CN108312879A - A kind of shared automobile charging pile with air-cleaning function - Google Patents
A kind of shared automobile charging pile with air-cleaning function Download PDFInfo
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- CN108312879A CN108312879A CN201810144027.6A CN201810144027A CN108312879A CN 108312879 A CN108312879 A CN 108312879A CN 201810144027 A CN201810144027 A CN 201810144027A CN 108312879 A CN108312879 A CN 108312879A
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- charging pile
- air
- pile body
- charging
- dust
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/50—Charging stations characterised by energy-storage or power-generation means
- B60L53/51—Photovoltaic means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/10—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
- B60L53/14—Conductive energy transfer
- B60L53/16—Connectors, e.g. plugs or sockets, specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
- B60L53/31—Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/50—Charging stations characterised by energy-storage or power-generation means
- B60L53/53—Batteries
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/16—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/15—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
- F24F8/158—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means using active carbon
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/192—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by electrical means, e.g. by applying electrostatic fields or high voltages
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/30—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by ionisation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/2089—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for power electronics, e.g. for inverters for controlling motor
- H05K7/20909—Forced ventilation, e.g. on heat dissipaters coupled to components
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to shared automobile charging equipment fields, more particularly to the shared automobile charging pile with air-cleaning function, including charging pile body, mounting base, charging inner core, charging gun, air cleaning unit and device of solar generating；Mounting base is located at the lower section of charging pile body, charging inner core and air cleaning unit setting in charging pile body interior, and charging gun connect with charging inner core and is used for shared automobile charging.The present invention purifies urban air using the cooling system inside shared automobile charging pile; improve the utilization rate that shared automobile charging pile occupies resource; and improve purification efficiency to urban air environment; there is preferable heat dissipation and protective effect to the charging inner core of charging pile simultaneously, substantially increase the service life and resource utilization of shared automobile charging pile.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to charging unit field more particularly to a kind of shared automobile charging piles with air-cleaning function.
Background technology
With the continuous growth of automobile quantity, the exhaust gas of motor vehicle emission causes serious pollution to environment, and jeopardizes
People’s lives and health can not only cause respiratory disease, can also cause earth's surface air ozone content excessively high, aggravate city
City's tropical island effect deteriorates urban environment.In order to solve this problem, electric vehicle has obtained the extensive concern of people.Charging pile
It is the facility to charge to electric vehicle, popularity directly influences the popularization and use of electric vehicle.Charging pile pair
When electric vehicle is charged, according to the difference in charging time, the charging current flowed through in charging cable is at 10 amperes to 100 peaces
Between training, when charging pile carries out quick charge to electric vehicle, the part that charging cable is located in charging pile will produce largely
Heat, the serious normal use for influencing charging pile, and existing charging pile mostly ignore to inside generate heat
It is handled.
Also occurs the charging pile for the heat dissipation problem that some are taken into account in charging pile charging process, such as China in the prior art
Patent of invention CN201610493970.9, discloses a kind of charging pile, including interior shell equipped with cavity and at least one is set to
Charging gun outside shell, cavity is interior to be equipped with the charging cable being connect one by one with charging gun, and multiple heat exchanger plates are equipped in cavity, each
Charging cable is located at the part in cavity and is arranged with metal bellow respectively, and metal bellow runs through each heat exchanger plates cloth
It sets, the convection holes being connected to cavity is respectively equipped at the top and bottom of shell.Although the invention provide charging pile can will in
The heat that portion generates quickly is dispersed into outside, avoids equipment in charging pile from being damaged due to heat build-up, extends charging pile
Service life.But it is well known, the preparation of shared automobile charging pile needs to occupy a large amount of public resource, soil support etc.,
However charging pile laying can only but charge after preparing for shared automobile so that the earth's surface resource that charging pile occupies cannot obtain
To making full use of；And air-extraction function possessed by the radiator fan of the charging pile of the disclosure of the invention can only be in charging pile
Portion cools down, and equally greatly wastes resource so that resource cannot be utilized rationally.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to, provide it is a kind of can utilize charging pile cooling system to charging pile inside
While cooling, catharsis can be played to urban air, optimize a kind of shared automobile charging pile of resource utilization.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment provides a kind of shared automobiles with air-cleaning function
Charging pile, including charging pile body, the mounting base positioned at the lower section of charging pile body, the inside that is set to charging pile body are filled
Electric inner core and the charging gun being connect with charging inner core；Further include be located at charging inner core outside several semiconductor chilling plates with
And cooling fan；It is additionally provided with air cleaning unit positioned at the both sides of charging inner core, the lower part of the two side for the pile body that charges is equipped with
Air admission hole, air admission hole are connected to the inside of charging pile body, and cooling fan is arranged in the inside of charging pile body and is equipped with air inlet
The orthogonal side of side wall in hole, the side for being equipped with cooling fan are equipped with heat emission hole, and heat emission hole is by the inside for the pile body that charges
It is connected to outside.
As a kind of optional embodiment of the present invention, air cleaning unit includes at least two electrostatic precipitators；It is quiet
Electrical dust collector device includes earth plate and dust-catching board, and earth plate and dust-catching board are arranged in parallel, and are produced between earth plate and dust-catching board
Raw electric field, dust-catching board are located at the lower section of earth plate；The upper surface of dust-catching board is equipped with dust stratification slot for accepting dust, in dust stratification slot
Equipped with several conductive filaments for generating electric field between earth plate；Air admission hole is between earth plate and dust-catching board.
Further, charging pile is set inside the body sliding rail, the pile body that charges with equipped with cooling fan it is opposite one
The side wall of side is equipped with the notch being inserted into for dust-catching board and earth plate, and sliding rail be in same level with notch so that dust-catching board with
Earth plate is just caught in sliding rail after being inserted into notch and is slidably connected with sliding rail.
As another optional embodiment of the present invention, the lower part for the pile body that charges is located at the outside of air admission hole equipped with anti-
Flank is protected, camber is arranged in protection flank, and the top of flank is protected to be connect with the side wall of charging pile body；Protect flank from Qi Ding
Portion to bottom is gradually distance from charging pile body, and the bottom of flank is protected to be equipped with support plate, one end and the protection flank of support plate
Bottom connects, and the other end of support plate is connect with the side wall of charging pile body；So that protection flank, support plate and charging pile body
Between structure form air-flow cavity；Protect the both ends of flank that there is opening, support plate to be equipped with several through-holes.
Further, filter device is equipped in air-flow cavity, filter device can be sponge filter block, can also be to contain
The adsorption filtration equipment of active charcoal.
Further, charge inner core outside be equipped with thermal conductive shell, semiconductor chilling plate be arranged on thermal conductive shell, fill
The madial wall of electric pile body is equipped with temperature detector；There are two temperature detector is set, and positioned at the top of air admission hole.
As a kind of optional embodiment of the present invention, the madial wall of the pile body that charges be additionally provided with air quality detector and
Negative oxygen ion generator；Air quality detector sets the top there are two and positioned at air admission hole, and negative oxygen ion generator is equipped with two
One end of close heat emission hole a and positioned at cooling fan.
As another optional embodiment of the present invention, the first accumulator and the second electric power storage are additionally provided in the pile body that charges
Pond；First accumulator is connect with municipal power grid；The top for the pile body that charges is equipped with device of solar generating, device of solar generating
In quadrangular shape, the width of the sectional area of device of solar generating is from one end close to the top of charging pile body to far from charging
The one end at the top of pile body is gradually reduced, and the base area of device of solar generating is more than the face at the top of charging pile body
Long-pending, at least three inclined-planes in four inclined-planes of device of solar generating are equipped with several solar panels, several solar energy
Solar panel is arranged in arrays at least three inclined-planes, and the top surface of device of solar generating is equipped with several solar panels；
Three inclined-planes equipped with solar panel are respectively facing east, south, the direction setting of three, west；Device of solar generating and second stores
Battery connects.
Further, another inclined-plane of device of solar generating is equipped with controller, and controller includes display screen and control
Button processed, display screen are used to show the temperature parameter of the inside of air quality parameters, the pile body that charges and the letter of charging situation
Breath；Control button is for controlling charging process and air purification process.
After adopting the above technical scheme, compared with prior art, the present invention achieving following advantageous effects：
The present invention is taken first after adopting the above technical scheme, take full advantage of the cooling system of shared automobile charging pile
Semiconductor heat-dissipating piece improves the radiating efficiency in shared automobile charging pile charging process, reduces the volume of radiator, and
Using airflow circulating, the internal heat of the charging pile body of raising distributes；Air cleaning unit is set in charging pile body,
When air-flow enters the inside of charging pile body, the air for the inside for entering charging pile body can be purified, it can be more than enough
Urban air is purified, and the resource utilization of shared automobile charging pile is improved；And charging pile body in setting bear oxygen from
Electronic generator carries negative oxygen ion using purified pure air and enters in atmospheric environment, and negative oxygen ion actively captures air
Dust particle in environment, and flocking settling, improve air purification efficiency；Setting protection flank, and set in protecting flank
Filter device is set, it being capable of effective protection charging pile inside electric elements；At the top of charging pile, device of solar generating, profit are set
It is charging pile energy supply with solar power generation, saves the energy.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is charging pile overall structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of internal structure schematic diagram of charging pile of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is another internal structure schematic diagram of charging pile of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of charging pile Fig. 3 of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is another structural schematic diagram of charging pile Fig. 3 of the present invention；
In figure：10- chargings pile body, 11- chargings inner core, 111- semiconductor chilling plates, 112- thermal conductive shells, 113- temperature
Detector, 12- charging guns, 13- cooling fans, 14- air admission holes, 15- heat emission holes, the first accumulators of 16-, the second accumulators of 17-,
20- mounting bases, 30- electrostatic precipitators, 31- earth plates, 32- dust-catching boards, 321- dust stratifications slot, 322- conductive filaments, 33- sliding rails,
34- notches, 35- air quality detectors, 36- negative oxygen ion generators, 40- protection flank, 41- support plates, 411- through-holes,
42- air-flow cavities, 43- filter devices, 50- device of solar generating, 51- solar panels, 52- controllers, 521- are shown
Screen, 522- control buttons.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented
The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.Therefore, below to the reality of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings
The detailed description for applying example is not intended to limit the range of claimed invention, but is merely representative of the selected implementation of the present invention
Example.
Embodiment
Referring to description of the invention attached drawing, the embodiment provides a kind of shared vapour with air-cleaning function
Vehicle charging pile, including charging pile body 10, positioned at charging pile body 10 lower section mounting base 20, be set to charging pile body interior
Charging inner core 11 and with the charging gun 12 that connect of charging inner core 11；Further include be set to charging pile body 10 inside dissipate
Air-heater 13 and positioned at charging inner core 11 both sides air cleaning unit, charge pile body 10 two side lower part be equipped with air inlet
Hole 14, air admission hole 14 with charging pile body 10 inside be connected to, cooling fan 13 be arranged charge pile body 10 inside with set
There are the orthogonal side in the two side of air admission hole 14, the side equipped with cooling fan 13 of charging pile body 10 to be equipped with heat emission hole
15, the inside for the pile body 10 that charges is connected to by heat emission hole 15 with outside.
In the present embodiment, mounting base 20 can be the cement seat being connect with ground, and charging pile is installed by mounting base 20
Ontology 10 enables to charging pile body 10 more firm, it is not easy to the phenomenon that rocking.
Because charging gun 12 is when charging to shared automobile, charging inner core 11 can generate heat, in the present embodiment, by setting
It sets cooling fan 13 and air admission hole 14 and heat emission hole 15 is set so that the inside of charging pile body 10 and the pile body 10 that charges
External air forms airflow circulating, under the swabbing action of cooling fan 13, the hot-air quilt of the inside for the pile body 10 that charges
Radiator fan is taken away, and the cold air in external environment from air admission hole 14 enter charging pile body 10 in, and with charging inner core 11
Heat exchange occurs, the heat of the inside for the pile body 10 that charges is taken away；In the present embodiment simultaneously, also the two of charging inner core 11
Air cleaning unit is arranged in side, and the outside air that the inside of charging pile body 10 is entered from air admission hole 14 is sent out with charging inner core 11
While heat exchanges, moreover it is possible to be purified by air cleaning unit, can make full use of the earth's surface resource of charging pile occupancy to city
Air carries out purification treatment, greatly improves the purified treatment ability of resource utilization and urban air-quality.
In the present embodiment, the outside of charging inner core 11 is additionally provided with several semiconductor chilling plates 111；Semiconductor chilling plate
111 cold end is directed away from one end setting of charging inner core towards charging inner core setting, the hot junction of semiconductor chilling plate.
In the present embodiment, radiating and cooling is carried out to charging inner core 11 using semiconductor chilling plate 111, on the one hand can subtracted
The volume of small radiator reserves enough spaces to the installation of air cleaning unit, on the other hand, semiconductor chilling plate 111
With good cooling and heat dissipation effect, under the airflow function for thering is cooling fan 13 to be formed, can better radiating and cooling, extend
The service life of charging inner core.
In a kind of alternative embodiment of the present invention, air cleaning unit includes at least two electrostatic precipitators 30；Two
A electrostatic precipitator 30 is located at the both sides of charging inner core 111.
Electrostatic precipitator 30 includes earth plate 31 and dust-catching board 32, and earth plate 31 and dust-catching board 32 are arranged in parallel, and is grounded
Electric field is generated between plate 31 and dust-catching board 32, dust-catching board 32 is located at the lower section of earth plate；The upper surface of dust-catching board 32 is equipped with and is used for
The dust stratification slot 321 of dust is accepted, to lower recess, dust stratification slot 321 is interior to be used to produce between earth plate 31 dust stratification slot 321 equipped with several
The conductive filament 322 of raw electric field.
The horizontal position of air admission hole 14 is between earth plate 31 and dust-catching board 32.
In the present embodiment, dust-catching board 32 is arranged below, enters charging pile body from air admission hole 14 in extraneous air
It behind 10 inside, is deposited under the double action of electric field and gravity on dust-catching board 32, also, in the present embodiment, by dust suction
The upper surface of plate 32 is arranged to the dust stratification slot 321 to lower recess, and the dust particles in air can be good at being deposited on dust stratification
In slot 321, easy cleaning.
One kind of the present embodiment it is preferable that, the side wall of the both sides equipped with air admission hole 14 of the inside for the pile body 10 that charges
It is equipped with sliding rail 33, charging pile body 10 is equipped with equipped with the opposite side wall of cooling fan 13 for dust-catching board 32 and earth plate
31 notches 34 being inserted into, sliding rail 33 are in notch 34 in same level so that dust-catching board 32 and earth plate 31 are inserted into notch
It is just caught in sliding rail 33 and is slidably connected with sliding rail 33 afterwards.
In another alternative embodiment of the present invention, the lower part for the pile body 10 that charges is equipped with positioned at the outside of air admission hole 14
It protects flank 40, protection flank 40 that camber is set, the top of flank 40 is protected to be connect with the lateral wall of charging pile body 10；It is anti-
Shield flank 40 is gradually distance from charging pile body 10 from its top to bottom, and the bottom of protection flank 40 is equipped with support plate 41, support
One end of plate 41 is fixedly connected with the bottom of protection flank 40, and the other end and the side wall of charging pile body 10 of support plate 41 connect
It connects；So that structure forms air-flow cavity 42 between protection flank 40, support plate 41 and charging pile body 10；The two of air-flow cavity 42
There is opening, support plate 41 to be equipped with several through-holes 411 at end.
In the present embodiment, flank 40 is protected by setting, and camber is arranged in protection flank 40, in rainy day arc
Protection flank 40 easily rainwater can be guided, avoid rainwater along the mistake that flows downward of side wall of charging pile body 10
Cheng Zhong because of intermolecular Van der Waals force, and forms moisture film in air admission hole 14, causes charging the inside and outside of pile body 10 cannot
When forming normal airflow circulating, while moisture film can be avoided to be crushed, partial moisture enters charging pile body 10 from air admission hole
Inside, or avoid coming in the past in vehicle, excess surface water sputtering enters the inside of charging pile body 10, avoids causing to charge
The short circuit of the electric elements of the inside of pile body 10.
A kind of preferred embodiment of the present embodiment is that filter device 43 is equipped in air-flow cavity 42；Filter device 43 can
Can also be the adsorption filtration equipment for being loaded with activated carbon to be sponge filter block.
In the present embodiment, protection flank 40 bottom be arranged support plate 41 so that protection flank 40, support plate 41 with
It is configured to air-flow cavity 42 between charging pile body 10, and the both ends of air-flow cavity 42 are arranged to be open so that be arranged in gas
Filter device 43 in stream cavity 42 very easily can be fetched and be replaced, and several through-holes are arranged in support plate 41
411, when cooling fan 13 is run, air-flow is not only only capable of entering from the opening at the both ends of air-flow cavity 42, moreover it is possible to from support plate
The through-hole 411 being arranged on 41 enters, and is tentatively filtered by filter device 43, can utilize the filtering of filter device 43 to greatest extent
Ability improves filter effect.
In a kind of alternative embodiment of the present invention, 11 outside of charging inner core is equipped with thermal conductive shell 112, semiconductor chilling plate
111 are arranged on thermal conductive shell 112, and the cold end of semiconductor chilling plate 111 is contacted with thermal conductive shell 112, semiconductor chilling plate 111
Hot junction be directed away from thermal conductive shell 112 side setting, charging pile body 10 inner wall be equipped with temperature detector 113；Temperature
There are two detector 113 is set, and positioned at the top of air admission hole 14.
In the present embodiment, thermal conductive shell 112 is set in the outside of charging inner core 11, can avoids entering in extraneous air
When the inside for the pile body 10 that charges, the dust granule in air is adsorbed onto on charging inner core 11 and is difficult to clean off, while in charging
Core 11 plays a protective role, and semiconductor chilling plate 111 is arranged on thermal conductive shell 112, can be in time by thermal conductive shell 112
Derived heat is taken away, also, from air admission hole 14 enter cold air also can further with thermal conductive shell 112 and semiconductor refrigerating
Heat exchange occurs for piece 111, to the protecting effect and good cooling effect of the inner core 11 that charges.Meanwhile in the present embodiment, it is arranged useful
In the temperature detector 113 of the internal temperature of detection charging pile body 10, temperature detector 113 is arranged in the upper of air admission hole 14
Side can be measured in real time the temperature of the inside for the pile body 10 that charges, when temperature detector 113 detects charging pile body
When 10 internal temperature is excessively high, illustrate that the deficiency of air of air admission hole 14, filter device 43 may be blocked, need replacing.
That is in the present embodiment, temperature detector 113 is arranged, prompting changing filter device 43, guarantee can entirely charge in time
The normal operation of stake various functions.
In another optional embodiment of the present invention, the madial wall of charging pile body 10 is additionally provided with air quality detector
35 and negative oxygen ion generator 36；Air quality detector 35 sets the top there are two and positioned at air admission hole 14, negative oxygen ion hair
Raw device 36 sets one end of the close heat emission hole 15 there are two and positioned at cooling fan 13.
In the present embodiment, air quality detector 35 is set, and air quality detector 35 is arranged in air admission hole 14
Top, air quality detector 35 be used for detect into charge pile body 10 inside air quality, work as air quality
When preferable, air cleaning unit can be not turned on, air is purified, at this point, entering the air of the inside of charging pile body 10
Heat exchange only is carried out with charging inner core 11, the heat that charging inner core 11 is generated in charging is taken away, can effectively avoid in air
When quality is preferable, energy waste phenomenon caused by also being purified to air.Meanwhile in the present embodiment, negative oxygen ion is set
Generator 36, negative oxygen ion generator 36 are positioned close to one end of heat emission hole 15, in the present embodiment, negative oxygen ion generator
36 are purified to the air into the inside of charging pile body 10, the reason is that, entering charging pile from air admission hole 14
For the air of the inside of ontology 10 under the purification of electrostatic precipitator 30, quality is preferable, without being once again set up negative oxygen ion
Generator 36, the negative oxygen ion that the negative oxygen ion generator 36 in the present embodiment generates can be under the action of cooling fan 13 from filling
The inside of electric pile body 10 is blown out, and negative oxygen ion enters in outside air environment, actively captures the particle in outside air environment
Object simultaneously settles.That is, by the way that negative oxygen ion generator 36 is arranged in the present embodiment, it not only can be to entering charging pile sheet
The air of the inside of body 10 is purified, moreover it is possible to and it carries negative oxygen ion using the pure air after evolution and enters atmospheric environment, it is main
The dynamic dust particles captured in air realize that subsiding and purifying, good air purification effect are efficient.
In a kind of optional embodiment of the present invention, the first accumulator 16 and second storage is additionally provided in the pile body 10 that charges
Battery 17；First accumulator 16 is connect with municipal power grid；The top for the pile body 10 that charges is equipped with device of solar generating 50, the sun
Energy power generator 50 is in quadrangular shape, and the width of the sectional area of device of solar generating 50 is from close to the top of charging pile body 10
One end to one end at top far from charging pile body 10 be gradually reduced, the base area of device of solar generating 50, which is more than, to be filled
The topside area of electric pile body 10, at least three inclined-planes in four inclined-planes of device of solar generating 50 are equipped with several solar energy
Solar panel 51, several solar panels 51 are arranged in arrays at least three inclined-planes, the top surface of device of solar generating 50
It is equipped with several solar panels 51；Three inclined-planes equipped with solar panel 51 are respectively facing east, south, three, west direction
Setting；Device of solar generating 50 is connect with the second accumulator 17.
In the present embodiment, inner core 11 is not direct is connect with municipal power grid for charging, by the first accumulator 16 and
Municipal power grid connection can effectively avoid, when charging to shared automobile, occurring unexpected by the way that the first accumulator 16 is arranged
The case where power-off, damages the battery for sharing automobile；By the way that device of solar generating 50 is arranged, the sun can be efficiently used
Energy power generator 50 generates electricity, and saves the energy, also, in the present embodiment, and solar panel 51 is arranged on three inclined-planes, if
There are three inclined-planes of solar panel 51 to be respectively facing east, south, the direction setting of three, west, can ensure being moved through in light
Cheng Zhong, the solar panel 51 at least one face is by the direct projection of sunlight, and generating efficiency is high, by device of solar generating
50 are arranged at the top of charging pile body 10, and the floor space of device of solar generating 50 is more than the top of charging pile body 10
Area, can further prevent rainy day rainwater to charging pile body 10 impact.
In the present embodiment, another inclined-plane of device of solar generating 50 is equipped with controller 52, and controller 52 includes
Display screen 521 and control button 522, display screen 521 are used to show the temperature of the inside of air quality parameters, the pile body 10 that charges
The information of parameter and charging situation；Control button 522 is for controlling charging process and air purification process.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of shared automobile charging pile with air-cleaning function, which is characterized in that including charging pile body (10), be located at
Mounting base (20) below charging pile body (10), be set to the internal charging inner core (11) of charging pile body (10) and with fill
The charging gun (12) of electric inner core (11) connection；
Further include several semiconductor chilling plates (111) and cooling fan (13) being located on the outside of charging inner core (11)；Positioned at filling
The both sides of electric inner core (11) are additionally provided with air cleaning unit, and the lower part of charging pile body (11) two side is equipped with air admission hole (14),
Air admission hole (14) is connected to the inside of charging pile body (10), and cooling fan (13) is arranged inside charging pile body (10) and sets
There is air admission hole (14) orthogonal side of side wall, the side for being equipped with cooling fan (13) is equipped with heat emission hole (15), heat emission hole
(15) inside for the pile body (10) that will charge is connected to outside.
2. a kind of shared automobile charging pile with air-cleaning function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Air cleaning unit includes at least two electrostatic precipitators (30)；Electrostatic precipitator (30) includes earth plate (31) and dust suction
Plate (32), earth plate (31) and dust-catching board (32) are arranged in parallel, and generate electric field between earth plate (31) and dust-catching board (32),
Dust-catching board (32) is located at the lower section of earth plate (31)；The upper surface of dust-catching board (32) is equipped with the dust stratification slot for accepting dust
(321), equipped with several conductive filaments (322) for generating electric field between earth plate (31) in dust stratification slot (321)；Air admission hole
(14) between earth plate (31) and dust-catching board (32).
3. a kind of shared automobile charging pile with air-cleaning function according to claim 2, which is characterized in that charging
Pile body (31) is internally provided with sliding rail (33), charging pile body (10) and the side wall equipped with the opposite side of cooling fan (13)
Equipped with the notch (34) for dust-catching board (32) and earth plate (31) insertion, sliding rail (33) is in same level with notch (34),
So that dust-catching board (32) and earth plate (31) are just caught in sliding rail (33) after being inserted into notch (34) and slide company with sliding rail (33)
It connects.
4. a kind of shared automobile charging pile with air-cleaning function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that charging
The lower part of pile body (10), the outside for being located at air admission hole (14) are equipped with protection flank (40), and camber is arranged in protection flank (40),
The top of protection flank (40) is connect with the side wall of charging pile body (10)；Protect flank (40) gradually remote to bottom from its top
From charging pile body (10), the bottom of protection flank (40) is equipped with support plate (41), one end and the protection flank of support plate (41)
(40) bottom connection, the other end of support plate (41) are connect with the side wall of charging pile body (10)；So that protection flank (40),
Structure forms air-flow cavity (42) between support plate (41) and charging pile body (10)；The both ends of protection flank (40), which have, opens
Mouthful, support plate (41) is equipped with several through-holes (411).
5. a kind of shared automobile charging pile with air-cleaning function according to claim 4, which is characterized in that air-flow
Filter device (43) is equipped in cavity (42).
6. a kind of shared automobile charging pile with air-cleaning function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that charging
The outside of inner core (11) is equipped with thermal conductive shell (112), and semiconductor chilling plate (111) is arranged on thermal conductive shell (112), charging pile
The madial wall of ontology (10) is equipped with temperature detector (113)；There are two temperature detector (113) is set, and it is located at air admission hole
(14) top.
7. according to a kind of shared automobile charging pile with air-cleaning function of claim 1-6 any one of them, feature
It is, the madial wall of charging pile body (10) is additionally provided with air quality detector (35) and negative oxygen ion generator (36)；Air
Mass detector (35) sets the top there are two and positioned at air admission hole (14), and negative oxygen ion generator (36) sets there are two and is located at
One end of the close heat emission hole (15) of cooling fan (13).
8. a kind of shared automobile charging pile with air-cleaning function according to claim 7, which is characterized in that charging
It is additionally provided with the first accumulator (16) and the second accumulator (17) in pile body (10)；First accumulator (16) connects with municipal power grid
It connects；The top of the pile body that charges (10) is equipped with device of solar generating (50), and device of solar generating (50) is in quadrangular shape, too
The width of the sectional area of positive energy power generator (50) is from one end close to the top of charging pile body (10) to far from charging pile sheet
Top one end of body (10) is gradually reduced, and the base area of device of solar generating (50) is more than the top of charging pile body (10)
Area, at least three inclined-planes in four inclined-planes of device of solar generating (50) are equipped with several solar panels
(51), several solar panels (51) are arranged in arrays at least three inclined-planes, the top surface of device of solar generating (50)
It is equipped with several solar panels (51)；Three inclined-planes equipped with solar panel (51) are respectively facing east, south, three, west
Direction is arranged；Device of solar generating (50) is connect with the second accumulator (17).
9. a kind of shared automobile charging pile with air-cleaning function according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the sun
Another inclined-plane of energy power generator (50) is equipped with controller (52), and controller (52) includes that display screen (521) and control are pressed
Button (522), display screen (521) are used to show the temperature parameter of the inside of air quality parameters, charging pile body (10) and fill
The information of electric situation；Control button (522) is for controlling charging process and air purification process.
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| CN201810144027.6A CN108312879B (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-02-12 | Shared automobile charging pile with air purification function |
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| CN201810144027.6A CN108312879B (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-02-12 | Shared automobile charging pile with air purification function |
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| CN109927579A (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-06-25 | 王洪超 | A kind of folding movable charging pile equipment |
| CN111993917A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-27 | 焦培刚 | New energy automobile safety charging device |
| CN112492831A (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-03-12 | 南京元浩寿贸易有限公司 | Monitoring equipment with automatic protection function |
| CN117601680A (en) * | 2023-09-19 | 2024-02-27 | 安徽友宁电力科技有限公司 | Energy-saving charging pile outside solar charging user |
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