CN108311148A - A kind of composite catalyst SiO2The preparation method of-CuO - Google Patents
A kind of composite catalyst SiO2The preparation method of-CuO Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108311148A CN108311148A CN201810225554.XA CN201810225554A CN108311148A CN 108311148 A CN108311148 A CN 108311148A CN 201810225554 A CN201810225554 A CN 201810225554A CN 108311148 A CN108311148 A CN 108311148A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- preparation
- composite catalyst
- roasted
- cuo
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/72—Copper
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
- C10G45/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing
- C10G45/04—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
- C10G2300/201—Impurities
- C10G2300/202—Heteroatoms content, i.e. S, N, O, P
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/04—Diesel oil
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of composite catalyst SiO2The preparation method of CuO, steps are as follows:Copper nitrate is dissolved in distilled water;Ethyl orthosilicate, absolute ethyl alcohol and concentrated nitric acid are uniformly mixed, above-mentioned solution is added dropwise dropwise, is stirred continuously, until forming colloidal sol, 25 35 DEG C stand 7 9h, 45 55 DEG C of 25 27h of drying, 4 5h are roasted at 485 495 DEG C, cooling to obtain the final product.This method is easy, quick, easy to operate, the composite catalyst SiO of preparation20.1CuO oxidation sweetening significant effects have huge application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of composite catalyst SiO2The preparation method of -0.1CuO.
Background technology
2005, sulfur content < 50mg/L in European Environment laws and regulations requirement diesel oil, 2006, U.S. environment regulation required sulphur
Content < 15mg/L.2013, China proposed National V emission standard again, i.e. sulfur content is not higher than 10mg/L, and new standard is carrying
Height illustrates that country increasingly payes attention to low-sulfur oil and super-low sulfur oil.Under new standard, traditional hydrodesulfurization(HDS)Technique is grasped
Make condition harshness, need the operating conditions such as high temperature, high pressure, long residence time, more hydrogen and catalyst, improve HDS at
This.One of non-hydrodesulfurization --- catalytic oxidation desulfurization technology is quickly grown in recent years, selection mild with oxidizing condition
Property high, green the advantages that, and oxidation product can be common to aoxidize by the simple method removing such as extraction, distillation, absorption
Desulphurization catalyst includes heterogeneous and homogeneous catalyst, and homogeneous catalyst includes heteropoly acid and heteropolyacid salt, formic acid/H2O2System
With acetic acid/H2O2System etc.;Heterogeneous catalysis includes molecular sieve catalyst, metal oxide catalyst, heteropoly acid and heteropoly acid
Salt supported catalyst etc..Most of method for preparing catalyst are complicated, commonly use active component(V、Mo、W)Higher price, cause to urge
The cost of agent is higher.Cu is prepared frequently with infusion process, is used as hydrogenation catalyst as base metal.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of composite catalyst SiO2The preparation method of -0.1CuO.
The present invention is realized by following technical solution:
A kind of composite catalyst SiO2The preparation method of -0.1CuO, includes the following steps:20-30 parts of copper nitrates are dissolved in 55-65
In part distilled water;15-25 parts of ethyl orthosilicates, 15-25 parts of absolute ethyl alcohols and 7-9 parts of concentrated nitric acids are uniformly mixed, are added dropwise dropwise
Above-mentioned solution, is stirred continuously, until forming colloidal sol, 25-35 DEG C stands 7-9h, 45-55 DEG C of dry 25-27h, in 485-495 DEG C
Lower roasting 4-5h, cooling to obtain the final product;Each raw material is parts by weight.
Preferably, in the preparation method, 30 DEG C of standing 8h.
Preferably, in the preparation method, 50 DEG C of dry 26h.
Preferably, in the preparation method, 4.5h is roasted at 490 DEG C.
The technology of the present invention effect:
This method is easy, quick, easy to operate, the composite catalyst SiO of preparation2- 0.1CuO oxidation sweetening significant effects have huge
Big application prospect.
Specific implementation mode
The essentiality content of the present invention is specifically introduced with reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of composite catalyst SiO2The preparation method of -0.1CuO, includes the following steps:25 parts of copper nitrates are dissolved in 60 parts of distillations
In water;20 parts of ethyl orthosilicates, 20 parts of absolute ethyl alcohols and 8 parts of concentrated nitric acids are uniformly mixed, above-mentioned solution is added dropwise dropwise, constantly stirs
It mixes, until forming colloidal sol, 30 DEG C stand 8h, 50 DEG C of dry 26h, 4.5h are roasted at 490 DEG C, cooling to obtain the final product;Each raw material is
Parts by weight.
Embodiment 2
A kind of composite catalyst SiO2The preparation method of -0.1CuO, includes the following steps:20 parts of copper nitrates are dissolved in 55 parts of distillations
In water;15 parts of ethyl orthosilicates, 15 parts of absolute ethyl alcohols and 7 parts of concentrated nitric acids are uniformly mixed, above-mentioned solution is added dropwise dropwise, constantly stirs
It mixes, until forming colloidal sol, 25 DEG C stand 7h, 45 DEG C of dry 25h, 4h are roasted at 485 DEG C, cooling to obtain the final product;Each raw material is attached most importance to
Measure part.
Embodiment 3
A kind of composite catalyst SiO2The preparation method of -0.1CuO, includes the following steps:30 parts of copper nitrates are dissolved in 65 parts of distillations
In water;25 parts of ethyl orthosilicates, 25 parts of absolute ethyl alcohols and 9 parts of concentrated nitric acids are uniformly mixed, above-mentioned solution is added dropwise dropwise, constantly stirs
It mixes, until forming colloidal sol, 35 DEG C stand 9h, 55 DEG C of dry 27h, 5h are roasted at 495 DEG C, cooling to obtain the final product;Each raw material is attached most importance to
Measure part.
This method is easy, quick, easy to operate, the composite catalyst SiO of preparation2- 0.1CuO oxidation sweetening significant effects, tool
There is huge application prospect.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of composite catalyst SiO2The preparation method of -0.1CuO, it is characterised in that include the following steps:By 20-30 parts of nitric acid
Copper is dissolved in 55-65 parts of distilled water;15-25 parts of ethyl orthosilicates, 15-25 parts of absolute ethyl alcohols and 7-9 parts of concentrated nitric acids are mixed equal
It is even, above-mentioned solution is added dropwise dropwise, is stirred continuously, until forming colloidal sol, 25-35 DEG C stands 7-9h, 45-55 DEG C of dry 25-27h,
4-5h is roasted at 485-495 DEG C, cooling to obtain the final product;Each raw material is parts by weight.
2. preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:30 DEG C of standing 8h.
3. preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:50 DEG C of dry 26h.
4. preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:4.5h is roasted at 490 DEG C.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810225554.XA CN108311148A (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | A kind of composite catalyst SiO2The preparation method of-CuO |
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CN201810225554.XA CN108311148A (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | A kind of composite catalyst SiO2The preparation method of-CuO |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108311148A true CN108311148A (en) | 2018-07-24 |
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CN201810225554.XA Withdrawn CN108311148A (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | A kind of composite catalyst SiO2The preparation method of-CuO |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113244934A (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-08-13 | 上海华谊(集团)公司 | Catalyst for producing 2,3, 6-trichloropyridine and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-03-19 CN CN201810225554.XA patent/CN108311148A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113244934A (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-08-13 | 上海华谊(集团)公司 | Catalyst for producing 2,3, 6-trichloropyridine and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180724 |