CN108315370A - A kind of preparation method of halogen tryptophan - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of halogen tryptophan Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108315370A
CN108315370A CN201810052176.XA CN201810052176A CN108315370A CN 108315370 A CN108315370 A CN 108315370A CN 201810052176 A CN201810052176 A CN 201810052176A CN 108315370 A CN108315370 A CN 108315370A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
halogen
tryptophan
added
indoles
preparation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810052176.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐红岩
奚文波
窦肖俊
蒋平
史春雨
周志国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Binhai Gl Peptide Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Binhai Gl Peptide Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Binhai Gl Peptide Co Ltd filed Critical Binhai Gl Peptide Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810052176.XA priority Critical patent/CN108315370A/en
Publication of CN108315370A publication Critical patent/CN108315370A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12PFERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P13/00Preparation of nitrogen-containing organic compounds
    • C12P13/04Alpha- or beta- amino acids
    • C12P13/22Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Phenylalanine; 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylalanine
    • C12P13/227Tryptophan

Landscapes

  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Indole Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of halogen tryptophan, the shortcomings of raw material is dangerous in current method, condition is harsh, step is long, unsuitable amplification is mainly solved.The technical scheme is that:A kind of preparation method of halogen tryptophan, includes the following steps:Halogen indoles occurs Mannich reaction with formaldehyde and dimethylamine and generates halogen donaxine; halogen donaxine, which is reacted with acetamino diethyl malonate under sodium ethoxide catalysis, generates intermediate dibasic acid esters; intermediate dibasic acid esters hydrolyzes under alkaline case obtains acetyl group halogen tryptophan, and acetyl group halogen tryptophan, which is enzymatically split, obtains halogen tryptophan.The product of the present invention, is widely used in medical research, or even all uses important function in the synthesis of certain native compounds.

Description

A kind of preparation method of halogen tryptophan
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation methods of tryptophan derivative, the especially preparation method of halogen tryptophan.
Background technology
The amphotericity and static characteristic showed because of indole ring synthesizes field, color ammonia in proteins and peptides Acid is an important component units.Optical voidness, non-natural tryptophan derivative cause larger interest in synthesis field, not only Only it is the transformation because to its primary structure, also as its own is in a variety of natural materials(Such as indoles lactams V, ergotic acid, Ergot alkaloid)It is highly useful intermediate in building-up process.Indole ring substituted tryptophan derivative can be used as potential Senescence inhibitor, outer at adjuster, the component part of antitumor and anticancer agent.Halogen tryptophan is one type.Through consulting literatures, It is more novel there are three types of synthetic method, simply it is described below:
1, tetrahedron notification(2008 , vol. 49, # 17 p. 2795 – 2798)It is described, halogen indoles and Serine Dehydration occurs in aceticanhydride and acetic acid, generates acetyl group-halogen tryptophan, acetyl group-halogen tryptophan enzymatically hydrolyzes Halogen tryptophan can be obtained.This reaction route is simple, ingenious in design, but verified, and first step reaction impurities are more, need layer Analysis column can just take the preferable acetyl group of purity-halogen tryptophan, be unfavorable for amplifying production on a large scale.
2, tetrahedron notification(2015 , vol. 56, # 43 art. No. 46689, p. 5882 – 5885)Institute It states, is alkylated with chiral glycine enol form equivalent to prepare halogen tryptophan by halogen donaxine quaternary ammonium salt, step is long, Condition is harsh(It is related to -78 DEG C of ultralow temperature reactions), it is also not suitable for industrialization needs.
3, journal of biological chemistry( 2016 , vol. 291, # 38 p. 20068 – 20084)It is described, halogen indoles Through two-step reaction to halogen donaxine quaternary ammonium salt, diphenyl methylene glycine ethyl ester reacted with sodium hydrogen after again with halogen donaxine season Ammonium salt reaction can obtain diphenyl protection halogen tryptophan ethyl ester, this intermediate can obtain halogen through being deprotected and hydrolyzing two-step reaction Tryptophan.The method equally exists step length, the problem of condition harshness, and reagent is again dangerous.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation methods of halogen tryptophan, mainly solve the original in existing synthetic method The problems such as material is dangerous, condition is harsh, step is long.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of preparation method of halogen tryptophan, includes the following steps:Halogen indoles and first Mannich occurs for aldehyde and dimethylamine(Mannich)Reaction generates halogen donaxine, halogen donaxine and acetylamino malonic acid two Ethyl ester reaction under sodium ethoxide catalysis generates intermediate dibasic acid esters, and intermediate dibasic acid esters hydrolyzes under alkaline case and obtains acetyl group halogen Tryptophan, acetyl group halogen tryptophan, which is enzymatically split, obtains halogen tryptophan.
Concrete operation step is the first step, and mass percentage concentration is 30% dimethylamine solution and mass percentage concentration is 40% Formalin is added in there-necked flask, cools to -5 DEG C -5 DEG C, and glacial acetic acid is added dropwise, is added dropwise, halogen indoles is added portionwise, adds After complete, it is slowly raised to room temperature reaction 4 hours, reaction solution is poured into the sodium hydroxide solution of 2mol/L, is stirred overnight, filtered, Solid is collected, drying obtains halogen donaxine.Second step, the ethyl alcohol that acetamino diethyl malonate is added to sodium ethoxide are molten In liquid, halogen donaxine is added in stirring and dissolving, and stirring and dissolving keeps reaction system to be in 0-20 DEG C, and dimethyl suflfate is added dropwise, It is added dropwise, is slowly raised to room temperature reaction 20 hours, pours into a large amount of water, be positioned in refrigerator, it is overnight, it filters, drying obtains Intermediate dibasic acid esters.Third walks, and intermediate dibasic acid esters is added in the sodium hydroxide solution that mass percentage concentration is 10%, leads to nitrogen and protects Ethyl alcohol is added in shield, and T=70 DEG C reaction boils off whole ethyl alcohol to terminating, and water and ethyl acetate is added, and layering discards oil phase, retains Water phase, water phase are acidified with the hydrochloric acid of 3mol/L, and a large amount of solids are precipitated, overnight, are filtered, and drying obtains acetyl group halogen tryptophan. 4th step, acetyl group halogen tryptophan are suspended in pure water, and 2mol/L sodium hydroxide solutions are added, and adjust pH=7, and second is added Acylase reacts at room temperature 3 days, boils off most of water, and solid is precipitated, is stirred overnight, and filters, and drying obtains halogen tryptophan.Instead Answer formula as follows:
The halogen indoles is in 5- fluoro indoles, 5- chloro-indoles, 5- bromo indoles, 6- fluoro indoles, 6- chloro-indoles or 6- bromo indoles It is a kind of.
The acetylase is L- acetylases or D- acetylases.
The halogen tryptophan is L-5- fluorotryptophans, D-5- fluorotryptophans, L-5- chlorine tryptophan, D-5- chlorine color ammonia Acid, L-5- bromines tryptophan, D-5- bromines tryptophan, L-6- fluorotryptophans, D-6- fluorotryptophans, L-6- chlorine tryptophan, D-6- chlorine colors One kind in propylhomoserin, L-6- bromines tryptophan or D-6- bromine tryptophans.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Reaction condition of the present invention is mild, and reaction route is simple, and use is all conventional examination Agent, for yield up to 72-82%, conventional certain methods are that intermediate dibasic acid esters direct hydrolysis is generated to the tryptophan of mixed, Huo Zhetong The product that expensive chiral reagent splits into single configuration is crossed, all not economic enough the timeliness of these methods, the invention avoids these Disadvantage.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of 1 product of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the infared spectrum of 1 product of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of 2 product of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the infared spectrum of 2 product of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of 3 product of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the infared spectrum of 3 product of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of 4 product of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the infared spectrum of 4 product of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of 5 product of the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the infared spectrum of 5 product of the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of 6 product of the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the infared spectrum of 6 product of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1:
The first step, 1.1 equivalent quality percentage concentrations are 30% dimethylamine solution and 1 equivalent quality percentage concentration is 40% formalin It is added in there-necked flask, cools to -5 DEG C -5 DEG C, the glacial acetic acid of 2.6 equivalents is added dropwise, is added dropwise, 1 equivalent 5- fluorine is added portionwise Indoles after adding, is slowly raised to room temperature reaction 4 hours, reaction solution is poured into the 2mol/L sodium hydroxide solutions of 10 times of equivalents, It is stirred overnight, filters, collect solid, drying obtains 5- fluorine donaxines, yield 93%.Second step, the acetylamino of 1 equivalent the third two Diethyl phthalate is added in sodium ethoxide/ethanol solution of equivalent, stirring and dissolving, and the 5- fluorine donaxines of equivalent are added, stirring Dissolving keeps reaction system to be in 0-20 DEG C, and 2 equiv. sulfuric acid dimethyl esters are added dropwise, are added dropwise, and it is small to be slowly raised to room temperature reaction 20 When, it pours into the water of 10 times of all raw material weights, is positioned in refrigerator, it is overnight, it filters, drying obtains 5- fluorine intermediate doubles Ester, yield 92%.Third walks, and 5- fluorine intermediate dibasic acid esters is added to the sodium hydroxide solution that 2.5 equivalent quality percentage concentrations are 10% In, lead to nitrogen protection, is added and reacts 6 hours with the isometric ethyl alcohol of sodium hydroxide solution, T=70 DEG C, boil off whole ethyl alcohol, add Entering water and ethyl acetate, be layered, discard oil phase, retains water phase, water phase is acidified with the hydrochloric acid of 3mol/L, and a large amount of solids are precipitated, every Night filters, and drying obtains acetyl group -5- fluorotryptophans, yield 67%.4th step, acetyl group -5- fluorotryptophans are suspended in 30 times In the pure water of volume, 2mol/L sodium hydroxide solutions are added dropwise, adjust pH=7, the L- of 1% weight of acetyl group 5- fluorotryptophans is added Acetylase reacts at room temperature 3 days, boils off most of water, and solid is precipitated, is stirred overnight at room temperature, and filters, and drying obtains L-5- fluorine Tryptophan, yield 80%.The nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of product and infrared see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.
Embodiment 2:
The first step, 1.1 equivalent quality percentage concentrations are 30% dimethylamine solution and 1 equivalent quality percentage concentration is 40% formalin It is added in there-necked flask, cools to -5 DEG C -5 DEG C, the glacial acetic acid of 2.6 equivalents is added dropwise, is added dropwise, 1 equivalent 5- fluorine is added portionwise Indoles after adding, is slowly raised to room temperature reaction 4 hours, reaction solution is poured into the 2mol/L sodium hydroxide solutions of 10 times of equivalents, It is stirred overnight, filters, collect solid, drying obtains 5- fluorine donaxines, yield 93%.Second step, the acetylamino of 1 equivalent the third two Diethyl phthalate is added in sodium ethoxide/ethanol solution of equivalent, stirring and dissolving, and the 5- fluorine donaxines of equivalent are added, stirring Dissolving keeps reaction system to be in 0-20 DEG C, and 2 equiv. sulfuric acid dimethyl esters are added dropwise, are added dropwise, and it is small to be slowly raised to room temperature reaction 20 When, it pours into the water of 10 times of all raw material weights, is positioned in refrigerator, it is overnight, it filters, drying obtains 5- fluorine intermediate doubles Ester, yield 92%.Third walks, and 5- fluorine intermediate dibasic acid esters is added to the sodium hydroxide solution that 2.5 equivalent quality percentage concentrations are 10% In, lead to nitrogen protection, is added and reacts 6 hours with the isometric ethyl alcohol of sodium hydroxide solution, T=70 DEG C, boil off whole ethyl alcohol, add Entering water and ethyl acetate, be layered, discard oil phase, retains water phase, water phase is acidified with the hydrochloric acid of 3mol/L, and a large amount of solids are precipitated, every Night filters, and drying obtains acetyl group -5- fluorotryptophans, yield 67%.4th step, acetyl group -5- fluorotryptophans are suspended in 30 times In the pure water of volume, 2mol/L sodium hydroxide solutions are added dropwise, adjust pH=7, the D- of 1% weight of acetyl group 5- fluorotryptophans is added Acetylase reacts at room temperature 3 days, boils off most of water, and solid is precipitated, is stirred overnight at room temperature, and filters, and drying obtains D-5- fluorine Tryptophan, yield 72%.The nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of product and infrared see Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.
Embodiment 3:
The first step, 1.1 equivalent quality percentage concentrations are 30% dimethylamine solution and 1 equivalent quality percentage concentration is 40% formalin It is added in there-necked flask, cools to -5 DEG C -5 DEG C, the glacial acetic acid of 2.6 equivalents is added dropwise, is added dropwise, 1 equivalent 6- bromines is added portionwise Indoles after adding, is slowly raised to room temperature reaction 4 hours, reaction solution is poured into the 2mol/L sodium hydroxide solutions of 10 times of equivalents, It is stirred overnight, filters, collect solid, drying obtains 6- bromine donaxines, yield 89%.Second step, the acetylamino of 1 equivalent the third two Diethyl phthalate is added in sodium ethoxide/ethanol solution of equivalent, stirring and dissolving, and the 6- bromine donaxines of equivalent are added, stirring Dissolving keeps reaction system to be in 0-20 DEG C, and 2 equiv. sulfuric acid dimethyl esters are added dropwise, are added dropwise, and it is small to be slowly raised to room temperature reaction 20 When, it pours into the water of 10 times of all raw material weights, is positioned in refrigerator, it is overnight, it filters, drying obtains 6- bromine intermediate doubles Ester, yield 85%.Third walks, and 6- bromine intermediate dibasic acid esters is added to the sodium hydroxide solution that 2.5 equivalent quality percentage concentrations are 10% In, lead to nitrogen protection, is added and reacts 5 hours with the isometric ethyl alcohol of sodium hydroxide solution, T=70 DEG C, boil off whole ethyl alcohol, add Entering water and ethyl acetate, be layered, discard oil phase, retains water phase, water phase is acidified with the hydrochloric acid of 3mol/L, and a large amount of solids are precipitated, every Night filters, and drying obtains acetyl group -6- bromine tryptophans, yield 72%.4th step, acetyl group -6- bromine tryptophans are suspended in 30 times In the pure water of volume, 2mol/L sodium hydroxide solutions are added dropwise, adjust pH=7, the L- of 1% weight of acetyl group 6- bromines tryptophan is added Acetylase reacts at room temperature 3 days, boils off most of water, and solid is precipitated, is stirred overnight at room temperature, and filters, and drying obtains L-6- bromines Tryptophan, yield 82%.The nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of product and infrared see Fig. 5 and Fig. 6.
Embodiment 4:
The first step, 1.1 equivalent quality percentage concentrations are 30% dimethylamine solution and 1 equivalent quality percentage concentration is 40% formalin It is added in there-necked flask, cools to -5 DEG C -5 DEG C, the glacial acetic acid of 2.6 equivalents is added dropwise, is added dropwise, 1 equivalent 6- chlorine is added portionwise Indoles after adding, is slowly raised to room temperature reaction 4 hours, reaction solution is poured into the 2mol/L sodium hydroxide solutions of 10 times of equivalents, It is stirred overnight, filters, collect solid, drying obtains 6- chlorine donaxines, yield 95%.Second step, the acetylamino of 1 equivalent the third two Diethyl phthalate is added in sodium ethoxide/ethanol solution of equivalent, stirring and dissolving, and the 6- chlorine donaxines of equivalent are added, stirring Dissolving keeps reaction system to be in 0-20 DEG C, and 2 equiv. sulfuric acid dimethyl esters are added dropwise, are added dropwise, and it is small to be slowly raised to room temperature reaction 20 When, it pours into the water of 10 times of all raw material weights, is positioned in refrigerator, it is overnight, it filters, it is double to obtain 6- chloromethylated intermediates for drying Ester, yield 92%.Third walks, and 6- chloromethylated intermediate dibasic acid esters is added to the sodium hydroxide solution that 2.5 equivalent quality percentage concentrations are 10% In, lead to nitrogen protection, is added and reacts 5 hours with the isometric ethyl alcohol of sodium hydroxide solution, T=70 DEG C, boil off whole ethyl alcohol, add Entering water and ethyl acetate, be layered, discard oil phase, retains water phase, water phase is acidified with the hydrochloric acid of 3mol/L, and a large amount of solids are precipitated, every Night filters, and drying obtains acetyl group -6- chlorine tryptophans, yield 75%.4th step, acetyl group -6- chlorine tryptophans are suspended in 30 times In the pure water of volume, 2mol/L sodium hydroxide solutions are added dropwise, adjust pH=7, the L- of 1% weight of acetyl group 6- chlorine tryptophan is added Acetylase reacts at room temperature 3 days, boils off most of water, and solid is precipitated, is stirred overnight at room temperature, and filters, and drying obtains L-6- chlorine Tryptophan, yield 79%.The nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of product and infrared see Fig. 7 and Fig. 8.
Embodiment 5:
The first step, 1.1 equivalent quality percentage concentrations are 30% dimethylamine solution and 1 equivalent quality percentage concentration is 40% formalin It is added in there-necked flask, cools to -5 DEG C -5 DEG C, the glacial acetic acid of 2.6 equivalents is added dropwise, is added dropwise, 1 equivalent 6- chlorine is added portionwise Indoles after adding, is slowly raised to room temperature reaction 4 hours, reaction solution is poured into the 2mol/L sodium hydroxide solutions of 10 times of equivalents, It is stirred overnight, filters, collect solid, drying obtains 6- chlorine donaxines, yield 95%.Second step, the acetylamino of 1 equivalent the third two Diethyl phthalate is added in sodium ethoxide/ethanol solution of equivalent, stirring and dissolving, and the 6- chlorine donaxines of equivalent are added, stirring Dissolving keeps reaction system to be in 0-20 DEG C, and 2 equiv. sulfuric acid dimethyl esters are added dropwise, are added dropwise, and it is small to be slowly raised to room temperature reaction 20 When, it pours into the water of 10 times of all raw material weights, is positioned in refrigerator, it is overnight, it filters, it is double to obtain 6- chloromethylated intermediates for drying Ester, yield 92%.Third walks, and 6- chloromethylated intermediate dibasic acid esters is added to the sodium hydroxide solution that 2.5 equivalent quality percentage concentrations are 10% In, lead to nitrogen protection, is added and reacts 5 hours with the isometric ethyl alcohol of sodium hydroxide solution, T=70 DEG C, boil off whole ethyl alcohol, add Entering water and ethyl acetate, be layered, discard oil phase, retains water phase, water phase is acidified with the hydrochloric acid of 3mol/L, and a large amount of solids are precipitated, every Night filters, and drying obtains acetyl group -6- chlorine tryptophans, yield 75%.4th step, acetyl group -6- chlorine tryptophans are suspended in 30 times In the pure water of volume, 2mol/L sodium hydroxide solutions are added dropwise, adjust pH=7, the D- of 1% weight of acetyl group 6- chlorine tryptophan is added Acetylase reacts at room temperature 3 days, boils off most of water, and solid is precipitated, is stirred overnight at room temperature, and filters, and drying obtains D-6- chlorine Tryptophan, yield 81%.The nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of product and infrared see Fig. 9 and Figure 10.
Embodiment 6:
The first step, 1.1 equivalent quality percentage concentrations are 30% dimethylamine solution and 1 equivalent quality percentage concentration is 40% formalin It is added in there-necked flask, cools to -5 DEG C -5 DEG C, the glacial acetic acid of 2.6 equivalents is added dropwise, is added dropwise, 1 equivalent 6- fluorine is added portionwise Indoles after adding, is slowly raised to room temperature reaction 4 hours, reaction solution is poured into the 2mol/L sodium hydroxide solutions of 10 times of equivalents, It is stirred overnight, filters, collect solid, drying obtains 6- fluorine donaxines, yield 78%.Second step, the acetylamino of 1 equivalent the third two Diethyl phthalate is added in sodium ethoxide/ethanol solution of equivalent, stirring and dissolving, and the 6- fluorine donaxines of equivalent are added, stirring Dissolving keeps reaction system to be in 0-20 DEG C, and 2 equiv. sulfuric acid dimethyl esters are added dropwise, are added dropwise, and it is small to be slowly raised to room temperature reaction 20 When, it pours into the water of 10 times of all raw material weights, is positioned in refrigerator, it is overnight, it filters, drying obtains 6- fluorine intermediate doubles Ester, yield 93%.Third walks, and 6- fluorine intermediate dibasic acid esters is added to the sodium hydroxide solution that 2.5 equivalent quality percentage concentrations are 10% In, lead to nitrogen protection, is added and reacts 5 hours with the isometric ethyl alcohol of sodium hydroxide solution, T=70 DEG C, boil off whole ethyl alcohol, add Entering water and ethyl acetate, be layered, discard oil phase, retains water phase, water phase is acidified with the hydrochloric acid of 3mol/L, and a large amount of solids are precipitated, every Night filters, and drying obtains acetyl group -6- fluorotryptophans, yield 70%.4th step, acetyl group -6- fluorotryptophans are suspended in 30 times In the pure water of volume, 2mol/L sodium hydroxide solutions are added dropwise, adjust pH=7, the L- of 1% weight of acetyl group 6- fluorotryptophans is added Acetylase reacts at room temperature 3 days, boils off most of water, and solid is precipitated, is stirred overnight at room temperature, and filters, and drying obtains L-6- fluorine Tryptophan, yield 81%.The nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of product and infrared see Figure 11 and Figure 12.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of preparation method of halogen tryptophan, includes the following steps:With formaldehyde and dimethylamine Mannich occurs for halogen indoles Reaction generates halogen donaxine, halogen donaxine and acetamino diethyl malonate and is reacted among generation under sodium ethoxide catalysis Body dibasic acid esters, it is characterised in that:Intermediate dibasic acid esters hydrolyzes under alkaline condition obtains acetyl group halogen tryptophan, acetyl group halogen color Propylhomoserin enzymatically splits and obtains halogen tryptophan.
2. a kind of preparation method of halogen tryptophan according to claim 1, specific preparation process are as follows:The first step, matter Amount percentage concentration is 30% dimethylamine solution and mass percentage concentration is that 40% formalin is added in there-necked flask, cools to -5 DEG C -5 DEG C, glacial acetic acid is added dropwise, is added dropwise, halogen indoles is added portionwise, after adding, is slowly raised to room temperature reaction 4 hours, it will be anti- It answers liquid to pour into the sodium hydroxide solution of 2mol/L, is stirred overnight, filter, collect solid, drying obtains halogen donaxine;The Two steps, acetamino diethyl malonate are added in the ethanol solution of sodium ethoxide, stirring and dissolving, and halogen donaxine is added, stirs Dissolving is mixed, reaction system is kept to be in 0-20 DEG C, dimethyl suflfate is added dropwise, is added dropwise, is slowly raised to room temperature reaction 20 hours, It pours into a large amount of water, is positioned in refrigerator, it is overnight, it filters, drying obtains intermediate dibasic acid esters;It is characterized in that:Third walks, in Mesosome dibasic acid esters is added in sodium hydroxide solution, leads to nitrogen protection, and ethyl alcohol is added, and T=70 DEG C reaction boils off whole second to terminating Water and ethyl acetate is added in alcohol, and layering discards oil phase, retains water phase, and water phase is acidified with hydrochloric acid, and solid is precipitated, overnight, filtering, Drying, obtains acetyl group halogen tryptophan;4th step, acetyl group halogen tryptophan are suspended in pure water, and sodium hydroxide is added Solution adjusts pH=7, and acetylase is added, and room temperature reaction boils off moisture content, and solid is precipitated, is stirred overnight, and filters, and drying obtains Halogen tryptophan.
3. a kind of preparation method of halogen tryptophan according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The halogen indoles For one kind in 5- fluoro indoles, 5- chloro-indoles, 5- bromo indoles, 6- fluoro indoles, 6- chloro-indoles or 6- bromo indoles.
4. a kind of preparation method of halogen tryptophan according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The acetylation Enzyme is L- acetylases or D- acetylases.
5. a kind of preparation method of halogen tryptophan according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The halogen color Propylhomoserin is L-5- fluorotryptophans, D-5- fluorotryptophans, L-5- chlorine tryptophan, D-5- chlorine tryptophan, L-5- bromines tryptophan, D-5- bromines Tryptophan, L-6- fluorotryptophans, D-6- fluorotryptophans, L-6- chlorine tryptophan, D-6- chlorine tryptophan, L-6- bromines tryptophan or D-6- One kind in bromine tryptophan.
6. a kind of preparation method of halogen tryptophan according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is molten that third walks sodium hydroxide Liquid mass percentage concentration is 10%, and the hydrochloric acid molar concentration is 3mol/L.
7. a kind of preparation method of halogen tryptophan according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:4th step sodium hydroxide is molten Liquid molar concentration is 2mol/L, and the reaction time is 3 days.
CN201810052176.XA 2018-01-19 2018-01-19 A kind of preparation method of halogen tryptophan Pending CN108315370A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810052176.XA CN108315370A (en) 2018-01-19 2018-01-19 A kind of preparation method of halogen tryptophan

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810052176.XA CN108315370A (en) 2018-01-19 2018-01-19 A kind of preparation method of halogen tryptophan

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108315370A true CN108315370A (en) 2018-07-24

Family

ID=62894089

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810052176.XA Pending CN108315370A (en) 2018-01-19 2018-01-19 A kind of preparation method of halogen tryptophan

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108315370A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3039785A1 (en) * 1980-10-22 1982-05-27 Willi 2000 Hamburg Ellenberger L-Tryptophan prodn. from indole - via di:ethylamino:methyl-indole and DL-acetyl-tryptophan
EP0421946B1 (en) * 1989-10-04 1996-11-20 POLIFARMA S.p.A. 3-indolepyruvic acid derivatives their method of production and therapeutic use
US5776740A (en) * 1995-07-18 1998-07-07 Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation Process for the preparation of L-tryptophan
CN101020653A (en) * 2007-03-16 2007-08-22 南昌大学 Synthesis process of D-tryptophane
CN101914605A (en) * 2010-07-27 2010-12-15 吉尔生化(上海)有限公司 Synthesis method of N-fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl-2-methyltryptophan
CN102212028A (en) * 2010-04-06 2011-10-12 上海恩翊医药科技有限公司 Preparation method of (L)-5-hydroxytryptophan
CN106496095A (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-03-15 上海毕得医药科技有限公司 A kind of synthetic method of unnatural tryptophan derivative

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3039785A1 (en) * 1980-10-22 1982-05-27 Willi 2000 Hamburg Ellenberger L-Tryptophan prodn. from indole - via di:ethylamino:methyl-indole and DL-acetyl-tryptophan
EP0421946B1 (en) * 1989-10-04 1996-11-20 POLIFARMA S.p.A. 3-indolepyruvic acid derivatives their method of production and therapeutic use
US5776740A (en) * 1995-07-18 1998-07-07 Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation Process for the preparation of L-tryptophan
CN101020653A (en) * 2007-03-16 2007-08-22 南昌大学 Synthesis process of D-tryptophane
CN102212028A (en) * 2010-04-06 2011-10-12 上海恩翊医药科技有限公司 Preparation method of (L)-5-hydroxytryptophan
CN101914605A (en) * 2010-07-27 2010-12-15 吉尔生化(上海)有限公司 Synthesis method of N-fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl-2-methyltryptophan
CN106496095A (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-03-15 上海毕得医药科技有限公司 A kind of synthetic method of unnatural tryptophan derivative

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JAMES E. AUSTIN 等: "Tryptophan analogues form adducts by cooperative reaction with aldehydes and alcohols or with aldehydes alone: Possible role in ethanol toxicity", 《PNAS》 *
廖本仁 等: "乙酰化酶动力学拆分N-乙酰色氨酸", 《合成化学》 *
许前会: "DL-色氨酸的制备研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技Ⅰ辑》 *

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102827912A (en) Technology for preparing medicine intermediate D-7-ACA by two enzyme carriers one-step method
CN101717359B (en) Method for synthesizing indapamide
CN103571907A (en) Separation and purification method for cefaclor by enzymatic synthesis
CN108315370A (en) A kind of preparation method of halogen tryptophan
CN102485723A (en) Semi-synthesis of vinpocetine through one kettle way and preparation of water-soluble vinpocetine salt
CN104402793A (en) 3-substituted oxindole derivatives, and synthetic method and application thereof
CN106831628B (en) A kind of new technique for synthesizing of tetrazoleacetic acid
TW201217311A (en) Process for the production of L-carnitine tartrate
CA1108610A (en) 35665 rp antibiotic, its preparation process and compositions containing same
CN114380732B (en) Preparation method of fluoroindole carboxylic acid compound
CN102557918A (en) Ibuprofen sodium compound and new preparation method thereof
CN107879979B (en) Preparation method of dexmedetomidine
CN103435531B (en) The preparation method of fodder additives DL-Trp
CN103387600A (en) New preparation method of L-alanyl-L-glutamine
CN110437083A (en) The synthetic method of aramine enantiomter
CA2268586A1 (en) Process for producing n-glycyltyrosine and its crystal structure
CN105646576A (en) Efficient and novel method for preparing aminophosphonate through catalytic synthesis of hafnium tetrachloride
CN108822030A (en) A method of synthesis 1,2,3,4- Tetrahydroquinolinesas
CN111848490B (en) Preparation method of high-purity ethanesulfonic acid nintedanib
CN102060743B (en) Method for preparing N-benzyl-3-pyrrolidone
CN114349759A (en) Fused ring 3, 3' -biindole derivative and synthesis method thereof
CN104478799B (en) The preparation method of 1,4-diallyl isoquinolin
CN102070428B (en) Method for synthesizing 3-hydroxyacetophenone
CN102628076B (en) Preparation technology of chiral amino acid
CN106966951B (en) 4-fluoro-2-methylindole and preparation method and application thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180724

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication