CN108315225B - Horizontal rotary food fermentation equipment - Google Patents

Horizontal rotary food fermentation equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108315225B
CN108315225B CN201810147395.6A CN201810147395A CN108315225B CN 108315225 B CN108315225 B CN 108315225B CN 201810147395 A CN201810147395 A CN 201810147395A CN 108315225 B CN108315225 B CN 108315225B
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
moving
frame
wheel
gear
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201810147395.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108315225A (en
Inventor
干鑫驰
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Yunnan Lianchen Food Co ltd
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Yunnan Lianchen Food Co ltd
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Priority to CN201810147395.6A priority Critical patent/CN108315225B/en
Publication of CN108315225A publication Critical patent/CN108315225A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M27/00Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
    • C12M27/02Stirrer or mobile mixing elements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/26Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of pH
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/48Automatic or computerized control

Abstract

The invention discloses a horizontal rotary food fermentation device, which structurally comprises a movable wheel, a frame, a discharging device, a support, a discharging port, a fermentation cylinder, a material guiding port, a material inlet pipe, a gear box, a motor and an electric control cabinet, wherein the movable wheel is arranged at the bottom of the frame, the top of the frame is welded with the fermentation cylinder through the support, the fermentation cylinder is connected with the discharging device through the discharging port, the discharging device is fixedly connected to the frame, one end of the fermentation cylinder is in transmission connection with the motor through the gear box, the top of the fermentation cylinder is communicated with the bottom of the material guiding port, the material guiding port is wide at the upper part and narrow at the lower part, the material guiding port is connected with the material inlet pipe, and the motor is electrically connected with the electric control cabinet arranged, the electromagnet is electrified, the discharge hole can be automatically opened, the material is discharged, the discharging is fast, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Horizontal rotary food fermentation equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to horizontal rotary food fermentation equipment, and belongs to the field of horizontal rotary food fermentation equipment.
Background
Fermentation is an important process in the processing and manufacturing processes of many foods, the nutrition of the foods can be richer through fermentation, and the fermentation quality is generally controlled by controlling parameters such as temperature, humidity and time in the food fermentation process.
The existing food fermentation equipment needs to manually open the barrel cover to discharge, is inconvenient in discharging and low in manual efficiency, and easily influences the quality of food.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide horizontal rotary food fermentation equipment to solve the problems that the existing food fermentation equipment needs to manually open a cylinder cover for discharging, is inconvenient to discharge, has low manual efficiency and easily influences the quality of food.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the structure of the horizontal rotary food fermentation equipment comprises a moving wheel, a frame, a discharging device, a support, a discharging port, a fermentation cylinder, a material guiding port, a feeding pipe, a gear box, a motor and an electric control cabinet, wherein the moving wheel is installed at the bottom of the frame, the top of the frame is welded with the fermentation cylinder through the support, the fermentation cylinder is connected with the discharging device through the discharging port, the discharging device is fixedly connected onto the frame, one end of the fermentation cylinder is in transmission connection with the motor through the gear box, the top of the fermentation cylinder is communicated with the bottom of the material guiding port, the material guiding port is in a shape with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part, the feeding pipe is connected onto the material guiding port, the motor is electrically connected with the electric control cabinet arranged on the frame, and the discharging device is composed of a shell, a pipeline, a resetting device, a switching, The device comprises an elastic device, the bottom of the discharge port is matched with a switch device, a pipeline is arranged below the discharge port, the tail of the pipeline bends to penetrate out of the side face of the shell, the switch device is connected with a reset device and a pulling device in a pulling mode respectively, the pulling device is connected with a link mechanism in a transmission mode through a transmission mechanism, the link mechanism is hinged with a moving device, the moving device is movably connected with an electromagnetic device, and two sides of the electromagnetic device are respectively hinged with the elastic device.
Furthermore, the switching device comprises a rotating rod, a driven bevel gear, a driving bevel gear, a rotating shaft, a bearing, a rotary disc and a baffle, wherein one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the center of the driven bevel gear, the driven bevel gear is vertically meshed with the driving bevel gear, the driving bevel gear is connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is movably connected to the top in the shell through the bearing, the rotary disc is vertically connected with the middle of the rotating shaft, the rotary disc is fixedly connected with the baffle, and the baffle is matched with the bottom of the discharge hole.
Furthermore, the reset device consists of a pull rope, a reset gear, a first winding wheel shaft frame, a limit pulley, a support plate, a first spring, a rack and a connecting plate, one end of the pull rope is connected with the rotating rod, the other end of the pull rope is wound on a first winding wheel, the first winding wheel and the reset gear are concentric circles, the first winding wheel is fixedly connected with the reset gear and is arranged at one end of the shaft bracket, the other end of the shaft bracket is provided with a limiting pulley, the rack is vertically arranged in the middle of the shaft bracket, the reset gear is meshed with the tooth surface of the rack, the back surface of the reset gear is connected with the limit pulley in a sliding way, support plates are vertically connected to two sides of the shaft frame, the support plates are attached to the back face of the reset gear, the top of the rack is welded to the side face of the pipeline through a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is elastically connected with the shaft frame through a first spring.
Furthermore, the pulling device is composed of a second winding wheel, a winding rope, a transition wheel, a first guide rail frame, an arc-shaped guide rail and a second guide rail frame, the arc-shaped guide rail is arranged on the periphery of the driven bevel gear, the top of the arc-shaped guide rail is fixedly connected with the top in the shell through the first guide rail frame, the bottom of the arc-shaped guide rail is fixedly connected with the second guide rail frame, the arc-shaped guide rail is matched with the outer end of a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod, which is arranged in the arc-shaped guide rail, is connected with the head end of the winding rope, and the tail end of the winding rope winds on the second winding wheel through the transition wheel.
Further, drive mechanism comprises second pivot, removal gear, driving pulley, rotating shaft frame, driving belt, driven pulley, third pivot, wheel carrier, top fixed connection in wheel carrier and the casing, install the third pivot on the wheel carrier, the third pivot runs through second rolling wheel, driven pulley center and fixed connection with it, driven pulley passes through driving belt and is connected with driven pulley transmission, the second pivot runs through driven pulley, removal gear respectively and fixed connection with it, through rotating shaft frame hinged joint between second pivot and the third pivot.
Furthermore, the link mechanism is composed of a first movable rod, a hinge shaft frame, a slide rail, a slide block, a second spring, a second movable rod, a hinge shaft and a movable rack, the movable rack is meshed with a movable gear, the movable rack is fixedly connected with the top of the first movable rod, the first movable rod is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is matched with the hinge shaft, the hinge shaft is installed on the hinge shaft frame, the top of the first movable rod is hinged with one end of the second movable rod, the other end of the second movable rod is hinged with the slide block, the slide block is installed on the slide rail matched with the slide block, and the slide block is elastically connected with the top in the shell through the second spring.
Furthermore, the electromagnetic device is composed of an electromagnet, a guide rod, an armature and a partition plate, the partition plate is horizontally placed and is fixedly connected with the shell, the electromagnet is arranged below the middle of the partition plate, the electromagnet and the partition plate are fixedly connected through 2 guide rods which are parallel to each other, and the guide rods penetrate through the armature and are matched with the armature.
Further, the moving device comprises a guide wheel, a vertical plate, a traction rope, a sliding rod and a moving block, the guide wheel is installed on the partition plate, the vertical plate is arranged on the side face of the guide wheel and is vertically connected with the partition plate, the sliding rod is parallel to the partition plate, one end of the sliding rod is vertically connected with the vertical plate, the other end of the sliding rod is connected with the side wall of the shell, a moving block matched with the sliding rod is sleeved on the sliding rod, the moving block is hinged to the bottom of the first moving rod, the head end of the traction rope is connected with the moving block, and the tail end of the traction rope bypasses the guide wheel and is connected with the.
Furthermore, the elastic device comprises a guide pillar, a third spring, a moving rod, a first connecting rod, a push plate, a second connecting rod and a hinge, wherein the top end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the armature, the lower end of the first connecting rod is movably connected with the top end of the second connecting rod through the hinge, the bottom of the second connecting rod is hinged to the bottom in the shell, the hinge is in contact with one surface of the vertically placed push plate, the other surface of the push plate is respectively vertically connected with the moving rods which are parallel to each other, the moving rod is sleeved in the guide pillar, and the outer surface of the moving rod is sleeved with the third spring.
Advantageous effects
The invention relates to a horizontal rotary food fermentation device, wherein materials enter a material guide port through a feed pipe and then enter a fermentation cylinder, the material guide port is closed, the fermentation cylinder is heated, the materials in the fermentation cylinder are stirred through a motor, so that the fermentation is more uniform, the pH value is measured by an electrode, when the fermentation degree is reached, an electromagnet in an electromagnetic device is electrified to generate magnetic force to suck an armature, the two ends of a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod are close to each other to enable a hinge to move towards two sides when the armature descends, a push plate is pushed to overcome the thrust of a third spring to move a moving rod to push the guide post inwards, the armature can be reset when the electromagnet is powered off through the third spring, a moving block is pulled to move on a sliding rod through a traction rope when the armature descends, so that the first moving rod rotates on the hinge shaft, a sliding block is pushed on a sliding rail through the second moving rod to overcome the thrust of the second spring to move upwards when the, when the electromagnet is powered off, the link mechanism and the moving device can be reset through the second spring, the moving rack moves along with the first moving rod when the first moving rod rotates, the moving gear is driven to rotate, the position of the moving gear can be moved through the rotating shaft frame, the moving rack is prevented from being clamped with the moving gear, the moving gear rotates to drive the second winding wheel to wind the winding rope through belt transmission, one end of the rotating rod is pulled to move on the arc-shaped guide rail, the other end of the rotating rod rotates in situ, the driven bevel gear drives the driving bevel gear to rotate, the baffle plate rotates away from the discharge port, materials fall into the pipeline to be discharged, when one end of the rotating rod moves on the arc-shaped guide rail, the first winding wheel and the resetting gear are pulled to rotate through the pull rope, the resetting gear moves on the rack, and the resetting gear can be always meshed with the rack through the shaft frame and the limiting pulley, when the pull rope loses the pulling force, the reset device and the switch device are reset through the first spring.
According to the horizontal rotary food fermentation equipment, after fermentation is completed, the electromagnet is electrified, so that the discharge hole can be automatically opened, materials are discharged, the discharging is fast, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a horizontal rotary food fermentation apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the discharging device of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a detailed structure of the discharging device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the working state of the discharging device of the present invention.
In the figure: a moving wheel-1, a frame-2, a discharging device-3, a bracket-4, a discharging port-5, a fermentation cylinder-6, a material guiding port-7, a feeding pipe-8, a gear box-9, a motor-10, an electric control cabinet-11, a shell-30, a pipeline-31, a resetting device-32, a switching device-33, a pulling device-34, a transmission mechanism-35, a link mechanism-36, a moving device-37, an electromagnetic device-38, an elastic device-39, a rotating rod-330, a driven bevel gear-331, a driving bevel gear-332, a rotating shaft-333, a bearing-334, a rotating disc-335, a baffle-336, a pull rope-320, a resetting gear-321, a first winding wheel-322, a shaft bracket-323, a, A limiting pulley-324, a support plate-325, a first spring-326, a rack-327, a connecting plate-328, a second winding wheel-340, a winding rope-341, a transition wheel-342, a first guide rail frame-343, an arc guide rail-344, a second guide rail frame-345, a second rotating shaft-350, a moving gear-351, a driving pulley-352, a rotating shaft frame-353, a transmission belt-354, a driven pulley-355, a third rotating shaft-356, a wheel frame-357, a first movable rod-360, a hinge shaft frame-361, a sliding rail-362, a sliding block-363, a second spring-364, a second movable rod-365, a hinge shaft-366, a moving rack-367, an electromagnet-380, a guide rod-381, an armature-382, a connecting plate-328, a second winding wheel frame-353, a second rotating shaft, a clapboard-383, a guide wheel-370, a vertical plate-371, a guy rope-372, a sliding rod-373, a moving block-374, a guide post-390, a third spring-391, a moving rod-392, a first connecting rod-393, a push plate-394, a second connecting rod-395 and a hinge-396.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution of a horizontal rotary food fermentation apparatus: the structure of the fermentation device comprises a moving wheel 1, a frame 2, a discharging device 3, a support 4, a discharging port 5, a fermentation cylinder 6, a material guiding port 7, a feeding pipe 8, a gear box 9, a motor 10 and an electric control cabinet 11, wherein the moving wheel 1 is installed at the bottom of the frame 2, the top of the frame 2 is welded with the fermentation cylinder 6 through the support 4, the fermentation cylinder 6 is connected with the discharging device 3 through the discharging port 5, the discharging device 3 is fixedly connected onto the frame 2, one end of the fermentation cylinder 6 is in transmission connection with the motor 10 through the gear box 9, the top of the fermentation cylinder 6 is communicated with the bottom of the material guiding port 7, the material guiding port 7 is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, the material guiding port 7 is connected with the feeding pipe 8, the motor 10 is electrically connected with the electric control cabinet 11 arranged on the frame 2, and the discharging device 3 is composed of, Pulling device 34, drive mechanism 35, link mechanism 36, mobile device 37, electromagnetic means 38, resilient means 39 constitute, 5 bottoms of discharge gate cooperate with switching device 33, 5 below of discharge gate is equipped with pipeline 31, the pipeline 31 afterbody is buckled and is worn out the casing 30 side, switching device 33 respectively with resetting means 32, pulling device 34 pulling connection, pulling device 34 is connected with 36 transmission of link mechanism through drive mechanism 35, link mechanism 36 is articulated with mobile device 37, mobile device 37 and electromagnetic means 38 swing joint, electromagnetic means 38 both sides respectively with resilient means 39 hinged joint.
The switch device 33 is composed of a rotating rod 330, a driven bevel gear 331, a driving bevel gear 332, a rotating shaft 333, a bearing 334, a rotating disc 335 and a baffle 336, wherein one end of the rotating rod 330 is fixedly connected with the center of the driven bevel gear 331, the driven bevel gear 331 is vertically meshed with the driving bevel gear 332, the driving bevel gear 332 is connected with the bottom end of the rotating shaft 333, the rotating shaft 333 is movably connected with the top in the shell 30 through the bearing 334, the rotating disc 335 is vertically connected with the middle of the rotating shaft 333, the rotating disc 335 is fixedly connected with the baffle 336, and the baffle 336 is matched with the bottom of the discharge hole 5.
The resetting device 32 comprises a pulling rope 320, a resetting gear 321, a first winding wheel 322 shaft bracket 323, a limiting pulley 324, a support plate 325, a first spring 326, a rack 327 and a connecting plate 328, wherein one end of the pulling rope 320 is connected with a rotating rod 330, the other end of the pulling rope 320 is wound on the first winding wheel 322, the first winding wheel 322 and the resetting gear 321 are concentric circles, the first winding wheel 322 is fixedly connected with the resetting gear 321 and is installed at one end of the shaft bracket 323, the limiting pulley 324 is installed at the other end of the shaft bracket 323, the rack 327 is vertically placed in the middle of the shaft bracket 323, the resetting gear 321 is meshed with the tooth surface of the rack 327, the back surface of the resetting gear 321 is connected with the limiting pulley 324 in a sliding manner, the support plates 325 are vertically connected to two sides of the shaft bracket 323, the support plates 325 are attached to the back surface of the resetting gear 321, and the top of the rack 327 is welded, the connecting plate 328 is elastically connected with the shaft bracket 323 through a first spring 326.
The pulling device 34 is composed of a second winding wheel 340, a winding rope 341, a transition wheel 342, a first guide rail bracket 343, an arc-shaped guide rail 344 and a second guide rail bracket 345, the arc-shaped guide rail 344 is arranged at the periphery of the driven bevel gear 331, the top of the arc-shaped guide rail 344 is fixedly connected with the inner top of the shell 30 through the first guide rail bracket 343, the bottom of the arc-shaped guide rail 344 is fixedly connected with the second guide rail bracket 345, the arc-shaped guide rail 344 is matched with the outer end of the rotating rod 330, one end of the rotating rod 330 arranged in the arc-shaped guide rail 344 is connected with the head end of the winding rope 341, and the tail end of the winding rope 341 winds around the transition wheel 342 and is wound on the second winding wheel.
The transmission mechanism 35 is composed of a second rotating shaft 350, a moving gear 351, a driving pulley 352, a rotating shaft frame 353, a transmission belt 354, a driven pulley 355, a third rotating shaft 356 and a wheel frame 357, the wheel frame 357 is fixedly connected with the top inside the housing 30, the third rotating shaft 356 is installed on the wheel frame 357, the third rotating shaft 356 penetrates through the centers of the second winding wheel 340 and the driven pulley 355 and is fixedly connected with the second winding wheel, the driven pulley 355 is in transmission connection with the driven pulley 355 through the transmission belt 354, the second rotating shaft 350 penetrates through the driven pulley 355 and the moving gear 351 and is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 350 and the third rotating shaft 356 through the rotating shaft frame 353, and the second rotating shaft 350 and the third rotating shaft 356 are in hinged connection.
The link mechanism 36 comprises a first movable rod 360, a hinge shaft frame 361, a sliding rail 362, a sliding block 363, a second spring 364, a second movable rod 365, a hinge shaft 366 and a movable rack 367, wherein the movable rack 367 is meshed with a movable gear 351, the movable rack 367 is fixedly connected with the top of the first movable rod 360, the first movable rod 360 is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is matched with the hinge shaft 366, the hinge shaft 366 is installed on the hinge shaft frame 361, the top of the first movable rod 360 is hinged with one end of the second movable rod 365, the other end of the second movable rod 365 is hinged with the sliding block 363, the sliding block 363 is installed on the sliding rail 362 matched with the sliding block 363, and the sliding block 363 is elastically connected with the top in the shell 30 through the second spring 364.
The electromagnetic device 38 is composed of an electromagnet 380, a guide rod 381, an armature 382 and a partition 383, wherein the partition 383 is horizontally arranged and is fixedly connected with the shell 30, the electromagnet 380 is arranged below the middle of the partition 383, the electromagnet 380 is fixedly connected with the partition 383 through 2 mutually parallel guide rods 381, and the guide rods 381 penetrate through the armature 382 and are matched with the armature 381.
The moving device 37 is composed of a guide wheel 370, a vertical plate 371, a pulling rope 372, a sliding rod 373 and a moving block 374, the guide wheel 370 is installed on a partition 383, the vertical plate 371 is arranged on the side surface of the guide wheel 370, the vertical plate 371 is vertically connected with the partition 383, the sliding rod 373 is parallel to the partition 383, one end of the sliding rod 373 is vertically connected with the vertical plate 371, the other end of the sliding rod 373 is connected with the side wall of the shell 30, the sliding rod 373 is sleeved with the moving block 374 matched with the sliding rod 373, the moving block 374 is hinged to the bottom of the first moving rod 360, the head end of the pulling rope 372 is connected with the moving block 374, and the tail end of the pulling rope 372 bypasses the guide wheel 370.
The elastic device 39 comprises a guide post 390, a third spring 391, a moving rod 392, a first connecting rod 393, a push plate 394, a second connecting rod 395 and a hinge 396, wherein the top end of the first connecting rod 393 is hinged with the armature 382, the lower end of the first connecting rod 393 is movably connected with the top end of the second connecting rod 395 through the hinge 396, the bottom of the second connecting rod 395 is hinged with the bottom in the shell 30, the hinge 396 is contacted with one surface of the push plate 394 which is vertically arranged, the other surface of the push plate 394 is respectively and vertically connected with 2 moving rods 392 which are parallel to each other, the moving rods 392 are sleeved in the guide post 390, and the outer surface of the moving rods 392 is sleeved with the third spring 391.
The working principle is as follows: the material enters the material guiding port 7 through the feeding pipe 8 and then enters the fermentation cylinder 6, the material guiding port 7 is closed, the fermentation cylinder 6 is heated, the material in the fermentation cylinder 6 is stirred through the motor 10, so that the fermentation is more uniform, the pH value is measured through the electrodes, when the fermentation degree is reached, the electromagnet 380 in the electromagnetic device 38 is electrified to generate magnetic force, the armature 382 is attracted, the two ends of the first connecting rod 393 and the second connecting rod 395 are close to each other to enable the hinge 396 to move towards two sides when the armature 382 descends, the push plate 394 is pushed to push the moving rod 392 to push the guide post 390 to overcome the pushing force of the third spring 391, the armature 382 can be reset when the electromagnet 380 is powered off, the moving block is pulled to move on the sliding rod 373 through the pulling rope 372 when the armature 382 descends, so that the first movable rod 360 rotates on the hinge shaft 366, the sliding block 363 is pushed to overcome the pushing force of the second spring 362 through the second movable rod 365 when the first movable rod 360 rotates, when the electromagnet 380 is powered off, the link mechanism 36 and the moving device 37 can be reset through the second spring 364, the moving rack 367 moves along with the first moving rod 360 when rotating, the moving gear 351 is driven to rotate, the position of the moving gear 351 can be moved through the rotating shaft frame 353, the moving rack 367 and the moving gear 351 are prevented from being clamped, the moving gear 351 rotates to drive the second winding wheel 340 to wind the winding rope 341 through belt transmission, one end of the rotating rod 330 is pulled to move on the arc-shaped guide rail 344, the other end of the rotating rod 330 rotates in place, the driven bevel gear 331 drives the driving bevel gear 332 to rotate, the baffle 336 rotates away from the discharge port 5, the material falls into the pipeline 31 to be discharged, when one end of the rotating rod 330 moves on the arc-shaped guide rail 344, the first winding wheel 322 and the resetting gear 321 are pulled through the pull rope 320 to rotate, and the resetting gear 321 moves on the rack 327, the return gear 321 and the rack 327 can be constantly engaged with each other by the pedestal 323 and the stopper pulley 324, and when the pull rope 320 loses its tension, the return device 32 and the switch device 33 are returned by the first spring 326.
The food fermentation equipment solves the problems that the existing food fermentation equipment needs to manually open the cylinder cover for discharging, is inconvenient to discharge, has low manual efficiency, and is easy to influence the quality of food.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. A horizontal rotary food fermentation device structurally comprises a moving wheel (1), a frame (2), a discharging device (3), a support (4), a discharging port (5), a fermentation cylinder (6), a material guide port (7), a feeding pipe (8), a gear box (9), a motor (10) and an electric control cabinet (11), wherein the moving wheel (1) is installed at the bottom of the frame (2), the top of the frame (2) is welded with the fermentation cylinder (6) through the support (4), the fermentation cylinder (6) is connected with the discharging device (3) through the discharging port (5), the discharging device (3) is fixedly connected onto the frame (2), one end of the fermentation cylinder (6) is in transmission connection with the motor (10) through the gear box (9), the top of the fermentation cylinder (6) is communicated with the bottom of the material guide port (7), and the material guide port (7) is in a shape with a wide upper part and a narrow part, the material guide port (7) is connected with a feeding pipe (8), the motor (10) is electrically connected with an electric control cabinet (11) arranged on the frame (2), and the material guide port is characterized in that:
the discharging device (3) consists of a shell (30), a pipeline (31), a resetting device (32), a switching device (33), a pulling device (34), a transmission mechanism (35), a connecting rod mechanism (36), a moving device (37), an electromagnetic device (38) and an elastic device (39), the bottom of the discharge hole (5) is matched with a switch device (33), a pipeline (31) is arranged below the discharge hole (5), the tail part of the pipeline (31) is bent and penetrates out of the side surface of the shell (30), the switch device (33) is respectively connected with the reset device (32) and the pulling device (34) in a pulling way, the pulling device (34) is in transmission connection with the connecting rod mechanism (36) through a transmission mechanism (35), the link mechanism (36) is hinged with a moving device (37), the moving device (37) is movably connected with an electromagnetic device (38), two sides of the electromagnetic device (38) are respectively hinged with the elastic device (39);
the switch device (33) consists of a rotating rod (330), a driven bevel gear (331), a driving bevel gear (332), a rotating shaft (333), a bearing (334), a rotating disc (335) and a baffle (336), wherein one end of the rotating rod (330) is fixedly connected with the center of the driven bevel gear (331), the driven bevel gear (331) is vertically meshed with the driving bevel gear (332), the driving bevel gear (332) is connected with the bottom end of the rotating shaft (333), the rotating shaft (333) is movably connected with the inner top of the shell (30) through the bearing (334), the rotating disc (335) is vertically connected with the middle of the rotating shaft (333), the rotating disc (335) is fixedly connected with the baffle (336), and the baffle (336) is matched with the bottom of the discharge hole (5);
the reset device (32) consists of a pull rope (320), a reset gear (321), a first winding wheel (322), a shaft bracket (323), a limiting pulley (324), a support plate (325), a first spring (326), a rack (327) and a connecting plate (328), one end of the pull rope (320) is connected with a rotating rod (330), the other end of the pull rope (320) is wound on the first winding wheel (322), the first winding wheel (322) and the reset gear (321) are concentric circles, the first winding wheel (322) is fixedly connected with the reset gear (321) and is arranged at one end of the shaft bracket (323), the limiting pulley (324) is arranged at the other end of the shaft bracket (323), the rack (327) is vertically arranged in the middle of the shaft bracket (323), the reset gear (321) is meshed with the tooth surface of the rack (327), and the back surface of the reset gear (321) is connected with the limiting pulley (324) in a sliding manner, support plates (325) are vertically connected to two sides of the shaft bracket (323), the support plates (325) are attached to the back of the reset gear (321), the top of the rack (327) is welded to the side of the pipeline (31) through a connecting plate (328), and the connecting plate (328) is elastically connected with the shaft bracket (323) through a first spring (326);
the pulling device (34) is composed of a second winding wheel (340), a winding rope (341), a transition wheel (342), a first guide rail frame (343), an arc-shaped guide rail (344) and a second guide rail frame (345), the arc-shaped guide rail (344) is arranged on the periphery of the driven bevel gear (331), the top of the arc-shaped guide rail (344) is fixedly connected with the inner top of the shell (30) through the first guide rail frame (343), the bottom of the arc-shaped guide rail (344) is fixedly connected with the second guide rail frame (345), the arc-shaped guide rail (344) is matched with the outer end of the rotating rod (330), one end of the rotating rod (330) arranged inside the arc-shaped guide rail (344) is connected with the head end of the winding rope (341), and the tail end of the winding rope (341) winds around the transition wheel (342) and is wound on the second winding wheel (340).
2. The horizontal rotary food fermentation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism (35) consists of a second rotating shaft (350), a moving gear (351), a driving belt pulley (352), a rotating shaft frame (353), a transmission belt (354), a driven belt pulley (355), a third rotating shaft (356) and a wheel frame (357), the wheel carrier (357) is fixedly connected with the top part in the shell (30), a third rotating shaft (356) is arranged on the wheel carrier (357), the third rotating shaft (356) penetrates through the centers of the second winding wheel (340) and the driven pulley (355) and is fixedly connected with the second winding wheel and the driven pulley, the driven pulley (355) is in transmission connection with the driven pulley (355) through a transmission belt (354), the second rotating shaft (350) penetrates through the driven pulley (355) and the movable gear (351) respectively and is fixedly connected with the driven pulley and the movable gear, the second rotating shaft (350) is hinged with the third rotating shaft (356) through a rotating shaft frame (353).
3. The horizontal rotary food fermentation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the link mechanism (36) consists of a first movable rod (360), a hinge shaft bracket (361), a slide rail (362), a slide block (363), a second spring (364), a second movable rod (365), a hinge shaft (366) and a movable rack (367), the moving rack (367) is meshed with the moving gear (351), the moving rack (367) is fixedly connected with the top of the first movable rod (360), the first movable rod (360) is provided with a sliding groove which is matched with the hinge shaft (366), the hinge shaft (366) is arranged on the hinge shaft frame (361), the top of the first movable rod (360) is hinged with one end of the second movable rod (365), the other end of the second movable rod (365) is hinged with the sliding block (363), the sliding block (363) is installed on a sliding rail (362) matched with the sliding block, and the sliding block (363) is elastically connected with the inner top of the shell (30) through a second spring (364).
4. The horizontal rotary food fermentation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: electromagnetic means (38) comprises electro-magnet (380), guide arm (381), armature (382), baffle (383) level is placed and with casing (30) fixed connection, be equipped with electro-magnet (380) below in the middle of baffle (383), electro-magnet (380) and baffle (383) are through 2 guide arm (381) fixed connection that are parallel to each other, guide arm (381) run through armature (382) and with cooperate.
5. The horizontal rotary food fermentation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the moving device (37) is composed of a guide wheel (370), a vertical plate (371), a pulling rope (372), a sliding rod (373) and a moving block (374), the guide wheel (370) is installed on a partition plate (383), the vertical plate (371) is arranged on the side face of the guide wheel (370), the vertical plate (371) is vertically connected with the partition plate (383), the sliding rod (373) is parallel to the partition plate (383), one end of the sliding rod (373) is vertically connected with the vertical plate (371), the other end of the sliding rod (373) is connected with the side wall of the shell (30), the sliding rod (373) is sleeved with the moving block (374) matched with the sliding rod (373), the moving block (374) is hinged to the bottom of the first moving rod (360), the head end of the pulling rope (372) is connected with the moving block (374), and the tail end of the pulling rope (372) bypasses the guide wheel (370) and is connected with.
6. The horizontal rotary food fermentation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the elastic device (39) consists of a guide post (390), a third spring (391), a moving rod (392), a first connecting rod (393), a push plate (394), a second connecting rod (395) and a hinge (396), wherein the top end of the first connecting rod (393) is hinged to the armature (382), the lower end of the first connecting rod (393) is movably connected with the top end of the second connecting rod (395) through the hinge (396), the bottom of the second connecting rod (395) is hinged to the inner bottom of the shell (30), the hinge (396) is in contact with one surface of the push plate (394) which is vertically placed, the other surface of the push plate (394) is respectively and vertically connected with 2 parallel moving rods (392), the moving rod (392) is sleeved in the guide post (390), and the third spring (391) is sleeved on the outer surface of the moving rod (392).
CN201810147395.6A 2018-02-12 2018-02-12 Horizontal rotary food fermentation equipment Expired - Fee Related CN108315225B (en)

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CN109486583A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-03-19 贵州金液郎酒业有限公司 Liquor made from sorghum Zymolysis Equipment
CN113155520A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-07-23 王翔 Hydraulic ring geological survey sampling equipment

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JP2004330114A (en) * 2003-05-08 2004-11-25 Kazuo Yamaoka Rotary fermentation device and method for fermenting organic waste product
CN105253560A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-01-20 重庆界石仪表有限公司 Conveying device for manufacturing pressure gauges
CN106754278A (en) * 2015-11-25 2017-05-31 重庆田瓜瓜农业科技开发有限公司 A kind of utilization stalk produces the feed device of biogas
CN206375907U (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-08-04 江苏创益电子科技有限公司 A kind of horizontal rotary food fermentation equipment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004330114A (en) * 2003-05-08 2004-11-25 Kazuo Yamaoka Rotary fermentation device and method for fermenting organic waste product
CN105253560A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-01-20 重庆界石仪表有限公司 Conveying device for manufacturing pressure gauges
CN106754278A (en) * 2015-11-25 2017-05-31 重庆田瓜瓜农业科技开发有限公司 A kind of utilization stalk produces the feed device of biogas
CN206375907U (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-08-04 江苏创益电子科技有限公司 A kind of horizontal rotary food fermentation equipment

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