CN108320886A - A kind of heat radiating installation construction of transformer - Google Patents

A kind of heat radiating installation construction of transformer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108320886A
CN108320886A CN201810223008.2A CN201810223008A CN108320886A CN 108320886 A CN108320886 A CN 108320886A CN 201810223008 A CN201810223008 A CN 201810223008A CN 108320886 A CN108320886 A CN 108320886A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
protective cover
transformer
protective
installation cavity
heat dissipation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810223008.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卜强
苏蒙蒙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Golden Ring Electrical Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Golden Ring Electrical Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Golden Ring Electrical Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Golden Ring Electrical Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810223008.2A priority Critical patent/CN108320886A/en
Publication of CN108320886A publication Critical patent/CN108320886A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/02Casings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/02Casings
    • H01F27/025Constructional details relating to cooling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/08Cooling; Ventilating
    • H01F27/085Cooling by ambient air

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transformer Cooling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of heat radiating installation constructions of transformer, including identical first protective cover of structure and the second protective cover, the inside of first protective cover and the second protective cover is equipped with the installation cavity for installing transformer, the side of first protective cover and the second protective cover is equipped with the through-hole being connected to installation cavity, the side of first protective cover and the second protective cover is equipped with protective housing, heat dissipation cavity is equipped in the protective housing, the bottom surface of the heat dissipation cavity is equipped with opening straight slot, it is plugged with drying box in the protective housing, protective housing of the present invention is contacted with external environment, when outside air flow velocity is more than installation cavity, since installation cavity internal pressure becomes larger, installation cavity internal heat can be expelled to via through-hole in heat dissipation cavity, to be conducive to the heat dissipation of installation cavity internal transformer;When outside air humidity is bigger, the drier being internally provided with by drying box effectively prevent transformer in extraneous humid air installation cavity to damage.

Description

A kind of heat radiating installation construction of transformer
Technical field
The present invention relates to the heat radiating installation construction technical field of transformer, the heat dissipation installation knot of specially a kind of transformer Structure.
Background technology
Transformer (Transformer) is the device for changing alternating voltage using the principle of electromagnetic induction, main member It is primary coil, secondary coil and iron core (magnetic core).Major function has:Voltage transformation, impedance transformation, is isolated, is steady at current transformation It presses (magnetic saturation transformer) etc..It can be divided into, according to use,:Power transformer and special transformer (electric furnace change, rectification change, power frequency examination Test transformer, pressure regulator, mining change, audio-frequency transformer, intermediate-frequency transformer, high frequency transformer, impact transformer, instrument transformation Device, electronic transformer, reactor, mutual inductor etc.).Circuit symbol often uses T as beginning of number:T01, T201 etc..
Transformer in people's lives have extremely important effect, the current power distribution network in China especially rural power grids, often Transformer significantly overload operation in short time can all occur in the period of special in year (such as during the Spring Festival), in transformer mistake So significantly overload operation, can threaten power supply safety in the case that loading capability is certain.If will significantly overload once in a while in this way The transformer of operation all changes high-power transformer into, not economical enough.It is to solve this to ask to improve overload capacity to existing transformer Inscribe most economical method.
By improving the radiating efficiency of transformer, the heat that transformer generates is shed as possible, not in inside transformer Accumulation generates high temperature, so that it may which, to greatly improve the overload capacity of transformer, heat dissipation effect is directly proportional to overload capacity.
Cooling fin is all provided on oil-immersed transformer at present, it is to improve heat dissipation effect by increasing heat dissipation area , and the cooling of cooling fin is exchanged by it with external heat to realize, it is clear that radiating fin of transformer and air exchange heat The speed of amount is excessively slow, and with the raising of environment temperature, the speed of exchange can be slower and slower, and then influences the heat dissipation effect of transformer Fruit (overload capacity).
For this purpose, we release a kind of heat radiating installation construction of transformer.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of heat radiating installation constructions of transformer, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of heat radiating installation construction of transformer, including knot The inside of identical first protective cover of structure and the second protective cover, first protective cover and the second protective cover is equipped with for installing The installation cavity of transformer, first protective cover and the second protective cover are attached by engaging lug, first protective cover and Gasket is equipped between second protective cover, first protective cover and the second protective cover upper end, which are equipped with, protects end cap, and described first The side of protective cover and the second protective cover is equipped with the through-hole being connected to installation cavity, the side of first protective cover and the second protective cover While being equipped with protective housing, heat dissipation cavity is equipped in the protective housing, the bottom surface of the heat dissipation cavity is equipped with opening straight slot, institute It states and is plugged with drying box in protective housing.
Preferably, the engaging lug is located at the upper and lower side of the first protective cover and the second protective cover, connects described in upper and lower side It is attached by bolt between lug.
Preferably, the gasket includes square rubber frame, and the middle side edge of the square rubber frame is equipped with protrusion, The side of the square rubber frame is inserted into respectively in the installation cavity inside the first protective cover and the second protective cover, the protrusion Between the first protective cover and the second protective cover.
Preferably, the side of first protective cover and the second protective cover is equipped with sliding slot, described to protect in the lower end of end cap Side is equipped with clamping protrusion, and the clamping protrusion is slidably connected to sliding slot, and the upper center of the protection end cap is welded with handle, described anti- The length for protecting end cap is more than the sum of the length of the first protective cover and the second protective cover.
Preferably, the rear portion of first protective cover and the second protective cover is equidistantly equipped with heat dissipation metal fin.
Preferably, the through-hole is to be obliquely installed, and height of the through-hole close to installation cavity one end is less than the other end.
Preferably, eaves is equipped with integrally formed mounting ear outside the side of the protective housing, and the mounting ear is solid by screw Due to the side wall of the first protective cover and the second protective cover, the heat dissipation cavity completely covers through-hole, the upper end of the protective housing Equipped with the grafting straight slot for grafting drying box.
Preferably, the front and back side of the drying box is equipped with air hole, and the upper end of the drying box is connected with positioning plate, institute The upper end both sides for stating positioning plate are welded with handle, and the upper center of the positioning plate is equipped with the dispensing port for launching drier, The dispensing port is equipped with end cover rubber.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Transformer, the first protective cover and the second protective cover of the present invention Dismounting it is easy for installation, be convenient for transformer repair and replacement;The heat dissipation cavity of protective housing is entered in installation cavity via through-hole Interior heat, after drying box can be passed through via air hole, then via opening straight slot discharge;Protective housing is contacted with external environment, when When outside air flow velocity is more than installation cavity, since installation cavity internal pressure becomes larger, installation cavity internal heat can be arranged via through-hole Go out to heat dissipation cavity, to be conducive to the heat dissipation of installation cavity internal transformer;When outside air humidity is bigger, pass through drying The drier that case is internally provided with effectively prevent extraneous humid air to enter the installation cavity in the first protective cover and the second protective cover, prevents Only transformer in installation cavity is damaged.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is decomposition texture schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the second protective roof structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is protective housing of the present invention and drying box installation site decomposition texture schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is present invention protection end cover structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is gasket structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1 first protective cover, 2 second protective covers, 3 sliding slots, 4 heat dissipation metal fins, 5 through-holes, 6 protective housings, 61 installations Ear, 62 heat dissipation cavitys, 63 opening straight slots, 64 grafting straight slots, 7 gaskets, 71 square rubber frames, 72 protrusion, 8 protection end caps, 81 clamping protrusions, 9 handles, 10 installation cavitys, 11 engaging lugs, 12 drying boxes, 13 air holes, 14 positioning plates, 15 handles, 16 are launched Mouth, 17 end cover rubbers.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 5 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of heat radiating installation construction of transformer, including structure The inside of 1 and second protective cover 2 of identical first protective cover, first protective cover, 1 and second protective cover 2 is equipped with for pacifying The installation cavity 10 of transformer is filled, first protective cover, 1 and second protective cover 2 is attached by engaging lug 11, and described first Gasket 7 is equipped between protective cover 1 and the second protective cover 2,1 and second protective cover of the first protective cover, 2 upper end is equipped with protection End cap 8, the side of first protective cover, 1 and second protective cover 2 are equipped with the through-hole 5 being connected to installation cavity 10, and described first is anti- The side of shield 1 and the second protective cover 2 is equipped with protective housing 6, and heat dissipation cavity 62 is equipped in the protective housing 6, and the heat dissipation is empty The bottom surface of chamber 62 is equipped with opening straight slot 63, and drying box 12 is plugged in the protective housing 6.
Specifically, the engaging lug 11 is located at the upper and lower side of the first protective cover 1 and the second protective cover 2, upper and lower side institute It states and is attached by bolt between engaging lug 11.
Specifically, the gasket 7 includes square rubber frame 71, the middle side edge of the square rubber frame 71 is equipped with Protrusion 72, the side of the square rubber frame 71 is inserted into the installation cavity inside the first protective cover 1 and the second protective cover 2 respectively In 10, described raised 72 between the first protective cover 1 and the second protective cover 2.
Specifically, the side of first protective cover, 1 and second protective cover 2 is equipped with sliding slot 3, under the protection end cap 8 End inside is equipped with clamping protrusion 81, and the clamping protrusion 81 is slidably connected to sliding slot 3, and the upper center of the protection end cap 8 is welded with The length of handle 9, the protection end cap 8 is more than the sum of the length of the first protective cover 1 and the second protective cover 2.
Specifically, the rear portion of first protective cover, 1 and second protective cover 2 is equidistantly equipped with heat dissipation metal fin 4.
Specifically, the through-hole 5 is to be obliquely installed, and height of the through-hole 5 close to 10 one end of installation cavity is less than the other end.
Specifically, eaves is equipped with integrally formed mounting ear 61 outside the side of the protective housing 6, the mounting ear 61 passes through spiral shell Nail is fixed on the side wall of the first protective cover 1 and the second protective cover 2, and the heat dissipation cavity 62 completely covers through-hole 5, the protection The upper end of case 6 is equipped with the grafting straight slot 64 for grafting drying box 12.
Specifically, the front and back side of the drying box 12 is equipped with air hole 13, the upper end of the drying box 12, which is connected with, determines The upper end both sides of position plate 14, the positioning plate 14 are welded with handle 15, and the upper center of the positioning plate 14 is equipped with for launching The dispensing port 16 of drier, the dispensing port 16 are equipped with end cover rubber 17.
Specifically, in use, transformer is fixedly mounted on the installation cavity 10 in the first protective cover 1 and the second protective cover 2 It is interior, the side of square rubber frame 71 is inserted into respectively in the installation cavity 10 inside the first protective cover 1 and the second protective cover 2, Protrusion 72 is between the first protective cover 1 and the second protective cover 2, then by the upper and lower side of the first protective cover 1 and the second protective cover 2 It is attached by bolt between engaging lug 11, this completes the peaces of transformer, the first protective cover 1 and the second protective cover 2 Dress;The heat part that transformer work generates can be entered to via through-hole 5 in the heat dissipation cavity 62 of protective housing 6, another part It can be absorbed by the first protective cover 1, the second protective cover 2 and heat dissipation metal fin 4, prevent since heat dissipation metal fin 4 is set to first The rear portion of shield 1 and the second protective cover 2 is conducive to heat dissipation with contacting external air;Dissipating for protective housing 6 is entered to via through-hole 5 Heat in hot cavity 62, can via air hole 13 pass through drying box 12 after, then via opening straight slot 63 be discharged, protective housing 6 with External environment contacts,, can be by installation cavity since 10 internal pressure of installation cavity becomes larger when outside air flow velocity is more than installation cavity 10 10 internal heats are expelled to via through-hole 5 in heat dissipation cavity 62, to be conducive to the heat dissipation of 10 internal transformer of installation cavity;It is extraneous When air humidity is bigger, the drier being internally provided with by drying box 12 effectively prevent extraneous humid air to enter the first protection Installation cavity 10 in cover 1 and the second protective cover 2, prevents from damaging transformer in installation cavity 10.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can be machine Tool connects, and can also be electrical connection;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary two members Connection inside part.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in this reality as the case may be With the concrete meaning in novel.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of heat radiating installation construction of transformer, including identical first protective cover (1) of structure and the second protective cover (2), It is characterized in that:The inside of first protective cover (1) and the second protective cover (2) is equipped with the installation cavity for installing transformer (10), first protective cover (1) and the second protective cover (2) are attached by engaging lug (11), first protective cover (1) And second be equipped with gasket (7) between protective cover (2), first protective cover (1) and the second protective cover (2) upper end, which are equipped with, to be protected The side of end cap (8), first protective cover (1) and the second protective cover (2) is equipped with the through-hole (5) being connected to installation cavity (10), The side of first protective cover (1) and the second protective cover (2) is equipped with protective housing (6), and heat dissipation is equipped in the protective housing (6) The bottom surface of cavity (62), the heat dissipation cavity (62) is equipped with opening straight slot (63), and drying is plugged in the protective housing (6) Case (12).
2. a kind of heat radiating installation construction of transformer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The engaging lug (11) point Not Wei Yu the first protective cover (1) and the second protective cover (2) upper and lower side, between engaging lug (11) described in upper and lower side by bolt into Row connection.
3. a kind of heat radiating installation construction of transformer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Gasket (7) packet Square rubber frame (71) is included, the middle side edge of the square rubber frame (71) is equipped with raised (72), the square rubber frame The side of frame (71) is inserted into respectively in the first protective cover (1) and the installation cavity (10) of the second protective cover (2) inside, the protrusion (72) between the first protective cover (1) and the second protective cover (2).
4. a kind of heat radiating installation construction of transformer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First protective cover (1) and the side of the second protective cover (2) is equipped with sliding slot (3), and the lower end inside of the protection end cap (8) is equipped with clamping protrusion (81), the clamping raised (81) is slidably connected to sliding slot (3), and the upper center of the protection end cap (8) is welded with handle (9), institute The length for stating protection end cap (8) is more than the sum of the length of the first protective cover (1) and the second protective cover (2).
5. a kind of heat radiating installation construction of transformer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First protective cover (1) and the rear portion of the second protective cover (2) is equidistantly equipped with heat dissipation metal fin (4).
6. a kind of heat radiating installation construction of transformer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The through-hole (5) is to incline Tiltedly setting, and height of the through-hole (5) close to installation cavity (10) one end is less than the other end.
7. a kind of heat radiating installation construction of transformer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The protective housing (6) Outside side eaves be equipped with integrally formed mounting ear (61), the mounting ear (61) by screw be fixed on the first protective cover (1) and The side wall of second protective cover (2), the heat dissipation cavity (62) completely cover through-hole (5), and the upper end of the protective housing (6) is equipped with Grafting straight slot (64) for grafting drying box (12).
8. a kind of heat radiating installation construction of transformer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drying box (12) Front and back side is equipped with air hole (13), and the upper end of the drying box (12) is connected with positioning plate (14), the positioning plate (14) Upper end both sides are welded with handle (15), and the upper center of the positioning plate (14) is equipped with the dispensing port for launching drier (16), the dispensing port (16) is equipped with end cover rubber (17).
CN201810223008.2A 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 A kind of heat radiating installation construction of transformer Pending CN108320886A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810223008.2A CN108320886A (en) 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 A kind of heat radiating installation construction of transformer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810223008.2A CN108320886A (en) 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 A kind of heat radiating installation construction of transformer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108320886A true CN108320886A (en) 2018-07-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108987183A (en) * 2018-09-03 2018-12-11 佛山市高明欧电子制造有限公司 A kind of safeguard structure of PTC power-off restoration temperature control device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6398112A (en) * 1986-10-15 1988-04-28 Nissin Electric Co Ltd Electromagnetic induction apparatus
CN204087994U (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-01-07 南京化工职业技术学院 The heat abstractor of box type transformer
CN204497087U (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-07-22 南京华士电子科技有限公司 A kind of high-speed circuit breaker protective cover
CN206743120U (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-12-12 捷硕(长泰)电力电子有限公司 A kind of embedded rectifier bridge of high security

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6398112A (en) * 1986-10-15 1988-04-28 Nissin Electric Co Ltd Electromagnetic induction apparatus
CN204087994U (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-01-07 南京化工职业技术学院 The heat abstractor of box type transformer
CN204497087U (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-07-22 南京华士电子科技有限公司 A kind of high-speed circuit breaker protective cover
CN206743120U (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-12-12 捷硕(长泰)电力电子有限公司 A kind of embedded rectifier bridge of high security

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108987183A (en) * 2018-09-03 2018-12-11 佛山市高明欧电子制造有限公司 A kind of safeguard structure of PTC power-off restoration temperature control device

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Application publication date: 20180724