CN108311499B

CN108311499B - Medical glass test tube cleaning and disinfecting equipment for nursing

Info

Publication number: CN108311499B
Application number: CN201810104954.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 芦琳琳; 宋卫青; 王翠翠; 管奇芳
Original assignee: Qingdao University; Qingdao Municipal Hospital
Current assignee: Qingdao University; Qingdao Municipal Hospital
Priority date: 2018-02-02
Filing date: 2018-02-02
Publication date: 2020-03-20
Anticipated expiration: 2038-02-02
Also published as: CN108311499A

Abstract

The invention relates to cleaning and disinfecting equipment, in particular to cleaning and disinfecting equipment for nursing medical glass test tubes. The invention aims to provide a time-saving and labor-saving cleaning and disinfecting device for nursing medical glass test tubes, which can automatically clean and disinfect the glass test tubes. In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a medical glass test tube cleaning and disinfecting device for nursing, which comprises a base, a disinfecting box, a first fixed block, a spring, a screen, a fixed plate, a motor, a round wheel, a guide rod, a transverse support plate, a soft rubber plate, a vertical support plate, a water tank and the like; the left side of the upper part of the base is provided with a disinfection box, the left wall and the right wall of the disinfection box are symmetrically provided with first through holes, and the upper parts of the inner sides of the left wall and the right wall of the disinfection box are symmetrically and fixedly connected with first fixing blocks. The invention has the functions of automatic cleaning and disinfection, time saving and labor saving, and solves the problems that a plurality of medical glass test tubes in hospitals are required to be cleaned and disinfected frequently and are reused if not cleaned and disinfected.

Description

Medical glass test tube cleaning and disinfecting equipment for nursing

Technical Field

The invention relates to cleaning and disinfecting equipment, in particular to cleaning and disinfecting equipment for nursing medical glass test tubes.

Background

Test tubes, instruments commonly used in chemical laboratories, are used as reaction vessels for small amounts of reagents, and are classified into general test tubes, test tubes with a holder, centrifugal test tubes, and the like. And the medical glass test tube in the hospital is very many, needs often cleaning and disinfecting, if do not carry out cleaning and disinfecting's reuse, can make the pathogen infect for normal people, and artifical cleaning and disinfecting not only wastes time and energy, and cleaning and disinfecting is inefficient, consequently needs a medical glass test tube cleaning and disinfecting equipment of nursing that self-cleaning disinfected, labour saving and time saving urgently.

Disclosure of Invention

(1) Technical problem to be solved

The invention aims to overcome the defects that medical glass test tubes in hospitals are very numerous and need to be cleaned and disinfected frequently, pathogens can infect normal people if the medical glass test tubes are not cleaned and disinfected for reuse, manual cleaning and disinfection are time-consuming and labor-consuming, and cleaning and disinfection efficiency is low.

(2) Technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a medical glass test tube cleaning and disinfecting device for nursing, which comprises a base, a disinfecting box, a first fixing block, a spring, a screen, a fixing plate, a motor, a round wheel, a guide rod, a transverse support plate, a soft rubber plate, a vertical support plate, a water tank, an extrusion box, a water suction pipe, a first check valve, a water outlet pipe, a second check valve, an extrusion plate and an extrusion rod, wherein the disinfecting box is arranged on the left side of the upper part of the base, first through holes are symmetrically formed in the left wall and the right wall of the disinfecting box, the first fixing block is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper parts of the inner sides of the left wall and the right wall of the disinfecting box, the springs are connected to the lower parts of the two first fixing blocks on the left side and the right side, the screen is connected to the lower ends of the two springs on the left side and the right side, the eccentric position of the front side of the round wheel is rotatably connected with a guide rod, a transverse support plate passes through first through holes on the left wall and the right wall of the disinfection box, one end of the guide rod is rotatably connected with the front side of the right part of the transverse support plate, the transverse support plate is positioned below the screen mesh, a soft rubber plate is arranged above the transverse support plate and positioned in the disinfection box, the left end of the transverse support plate is fixedly connected with a vertical support plate, the upper part of the disinfection box is provided with a water tank, the upper part of the outer side of the left wall of the disinfection box is fixedly connected with an extrusion box, the right side of the upper wall of the extrusion box is provided with a water suction pipe, a first one-way valve is arranged in the water suction pipe, one end of the water suction pipe is communicated with the water tank, the upper part of the right wall of the extrusion box is provided with a water outlet pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe is positioned above the screen, the left end of the extrusion rod is fixedly connected with the vertical support plate.

Preferably, including first bevel gear, first bearing, the cross bearer, the second bearing, first axostylus axostyle, second bevel gear, the third bevel gear, the second axostylus axostyle, puddler and fourth bevel gear, at first bevel gear of round wheel rear side fixedly connected with, first bearing has been inlayed to two walls about the water tank, disinfect box right side upper portion fixedly connected with cross bearer, the second bearing has been inlayed to the cross bearer right part, second bearing in-connection has first axostylus axostyle, first axostylus axostyle lower extreme is connected with second bevel gear, first bevel gear and second bevel gear meshing, first axostylus axostyle upper end is connected with the third bevel gear, the second axostylus axostyle is connected with in the first bearing of two walls about the water tank, bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with puddler about the second axostylus axostyle left.

Preferably, still including water jet equipment, water jet equipment is including the third bearing, the dead lever, the rack, the third axostylus axostyle, the straight-teeth gear, the carousel, fixed pipe and shower nozzle, it has the third through-hole to open on disinfect box right side wall upper portion, the third bearing has been inlayed in the middle of the disinfect box upper wall inboard, cross support board upper portion right side fixedly connected with dead lever, the right-hand member of rack passes third through-hole and dead lever left side upper portion fixed connection, third axostylus axostyle is connected with in the third bearing, the third axostylus axostyle is located rack the place ahead, be connected with the straight-teeth gear on the third axostylus axostyle, straight-teeth gear and rack meshing, third axostylus axostyle.

Preferably, the disinfection box further comprises rollers and buckets, the lower wall of the disinfection box is provided with three second grooves, the rollers are arranged in the three second grooves, the buckets are placed on the three rollers, and the buckets are located below the cross support plate.

Preferably, still including second fixed block and filter screen, the inboard symmetry fixedly connected with second fixed block of both sides wall about the cask, placed the filter screen on two second fixed blocks.

The working principle is as follows: when the glass test tube is required to be disinfected and cleaned, firstly, disinfectant is poured into a water tank, then a worker places the glass test tube into a first groove below a screen mesh, then a motor is started, the motor rotates to drive a round wheel to rotate, the round wheel rotates to drive a guide rod to rotate, the guide rod rotates to drive a transverse support plate to move left and right, the transverse support plate moves left and right to drive a vertical support plate to move left and right, the vertical support plate moves left and right to drive an extrusion plate to move left and right in an extrusion box, when the extrusion plate moves right, the extrusion plate extrudes and absorbs water in the extrusion box, because a water suction pipe is arranged on the right side of the upper wall of the extrusion box, a first one-way valve is arranged in the water suction pipe, one end of the water suction pipe is communicated with the water tank, so that water in the water tank flows into the extrusion box through, the one end of outlet pipe is located the disinfect box, so the water of extrusion incasement flows in the disinfect box through the outlet pipe, so relapse, and outlet pipe spun water sprays the glass test tube through the screen cloth on, because horizontal extension board top is equipped with soft rubber board, so control about horizontal extension board, make glass test tube friction rotate, make the water that sprays out carry out omnidirectional self-cleaning disinfection to the glass test tube, when cleaning and disinfection finishes, the staff closes the motor can.

Because including first bevel gear, first bearing, the cross bearer, the second bearing, first axostylus axostyle, second bevel gear, the third bevel gear, the second axostylus axostyle, puddler and fourth bevel gear, at the first bevel gear of round wheel rear side fixedly connected with, first bearing has been inlayed to two walls about the water tank, disinfect box right side upper portion fixedly connected with cross bearer, the second bearing has been inlayed to the cross bearer right part, second bearing in-connection has first axostylus axostyle, first axostylus axostyle lower extreme is connected with second bevel gear, first bevel gear and second bevel gear meshing, first axostylus axostyle upper end is connected with the third bevel gear, the first bearing in-connection of two walls has the second axostylus axostyle about the water tank, bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with puddler about the second axostylus axostyle. Therefore, when the round wheel rotates to drive the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the first shaft lever, the third bevel gear and the second shaft lever to rotate, the second shaft lever rotates to drive the stirring rod to stir in the water tank, so that the disinfectant can be uniformly stirred in water.

Because still including water jet equipment, water jet equipment is including the third bearing, the dead lever, the rack, the third axostylus axostyle, the straight-teeth gear, the carousel, fixed pipe and shower nozzle, it has the third through-hole to open on disinfect box right wall upper portion, the third bearing has been inlayed in the middle of the disinfect box upper wall inboard, cross support board upper portion right side fixedly connected with dead lever, the right-hand member of rack passes third through-hole and dead lever left side upper portion fixed connection, third axostylus axostyle is connected with in the third bearing, the third axostylus axostyle is located rack the place ahead, be connected with the straight-teeth gear on the third axostylus axostyle, straight-teeth gear and rack meshing, third axostylus axostyle. So move about moving when horizontal extension board and drive the dead lever and remove, the dead lever moves about and drives the rack and remove, and the rack moves about and drives the straight-teeth gear sideslip, and the straight-teeth gear sideslip drives the carousel sideslip of third shaft lever lower extreme, and the carousel sideslip drives a plurality of shower nozzles horizontal hunting of installing on the fixed pipe, because outlet pipe and fixed union coupling, install a plurality of shower nozzles on the fixed pipe, so a plurality of shower nozzles horizontal hunting makes the more even spraying of water that comes on the glass test tube under the screen cloth. So that the glass test tube can be thoroughly cleaned and disinfected.

Because still including gyro wheel and cask, the disinfect box lower wall is opened has three second recess, all is equipped with the gyro wheel in the three second recess, has placed the cask on the three gyro wheel, and the cask is located the cross-brace board below. So that the sewage after washing and sterilizing can flow into the water bucket.

Because still including second fixed block and filter screen, the inboard symmetry fixedly connected with second fixed block of both sides wall about the cask, placed the filter screen on two second fixed blocks. So the filter screen has the function of filtering sewage.

(3) Advantageous effects

The automatic glass tube cleaning and sterilizing device has the functions of automatic cleaning and sterilizing, time saving and labor saving, solves the problems that a plurality of medical glass tubes in hospitals need frequent cleaning and sterilizing, pathogens can infect normal people if the medical glass tubes are not reused for cleaning and sterilizing, and manual cleaning and sterilizing not only wastes time and labor, but also has low cleaning and sterilizing efficiency, and has the characteristics of convenience in use, safety in use, simplicity in operation, low manufacturing cost and the like.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of a third embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic front view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic front view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

The labels in the figures are: 1-base, 2-disinfection box, 3-first through hole, 4-first fixed block, 5-spring, 6-screen, 7-first groove, 8-fixed plate, 9-motor, 10-round wheel, 11-guide rod, 12-transverse support plate, 13-soft rubber plate, 14-vertical support plate, 15-water tank, 16-extrusion box, 17-water suction pipe, 18-first one-way valve, 19-water outlet pipe, 20-second one-way valve, 21-second through hole, 22-extrusion plate, 23-extrusion rod, 24-first bevel gear, 25-first bearing, 26-transverse support, 27-second bearing, 28-first shaft rod, 29-second bevel gear, 30-third bevel gear, 31-second shaft rod, 32-stirring rod, 33-fourth bevel gear, 34-water spraying device, 341-third through hole, 342-third bearing, 343-fixing rod, 344-rack, 345-third shaft rod, 346-straight gear, 347-rotating disc, 348-fixing pipe, 349-spray head, 35-second groove, 36-roller, 37-water barrel, 38-second fixing block and 39-filter screen.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.

Example 1

A nursing medical glass test tube cleaning and disinfecting device is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a base 1, a disinfecting box 2, a first fixing block 4, a spring 5, a screen 6, a fixing plate 8, a motor 9, a round wheel 10, a guide rod 11, a transverse support plate 12, a soft rubber plate 13, a vertical support plate 14, a water tank 15, an extrusion box 16, a water suction pipe 17, a first check valve 18, a water outlet pipe 19, a second check valve 20, an extrusion plate 22 and an extrusion rod 23, wherein the disinfecting box 2 is arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the base 1, first through holes 3 are symmetrically formed in the left wall and the right wall of the disinfecting box 2, the first fixing block 4 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper portion of the inner side of the left wall and the right wall of the disinfecting box 2, the springs 5 are connected to the lower portions of the two first fixing blocks 4 on the left side and the right side, the screen 6 is connected to the lower ends of the two springs 5 on the, a motor 9 is arranged on the upper part of a fixed plate 8, a round wheel 10 is fixedly connected on the front side of the motor 9, a guide rod 11 is rotatably connected on the eccentric position of the front side of the round wheel 10, a transverse support plate 12 passes through a first through hole 3 on the left wall and the right wall of a disinfection box 2, one end of the guide rod 11 is rotatably connected with the right front side of the transverse support plate 12, the transverse support plate 12 is positioned below a screen 6, a soft rubber plate 13 is arranged above the transverse support plate 12, the soft rubber plate 13 is positioned in the disinfection box 2, the left end of the transverse support plate 12 is fixedly connected with a vertical support plate 14, a water tank 15 is arranged on the upper part of the disinfection box 2, an extrusion box 16 is fixedly connected on the upper part of the outer side of the left wall of the disinfection box 2, a water suction pipe 17 is arranged on the right side of the upper wall of the extrusion box 16, a first one-way valve 18 is arranged in the water suction pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe 19 is positioned above the screen 6, a second through hole 21 is formed in the middle of the left wall of the extrusion box 16, an extrusion plate 22 is arranged in the extrusion box 16, the extrusion rod 23 penetrates through the second through hole 21 to be connected with the extrusion plate 22, and the left end of the extrusion rod 23 is fixedly connected with the vertical support plate 14.

Example 2

Comprises a first bevel gear 24, a first bearing 25, a transverse bracket 26, a second bearing 27, a first shaft lever 28, a second bevel gear 29, a third bevel gear 30, a second shaft lever 31, a stirring rod 32 and a fourth bevel gear 33, wherein the rear side of a circular wheel 10 is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 24, the left wall and the right wall of a water tank 15 are embedded with the first bearing 25, the upper part of the right side of a disinfection box 2 is fixedly connected with the transverse bracket 26, the right part of the transverse bracket 26 is embedded with the second bearing 27, the first shaft lever 28 is connected in the second bearing 27, the lower end of the first shaft lever 28 is connected with the second bevel gear 29, the first bevel gear 24 is meshed with the second bevel gear 29, the upper end of the first shaft lever 28 is connected with the third bevel gear 30, the first bearing 25 of the left wall and the right wall of the water tank 15 is connected with the second shaft lever 31, the upper side and the lower side of the left part of the second shaft lever, the third bevel gear 30 meshes with a fourth bevel gear 33.

Example 3

The disinfection box further comprises a water spraying device 34, the water spraying device 34 comprises a third bearing 342, a fixed rod 343, a rack 344, a third shaft rod 345, a spur gear 346, a rotating disc 347, a fixed pipe 348 and spray heads 349, a third through hole 341 is formed in the upper portion of the right wall of the disinfection box 2, the third bearing 342 is embedded in the middle of the inner side of the upper wall of the disinfection box 2, the fixed rod 343 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper portion of the transverse support plate 12, the right end of the rack 344 penetrates through the third through hole 341 to be fixedly connected with the upper portion of the left side of the fixed rod 343, the third shaft rod 345 is connected in the third bearing 342, the third shaft rod 345 is located in front of the rack 344, the spur gear 346 is connected to the third shaft rod 345, the spur gear 346 is meshed with the rack 344, the rotating disc 347 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the third shaft rod 345.

Example 4

The disinfection box further comprises rollers 36 and buckets 37, three second grooves 35 are formed in the lower wall of the disinfection box 2, the rollers 36 are arranged in the three second grooves 35, the buckets 37 are placed on the three rollers 36, and the buckets 37 are located below the cross support plate 12.

The water bucket 37 is characterized by further comprising second fixing blocks 38 and filter screens 39, the second fixing blocks 38 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner sides of the left wall and the right wall of the water bucket 37, and the filter screens 39 are placed on the two second fixing blocks 38.

The working principle is as follows: when the glass test tube is required to be disinfected and cleaned, firstly, disinfectant is poured into a water tank 15, then a worker places the glass test tube into a first groove 7 below a screen 6, then a motor 9 is started, the motor 9 rotates to drive a round wheel 10 to rotate, the round wheel 10 rotates to drive a guide rod 11 to rotate, the guide rod 11 rotates to drive a transverse support plate 12 to move left and right, the transverse support plate 12 moves left and right to drive a vertical support plate 14 to move left and right, the vertical support plate 14 moves left and right to drive an extrusion plate 22 to move left and right in an extrusion box 16 through an extrusion rod 23, when the extrusion plate 22 moves right, the extrusion plate 22 extrudes and absorbs water in the extrusion box 16, because a water suction pipe 17 is arranged on the right side of the upper wall of the extrusion box 16, a first one-way valve 18 is arranged in the water suction pipe 17, one end of the water suction pipe 17 is communicated with the water tank, because 16 right wall upper portions of extrusion case are equipped with outlet pipe 19, be equipped with second check valve 20 in the outlet pipe 19, the one end of outlet pipe 19 is located disinfect box 2, so water in the extrusion case 16 flows into disinfect box 2 through outlet pipe 19, so relapse, outlet pipe 19 spun water sprays on the glass test tube through screen cloth 6, because horizontal board 12 top is equipped with soft rubber board 13, so horizontal board 12 removes, make glass test tube friction rotate, the water that makes to spray out carries out omnidirectional self-cleaning disinfection to the glass test tube, when the cleaning and disinfection finishes, the staff closes motor 9 can.

Because the sterilizing box comprises a first bevel gear 24, a first bearing 25, a transverse bracket 26, a second bearing 27, a first shaft lever 28, a second bevel gear 29, a third bevel gear 30, a second shaft lever 31, a stirring rod 32 and a fourth bevel gear 33, the rear side of the round wheel 10 is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 24, the left wall and the right wall of the water tank 15 are embedded with the first bearing 25, the upper part of the right side of the sterilizing box 2 is fixedly connected with the transverse bracket 26, the right part of the transverse bracket 26 is embedded with the second bearing 27, the first shaft lever 28 is connected in the second bearing 27, the lower end of the first shaft lever 28 is connected with the second bevel gear 29, the first bevel gear 24 is meshed with the second bevel gear 29, the upper end of the first shaft lever 28 is connected with the third bevel gear 30, the first bearing 25 of the left wall and the right wall of the water tank 15 is connected with the second shaft lever 31, the upper side and the lower side of the left part of the second, the third bevel gear 30 meshes with a fourth bevel gear 33. Therefore, when the circular wheel 10 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 24, the second bevel gear 29, the first shaft lever 28, the third bevel gear 30 and the second shaft lever 31 to rotate, the second shaft lever 31 rotates to drive the stirring rod 32 to stir in the water tank 15, so that the disinfectant can be uniformly stirred in the water.

Because the sterilizing box further comprises the water spraying device 34, the water spraying device 34 comprises a third bearing 342, a fixed rod 343, a rack 344, a third shaft rod 345, a spur gear 346, a rotating disc 347, a fixed pipe 348 and a spray nozzle 349, a third through hole 341 is formed in the upper portion of the right wall of the sterilizing box 2, the third bearing 342 is embedded in the middle of the inner side of the upper wall of the sterilizing box 2, the fixed rod 343 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper portion of the transverse support plate 12, the right end of the rack 344 penetrates through the third through hole 341 to be fixedly connected with the upper portion of the left side of the fixed rod 343, the third shaft rod 345 is connected to the third shaft rod 345 and located in front of the rack 344, the spur gear 346 is connected to the third shaft rod 345 and meshed with the rack 344, the rotating disc 347 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the third shaft rod 345, the fixed pipe 348 is fixedly connected to. Therefore, when the cross support plate 12 moves left and right to drive the fixing rod 343 to move left and right, the fixing rod 343 moves left and right to drive the rack 344 to move left and right, the rack 344 moves left and right to drive the spur gear 346 to rotate left and right, the spur gear 346 rotates left and right to drive the turntable 347 at the lower end of the third shaft rod 345 to rotate left and right, the turntable 347 rotates left and right to drive the plurality of nozzles 349 mounted on the fixed pipe 348 to swing left and right, the water outlet pipe 19 is connected with the fixed pipe 348, the plurality of nozzles 349 are mounted on the fixed pipe 348, and therefore the plurality of nozzles 349 swing left and right, and sprayed water. So that the glass test tube can be thoroughly cleaned and disinfected.

Because the disinfection box also comprises the rollers 36 and the water buckets 37, the lower wall of the disinfection box 2 is provided with three second grooves 35, the rollers 36 are arranged in the three second grooves 35, the water buckets 37 are arranged on the three rollers 36, and the water buckets 37 are positioned below the cross support plate 12. The sewage after the washing and sterilizing can flow into the water tub 37.

Because the water bucket also comprises a second fixing block 38 and a filter screen 39, the inner sides of the left wall and the right wall of the water bucket 37 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the second fixing block 38, and the filter screen 39 is arranged on the two second fixing blocks 38. The filtering net 39 functions to filter the sewage.

The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A nursing medical glass test tube cleaning and disinfecting device is characterized by comprising a base (1), a disinfecting box (2), first fixing blocks (4), springs (5), a screen (6), a fixing plate (8), a motor (9), round wheels (10), a guide rod (11), a transverse support plate (12), a soft rubber plate (13), a vertical support plate (14), a water tank (15), an extrusion box (16), a water suction pipe (17), a first check valve (18), a water outlet pipe (19), a second check valve (20), an extrusion plate (22) and an extrusion rod (23), wherein the disinfecting box (2) is installed on the left side of the upper portion of the base (1), first through holes (3) are symmetrically formed in the left wall and the right wall of the disinfecting box (2), the first fixing blocks (4) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper portions of the inner sides of the left wall and the right wall of the disinfecting box (2), the springs (5) are connected to the lower portions of the two first, the lower ends of two springs (5) on the left side and the right side are connected with a screen (6), the lower part of the screen (6) is uniformly and indirectly provided with a plurality of first grooves (7), the right side of the upper part of a base (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (8), the upper part of the fixing plate (8) is provided with a motor (9), the front side of the motor (9) is fixedly connected with a round wheel (10), the eccentric position of the front side of the round wheel (10) is rotatably connected with a guide rod (11), a transverse support plate (12) passes through first through holes (3) on the left side and the right side of a disinfection box (2), one end of the guide rod (11) is rotatably connected with the front side of the right part of the transverse support plate (12), the transverse support plate (12) is positioned below the screen (6), a soft rubber plate (13) is arranged above the transverse support plate (12), the soft rubber plate (13) is positioned in the disinfection box (2, the upper part of the outer side of the left wall of the disinfection box (2) is fixedly connected with an extrusion box (16), the right side of the upper wall of the extrusion box (16) is provided with a water suction pipe (17), a first one-way valve (18) is arranged in the water suction pipe (17), one end of the water suction pipe (17) is communicated with a water tank (15), the upper part of the right wall of the extrusion box (16) is provided with a water outlet pipe (19), a second one-way valve (20) is arranged in the water outlet pipe (19), one end of the water outlet pipe (19) is positioned in the disinfection box (2), one end of the water outlet pipe (19) is positioned above the screen (6), the middle part of the left wall of the extrusion box (16) is provided with a second through hole (21), an extrusion plate (22) is arranged in the extrusion box (16), the extrusion rod (23) penetrates through the second through hole (21) to be connected; comprises a first bevel gear (24), a first bearing (25), a transverse bracket (26), a second bearing (27), a first shaft lever (28), a second bevel gear (29), a third bevel gear (30), a second shaft lever (31), a stirring rod (32) and a fourth bevel gear (33), wherein the first bevel gear (24) is fixedly connected with the rear side of a circular wheel (10), the first bearing (25) is embedded in the left wall and the right wall of a water tank (15), the transverse bracket (26) is fixedly connected with the upper part of the right side of a disinfection box (2), the second bearing (27) is embedded in the right part of the transverse bracket (26), the first shaft lever (28) is connected in the second bearing (27), the second bevel gear (29) is connected at the lower end of the first shaft lever (28), the first bevel gear (24) is engaged with the second bevel gear (29), the third bevel gear (30) is connected at the upper end of the first shaft lever (28), the second shaft lever (31) is connected in the first, stirring rods (32) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the left part of the second shaft lever (31), the stirring rods (32) are positioned in the water tank (15), the right end of the second shaft lever (31) is connected with a fourth bevel gear (33), and the third bevel gear (30) is meshed with the fourth bevel gear (33); the disinfection box further comprises a water spraying device (34), the water spraying device (34) comprises a third bearing (342), a fixed rod (343), a rack (344), a third shaft lever (345), a spur gear (346), a rotating disc (347), a fixed pipe (348) and a spray head (349), a third through hole (341) is formed in the upper portion of the right wall of the disinfection box (2), the third bearing (342) is embedded in the middle of the inner side of the upper wall of the disinfection box (2), the fixed rod (343) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper portion of the cross support plate (12), the right end of the rack (344) penetrates through the third through hole (341) to be fixedly connected with the upper portion of the left side of the fixed rod (343), the third shaft lever (345) is connected in the third bearing (342), the third shaft lever (345) is located in front of the rack (344), the spur gear shaft lever (346) is connected to the third shaft lever (345), the spur gear (346) is, the lower part of the rotating disc (347) is fixedly connected with a fixed pipe (348), a water outlet pipe (19) is connected with the fixed pipe (348), and a plurality of nozzles (349) are mounted on the fixed pipe (348).

2. The medical glass test tube cleaning and disinfecting equipment for nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that the equipment further comprises rollers (36) and water buckets (37), three second grooves (35) are formed in the lower wall of the disinfecting box (2), the rollers (36) are arranged in the three second grooves (35), the water buckets (37) are placed on the three rollers (36), and the water buckets (37) are positioned below the cross support plate (12).

3. The medical glass test tube cleaning and disinfecting equipment for nursing according to claim 2, characterized in that, the equipment further comprises a second fixing block (38) and a filter screen (39), the second fixing blocks (38) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner sides of the left and right walls of the water bucket (37), and the filter screen (39) is placed on the two second fixing blocks (38).