CN108322856B - Sound playing control method and system - Google Patents

Sound playing control method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108322856B
CN108322856B CN201810224067.1A CN201810224067A CN108322856B CN 108322856 B CN108322856 B CN 108322856B CN 201810224067 A CN201810224067 A CN 201810224067A CN 108322856 B CN108322856 B CN 108322856B
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volume adjustment
information
seats
central control
seat
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CN108322856A (en
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林民杰
崔晓宇
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China Film Digital Giant Screen Beijing Co ltd
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China Film Digital Giant Screen Beijing Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R3/00Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2430/00Signal processing covered by H04R, not provided for in its groups

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a method and a system for controlling sound playing, and belongs to the field of film projection. The method is applied to the central control device, obtains a plurality of volume adjustment requests fed back by a plurality of users through the central control device, then counting the number of the obtained volume adjustment requests after the preset time length, judging whether the current volume of the plurality of sound equipment is in a preset range or not, when the current volume of the plurality of sound equipment is not in the preset range, judging whether the number of the plurality of volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value, if yes, carrying out corresponding volume adjustment on the plurality of sound equipment according to the volume adjustment request, therefore, the audience can feed back the requirement of the audience on the volume of the sound equipment, so that the central control equipment determines whether to adjust the volume of the sound equipment according to the current volume of the sound equipment and the quantity of volume adjustment requests, therefore, the sound volume of the sound equipment is reasonably adjusted, and the film watching experience of audiences is improved.

Description

Sound playing control method and system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of film projection, in particular to a sound playing control method and system.
Background
With the development of science and technology, movie theaters begin to enter the lives of people, and the lives of people are enriched. Movie theaters, as places dedicated to showing movies for audiences, must meet the technological requirements of movie showing, and must meet certain requirements in the aspects of vision, hearing and the like. The quality of the visual effect is closely related to the distance between the audience and the display equipment and the display quality of the display equipment, and the quality of the auditory effect is closely related to the volume of the sound equipment and the sound effect of the sound equipment, so that the film watching thoughts of the audience are undoubtedly not influenced.
And among the prior art, sound equipment's volume all carries out unified control through backstage personnel, adopts the volume of unified size to broadcast in the film watching process, and because the scene does not have the staff to carry out the management and control, can't know the volume condition in the play process, can't adjust the volume according to actual conditions, then can all bring relatively poor film watching experience for spectator when the volume undersize or too big.
Disclosure of Invention
It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a method and system for controlling audio playback to improve the above-mentioned problems.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a sound playing control method, which is applied to a central control device in a sound playing control system disposed in a movie hall, where the sound playing control system further includes: a plurality of audio devices, the method comprising: obtaining a plurality of volume adjustment requests fed back by a plurality of users; counting the number of the obtained volume adjustment requests after a preset time length; judging whether the current volume of the plurality of sound equipment is in a preset range or not; if not, judging whether the number of the volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value or not; and if so, carrying out corresponding volume adjustment on the plurality of sound equipment according to the volume adjustment request.
Further, after obtaining a plurality of volume adjustment requests fed back by a plurality of users and before counting the number of the obtained volume adjustment requests after a preset time period, the method further includes: obtaining address information of a plurality of seats according to the volume adjustment requests, wherein each volume adjustment request corresponds to the address information of one seat; acquiring first use distribution characteristic information of the plurality of seats according to the address information of the plurality of seats; if yes, carrying out corresponding volume adjustment on the plurality of sound equipment according to the volume adjustment request, wherein the volume adjustment comprises the following steps: and when the number of the volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value, performing corresponding volume adjustment on the sound equipment based on the first usage distribution characteristic information of the seat and the volume adjustment requests.
Further, the plurality of sound devices are correspondingly arranged at different positions including a first position and a second position, the central control device presets a first area corresponding to the first position and a second area corresponding to the second position, and the obtaining of the first usage distribution characteristic information of the plurality of seats according to the address information of the plurality of seats includes: determining first distribution information of the address information of the plurality of seats in the first area and second distribution information of the address information of the plurality of seats in the second area; obtaining first usage distribution characteristic information of the plurality of seats according to the first distribution information and the second distribution information; when the number of the volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value, performing corresponding volume adjustment on the plurality of sound equipment based on the first usage distribution characteristic information of the seat and the volume adjustment requests, including: when the number of the volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value, performing corresponding volume adjustment on the sound equipment at the first position and/or the second position based on the first usage distribution characteristic information of the seat and the volume adjustment requests.
Further, after obtaining the first usage distribution characteristic information of the plurality of seats according to the address information of the plurality of seats, when the number of the volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value, before performing corresponding volume adjustment on the plurality of audio devices based on the first usage distribution characteristic information of the seats and the volume adjustment requests, the method further includes: acquiring the use information of each seat in the photo hall, which is acquired by information acquisition equipment, wherein the use information of each seat corresponds to the address information of one seat; acquiring address information corresponding to the used seats according to all the acquired use information; acquiring second use distribution characteristic information according to the address information of the used seat; obtaining final usage distribution feature information based on the first usage distribution feature information and the second usage distribution feature information; when the number of the volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value, performing corresponding volume adjustment on the plurality of sound equipment based on the first usage distribution characteristic information of the seat and the volume adjustment requests, including: and when the number of the volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value, carrying out corresponding volume adjustment on the sound equipment based on the final use distribution characteristic information of the seats and the volume adjustment requests.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a sound playing control system, where the sound playing control system includes a central control device and multiple sound devices, and the central control device is connected with the multiple sound devices; the central control equipment is used for obtaining a plurality of volume adjustment requests fed back by a plurality of users; the central control device is further configured to count the number of the multiple volume adjustment requests after a preset time period; the central control device is also used for judging whether the current volume of the plurality of sound equipment is in a preset range; the central control device is further configured to determine whether the number of the volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value when the current volume of the plurality of audio devices is not within a preset range; the central control device is further configured to perform corresponding volume adjustment on the plurality of sound devices according to the volume adjustment requests when the number of the volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value.
Further, the central control device is further configured to obtain address information of a plurality of seats according to the plurality of volume adjustment requests, where each volume adjustment request corresponds to address information of one seat; the central control device is further used for acquiring first use distribution characteristic information of the plurality of seats according to the address information of the plurality of seats; the central control device is further configured to perform corresponding volume adjustment on the plurality of audio devices based on the first usage distribution characteristic information of the seat and the volume adjustment requests when the number of the plurality of volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value.
Furthermore, the plurality of sound equipment are correspondingly arranged at different positions including a first position and a second position, and a first area corresponding to the first position and a second area corresponding to the second position are preset in the central control equipment; the central control device is further configured to determine first distribution information of the address information of the plurality of seats in the first area and determine second distribution information of the address information of the plurality of seats in the second area; the central control device is further used for obtaining first use distribution characteristic information of the plurality of seats according to the first distribution information and the second distribution information; the central control device is further configured to perform corresponding volume adjustment on the audio device at the first location and/or the second location based on the first usage profile information of the seat and the volume adjustment request when the number of the volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value.
Furthermore, the central control device is also used for acquiring the use information of each seat in the studio, which is acquired by the information acquisition device, wherein the use information of each seat corresponds to the address information of one seat; the central control equipment is also used for acquiring address information corresponding to the used seats according to all the acquired use information; the central control equipment is further used for acquiring second use distribution characteristic information according to the address information of the used seats; the central control device is further configured to obtain final usage distribution characteristic information based on the first usage distribution characteristic information and the second usage distribution characteristic information; the central control device is further configured to perform corresponding volume adjustment on the plurality of audio devices based on the final usage distribution characteristic information of the seat and the volume adjustment requests when the number of the plurality of volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value.
Further, the information collecting apparatus includes: the system comprises an acquisition sensor arranged below each seat of the auditorium and a data collector arranged below any seat in each row of seats of the auditorium, wherein each acquisition sensor of each row of seats is connected with the data collector positioned in the row, and each data collector is communicated with the central control equipment; when receiving the acquisition information transmitted by the acquisition sensor connected with each data collector, each data collector carries out address marking on the acquisition information transmitted by the acquisition sensor to obtain use information, and transmits the use information to the central control equipment.
Further, the acquisition sensor is a pressure sensor.
The embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the embodiment of the invention provides a sound playing control method and a system, the method is applied to a central control device, the method obtains a plurality of volume adjustment requests fed back by a plurality of users through the central control device, then counts the number of the obtained volume adjustment requests after a preset time length, then judges whether the current volume of the sound devices is in a preset range, judges whether the number of the volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value when the current volume of the sound devices is not in the preset range, if so, carries out corresponding volume adjustment on the sound devices according to the volume adjustment requests, so that audiences can feed back the requirements of the volume of the sound devices, and the central control device determines whether to adjust the volume of the sound devices according to the current volume of the sound devices and the number of the volume adjustment requests, therefore, the sound volume of the sound equipment is reasonably adjusted, and the film watching experience of audiences is improved.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the embodiments of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a sound playback control system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for controlling audio playback according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an audio device setup according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a block diagram of an information acquisition device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a data collector according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a block diagram of a central control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Meanwhile, in the description of the present invention, the terms "first", "second", and the like are used only for distinguishing the description, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Cinema theatres are venues dedicated to showing movies for the audience, and the viewing experience of the theatre of each cinema theatre is closely related to its visual effect and auditory effect. In order to improve the viewing experience of the audience, the conventional movie hall ensures that the sound of the sound equipment 120 is consistent with the displayed content of the display screen, and improves the display quality of the display screen and the sound effect of the sound equipment 120 to improve the viewing experience of the audience.
During the process of watching the film, since no staff is in the field to control, for example, before the movie is opened, advertisements are typically shown, which are not of concern to the viewer, there may be viewers who are still in the process of chatting and are not interested in the advertisement, then if the audio device 120 is too loud, this may give the viewer a relatively bad feeling, and if the sound of the audio equipment 120 is too small after the movie starts to be shown, there is no way to feedback, so the volume adjustment and other operations cannot be performed, but if each viewer is equipped with a headphone, the cost requirement is very large, and if the volume of the current audio device 120 is in a proper range, if adjustment is performed at this time, it is obviously not appropriate, and therefore, the embodiment of the present invention provides a sound playing control method.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a block diagram of a sound playing control system 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the sound playing control system 100 includes a central control device 110 and a plurality of sound devices 120, and the central control device 110 is connected to the plurality of sound devices 120 and is configured to control the plurality of sound devices 120.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for controlling audio playback according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the method is applied to the central control device 110, and the method includes the following steps:
step S110: a plurality of volume adjustment requests for a plurality of user feedbacks is obtained.
In the movie theater, a volume feedback key can be arranged beside each seat, namely, the audience can trigger the volume adjustment request through the volume feedback key, the volume feedback key can be a volume down key and a volume up key, and the volume adjustment request can be a plurality of volume down requests or a plurality of volume up requests. For example, if the viewer feels that the current sound volume of the audio device 120 is small and wants to turn up a little, the volume up key on the seat may be pressed, and thus the volume up key may transmit the trigger signal, i.e., the volume up request, to the center control device 110.
Of course, the volume adjustment request may also be obtained in other manners, for example, the user may send the volume adjustment request to the central control device 110 through the mobile terminal.
Step S120: and counting the number of the obtained volume adjustment requests after a preset time length.
If the audience continuously feeds back the volume adjustment request to the central control device 110, and the central control device 110 cannot perform statistics, the statistics may be performed after a preset time duration, for example, after ten minutes from the beginning of the movie, the number of the obtained volume adjustment requests may be counted, and the number statistics may be performed for the volume up request and the volume down request respectively.
Step S130: and judging whether the current volume of the plurality of sound equipment is in a preset range.
After obtaining the plurality of volume adjustment requests, the central control device 110 counts the number of the plurality of volume adjustment requests, and in order to better implement volume adjustment of the audio device 120 and improve the viewing experience of the audience, it is further necessary to determine whether the current volumes of the plurality of audio devices 120 are within a preset range, and if not, the step S140 is executed: and judging whether the number of the volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value.
The preset range may be preset, for example, a volume range that is suitable for viewing is set, for example, 90 db to 100 db, if the current volume of the audio device 120 is not within the range, it indicates that the current volume of the audio device 120 is not ideal, and the current volume may be too high or too low, which may not be good for the experience of the viewer, for example, the current volume is 70 db, or 110 db, it is further determined whether the number of the obtained volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value.
Of course, when the current volume of the audio device 120 is within the preset range, no processing is performed, that is, the volume of the audio device 120 is not adjusted.
The step of judging whether the number of the volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value is as follows: .
For example, the obtained volume up requests are counted, if the volume up requests are counted as 60, and the number of seats in the living room is 100, the preset value may be set to 45 if the seats are full, and the volume up requests exceed the preset value, that is, if the volume up requests exceed the preset value, the step S150 is executed: and performing corresponding volume adjustment on the plurality of audio devices 120 according to the volume adjustment request, that is, the central control device 110 controls the volume of the plurality of audio devices 120 to be increased. On the contrary, if the volume reduction requests are counted as 60 and the preset value is set as 45, the number of the volume reduction requests exceeds the preset value, and the central control device 110 controls the volume of the plurality of audio devices 120 to be reduced.
When the volume adjustment request does not exceed the preset value, the current volume of the audio device 120 is maintained and is not adjusted. Therefore, when the audience wants to turn up or turn down the volume of the audio device 120, the volume adjustment request can be fed back to the central control device 110, the central control device 110 counts the number of the volume adjustment requests after a preset time period, then judges whether the number of the volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value when the current volume of the audio devices 120 is not within a preset range, and performs corresponding volume adjustment on the audio devices 120 when the number exceeds a preset value, so that the audience can feed back the demand of the volume of the audio devices 120 to complete the volume adjustment on the audio devices 120, and the audience viewing experience is improved.
In addition, in order to achieve effective adjustment of the volume of the audio device 120, after obtaining a plurality of volume adjustment requests fed back by a plurality of users, before counting the number of the obtained plurality of volume adjustment requests after a preset time period, the method further includes:
obtaining address information of a plurality of seats according to the volume adjustment requests, wherein each volume adjustment request corresponds to the address information of one seat; and acquiring first use distribution characteristic information of the plurality of seats according to the address information of the plurality of seats.
Specifically, if the volume adjustment requests are triggered by the audience on the seats, each volume adjustment request corresponds to address information of one seat, that is, address information of the seat can be carried when the volume adjustment request is sent, so that the address information of the seat can be obtained based on the volume adjustment request, then the first usage distribution characteristic information of a plurality of seats is obtained according to the address information, and when the number of the volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value, the volume adjustment is correspondingly performed on the plurality of acoustic devices 120 based on the first usage distribution characteristic information of the seat and the volume adjustment request, so that the volume adjustment is performed on the acoustic devices 120 according to the distribution situation of people in the movie hall, and the viewing experience of the audience is improved.
The volume adjustment key on each seat may correspond to address information, and the address information may be set according to the seat number of the living room, for example, 11, which indicates a volume adjustment request sent by the first row seat, and if the central control device 110 receives a volume adjustment request sent by the volume adjustment keys on the first row seats 1, 2, 4, 5, and 9, the volume adjustment request may carry address information, that is, address information of the corresponding seat may be obtained according to the volume adjustment request.
Then, first usage distribution characteristic information of the plurality of seats is obtained according to the address information of the seats, for example, the address information is 11, 12, 13, 22, 24, so that the distribution of the seats is seen to be tight, the first usage distribution characteristic information may be the tight distribution degree of the seats, for example, the obtained volume adjustment request is a volume increase request, at this time, after the address information is obtained according to the address information carried in the request, the distribution situation of the seats is judged according to the address information, and the specific judgment rule may be: since the address information is encoded in advance into numbers 11, 12, 13.. 21, 22, etc., variance calculation may be performed on the obtained multiple pieces of address information, where the variance may represent a discrete degree, i.e., a tightness degree, of the seats, a preset value may be stored in the central control device 110, i.e., when the variance of the address information of the calculated seats is greater than the preset value, it represents that the seats are relatively dispersed, and it is likely that the sound volume of the sound device 120 is not well felt by the audience at each position in the studio, the sound volume of the sound device 120 may be adjusted up correspondingly, and when the variance is less than or equal to the preset value, it represents that the seats are relatively concentrated, and the sound effect of a certain area may not be good, the sound volume of only a part of the sound devices 120 may be adjusted up, such as the sound devices 120 with partitioned areas.
Since the audio devices 120 can be arranged at different positions in advance in order to save the cost of the audio devices 120, as shown in fig. 3, the audio devices 120 at different positions can be controlled individually, for example, the wall of a first area close to the display screen is used as the first position to install the audio devices 120, and the wall of a second area at a rear position of the auditorium is used as the second position to install the audio devices 120, i.e., the central control device 110 is preset with a first area corresponding to the first position and a second area corresponding to the second position, and the first area and the second area are combined to form a viewing area formed by all seats of the auditorium.
The method for acquiring the first usage distribution feature information may further include: determining first distribution information of the address information of the plurality of seats in the first area and second distribution information of the address information of the plurality of seats in the second area; obtaining first usage distribution characteristic information of the plurality of seats according to the first distribution information and the second distribution information; when the number of the volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value, performing corresponding volume adjustment on the audio device 120 at the first location and/or the second location based on the first usage profile information of the seat and the volume adjustment requests.
For example, as described above, taking the movie hall of 6 * 9 as an example, the seat numbers in the first area corresponding to the audio device 120 at the first position are 11 to 39 and the seat numbers in the second area corresponding to the audio device 120 at the second position are 41 to 69 may be stored in the central control device 110 in advance, whereby, after obtaining the address information of the seats, the number of the corresponding seat numbers in the first area (i.e., first distribution information) and the number of the corresponding seat numbers in the second area (i.e., second distribution information) may be counted, wherein the first distribution information is 3 and the second distribution information is 4, if the obtained address information includes: 11, 12, 33, 45, 57, 61, 77, the first distribution information is obtained, the first usage distribution characteristic information of the plurality of seats is obtained according to the first distribution information and the second distribution information, specifically, the first usage distribution characteristic information is obtained according to the difference between the first distribution information and the second distribution information, when the volume distribution information is equal to the first distribution information, the volume distribution information is equal to the preset volume distribution information, and when the volume distribution information is equal to the volume distribution information, the volume distribution information is equal to 10, the volume distribution information, if the volume distribution information is smaller than the preset threshold value, the volume distribution information is obtained, and the volume distribution information is set, and the volume distribution information is equal to the volume distribution information if the volume distribution information is equal to the preset value of the volume distribution information, and the volume distribution information is equal to the number of the preset value of the number.
In addition, it is also possible to obtain the distribution of seats based on the obtained address information, and then adjust the volume of the audio device 120 at the first location and/or the second location according to the distribution of seats. For example, if the distribution of seats is close to the first position, the audio device 120 at the first position may be adjusted based on the volume adjustment request, for example, taking seat numbers 11 to 100 as an example, the central control device 110 may store in advance that the seat numbers 11 to 49 may correspond to the audio device 120 at the first position, and the seat numbers 51 to 100 may correspond to the audio device 120 at the second position, so that after obtaining the address information of the seats, the number of seat numbers corresponding to the first position and the number of seat numbers corresponding to the second position may be counted, for example, the obtained address information includes: 11. 12, 33, 45, 57, 61, 77, and then comparing the number of seat numbers corresponding to the first position with the number of seat numbers corresponding to the second position, if the number of seat numbers corresponding to the first position is greater than the number of seat numbers corresponding to the second position, then the volume of the audio device 120 at the first position is adjusted accordingly, and if the number of seat numbers corresponding to the first position is equal to the number of seat numbers corresponding to the second position, the sound equipment 120 at the first position and the sound equipment 120 at the second position can be adjusted in volume at the same time, if the number of the seat numbers corresponding to the first position is smaller than that of the seat numbers corresponding to the second position, the sound equipment 120 at the second position is adjusted in volume, the volume adjustment of the audio device 120 is based on whether the volume adjustment request is an up or down request, and thus the audio device 120 can be flexibly adjusted as needed.
In addition, in order to avoid that some seats are not used, that is, the seats are not used, and the nearby audience triggers the volume adjustment button on the seat, so that the central control device 110 also receives the volume adjustment request correspondingly sent by the seat, then some spurious information is caused for the subsequent volume adjustment request statistics and the calculation of the first usage profile information is disturbed, so that the obtained first usage profile information is not accurate, it is also possible that after the first usage distribution characteristic information of the plurality of seats is acquired based on the address information of the plurality of seats, when the number of the volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value, before performing corresponding volume adjustment on the sound devices 120 based on the first usage profile information of the seats and the volume adjustment requests, the method further includes: acquiring the use information of each seat in the photo hall, which is acquired by information acquisition equipment, wherein the use information of each seat corresponds to the address information of one seat; acquiring address information corresponding to the used seats according to all the acquired use information; acquiring second use distribution characteristic information according to the address information of the used seat; obtaining final usage distribution characteristic information based on the first usage distribution characteristic information and the second usage distribution characteristic information, and then performing corresponding volume adjustment on the plurality of audio devices 120 based on the final usage distribution characteristic information of the seat and the volume adjustment request when the number of the volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value.
Specifically, referring to fig. 4, the information collecting device 111 is in communication connection with the central control device 12, and the information collecting device 111 is configured to collect usage information of each seat in the living room and send all the collected usage information to the central control device 12, where each usage information corresponds to one address information, that is, the information collecting device 111 also carries address information corresponding to the seat when sending the usage information, so that when the central control device 12 receives all the usage information, the central control device obtains address information corresponding to a used seat according to all the obtained usage information, then obtains second usage distribution characteristic information according to the address information of the used seat, and then obtains final usage distribution characteristic information based on the first usage distribution characteristic information and the second usage distribution characteristic information, when the number of the volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value, based on the distribution characteristic information of the final use of the seats and the volume adjustment request, the volume adjustment is correspondingly performed on the plurality of sound equipment 120, so that the sound equipment 120 is adjusted in volume according to the distribution situation of people in the movie hall, and the movie watching experience of audiences is improved.
As an embodiment, the information collecting apparatus 111 includes: the system comprises a collecting sensor arranged below each seat in the auditorium and a data collector 112 arranged below any seat in each row of seats in the auditorium, wherein each collecting sensor in each row is connected with the data collector 112 in the row, and each data collector 112 is connected with the central control device 12. For the sake of understanding, the photo hall with 6 × 9 is taken as an example for explanation, and it is assumed that the photo hall has 6 rows of seats, each row has 9 positions, and the number of the above-mentioned acquisition sensors is 54 and the number of the data collectors 112 is 6, where the 9 acquisition sensors in one row are all connected to one data collector 112 in the row, that is, the data collector 112 in each row is responsible for summarizing the usage information of the seat in the row and then sending the summarized usage information to the central control device 12.
It should be noted that the above illustration is only one embodiment of the present embodiment, and it is also possible that a plurality of rows of collecting sensors correspond to one data collector 112, or a plurality of rows of collecting sensors correspond to several data collectors 112, and different setting rules and numbers of data collectors 112 are different, which results in different structures of the information collecting device 111. Furthermore, the above schematic figures, such as the number of seats in the living room, are only examples for illustrating the arrangement of the collecting sensors and the data collector 112, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The acquisition sensor can be a pressure sensor, and can detect whether someone sits down on the seat, namely whether this seat is used, and when someone or nobody are on the seat, the signal of its transmission is different, can judge the in service behavior of this seat according to the signal of difference. The pressure sensor may be a pressure sensor commonly used at present, such as a semiconductor pressure sensor, a strain gauge pressure sensor, a load cell, or the like. The collection sensor may be a compound key switch, for example, which is turned on or off when the seat is occupied, so that the data collector 112 can know whether the seat is occupied according to the signal of the switching device.
When receiving the acquisition information transmitted by the acquisition sensor connected to the data collector 112, each data collector 112 performs address marking on the acquisition information transmitted by the acquisition sensor to obtain usage information, and transmits the usage information to the central control device 12. Each acquisition sensor corresponds to address information, and the address information of each acquisition sensor can be set according to the seat number of the living room, for example, 11, identifies the sensor at the first row of the first seat position, and assumes that the data collector 112 located at the first row carries out address marking on the acquisition information transmitted by the acquisition sensor at the first row of the seat number 1, 2, 4, 5, and 9 when receiving the acquisition information transmitted by the acquisition sensor at the first row of the seat number 1, 2, 4, 5, and 9, the acquisition sensor at the first row of the seat number 1 carries out address marking on the acquisition information transmitted by the acquisition sensor at the first row of the seat number 2 with 11 to obtain usage information, and the acquisition sensor at the first row of the seat number 9 carries out address marking on the acquisition information transmitted by the acquisition sensor at the first row of the seat number 19 to obtain usage information.
For example, the usage information may be divided into 1 and 0, where 1 indicates that the seat is used, 0 indicates that the seat is not used, if the seat with address information of 11 is used, the usage information may be represented as 1 to 11, and if the seat with address information of 13 is not used, the usage information may be represented as 0 to 13.
It should be noted that the above illustration is only an example of the present embodiment, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
Further, as an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, each data collector 112 includes a first controller 1121, a wireless transmission module 1122, and an encoder 1123.
When receiving the acquisition information transmitted by the acquisition sensor connected to the first controller 1121, the first controller 1121 performs address marking on the acquisition information transmitted by the acquisition sensor to obtain usage information, and transmits the usage information to the central control device 12 through the wireless transmission module 1122 connected to the first controller.
When the usage information needs to be encoded, the encoder 1123 is configured to encode the usage information transmitted by the first controller 1121 connected to the first controller 1121, and return the obtained encoded information to the first controller 1121, so that the first controller 1121 transmits the encoded usage information to the central control device 12 through the wireless transmission module 1122 connected to the first controller 1121.
The data collectors 112 in each row may be the same or different, for example, the data collector 112 in the first row may be the same or different from the data collector 112 in the second row, and is not further limited herein.
The first controller 1121 may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capability. The first controller 1121 may be a general-purpose Processor including a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Network Processor (NP), and the like; but may also be a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, discrete Gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the first controller 1121 may be any conventional processor or the like.
The wireless transmission module 1122 may be a bluetooth module, a WiFi module, a ZigBee module, a 3G module, a 4G module, or other wireless transmission devices meeting the requirements. For example, the 3G modules of SIM6320C, CEM631, CEM600, WIDEM8800, FWP103, K3G, WM9881, etc. are selected.
As an alternative embodiment, the first controller 1121 and the wireless transmission module 1122 may be replaced by a system on a chip, that is, an SOC chip integrated with a processor and the wireless transmission module 1122 is used instead.
The encoder 1123 may adopt an encoder 1123 commonly used at present, such as an encoder 1123 of H264, H265, or the like, and may also be an encoding mode with program codes to implement encoding, that is, in the case of implementing the same function, software is used to replace hardware, so as to reduce hardware devices.
As shown in fig. 6, in order for the central control device 12 to implement the above control process, the central control device 12 includes: a memory 123, a decoder 121, and a second controller 122, the second controller 122 being coupled to the information collecting apparatus 111, the plurality of sound apparatuses 120, the memory 123, and the encoder 1123, respectively.
The second controller 122 is configured to obtain usage information of each seat in the living room, which is collected by the information collection device 111, obtain address information corresponding to a used seat according to all the obtained usage information, obtain second usage distribution feature information according to the address information of the used seat, obtain final usage distribution feature information based on the first usage distribution feature information and the second usage distribution feature information, and perform corresponding volume adjustment on the plurality of audio devices 120 based on the final usage distribution feature information of the seat and the volume adjustment request when the number of the plurality of volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value.
When a signal transmitted by the information acquisition device 111 needs to be decoded, the decoder 121 is configured to decode the signal transmitted by the information acquisition device 111 to obtain all the usage information carried in the signal, and then transmit the usage information to the second controller 122.
In this embodiment, the second controller 122 selects an soc (system on chip) chip integrated with a processor and a communication module, for example, an ESP8266 chip, an RTL8710 chip, and the like. In addition, a separate processor and a separate communication module may be used to implement the same functions, and are not limited herein.
The decoder 121 may be a currently commonly used decoder 121, for example, a decoder 121 of H264, H265, or the like, and may also be a decoding method with program codes to implement decoding, that is, in the case of implementing the same function, hardware is replaced by software to reduce hardware devices.
The central control device 12 is connected to the information collecting device 111 and the plurality of audio devices 120, respectively, the central control device 12 is configured to search for address information corresponding to a used seat in all the received use information, for example, when the address information is 11, if the seat corresponding to the address information is used, the corresponding use information may be marked as 1 to 11, if the seat corresponding to the address information is not used, the use information may be marked as 0 to 11, the address information of the seat may be obtained for the used seat, second use distribution characteristic information is obtained according to the address information of the used seat, specifically, the first use distribution characteristic information may be obtained in the same manner as described above, the address information of the seat is encoded by using a seat number, for example, 11, 12, and the obtained address information of the used seat is subjected to variance calculation, thereby, a variance value can be obtained, which can be used as second usage distribution characteristic information, and then final usage distribution characteristic information is obtained based on the first usage distribution characteristic information and the second usage distribution characteristic information, that is, the first usage distribution characteristic information is a first variance value, and the second usage characteristic information is a second variance value, if the two variance values are averaged, the average value can be used as final usage distribution characteristic information, and then the final usage distribution characteristic information is compared with a preset distribution characteristic value stored in the central control device 12, that is, when the average value (final usage distribution characteristic information) is greater than the preset distribution characteristic value, it indicates that the seats are relatively dispersed, and it is likely that the volume of the audio device 120 is not well experienced by the audience at each position in the studio, the volume of the audio device 120 can be adjusted accordingly, if the calculated average value (final use distribution characteristic information) is less than or equal to the preset distribution characteristic value, which indicates that the seats are more concentrated and may not have a good sound effect for a certain area, the volume of only a part of the audio devices 120 may be adjusted, such as the above audio devices 120 in different areas, and the specific adjustment manner of the above audio devices 120 in different areas may refer to the above description, and for brevity of description, it is not described here in too many details.
Of course, the final use distribution characteristic information may also be a difference between the first use distribution characteristic information and the second use distribution characteristic information, a preset value thereof may also be set correspondingly as needed, and of course, the final use distribution characteristic information may also be a sum of the first use distribution characteristic information and the second use distribution characteristic information, a specific calculation manner may be modified correspondingly as needed, and other manners in which the final use distribution characteristic information is obtained according to the first use distribution characteristic information and the second use distribution characteristic information should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
In this embodiment, by disposing the surround-type sound devices 120 at different locations of the movie theaters, as an alternative implementation, the sound devices 120 may be disposed at different heights, for example, the sound device 120 at the first location is disposed 1 meter from the ground, and the sound device 120 at the second location is disposed 2.5 meters from the ground. It should be noted that, when each movie hall is installed, the audio device 120 is installed according to different structures and requirements of the movie hall to meet design requirements, and the above illustration is only an example for easy understanding and is not to be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
In addition, the volume adjustment may be preset to be a degree of turning up and a degree of turning down, for example, when the volume adjustment request is an up request, the volume may be turned up by one unit, such as 1 db or 2 db, and when the volume adjustment request is a down request, the volume may be turned down by one unit, such as 1 db or 2 db. Or, the volume is adjusted to a preset range, if the preset range is 90 db to 100 db, the obtained volume adjustment request is an up request, and the current volume of the current audio device 120 is 80 db, the volume of the audio device 120 may be adjusted to 90 db, and if the obtained volume adjustment request is an up request and the current volume of the current audio device 120 is 105 db, the volume of the audio device 120 may be adjusted to 100 db, although the specific adjustment mode of the volume may be defined by itself.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an audio playback control system 100, where the audio playback control system 100 includes a central control device 110 and a plurality of audio devices 120, and the central control device 110 is connected to the plurality of audio devices 120;
the central control device 110 is configured to obtain a plurality of volume adjustment requests fed back by a plurality of users;
the central control device 110 is further configured to count the number of the multiple volume adjustment requests obtained after a preset time period;
the central control device 110 is further configured to determine whether the current volume of the multiple sound devices 120 is within a preset range;
the central control device 110 is further configured to determine whether the number of the volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value when the current volume of the plurality of audio devices is not within a preset range;
the central control device 110 is further configured to perform corresponding volume adjustment on the multiple sound devices 120 according to the volume adjustment requests when the number of the multiple volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value.
As an embodiment, the central control device 110 is further configured to obtain address information of a plurality of seats according to the plurality of volume adjustment requests, where each volume adjustment request corresponds to address information of one seat;
the central control device 110 is further configured to obtain first usage distribution characteristic information of the plurality of seats according to the address information of the plurality of seats;
the central control device 110 is further configured to perform corresponding volume adjustment on the plurality of audio devices 120 based on the first usage profile information of the seat and the volume adjustment requests when the number of the volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value.
In one embodiment, the plurality of audio devices 120 are correspondingly disposed at different positions including a first position and a second position, and the central control device 110 presets a first area corresponding to the first position and a second area corresponding to the second position;
the central control device 110 is further configured to determine first distribution information of the address information of the plurality of seats in the first area and determine second distribution information of the address information of the plurality of seats in the second area;
the central control device 110 is further configured to obtain first usage distribution characteristic information of the plurality of seats according to the first distribution information and the second distribution information;
the central control device 110 is further configured to perform corresponding volume adjustment on the audio device 120 at the first location and/or the second location based on the first usage profile information of the seat and the volume adjustment request when the number of the volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value.
The central control device 110 is further configured to obtain usage information of each seat in the living room, which is acquired by the information acquisition device 111, where the usage information of each seat corresponds to address information of one seat;
the central control device 110 is further configured to obtain address information corresponding to the used seats according to all the obtained use information;
the central control device 110 is further configured to obtain second usage distribution characteristic information according to the address information of the used seat;
the central control device 110 is further configured to obtain final usage distribution characteristic information based on the first usage distribution characteristic information and the second usage distribution characteristic information;
the central control device 110 is further configured to perform corresponding volume adjustment on the plurality of audio devices 120 based on the final usage distribution characteristic information of the seat and the volume adjustment requests when the number of the volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value.
As an embodiment, the information collecting apparatus 111 includes: a collection sensor disposed under each seat of the auditorium and a data collector 112 disposed under any seat in each row of seats of the auditorium, each collection sensor of each row of seats being connected to the data collector 112 located in that row, each data collector 112 being in communication with the central control device 110;
when receiving the acquisition information transmitted by the acquisition sensor connected to the data collector 112, the data collector 112 performs address tagging on the acquisition information transmitted by the acquisition sensor to obtain usage information, and transmits the usage information to the central control device 110.
In one embodiment, the collection sensor is a pressure sensor.
It can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the system described above may refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method, and will not be described in too much detail herein.
To sum up, the embodiment of the present invention provides a method and a system for controlling sound playing, where the method is applied to a central control device, the method obtains multiple volume adjustment requests fed back by multiple users through the central control device, then counts the obtained number of the multiple volume adjustment requests after a preset time period, then determines whether the current volume of the multiple sound devices is within a preset range, and when the current volume of the multiple sound devices is not within the preset range, determines whether the number of the multiple volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value, and if so, performs corresponding volume adjustment on the multiple sound devices according to the volume adjustment requests, so that viewers can feed back their own requirements for the volume of the sound devices, and the central control device determines whether to adjust the volume of the sound devices according to the current volume of the sound devices and the number of the volume adjustment requests, therefore, the sound volume of the sound equipment is reasonably adjusted, and the film watching experience of audiences is improved.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method can be implemented in other ways. The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, and for example, the flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of apparatus, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present invention. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
In addition, the functional modules in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated together to form an independent part, or each module may exist separately, or two or more modules may be integrated to form an independent part.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional modules and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory 123 (ROM), a Random Access Memory 123 (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Claims (8)

1. A sound reproduction control method, applied to a center control device in a sound reproduction control system provided in a movie hall, the sound reproduction control system further comprising: a plurality of audio devices, the method comprising:
obtaining a plurality of volume adjustment requests fed back by a plurality of users;
counting the number of the obtained volume adjustment requests after a preset time length;
judging whether the current volume of the plurality of sound equipment is in a preset range or not;
if not, judging whether the number of the volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value or not;
when the number of the volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value, carrying out corresponding volume adjustment on the plurality of sound equipment according to the volume adjustment requests;
after obtaining a plurality of volume adjustment requests fed back by a plurality of users and before counting the number of the obtained volume adjustment requests after a preset time, the method further comprises:
obtaining address information of a plurality of seats according to the volume adjustment requests, wherein each volume adjustment request corresponds to the address information of one seat;
acquiring first use distribution characteristic information of the plurality of seats according to the address information of the plurality of seats, wherein the first use distribution characteristic information represents the close distribution degree of the plurality of seats;
when the number of the volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value, performing corresponding volume adjustment on the plurality of sound equipment according to the volume adjustment requests, including:
and when the number of the volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value, performing corresponding volume adjustment on the sound equipment based on the first usage distribution characteristic information of the seat and the volume adjustment requests.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the plurality of audio devices are correspondingly disposed at different locations including a first location and a second location, the central control device presets a first area corresponding to the first location and a second area corresponding to the second location, and the obtaining of the first usage distribution characteristic information of the plurality of seats according to the address information of the plurality of seats comprises:
determining first distribution information of the address information of the plurality of seats in the first area and second distribution information of the address information of the plurality of seats in the second area;
obtaining first usage distribution characteristic information of the plurality of seats according to the first distribution information and the second distribution information;
when the number of the volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value, performing corresponding volume adjustment on the plurality of sound equipment based on the first usage distribution characteristic information of the seat and the volume adjustment requests, including:
when the number of the volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value, performing corresponding volume adjustment on the sound equipment at the first position and/or the second position based on the first usage distribution characteristic information of the seats and the volume adjustment requests;
wherein the obtaining first usage distribution characteristic information for the plurality of seats from the first distribution information and the second distribution information comprises:
determining a difference between the first distribution information and the second distribution information as first usage distribution characteristic information for the plurality of seats.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein after obtaining the first usage distribution characteristic information of the plurality of seats according to the address information of the plurality of seats, before performing corresponding volume adjustment on the plurality of audio devices based on the first usage distribution characteristic information of the seats and the volume adjustment requests when the number of the volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value, the method further comprises:
acquiring the use information of each seat in the photo hall, which is acquired by information acquisition equipment, wherein the use information of each seat corresponds to the address information of one seat;
acquiring address information corresponding to the used seats according to all the acquired use information;
acquiring second use distribution characteristic information according to the address information of the used seats, wherein the second use distribution characteristic information represents the close distribution degree of the used seats;
obtaining final usage distribution feature information based on the first usage distribution feature information and the second usage distribution feature information;
when the number of the volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value, performing corresponding volume adjustment on the plurality of sound equipment based on the first usage distribution characteristic information of the seat and the volume adjustment requests, including:
and when the number of the volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value, carrying out corresponding volume adjustment on the sound equipment based on the final use distribution characteristic information of the seats and the volume adjustment requests.
4. A sound playing control system is characterized by comprising a central control device and a plurality of sound devices, wherein the central control device is connected with the sound devices;
the central control equipment is used for obtaining a plurality of volume adjustment requests fed back by a plurality of users;
the central control device is further configured to count the number of the multiple volume adjustment requests after a preset time period;
the central control device is also used for judging whether the current volume of the plurality of sound equipment is in a preset range;
the central control device is further configured to determine whether the number of the volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value when the current volume of the plurality of audio devices is not within a preset range;
the central control device is further configured to perform corresponding volume adjustment on the plurality of sound devices according to the volume adjustment requests when the number of the volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value;
the central control device is further configured to obtain address information of a plurality of seats according to the plurality of volume adjustment requests, where each volume adjustment request corresponds to address information of one seat;
the central control device is further used for acquiring first use distribution characteristic information of the plurality of seats according to the address information of the plurality of seats, wherein the first use distribution characteristic information represents the close distribution degree of the plurality of seats;
the central control device is further configured to perform corresponding volume adjustment on the plurality of audio devices based on the first usage distribution characteristic information of the seat and the volume adjustment requests when the number of the plurality of volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value.
5. The sound playback control system according to claim 4, wherein the plurality of sound devices are provided at different positions including a first position and a second position, and the center control device presets a first area corresponding to the first position and a second area corresponding to the second position;
the central control device is further configured to determine first distribution information of the address information of the plurality of seats in the first area and determine second distribution information of the address information of the plurality of seats in the second area;
the central control device is further used for determining the difference value of the first distribution information and the second distribution information as first usage distribution characteristic information of the plurality of seats;
the central control device is further configured to perform corresponding volume adjustment on the audio device at the first location and/or the second location based on the first usage profile information of the seat and the volume adjustment request when the number of the volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value.
6. The sound playback control system of claim 5,
the central control equipment is also used for acquiring the use information of each seat in the studio, which is acquired by the information acquisition equipment, and the use information of each seat corresponds to the address information of one seat;
the central control equipment is also used for acquiring address information corresponding to the used seats according to all the acquired use information;
the central control device is further used for acquiring second use distribution characteristic information according to the address information of the used seats, wherein the second use distribution characteristic information represents the close distribution degree of the used seats;
the central control device is further configured to obtain final usage distribution characteristic information based on the first usage distribution characteristic information and the second usage distribution characteristic information;
the central control device is further configured to perform corresponding volume adjustment on the plurality of audio devices based on the final usage distribution characteristic information of the seat and the volume adjustment requests when the number of the plurality of volume adjustment requests exceeds a preset value.
7. The audio playback control system according to claim 6, wherein the information acquisition device includes: the system comprises an acquisition sensor arranged below each seat of the auditorium and a data collector arranged below any seat in each row of seats of the auditorium, wherein each acquisition sensor of each row of seats is connected with the data collector positioned in the row, and each data collector is communicated with the central control equipment;
when receiving the acquisition information transmitted by the acquisition sensor connected with each data collector, each data collector carries out address marking on the acquisition information transmitted by the acquisition sensor to obtain use information, and transmits the use information to the central control equipment.
8. The system of claim 7, wherein the collection sensor is a pressure sensor.
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