CN108311627A - Puncture steel nail and its installation mold certainly for connecting metallic plate - Google Patents

Puncture steel nail and its installation mold certainly for connecting metallic plate Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108311627A
CN108311627A CN201710027852.3A CN201710027852A CN108311627A CN 108311627 A CN108311627 A CN 108311627A CN 201710027852 A CN201710027852 A CN 201710027852A CN 108311627 A CN108311627 A CN 108311627A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel nail
puncture
shank
metallic plate
head
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710027852.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈东平
柳凡
柳一凡
赵鸣
赵一鸣
张驰
鲍立
王镝
吴恒龙
陆叶君
滕国静
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NATE AUTOMOBILE FASTENER
Pan Asia Technical Automotive Center Co Ltd
Original Assignee
NATE AUTOMOBILE FASTENER
Pan Asia Technical Automotive Center Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NATE AUTOMOBILE FASTENER, Pan Asia Technical Automotive Center Co Ltd filed Critical NATE AUTOMOBILE FASTENER
Priority to CN201710027852.3A priority Critical patent/CN108311627A/en
Publication of CN108311627A publication Critical patent/CN108311627A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J15/00Riveting
    • B21J15/02Riveting procedures
    • B21J15/025Setting self-piercing rivets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J15/00Riveting
    • B21J15/38Accessories for use in connection with riveting, e.g. pliers for upsetting; Hand tools for riveting

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of puncture steel nail and its installation molds certainly for connecting metallic plate, there is head, the shank extended to form from head from steel nail is punctured, and the forked tail platform extended to form by the end of shank, the end plane periphery of the forked tail platform is equipped with several cutting edges, forms a cutting planes.Installation mold auxiliary keeps installation more convenient from the installation for puncturing steel nail.Manufacturing process of the present invention is simple, easily operated, connection fastening.

Description

Puncture steel nail and its installation mold certainly for connecting metallic plate
Technical field
The present invention relates to connector field, more particularly to a kind of puncture steel nail certainly and its installation mould for connecting metallic plate Tool.
Background technology
In engineering practice, often need to link together two or more layers plate.If it is all steel to be connected plate Plate material typically makes two or more layers steel plate connect using welding, and between aluminium alloy plate or magnesium alloy plate and steel plate Connection, typically use self-pierce riveting or tapping screw mode.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of puncture steel nail and its installation molds certainly for connecting metallic plate, have from steel nail is punctured Self-pierce riveting connects and the effect after self-pierce riveting connection with steel plate welding, and when being welded with steel plate from the bottom for puncturing steel nail Plane it is larger to steel plate contact surface greatly thus be easier to realize spot welding, it is big to the equipment applicability of production line, it is especially suitable For the connection type between aluminium alloy plate or magnesium alloy plate and steel plate.Installation mold auxiliary makes behaviour from the installation for puncturing steel nail Make it is more convenient, connection more fasten.
Puncture steel nail provided by the present invention certainly for connecting metallic plate has head, is extended to form from head The cross section of shank, and the forked tail platform that is extended to form by the end of shank, the forked tail platform is in up-narrow and down-wide tie rod linkage, institute The end plane periphery for stating forked tail platform is equipped with several cutting edges, forms a cutting planes.
Preferably, the radial dimension of forked tail platform cross section maximum it is bigger than the radial dimension of the shank by 0.2~ 0.5mm。
Preferably, one end that the head is contacted with the shank is arranged to the anti-recessed structure to cephalad direction, anti-recessed knot The angle of structure is 0~7 degree, to make steel nail reach preferably left-hand thread effect from piercing process.
Preferably, being equipped with a flange among the head and the shank.When being stamped from puncture steel nail, flange extrusion Metal blank makes it wrap shank, to increase from the bonding strength for puncturing steel nail and metallic plate.
Preferably, being equipped with several 30~45 degree of diagonal bar between the head and the shank.It is pushed from puncture steel In the process, diagonal bar, which is punched into metallic plate, makes connection more fasten, while can play the effect prevented from steel nail rotation is punctured.
Preferably, the end plane periphery of the forked tail platform is equipped with cutting thin silk fabric line, the radius R of thin silk fabric line is cut<0.3mm, from And frictional force can be increased, it prevents from rotating in the application from puncture steel nail.
Preferably, described have metal coating from the surface for puncturing steel nail.
Preferably, described be made from puncture steel nail of the integrated molding of shaping solid steel, it is easy to industrial production.
The present invention also provides a kind of for installing the mold from puncture steel nail in any one of preceding claims, tool Have a mold convexity and relief hole, when installation, the mold be located at it is described from the lower section for puncturing steel nail, relief hole with from puncturing steel nail Shank alignment, metallic plate is placed on from the centre for puncturing steel nail and mold, claps pressure from steel nail head is punctured, forked tail platform end is flat Cutting edge on face is punched metallic plate, and the waste material under being punched is discharged by the relief hole of mold, while mold convexity squeezes metallic plate Groove is formed on a metal plate and the metal blank squeezed out is squeezed into the shank from puncture steel nail to wrap shank, to real Now from puncture steel nail and the closer connection of metallic plate.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:Manufacturing process is simple, easy to operate, and connection is more firm Gu.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of Fan Ao mechanisms;
Fig. 3 is the mold schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one using mold from puncture;
Fig. 5 is schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one from puncture piece of metal plate;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention one punctures piece of metal plate certainly and welded with another metallic plate;
Fig. 7 is schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one from two pieces of metallic plates of puncture;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 9 is the partial enlarged view of flange;
Figure 10 is schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention two using mold from puncture;
Figure 11 is schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention two from puncture piece of metal plate;
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention two punctures piece of metal plate certainly and welded with another metallic plate;
Figure 13 is schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention two from two pieces of metallic plates of puncture;
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention three;
Shown in figure 15 is the partial enlarged view of diagonal bar a front surface and a side surface;
Figure 16 is schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention three using mold from puncture;
Figure 17 is schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention three from puncture piece of metal plate;
Figure 18 is the schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention three punctures piece of metal plate certainly and welded with another metallic plate;
Figure 19 is schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention three from two pieces of metallic plates of puncture.
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode that the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It is provided by the present invention for connect metallic plate from puncture steel nail, be it is a kind of can wide application one kind can from The steel nail that sleeving and riveting connects, especially suitable for the connection type between aluminium alloy plate or magnesium alloy plate and steel plate.Concrete application method is Upper layer aluminium alloy plate or magnesium alloy plate are pierced through with puncture steel nail certainly first and riveting enters, then using steel nail as the steel of medium and lower layer Plate welds.
Fig. 1-shown in Fig. 7 is the embodiment of the present invention one, and the steel nail 100a that punctures certainly for connecting metallic plate has head Portion 110a, the shank 120a extended to form from the 110a of head, and the forked tail platform 130a that is extended to form by the end of shank 120a. The cross section of the forked tail platform 130a is in up-narrow and down-wide tie rod linkage, radial direction of the radial dimension than shank 120a of maximum Big 0.2~the 0.5mm of size.The end plane periphery of forked tail platform 130a is equipped with several cutting edge 134a, forms a cutting planes 132a, To be easier to breakdown metallic plate 200a.
Further, head 110a is arranged to the anti-recessed structure to the head directions 110a with the one end contacted shank 120a, The angle of anti-recessed structure is 0~7 degree, to make steel nail reach preferably left-hand thread effect from piercing process.Fig. 2 is anti-recessed knot The partial enlarged view of structure.
Further, it is equipped with cutting thin silk fabric line in the end plane periphery of forked tail platform 130a, cuts the radius R of thin silk fabric line< 0.3mm prevents from rotating in the application from puncture steel nail 100a so as to increase frictional force.
From steel nail 100a is punctured when in use, need through mold 400a auxiliary installations, to make from puncture steel nail 110a Smoothly directly pass through from the precalculated position of metallic plate 200a.As shown in figure 3, mold 400a has mold convexity 410a and relief hole 420a.When installation, mold 400a is located at from the lower section for puncturing steel nail 100a, relief hole 420a and the shank for puncturing steel nail 100a certainly 120a is aligned, and metallic plate 200a is placed on from the centre for puncturing steel nail 100a and mold 400a.Then pressure head portion 110a, shank are clapped The forked tail platform 130a of the ends 120a is punctured in the precalculated position of metallic plate 200a, the cutting edge 134a on forked tail platform 130a end planes It is punched metallic plate 200a, the waste material under being punched is discharged by the relief hole 420a of mold 400a, while mold convexity 410a is squeezed Metallic plate 200a forms groove 210 on metallic plate 200a and squeezes into the metal blank squeezed out from the handle for puncturing steel nail 100a Portion 120a is to wrap shank 120a, to realize from puncture steel nail 100a and connection closer metallic plate 200a.
From after puncturing steel nail 100a insertion metallic plates 200a, the end of forked tail platform 120a is protruded from metallic plate 200a, such as Shown in Fig. 4, so as to be welded with second metallic plate 300a.And metallic plate 100a in steel nail 100a piercing process is punctured certainly The groove 210a of upper formation, acts not only as the storage pool of melt when metal welding, and the contact surface of welding is increased, Welding operation is allowed to be easier.Shown in fig. 5 is two panels metallic plate 200a, the schematic diagram after 300a welding.
It further, can be with disposable puncture two panels metallic plate, to utilize steel nail itself from puncture steel nail 100a The riveting of two panels metallic plate is got up from punching, as shown in Figure 6.From after puncture steel nail 100a passes through two panels metallic plate, forked tail platform 120a End protruded from second metallic plate, so as to be welded with third piece metallic plate.
Further, described to be made from puncture steel nail 100a of the integrated molding of shaping solid steel.
The metallic plate 200a, 300a can be all kinds of sheet metals such as aluminium alloy plate, magnesium alloy plate, steel plate.
The length of the shank 120a and forked tail platform 130a, the actual conditions such as thickness according to metallic plate specifically determine.
Further, described to have metal coating from the surface for puncturing steel nail 100a.
As shown in Fig. 8-Figure 13, in the embodiment of the present invention two, from the head 110b and shank for puncturing steel nail 100b A flange 112b is equipped among 120b.When being stamped from puncture steel nail 100b, flange 112b, which squeezes metal blank, makes its package It is thicker to be particularly suitable for connection to increase from the bonding strength for puncturing steel nail 100b and metallic plate 200b by live in shank 120b Metallic plate or two or more metallic plates.Shown in Fig. 9 is the partial enlarged view of flange 112b.From puncture in embodiment two The other structures feature of steel nail 100b is the same as embodiment one.
As shown in Figure 14-Figure 19, in the embodiment of the present invention three, from the head 112c and shank for puncturing steel nail 100c Several 30~45 degree of diagonal bar 122c is equipped between 120c.During from steel 100c pushings are punctured, diagonal bar 122c is stamped Entering in metallic plate 200c makes connection more fasten, while can play the effect prevented from steel nail 100c rotations are punctured, especially suitable In the occasion for needing to prevent steel nail from rotating, for example steel nail head is with situations such as studs.Shown in figure 15 is the fronts diagonal bar 122c With the partial enlarged view of side.Preferably, being provided with three diagonal bar 122c from steel nail 100c is punctured.From puncture steel in embodiment three The other structures feature of 100c is followed closely with embodiment one.
It should be noted that the above content is combine specific embodiment made for the present invention further specifically It is bright, and it cannot be said that specific implementation mode of the invention is only limitted to this, under the above-mentioned guidance of the present invention, those skilled in the art can To carry out various improvement and deformations on the basis of the above embodiments, and these are improved or deformation falls the protection model in the present invention In enclosing.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of puncture steel nail certainly for connecting metallic plate, with head, the shank extended to form from head, and by shank The forked tail platform that extends to form of end, the cross section of the forked tail platform is in up-narrow and down-wide tie rod linkage, the end of the forked tail platform Facial planes periphery is equipped with several cutting edges, forms a cutting planes.
2. according to claim 1 from puncture steel nail, which is characterized in that the radial ruler of forked tail platform cross section maximum Big 0.2~the 0.5mm of the very little radial dimension than the shank.
3. according to claim 2 from puncture steel nail, which is characterized in that one end that the head is contacted with the shank is set It is set to the anti-recessed structure to cephalad direction, the angle of anti-recessed structure is 0~7 degree.
4. according to claim 3 from puncture steel nail, which is characterized in that it is convex to be equipped with one among the head and the shank Edge.
5. according to claim 3 from puncture steel nail, which is characterized in that be equipped between the head and the shank several The diagonal bar that 30~45 degree of item.
6. according to any puncture steel nails certainly of claim 1-5, which is characterized in that the end plane periphery of the forked tail platform Equipped with cutting thin silk fabric line, the radius R of thin silk fabric line is cut<0.3mm.
7. according to claim 6 from puncture steel nail, which is characterized in that described to have metal painting from the surface for puncturing steel nail Layer.
8. according to claim 7 from puncture steel nail, which is characterized in that the steel nail that punctures certainly is by shaping solid steel one It is body formed to be made.
9. it is a kind of for installing the mold from puncture steel nail in any one of preceding claims, there is mold convexity and discharge Hole, when installation, the mold is located at described from the lower section for puncturing steel nail, and relief hole is aligned with the shank from puncture steel nail, metal Plate is placed on from the centre for puncturing steel nail and mold, is clapped pressure and is punctured steel nail head certainly, the cutting edge punching on forked tail platform end plane Metallic plate, the waste material under being punched are discharged by the relief hole of mold, while mold convexity squeezes metallic plate and formed on a metal plate Groove.
CN201710027852.3A 2017-01-16 2017-01-16 Puncture steel nail and its installation mold certainly for connecting metallic plate Pending CN108311627A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710027852.3A CN108311627A (en) 2017-01-16 2017-01-16 Puncture steel nail and its installation mold certainly for connecting metallic plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710027852.3A CN108311627A (en) 2017-01-16 2017-01-16 Puncture steel nail and its installation mold certainly for connecting metallic plate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108311627A true CN108311627A (en) 2018-07-24

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CN201710027852.3A Pending CN108311627A (en) 2017-01-16 2017-01-16 Puncture steel nail and its installation mold certainly for connecting metallic plate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108311627A (en)

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1738977A (en) * 2003-01-14 2006-02-22 克尔巴-科努什贸易有限公司 Punched/stamped rivet
CN101421083A (en) * 2006-04-11 2009-04-29 阿久曼特知识产权有限公司 Self-piercing pin and method of installation
CN101590598A (en) * 2008-05-28 2009-12-02 株式会社神户制钢所 The joint method of the foreign material of steel and light-alloy material
CN102141069A (en) * 2011-03-23 2011-08-03 苏州工业园区新凯精密五金有限公司 Solid self-punching rivet
CN102686892A (en) * 2009-10-06 2012-09-19 伯尔霍夫连接技术有限公司 Connection between two components made of reinforced plastic and method for the production thereof
CN103115049A (en) * 2013-02-21 2013-05-22 福立旺精密机电(中国)有限公司 Self-riveting rivet
CN103291718A (en) * 2012-02-29 2013-09-11 形状连接技术有限公司及两合公司 Press-in element, pre-installation component, component assembly and method
EP2671654A2 (en) * 2012-06-05 2013-12-11 Newfrey LLC Punch rivet, riveted joint and riveting method
CN204253539U (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-08 陈建其 A kind of belt is from rushing Steel Rivet
CN105987054A (en) * 2015-03-17 2016-10-05 劳力士有限公司 Horological rivet
US20170009794A1 (en) * 2014-02-04 2017-01-12 Böllhoff Verbindungstechnik GmbH Self-piercing rivet
CN206392787U (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-08-11 泛亚汽车技术中心有限公司 Puncture steel nail and its installation mold certainly for connecting metallic plate

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1738977A (en) * 2003-01-14 2006-02-22 克尔巴-科努什贸易有限公司 Punched/stamped rivet
CN101421083A (en) * 2006-04-11 2009-04-29 阿久曼特知识产权有限公司 Self-piercing pin and method of installation
CN101590598A (en) * 2008-05-28 2009-12-02 株式会社神户制钢所 The joint method of the foreign material of steel and light-alloy material
CN102686892A (en) * 2009-10-06 2012-09-19 伯尔霍夫连接技术有限公司 Connection between two components made of reinforced plastic and method for the production thereof
CN102141069A (en) * 2011-03-23 2011-08-03 苏州工业园区新凯精密五金有限公司 Solid self-punching rivet
CN103291718A (en) * 2012-02-29 2013-09-11 形状连接技术有限公司及两合公司 Press-in element, pre-installation component, component assembly and method
EP2671654A2 (en) * 2012-06-05 2013-12-11 Newfrey LLC Punch rivet, riveted joint and riveting method
CN103115049A (en) * 2013-02-21 2013-05-22 福立旺精密机电(中国)有限公司 Self-riveting rivet
US20170009794A1 (en) * 2014-02-04 2017-01-12 Böllhoff Verbindungstechnik GmbH Self-piercing rivet
CN204253539U (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-08 陈建其 A kind of belt is from rushing Steel Rivet
CN105987054A (en) * 2015-03-17 2016-10-05 劳力士有限公司 Horological rivet
CN206392787U (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-08-11 泛亚汽车技术中心有限公司 Puncture steel nail and its installation mold certainly for connecting metallic plate

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Application publication date: 20180724