A kind of lake water quality detection water body multidraw ship
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water sampling unit, specifically a kind of lake water quality detection water body multidraw ship.
Background technology
The inorganic matter that water is made of two kinds of hydrogen, oxygen elements, is at normal temperatures and pressures the transparency liquid of colorless and odorless.Water is
One of most common substance on the earth is that the valuable source of all life existence and organism are most important including humans
Component part.Water quality detection is according to multiple standards to water such as domestic water, industrial water, industrial wastewater, agricultural irrigation water
Body is detected, and there are problems for the various water quality of analysis of efficiently and accurately.
Since Lake Water width and depth are different, before carrying out water quality detection to Lake Water, need in lake
The water body in each region in portion is sampled, and the crossfire between different water level water bodys must be avoided in sampling process, really
The accuracy of water body when protecting sampling;Existing water sampling unit is difficult to accurately sample the water body of different water levels, takes
Sample effect is poor, while in lake in the sampling process of many places water body, trouble complicated for operation.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of lake water quality detection water body multidraw ships, to solve above-mentioned background skill
The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of lake water quality detection water body multidraw ship, including hull, sampler and disk;The left and right two of the hull
Side is symmetrically opened up there are two groove, and inside grooves are rotatablely equipped with screw rod, is threaded with thread bush on screw rod, and the one of thread bush
Slideslip is mounted on the inside of groove;The lower part of the hull is symmetrically installed there are two mounting base, and mounting base is located under groove
Side, and electric telescopic rod is hinged in mounting base;Be hinged with first connecting rod on the inside of the electric telescopic rod, first connecting rod it is another
One end is hinged with thread bush;The electric telescopic rod is installed with coiling flywheel on the downside of mounting base one end, around
It is wound with drawstring on line flywheel;The sampler is the drum structure of inner hollow, is installed at the top of sampler
The other end of lifting lug, drawstring is fixedly connected with lifting lug;The inside of the sampler is installed with partition board, and partition board fills sampling
The inside set is divided into drive chamber and sampling room from top to bottom;The disk is rotatably installed in by shaft in sampling room
Portion, shaft extend upward through partition board and stretch into the inside of drive chamber, and shaft is rotatablely connected with partition board, and the upper end of shaft is fixedly mounted
There is Knucle-gear;The drive chamber, which is internally located on rear side of Knucle-gear, is additionally provided with rack, and rack is engaged with Knucle-gear;The partition board
On be also installed with drive electric pushrod, the telescopic end of electric pushrod is fixedly connected with rack;Sampling room's internal symmetry
Water inlet there are three opening up, water inlet is up-narrow and down-wide trapezium structure, and the inside of water inlet is additionally provided with and water inlet phase
The plug mutually coordinated, the shape of plug is identical as the shape of water inlet, and second connecting rod is hinged at the broadside of plug, and second connects
The other end of bar is hinged with disk.
As a further solution of the present invention:The upper end of the screw rod is also installed with the rotation for driving screw rod rotation
Handle.
As further scheme of the invention:The bottom of the electric telescopic rod is also installed with several limitation drawstrings
The fixed pulley of position.
As further scheme of the invention:The bottom of the sampler is also installed with clump weight.
As further scheme of the invention:The upper end of the electric telescopic rod is also installed with the first button and
Two buttons, the first button are electrically connected with electric telescopic rod, and the second button is electrically connected with electric pushrod.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention passes through between screw rod, thread bush, connecting rod
Cooperation drives electric telescopic rod to swing, while using the length variability of electric telescopic rod, accurately selects sampling region
It selects, also drives sampler to be moved up and down inside water body by drawstring, so as to carry out multidraw to Lake Water;Simultaneously
Water inlet is offered in the sampling room inside sampler, the entrance of movable plug control water body is capable of by setting, is kept away
The crossfire for exempting from water body between different water levels, to improve the accuracy of sampling.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of lake water quality detection water body multidraw ship.
Fig. 2 is the side view of electric telescopic rod in lake water quality detection water body multidraw ship.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of sampler in lake water quality detection water body multidraw ship.
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of plug and disk in lake water quality detection water body multidraw ship.
In figure:1- hulls, 2- electric telescopic rods, 3- thread bush, 4- first connecting rods, 5- screw rods, 6- mounting bases, 7- rotations
Handle, 8- fixed pulleys, 9- samplers, 10- drawstrings, 11- coilings flywheel, the first buttons of 12-, the second buttons of 13-, 14- lifting lugs,
15- partition boards, 16- plugs, 17- clump weights, 18- second connecting rods, 19- Knucle-gears, 20- racks, 21- electric pushrods, 22- water inlets
Mouth, 23- disks, 24- shafts.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of lake water quality detection water body multidraw ship, including hull
1, sampler 9 and disk 23;The left and right sides of the hull 1 is symmetrically opened up there are two groove, and inside grooves are rotatablely equipped with
Screw rod 5 is threaded with thread bush 3 on screw rod 5, and the side of thread bush 3 is slidably mounted on the inside of groove, and screw rod 3 is clockwise
3 upward sliding of thread bush is driven when rotation, and 3 slide downward of thread bush is driven when screw rod 3 rotates counterclockwise;The screw rod 3 it is upper
End is also installed with the rotating handle 7 for driving screw rod 3 to rotate, so that operating personnel use;The lower part of the hull 1 is symmetrically installed
There are two mounting bases 6, and mounting base 6 is located at the downside of groove, and electric telescopic rod 2 is hinged in mounting base 6;The electric expansion
The inside of bar 2 is hinged with first connecting rod 4, and the other end and the thread bush 3 of first connecting rod 4 are hinged, when thread bush 3 moves upwards
It drives electric telescopic rod 2 to pack up, drives electric telescopic rod 2 to be unfolded when thread bush 3 moves downward;The electric telescopic rod 2 is close
It is installed with coiling flywheel 11 on the downside of 6 one end of mounting base, drawstring 10 is wound on coiling flywheel 11, electric telescopic rod 2
Bottom is also installed with several fixed pulleys 8, to be limited to drawstring;The sampler 9 is the drum of inner hollow
The top of structure, sampler 9 is installed with lifting lug 14, and the other end of the drawstring 10 is fixedly connected with lifting lug 14, so as to
Sampler 9 is driven to be moved up and down inside water body;The inside of the sampler 9 is installed with partition board 15, and partition board 15 will
The inside of sampler 9 is divided into drive chamber and sampling room from top to bottom;The disk 23 is rotatably installed in by shaft 24
The inside of sampling room, shaft 24 extend upward through partition board 15 and stretch into the inside of drive chamber, and shaft 24 is rotatablely connected with partition board 15, and
The upper end of shaft 24 is installed with Knucle-gear 19, drives disk 23 inside drive chamber by shaft 24 when Knucle-gear 19 rotates
Rotation;The rear side that the drive chamber is internally located at Knucle-gear 19 is additionally provided with rack 20, and rack 20 is engaged with Knucle-gear 19, rack
20 drive Knucle-gear 19 to rotate counterclockwise when moving to left, and drive Knucle-gear 19 to rotate clockwise when rack 20 moves to right;The partition board 15
On be also installed with and drive electric pushrod 21, the telescopic end of electric pushrod 21 is fixedly connected with rack 20,21 band of electric pushrod
Carry-over bar 20 moves left and right inside drive chamber;Sampling room's internal symmetry is opened up there are three water inlet 22, and water inlet 22 is
Up-narrow and down-wide trapezium structure, the inside of water inlet 22 be additionally provided with 22 mutually matched plug 16 of water inlet, plug 16
Shape is identical as the shape of water inlet 22, and second connecting rod 18 is hinged at the broadside of plug 16, the other end of second connecting rod 18
It is hinged with disk 23, is extracted plug 16 from 22 inside of water inlet by second connecting rod 18 when disk 23 rotates clockwise, with
Just water body enters the inside of sampling room, and plug 16 is filled in water inlet 22 by second connecting rod 18 when disk 23 rotates counterclockwise
In, to prevent the water body of other water levels from entering inside sampling room;The bottom of the sampler 9 is also installed with clump weight
17, so that sampler 9 sinks to water body;The upper end of the electric telescopic rod 21 is also installed with the first button 12 and second and presses
Button 13, the first button 12 are electrically connected with electric telescopic rod 21, to control the length at electric expansion end 21, the second button 13 with
Electric pushrod 21 is electrically connected, to control the elongation and shortening of electric pushrod 21.
The present invention operation principle be:Sampling ship is parked in lake surface by the lake water quality detection water body multidraw ship
On, then sampler 9 is fixed on drawstring 10, electric pushrod 21 is extended, electric pushrod 21 is moved to left with carry-over bar 20, to band
Dynamic disk 23 rotates counterclockwise, and to make plug 16 stopper water inlet 22, is then put sampler 9 by coiling flywheel 11
Enter inside water body, after sampler 9 sinks to suitable water level, shortens electric pushrod 21, disk 23 is made to rotate clockwise, circle
Plug 16 is extracted from 22 inside of water inlet by second connecting rod 18 when disk 23 rotates clockwise, so that water body enters sampling room
Inside after a period of time, extends electric pushrod 21, so that plug is filled in again in water inlet 22, to prevent other water levels again
Water body enter inside sampling room, after the completion of sampling, sampler 9 is left the water by coiling flywheel 11;To right
The water body of different zones is sampled in lake, rotates counterclockwise rotating handle 7 first, and rotating handle 7 drives thread bush 3 to downslide
Dynamic, to make electric telescopic rod 2 open, when electric telescopic rod 2 is directed toward region to be measured, stop operating rotating handle 7, elongation
Sampler 9 after so that sampler 9 is reached region to be measured, is put into water body by electric telescopic rod 2 by coiling flywheel 11
.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.