CN108314878A - A kind of preparation method of composite insulating material - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of composite insulating material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108314878A
CN108314878A CN201810125412.6A CN201810125412A CN108314878A CN 108314878 A CN108314878 A CN 108314878A CN 201810125412 A CN201810125412 A CN 201810125412A CN 108314878 A CN108314878 A CN 108314878A
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preparation
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epoxy resin
composite insulating
insulating material
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吴旭
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Hefei Peak Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
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Hefei Peak Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L63/00Compositions of epoxy resins; Compositions of derivatives of epoxy resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G59/00Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
    • C08G59/18Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
    • C08G59/40Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
    • C08G59/50Amines
    • C08G59/5006Amines aliphatic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G59/00Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
    • C08G59/18Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
    • C08G59/40Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
    • C08G59/50Amines
    • C08G59/5006Amines aliphatic
    • C08G59/502Polyalkylene polyamines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L63/00Compositions of epoxy resins; Compositions of derivatives of epoxy resins
    • C08L63/04Epoxynovolacs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B3/00Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
    • H01B3/18Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
    • H01B3/30Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
    • H01B3/40Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes epoxy resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2217Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of magnesium
    • C08K2003/222Magnesia, i.e. magnesium oxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2227Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of aluminium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Epoxy Resins (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of preparation method of composite insulating material, includes the following steps:A, basis material is imported into mixing in mixer, modified alta-mud is added later and is blended, stirs to get material one;B, modified diamond particle, epoxy resin pre-polymerization liquid and high wear-resistant carbon black are mixed, stirs to get material two;C, material one is added in organic solvent, adds alumina particle, magnesium oxide particle, material two, aliphatic polyamine and catalyst is added in heating, stirring, ultrasonic disperse later, and heating, stirring obtain material three;D, material three is dried, re-compacted molding.Composite insulating material produced by the present invention has the stronger capacity of heat transmission, can reduce the steady temperature of equipment during use, improves thermal stability, prolongs the service life.

Description

A kind of preparation method of composite insulating material
Technical field
The invention belongs to insulating materials technical fields, and in particular to a kind of preparation method of composite insulating material.
Background technology
Volume resistivity is more than on electrotechnics for high molecular material currently, the insulating layer of cable is most commonly used The material that the substance of 109 Ω cm is constituted is known as insulating materials, that is, for making device that can electrically prevent electric current By material.Crosslinked polyethylene has excellent dielectric properties and mechanical performance, oneself is widely used in high pressure and super-pressure In plastic insulating power cable.With the development of super-pressure, extra-high voltage direct-current power transmission and transformation system, the insulation ag(e)ing in operational process Problem is increasingly severe, oneself becomes the major obstacle that insulated cable develops to super-pressure.When the applied electric field of insulating polymer is strong When degree reaches 1/10th of breakdown field strength, poplar bundles can be caused in the Electric Power Equipment Insulation to work long hours, reduce electricity Cable service life.The high voltage power cable insulating materials being made of low density polyethylene (LDPE), by various in During Process of Long-term Operation The gradual aging of influence of aging action, leads to the decline of the dielectric properties and mechanical performance of material.According to the classification of aging action Voltage ageing, heat ageing, mechanical aging and Electrochemical Ageing can be divided into.Wherein heat ageing is the main of PE cable insulation damage Inducement, different thermal aging times and condition can lead to the difference of polyethylene inner molecular structure, and then influence its space charge spy Property.
In summary, it is therefore desirable to a kind of better insulating materials, to improve the deficiencies in the prior art.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of composite insulating material, composite insulating materials produced by the present invention With the stronger capacity of heat transmission, the steady temperature of equipment during use can be reduced, improves thermal stability, extends and uses the longevity Life.
The present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of preparation method of composite insulating material, including following preparation process:
A, basis material being imported into mixing 1-2h in mixer, temperature is 220-245 DEG C, and modified alta-mud is added later and is blended, 15-25min is stirred, material one is obtained;
B, modified diamond particle, epoxy resin pre-polymerization liquid and high wear-resistant carbon black are mixed, is slowly stirred 20- under vacuum 25min deviates from the bubble in mixture, obtains material two;
C, material one is added in organic solvent, adds alumina particle, magnesium oxide particle, heated simultaneously at 80-90 DEG C 40-50min, re-ultrasonic dispersion 20-30min are stirred, material two, aliphatic polyamine and catalyst are added later, at 90-120 DEG C Lower heating water bath, while mechanical agitation 30-50min is used, obtain material three;
D, material three is placed in drying box, the dry 15-20min at 120-130 DEG C, then imported in molding machine, in high temperature Compression moulding under condition of high voltage, obtains finished product.
Preferably, the basis material of the step a is bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol f type epoxy resin, bisphenol S type ring The mixture of oxygen resin and novolac type epoxy resin.
Preferably, the method for preparing modified bentonite of the step a is:Bentonite is added in distilled water, ultrasound After disperseing 30-50min, the large particulate matter of filtering removal precipitation, then centrifuge, dry, grind, roast, by baked swelling Soil is placed in ultrasonic disperse 10-15min in the acetum of a concentration of 8-10mol/L, then is placed in heating reaction 1- at 65-75 DEG C 2h is refiltered, is washed until neutral, drying, bentonite is added in toluene, under nitrogen protection ultrasonic disperse 10- Then 15min is added in the aqueous solution of polyethyleneimine at 90-100 DEG C, after ultrasonic disperse 10-15min, at 80-100 DEG C Lower reaction 3-4h, filtering are washed with distilled water and absolute ethyl alcohol, are dried in vacuo 5-6h at 60-80 DEG C, you can are obtained modified swollen Profit soil.
Preferably, the preparation method of the modification diamond particle of the step b is:Diamond particle is placed in high temperature furnace In, with 450-480 DEG C of heating 2-3h, you can obtain modified diamond particle.
Preferably, the preparation method of the epoxy resin pre-polymerization liquid of the step b is:By epoxy resin toughened, toluene, ethers Curing agent, high wear-resistant carbon black, ultra-violet absorber, antioxidant and light stabilizer are mixed to join in reaction kettle, in 100-140r/ 10-15min is stirred under the rotating speed of min, temperature of reaction kettle is being risen to 80-90 DEG C, is being stirred under the rotating speed of 600-800r/min When reaction kettle is down to room temperature ethers catalyst is added, and stir 10-20min with the rotating speed of 80-100r/min in 25-35min, It can be obtained epoxy resin pre-polymerization liquid.
Preferably, the organic solvent of the step c is in dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride and tetrahydrofuran It is any.
Preferably, the aliphatic polyamine of the step c is in ethylenediamine, propane diamine, diethyl triamine and trientine It is any.
Preferably, the catalyst of the step c is dimethylformamide or dimethylacetylamide.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Composite insulating material produced by the present invention has the stronger capacity of heat transmission, can reduce the stable state temperature of equipment during use Degree improves thermal stability, prolongs the service life, improve insulating reliability and safety, for reducing because of insulating layer heat damage And the consumption of materials of write-off equipment, improving the economy of insulating materials application has great significance.
The present invention can improve the high temperature resistance and mechanical strength of insulating materials, reduce the ageing time of insulating materials, High temperature and pressure effect can be kept lower non-degradable for a long time.
The present invention also has excellent mechanical property, insulation performance and high temperature resistance, while having waterproof, anti-weather old Change and high-wearing feature, disclosure satisfy that requirement of the power equipment to high temperature resistant and excellent mechanical performance, while having good anti-open air The performance of adverse circumstances.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of composite insulating material, including following preparation process:
A, basis material is imported into mixing 2h in mixer, temperature is 220 DEG C, and modified alta-mud is added later and is blended, stirring 15min obtains material one;
B, modified diamond particle, epoxy resin pre-polymerization liquid and high wear-resistant carbon black are mixed, are slowly stirred 25min under vacuum, Deviate from the bubble in mixture, obtains material two;
C, material one is added in organic solvent, adds alumina particle, magnesium oxide particle, heated and stir at 80 DEG C 50min, re-ultrasonic dispersion 30min, are added material two, aliphatic polyamine and catalyst later, the heating water bath at 90 DEG C, simultaneously Using mechanical agitation 30min, material three is obtained;
D, material three is placed in drying box, the dry 20min at 120 DEG C, then imported in molding machine, in high-temperature and high-pressure conditions Lower compression moulding, obtains finished product.
The basis material of step a is bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol f type epoxy resin, bisphenol-s epoxy resin and line The mixture of property phenol aldehyde type epoxy resin.
The method for preparing modified bentonite of step a is:Bentonite is added in distilled water, after ultrasonic disperse 30min, The large particulate matter of filtering removal precipitation, then centrifuge, dry, grind, roast, baked bentonite is placed in a concentration of Ultrasonic disperse 10min in the acetum of 10mol/L, then be placed at 65 DEG C heating reaction 2h, refilter, wash until neutrality, Drying, bentonite is added in toluene, under nitrogen protection ultrasonic disperse 10min, polyethyleneimine then is added at 90 DEG C In the aqueous solution of amine, after ultrasonic disperse 15min, 4h is reacted at 100 DEG C, filtering is washed, with distilled water and absolute ethyl alcohol 60 5h is dried in vacuo at DEG C, you can obtain modified alta-mud.
The preparation method of the modification diamond particle of step b is:Diamond particle is placed in high temperature furnace, is added with 480 DEG C Hot 2h, you can obtain modified diamond particle.
The preparation method of the epoxy resin pre-polymerization liquid of step b is:Epoxy resin toughened, toluene, ethers curing agent, height is resistance to Mill carbon black, ultra-violet absorber, antioxidant and light stabilizer are mixed to join in reaction kettle, are stirred under the rotating speed of 140r/min Temperature of reaction kettle is being risen to 80 DEG C, 25min is stirred under the rotating speed of 800r/min by 15min, when reaction kettle is down to room temperature, Ethers catalyst is added, and 20min is stirred with the rotating speed of 80r/min, you can obtains epoxy resin pre-polymerization liquid.
The organic solvent of step c is carbon tetrachloride.
The aliphatic polyamine of step c is diethyl triamine.
The catalyst of step c is dimethylformamide.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of composite insulating material, including following preparation process:
A, basis material is imported into mixing 1h in mixer, temperature is 225 DEG C, and modified alta-mud is added later and is blended, stirring 15min obtains material one;
B, modified diamond particle, epoxy resin pre-polymerization liquid and high wear-resistant carbon black are mixed, are slowly stirred 20min under vacuum, Deviate from the bubble in mixture, obtains material two;
C, material one is added in organic solvent, adds alumina particle, magnesium oxide particle, heated and stir at 80 DEG C 40min, re-ultrasonic dispersion 20min, are added material two, aliphatic polyamine and catalyst later, the heating water bath at 90 DEG C, simultaneously Using mechanical agitation 30min, material three is obtained;
D, material three is placed in drying box, the dry 15min at 120 DEG C, then imported in molding machine, in high-temperature and high-pressure conditions Lower compression moulding, obtains finished product.
The basis material of step a is bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol f type epoxy resin, bisphenol-s epoxy resin and line The mixture of property phenol aldehyde type epoxy resin.
The method for preparing modified bentonite of step a is:Bentonite is added in distilled water, after ultrasonic disperse 30min, The large particulate matter of filtering removal precipitation, then centrifuge, dry, grind, roast, baked bentonite is placed in a concentration of Ultrasonic disperse 10min in the acetum of 8mol/L, then it is placed in heating reaction 2h at 65 DEG C, it refilters, wash until neutral, baking It is dry, bentonite is added in toluene, under nitrogen protection ultrasonic disperse 15min, polyethyleneimine then is added at 90 DEG C Aqueous solution in, after ultrasonic disperse 10min, react 3h at 80 DEG C, filtering is washed with distilled water and absolute ethyl alcohol, at 60 DEG C Lower vacuum drying 5h, you can obtain modified alta-mud.
The preparation method of the modification diamond particle of step b is:Diamond particle is placed in high temperature furnace, is added with 450 DEG C Hot 2h, you can obtain modified diamond particle.
The preparation method of the epoxy resin pre-polymerization liquid of step b is:Epoxy resin toughened, toluene, ethers curing agent, height is resistance to Mill carbon black, ultra-violet absorber, antioxidant and light stabilizer are mixed to join in reaction kettle, are stirred under the rotating speed of 100r/min Temperature of reaction kettle is being risen to 80 DEG C, 25min is stirred under the rotating speed of 600r/min by 10min, when reaction kettle is down to room temperature, Ethers catalyst is added, and 10min is stirred with the rotating speed of 80r/min, you can obtains epoxy resin pre-polymerization liquid.
The organic solvent of step c is tetrahydrofuran.
The aliphatic polyamine of step c is trientine.
The catalyst of step c is dimethylacetylamide.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of composite insulating material, including following preparation process:
A, basis material is imported into mixing 2h in mixer, temperature is 245 DEG C, and modified alta-mud is added later and is blended, stirring 15min obtains material one;
B, modified diamond particle, epoxy resin pre-polymerization liquid and high wear-resistant carbon black are mixed, are slowly stirred 25min under vacuum, Deviate from the bubble in mixture, obtains material two;
C, material one is added in organic solvent, adds alumina particle, magnesium oxide particle, heated and stir at 90 DEG C 50min, re-ultrasonic dispersion 30min, are added material two, aliphatic polyamine and catalyst later, the heating water bath at 90 DEG C, simultaneously Using mechanical agitation 50min, material three is obtained;
D, material three is placed in drying box, the dry 20min at 130 DEG C, then imported in molding machine, in high-temperature and high-pressure conditions Lower compression moulding, obtains finished product.
The basis material of step a is bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol f type epoxy resin, bisphenol-s epoxy resin and line The mixture of property phenol aldehyde type epoxy resin.
The method for preparing modified bentonite of step a is:Bentonite is added in distilled water, after ultrasonic disperse 50min, The large particulate matter of filtering removal precipitation, then centrifuge, dry, grind, roast, baked bentonite is placed in a concentration of Ultrasonic disperse 15min in the acetum of 10mol/L, then be placed at 75 DEG C heating reaction 2h, refilter, wash until neutrality, Drying, bentonite is added in toluene, under nitrogen protection ultrasonic disperse 15min, polyethyleneimine then is added at 100 DEG C In the aqueous solution of amine, after ultrasonic disperse 15min, 4h is reacted at 100 DEG C, filtering is washed, with distilled water and absolute ethyl alcohol 80 6h is dried in vacuo at DEG C, you can obtain modified alta-mud.
The preparation method of the modification diamond particle of step b is:Diamond particle is placed in high temperature furnace, is added with 480 DEG C Hot 3h, you can obtain modified diamond particle.
The preparation method of the epoxy resin pre-polymerization liquid of step b is:Epoxy resin toughened, toluene, ethers curing agent, height is resistance to Mill carbon black, ultra-violet absorber, antioxidant and light stabilizer are mixed to join in reaction kettle, are stirred under the rotating speed of 140r/min Temperature of reaction kettle is being risen to 90 DEG C, 35min is stirred under the rotating speed of 800r/min by 15min, when reaction kettle is down to room temperature, Ethers catalyst is added, and 20min is stirred with the rotating speed of 100r/min, you can obtains epoxy resin pre-polymerization liquid.
The organic solvent of step c is dichloromethane.
The aliphatic polyamine of step c is ethylenediamine.
The catalyst of step c is dimethylformamide.
Finished product prepared by above example is detected, following data is obtained:
Table one:
Project Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3
Tensile strength(MPa) 45 48 46
Heat-resisting quantity(℃) 154 152 155
Surface resistivity(Ω) 1.5×105 1.3×105 1.5×105
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, although with reference to the foregoing embodiments Invention is explained in detail, for those skilled in the art, still can be to foregoing embodiments institute The technical solution of record is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all the present invention spirit and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of preparation method of composite insulating material, which is characterized in that including following preparation process:
A, basis material being imported into mixing 1-2h in mixer, temperature is 220-245 DEG C, and modified alta-mud is added later and is blended, 15-25min is stirred, material one is obtained;
B, modified diamond particle, epoxy resin pre-polymerization liquid and high wear-resistant carbon black are mixed, is slowly stirred 20- under vacuum 25min deviates from the bubble in mixture, obtains material two;
C, material one is added in organic solvent, adds alumina particle, magnesium oxide particle, heated simultaneously at 80-90 DEG C 40-50min, re-ultrasonic dispersion 20-30min are stirred, material two, aliphatic polyamine and catalyst are added later, at 90-120 DEG C Lower heating water bath, while mechanical agitation 30-50min is used, obtain material three;
D, material three is placed in drying box, the dry 15-20min at 120-130 DEG C, then imported in molding machine, in high temperature Compression moulding under condition of high voltage, obtains finished product.
2. a kind of preparation method of composite insulating material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the base of the step a Body material is bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol f type epoxy resin, bisphenol-s epoxy resin and novolac type epoxy resin Mixture.
3. a kind of preparation method of composite insulating material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step a's changes Property preparation method for bentonite is:Bentonite is added in distilled water, after ultrasonic disperse 30-50min, filtering removal precipitation Large particulate matter, then centrifuge, dry, grind, roast, the acetic acid that baked bentonite is placed in a concentration of 8-10mol/L is molten Ultrasonic disperse 10-15min in liquid, then it is placed in heating reaction 1-2h at 65-75 DEG C, it refilters, wash up to neutral, drying, it will Bentonite is added in toluene, under nitrogen protection ultrasonic disperse 10-15min, and polyethyleneimine then is added at 90-100 DEG C In the aqueous solution of amine, after ultrasonic disperse 10-15min, 3-4h is reacted at 80-100 DEG C, filtering, with distilled water and absolute ethyl alcohol Washing is dried in vacuo 5-6h at 60-80 DEG C, you can obtains modified alta-mud.
4. a kind of preparation method of composite insulating material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step b's changes The preparation method of property diamond particle is:Diamond particle is placed in high temperature furnace, with 450-480 DEG C of heating 2-3h, you can To modified diamond particle.
5. a kind of preparation method of composite insulating material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ring of the step b The preparation method of oxygen resin prepolymer liquid is:By epoxy resin toughened, toluene, ethers curing agent, high wear-resistant carbon black, ultraviolet radiation absorption Agent, antioxidant and light stabilizer are mixed to join in reaction kettle, and 10-15min is stirred under the rotating speed of 100-140r/min, are being incited somebody to action Temperature of reaction kettle rises to 80-90 DEG C, and 25-35min is stirred under the rotating speed of 600-800r/min, when reaction kettle is down to room temperature, Ethers catalyst is added, and 10-20min is stirred with the rotating speed of 80-100r/min, you can obtains epoxy resin pre-polymerization liquid.
6. a kind of preparation method of composite insulating material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step c's has Solvent is any one of dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride and tetrahydrofuran.
7. a kind of preparation method of composite insulating material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fat of the step c Fat race polyamines is any one of ethylenediamine, propane diamine, diethyl triamine and trientine.
8. a kind of preparation method of composite insulating material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step c's urges Agent is dimethylformamide or dimethylacetylamide.
CN201810125412.6A 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 A kind of preparation method of composite insulating material Withdrawn CN108314878A (en)

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CN106046679A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-10-26 清华大学 High-thermal-conductivity composite insulating material and preparation method thereof
CN107603135A (en) * 2016-05-12 2018-01-19 王尧尧 A kind of preparation method of cable insulation composite

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CN107603135A (en) * 2016-05-12 2018-01-19 王尧尧 A kind of preparation method of cable insulation composite
CN107629400A (en) * 2016-05-12 2018-01-26 王尧尧 A kind of cable insulation material preparation method for including nano magnesia/low density polyethylene (LDPE)/modified alta-mud
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112661507A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-04-16 湖南省美程陶瓷科技有限公司 Alumina ceramic material for dual-function pressure sensor and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180724