broadcast message
After initiate the first connection request;
The chip further includes the first receiving module, first connection request for receiving main equipment transmission;
Described first in the chip establishes module, for being built with the main equipment according to first connection request of reception
Vertical first communication link.
12. chip according to claim 11, wherein the chip further includes:
Direct scan module, for according to the unpaired message at least one periphery from equipment, being carried out from equipment to each periphery
Direct scan;
First receiving module is additionally operable to receive the private address that each periphery is sent from equipment by directional broadcasting,
In, the private address of each periphery from equipment is different;
Described second in the chip establishes module, and each periphery for being received according to first receiving module is from setting
Standby private address establishes the second communication link with corresponding periphery from equipment respectively, is formed from equipment local area networks.
13. chip according to claim 10, wherein the link information of first communication link includes:Temporal information,
Frequency information, coding rule and encryption information.
14. chip according to claim 11, wherein
First receiving module, link ought be intercepted by, which being additionally operable to, deposits when abnormal, receives and intercepts the peripheral from equipment of link exception
Data request information;
First sending module is additionally operable to respond the data request information, is sent out to the abnormal periphery of link is intercepted from equipment
Send the data request information requested data, wherein the data include by first communication link by the master
The data that equipment is sent.
15. a kind of chip, the chip include:
Third establishes module, for establishing the second communication link from equipment with center, is formed from equipment local area networks, the center from
The first communication link is established between equipment and main equipment;
Link information acquisition module, the link information for obtaining first communication link from the center from equipment;
Link establishment module is intercepted, link is intercepted with the main equipment for being established according to the link information, is intercepted described
The defeated data of first communication links.
16. chip according to claim 15, wherein the chip further includes:
Second sending module disappears for being deposited when abnormal when the link of intercepting to the center from the request of equipment transmission data
Breath;
Second receiving module, for receiving the request of data that the center is returned from equipment by second communication link
The requested data of message, wherein the data include the data sent by the main equipment by first communication link.
17. chip according to claim 16, wherein
Second sending module is additionally operable to the unpaired message according to center from equipment, by directional broadcasting to the center
Private address is sent from equipment, so that the second connection request is initiated at the center after from device scan to the private address;
Second receiving module is additionally operable to receive second connection request that the center is sent from equipment;
The third establishes module, logical for establishing second from equipment with the center according to second connection request of reception
Believe link, is formed from equipment local area networks.
18. chip according to claim 15, wherein the link information of first communication link includes:Temporal information,
Frequency information, coding rule and encryption information.
19. a kind of Radio Network System, including main equipment, center be from equipment and periphery from equipment, such as appointed in claim 10-14
Chip described in one is applied to the center from equipment.
20. a kind of Radio Network System, including main equipment, center be from equipment and periphery from equipment, such as appointed in claim 15-18
Chip described in one is applied to the periphery from equipment.
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