CN108310902A - VOCs processing equipments - Google Patents

VOCs processing equipments Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108310902A
CN108310902A CN201810282288.4A CN201810282288A CN108310902A CN 108310902 A CN108310902 A CN 108310902A CN 201810282288 A CN201810282288 A CN 201810282288A CN 108310902 A CN108310902 A CN 108310902A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
exhaust gas
adsorbent equipment
different
waste gas
chromatography column
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810282288.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
柯锐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Aros Environment Generators Ltd
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Suzhou Aros Environment Generators Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Aros Environment Generators Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Aros Environment Generators Ltd
Priority to CN201810282288.4A priority Critical patent/CN108310902A/en
Publication of CN108310902A publication Critical patent/CN108310902A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/708Volatile organic compounds V.O.C.'s
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40007Controlling pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40009Controlling pressure or temperature swing adsorption using sensors or gas analysers

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses VOCs processing equipments,Including chromatography column,Described chromatography column one end is provided with air inlet and carrier gas inlet,The chromatography column other end is provided with waste gas outlet,The waste gas outlet be connected with include different exhaust gas sorbing materials distribution adsorbent equipment,So that the different exhaust gas exported from waste gas outlet can enter in the different exhaust gas sorbing materials of distribution adsorbent equipment,The VOCs processing equipments of the present invention pass through gas-chromatography separation principle,VOCs mixed gas is detached,So that carrying out the specific aim processing of all types of exhaust gas in the different exhaust gas sorbing materials that different types of exhaust gas is output in distribution adsorbent equipment,Purification efficiency is also improved while improving degree of purification,Since each sorbing material only adsorbs a kind of pollutant,So that it is when specific aim is adsorbed,It will not be by other pollutant effects,Thus improve its service life.

Description

VOCs processing equipments
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of emission-control equipments, more particularly to VOCs processing equipments.
Background technology
In China, VOC (svolatile organic compounds) volatile organic matter refers to being saturated to steam under room temperature Vapour pressure is more than that 133.32Pa, boiling point or any at normal temperatures and pressures can be waved in 50~260 DEG C of organic compounds below under normal pressure The organic solid or liquid of hair are all made of mixed processing method, such as Chinese patent at present when handling VOCs 201510680911.8 disclosing a kind of VOCs waste gas treatment equipments, which includes:It is scrubbing tower, dried Filter box, gas processer and induced draught system, gas processer include UV photocatalysis treatments device and plasma processor, Ci Zhongshe For when being handled, it is blended with the polluted gas of different exhaust gas constituents while being passed through in gas processer to carry out at purification Reason, due to exhaust gas constituents complexity, the single treatment substance in gas processer cannot be directed to all gas and carry out at adsorption-decomposition function Reason, and when handling its specific aim polluted gas, can also be influenced by the polluted gas of other classifications, to cause The problems such as gas purification is insufficient, and gas purification efficiency is low.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of VOCs processing improving waste gas purification degree and purification efficiency to set It is standby.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:VOCs processing equipments, including chromatography column, institute It states chromatography column one end and is provided with air inlet and carrier gas inlet, the chromatography column other end is provided with waste gas outlet, described Waste gas outlet be connected with include different exhaust gas sorbing materials distribution adsorbent equipment so that the difference exported from waste gas outlet is useless Gas can enter in the different exhaust gas sorbing materials of distribution adsorbent equipment.
It is further:The distribution adsorbent equipment includes the suction for having multiple and different adsorber module spaced apart from each other First driving mechanism of adsorption device and driving adsorbent equipment movement so that the different exhaust gas exported from waste gas outlet respectively enter more In a different adsorber module.
It is further:The distribution adsorbent equipment includes the suction for having multiple and different adsorber module spaced apart from each other Adsorption device further includes the second driving mechanism for driving chromatography column movement so that the different exhaust gas point exported from waste gas outlet In adsorber module that Jin Ru be not multiple and different.
It is further:It is described distribution adsorbent equipment include be connected with each other distributor and including have it is spaced apart from each other more The adsorbent equipment of a different adsorber module, the distributor is for distributing the different exhaust gas isolated into adsorbent equipment Different adsorber modules in.
It is further:Further include the chromatography sensor being arranged at waste gas outlet, further includes control module, the control Module is connect with chromatography sensor and distribution adsorbent equipment respectively.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The VOCs processing equipments of the present invention are mixed to VOCs by gas-chromatography separation principle It closes gas to be detached so that carry out in the different exhaust gas sorbing materials that different types of exhaust gas is output in distribution adsorbent equipment The specific aim of all types of exhaust gas is handled, to also improve purification efficiency, and this adsorbent equipment while improving degree of purification Apparatus structure is simple, cheap, since each sorbing material only adsorbs a kind of pollutant so that its when specific aim is adsorbed, Will not be by other pollutant effects, thus its service life is improved, while when being replaced to sorbing material, it can needle To replacing for property, and when replacing, other sorbing materials will not be influenced, so that present treatment equipment is using When it is more convenient.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first embodiment schematic diagram of VOCs processing equipments.
Fig. 2 is second of embodiment schematic diagram of VOCs processing equipments.
Fig. 3 is the third embodiment schematic diagram of VOCs processing equipments.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of embodiment schematic diagram of VOCs processing equipments.
Fig. 5 is chromatographic isolation schematic diagram.
In figure label for:Chromatography column 1, distribution adsorbent equipment 2, adsorbent equipment 3, the driving of the first driving mechanism 4, second Mechanism 5, distributor 6, chromatography sensor 7.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
VOCs processing equipments as shown in Figures 1 to 5, including chromatography column 1, the chromatography column 1 are existing skill Art, for concrete principle as shown in figure 5,1 one end of the chromatography column is provided with air inlet and carrier gas inlet, the carrier gas can For helium, argon gas etc., 1 other end of chromatography column is provided with waste gas outlet, and it includes different useless that the waste gas outlet, which is connected with, The distribution adsorbent equipment 2 of aspiration enclosure material so that the different exhaust gas exported from waste gas outlet can enter distribution adsorbent equipment 2 not With in exhaust gas sorbing material, in specific worked, VOCs exhaust gas enters from air inlet in chromatography column 1 and in chromatography It is detached in splitter 1 so that the different exhaust gas after separation are temporally different successively from waste gas outlet discharge, are then discharged Different exhaust gas sequentially enter in different exhaust gas sorbing materials, and each sorbing material has to entering exhaust gas therein for absorption Property, such as:The exhaust gas being discharged in chromatography column 1 is followed successively by waste gas component 1, waste gas component 2, waste gas component 3 etc., waste gas component 1 Into in the first exhaust gas sorbing material of distribution adsorbent equipment 2, the second exhaust gas that waste gas component 2 enters distribution adsorbent equipment 2 is inhaled In enclosure material, waste gas component 3 enters in the third exhaust gas sorbing material of distribution adsorbent equipment 2, and so on, first exhaust gas Sorbing material can be directed to purification waste gas component 1, and the second exhaust gas sorbing material can be directed to purification waste gas component 2, the absorption of third exhaust gas Material can be directed to purification waste gas component 3, and each exhaust gas sorbing material can be selected according to different exhaust gas, such as:When exhaust gas group It is SO to divide 12When, the first exhaust gas sorbing material can be activated aluminum, when waste gas component 2 is stupid or formaldehyde, the second exhaust gas adsorption material Material can be activated carbon ..., and the design of such processing equipment may make different types of exhaust gas to be output in distribution adsorbent equipment 2 The specific aim processing that all types of exhaust gas are carried out in different exhaust gas sorbing materials, to be also improved while improving degree of purification Purification efficiency, and 3 apparatus structure of this adsorbent equipment is simple, it is cheap, since each sorbing material only adsorbs a kind of pollutant, Make it when specific aim is adsorbed, will not be by other pollutant effects, thus its service life is improved, while to inhaling It when enclosure material is replaced, can targetedly be replaced, and when replacing, other sorbing materials will not be influenced, from And present treatment equipment is more convenient when in use.
On the basis of the above, as shown in Figure 1, the distribution adsorbent equipment 2 includes have it is spaced apart from each other multiple and different The first driving mechanism 4 that the adsorbent equipment 3 and driving adsorbent equipment 3 of adsorber module move, first driving mechanism 4 can be The driving of straight line driving mechanism or rotary drive mechanism, first driving mechanism 4 is set via the experiment before specific works, So that the different exhaust gas exported from waste gas outlet respectively enter in multiple and different adsorber modules, divide in each adsorber module First exhaust gas sorbing material, second exhaust gas sorbing material etc. are not installed, when specifically used, it is useless that waste gas outlet faces first Aspiration enclosure material, waste gas component 1 enters in the first exhaust gas material to be discharged after progress waste gas purification, when waste gas outlet exports exhaust gas group When dividing 2, the first driving mechanism 4 drives adsorbent equipment 3 to move so that waste gas outlet faces the second exhaust gas sorbing material, exhaust gas Component 2 enters in the second exhaust gas material carry out waste gas purification after is discharged, recycle successively, the distribution to realize to exhaust gas is directed to Property purification.
On the basis of the above, as shown in Fig. 2, the distribution adsorbent equipment 2 includes have it is spaced apart from each other multiple and different The adsorbent equipment 3 of adsorber module further includes the second driving mechanism 5 for driving chromatography column 1 to move so that from waste gas outlet The different exhaust gas of output respectively enter in multiple and different adsorber modules, and the driving of second driving mechanism 5 is via specific Experiment before work is set, and the first exhaust gas sorbing material, the second exhaust gas adsorption material are separately installed in each adsorber module Material etc., when specifically used, waste gas outlet faces the first exhaust gas sorbing material, and waste gas component 1 enters in the first exhaust gas material It is discharged after carrying out waste gas purification, when waste gas outlet exports waste gas component 2, the second driving mechanism 5 drives chromatography column 1 to transport It is dynamic so that waste gas outlet faces the second exhaust gas sorbing material, and waste gas component 2, which enters, carries out waste gas purification in the second exhaust gas material After be discharged, recycle successively, to realize to exhaust gas distribution specific aim purification.
On the basis of the above, as shown in figure 3, it is described distribution adsorbent equipment 2 include be connected with each other distributor 6 and including have There are the adsorbent equipment 3 of multiple and different adsorber module spaced apart from each other, the different exhaust gas that the distributor 6 is used to isolate In distribution to the different adsorber modules in adsorbent equipment 3, multiple outlet ends of the distributor 6 are separately connected adsorbent equipment 3 One input terminal of interior different adsorber modules, the distributor 6 is connect with the waste gas outlet of chromatography column 1, described point The switch time of the outlet end of orchestration 6 can be as realizing that the present apparatus makes difference by the setting of distributor 6 obtained by experiment determination The exhaust gas of component can enter in different adsorber modules, to reduce the setting of driving mechanism, prevent exhaust gas from revealing Situations such as.
On the basis of the above, further include control as shown in figure 4, further including the chromatography sensor 7 being arranged at waste gas outlet Module, the control module are connect with chromatography sensor 7 and distribution adsorbent equipment 2 respectively, and the chromatography sensor 7 can be thermal conductivity Sensor, FID sensors and PID sensor, the thermal conductivity sensor, FID sensors and PID sensor can supervise gas Control detects and signal is reached control module, and the open and close of the different outlet ends of distributor 6 are controlled by control module so that The exhaust gas of different component enters in different adsorber modules, so that distributor 6 is more accurate to the distribution of gas.
It is the specific embodiment of VOCs processing equipments below:
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, VOCs processing equipments include chromatography column 1,1 one end of the chromatography column is provided with air inlet and enters Mouthful and carrier gas inlet, 1 other end of chromatography column be provided with waste gas outlet, the waste gas outlet be connected with including have mutually every The adsorbent equipment 3 for the multiple and different adsorber modules opened further includes the driving motor for driving adsorbent equipment 3 to rotate so that useless The exhaust gas of gas outlet discharge can sequentially enter in adsorber module different in adsorbent equipment 3.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Fig. 2, VOCs processing equipments include chromatography column 1,1 one end of the chromatography column is provided with air inlet and enters Mouthful and carrier gas inlet, 1 other end of chromatography column be provided with waste gas outlet, the waste gas outlet be connected with including have mutually every The adsorbent equipment 3 for the multiple and different adsorber modules opened further includes the driving motor for driving chromatography column 1 to rotate so that The exhaust gas of waste gas outlet discharge can sequentially enter in adsorber module different in adsorbent equipment 3.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in figure 3, VOCs processing equipments include chromatography column 1,1 one end of the chromatography column is provided with air inlet and enters Mouthful and carrier gas inlet, 1 other end of chromatography column be provided with waste gas outlet, the waste gas outlet is connected with distributor 6, described point Each outlet of orchestration 6 adsorber module connections different from adsorbent equipment 3 respectively.
Embodiment 4:
As shown in figure 4, VOCs processing equipments include chromatography column 1,1 one end of the chromatography column is provided with air inlet and enters Mouth and carrier gas inlet, 1 other end of chromatography column are provided with waste gas outlet, chromatography sensor 7 are equipped at the waste gas outlet, The waste gas outlet is connected with distributor 6, each outlet of the distributor 6 adsorbents different from adsorbent equipment 3 respectively Module connects, and further includes control module, and the control module is connect with chromatography sensor 7 and distribution adsorbent equipment 2 respectively.
Particular embodiments described above has carried out further in detail the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and advantageous effect It describes in detail bright, it should be understood that the above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, it is all Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in the guarantor of the present invention Within the scope of shield.

Claims (5)

1.VOCs processing equipments, it is characterised in that:Including chromatography column (1), described chromatography column (1) one end be provided with into Gas entrance and carrier gas inlet, chromatography column (1) other end are provided with waste gas outlet, and it includes not that the waste gas outlet, which is connected with, With the distribution adsorbent equipment (2) of exhaust gas sorbing material so that the different exhaust gas exported from waste gas outlet can enter distribution absorption dress It sets in the different exhaust gas sorbing materials of (2).
2. VOCs processing equipments as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The distribution adsorbent equipment (2) includes having phase The first driving mechanism that the adsorbent equipment (3) and driving adsorbent equipment (3) of the multiple and different adsorber modules mutually separated move (4) so that the different exhaust gas exported from waste gas outlet respectively enter in multiple and different adsorber modules.
3. VOCs processing equipments as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The distribution adsorbent equipment (2) includes having phase The adsorbent equipment (3) of the multiple and different adsorber modules mutually separated further includes that drive chromatography column (1) to move second drives Motivation structure (5) so that the different exhaust gas exported from waste gas outlet respectively enter in multiple and different adsorber modules.
4. VOCs processing equipments as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The distribution adsorbent equipment (2) includes mutually interconnecting The distributor (6) and the adsorbent equipment (3) including having multiple and different adsorber module spaced apart from each other connect, the distributor (6) it is used to distribute the different exhaust gas isolated to the different adsorber modules in adsorbent equipment (3).
5. the VOCs processing equipments as described in any one claim in Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that:Further include The chromatography sensor (7) being arranged at waste gas outlet, further includes control module, the control module respectively with chromatography sensor (7) it is connected with distribution adsorbent equipment (2).
CN201810282288.4A 2018-04-02 2018-04-02 VOCs processing equipments Pending CN108310902A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810282288.4A CN108310902A (en) 2018-04-02 2018-04-02 VOCs processing equipments

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810282288.4A CN108310902A (en) 2018-04-02 2018-04-02 VOCs processing equipments

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108310902A true CN108310902A (en) 2018-07-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112740030A (en) * 2018-09-21 2021-04-30 株式会社日立高新技术 Analysis device with liquid chromatograph and analysis method of liquid chromatograph

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101347708A (en) * 2007-07-18 2009-01-21 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Method for processing sulphur-containing exhaust air with fetor escaped from storage tank
CN101903073A (en) * 2007-12-21 2010-12-01 Ifp公司 The improved device that is used for simulation moving-bed separation
CN102302886A (en) * 2011-08-15 2012-01-04 西北核技术研究所 Gas component collecting device for preparative gas chromatography
CN203241391U (en) * 2013-05-09 2013-10-16 四川大学 Device for rapidly detecting on-line enrichment gas chromatography of expiratory gas
CN104280489A (en) * 2013-07-14 2015-01-14 山东电力集团公司青岛供电公司 Chromatographic analyzer
CN105413393A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-03-23 南京大学环境规划设计研究院有限公司 Adsorption and desorption bench scale experiment device and use method thereof
CN206268681U (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-06-20 苏州阿洛斯环境发生器有限公司 A kind of multi-channel fluid distributes reactor

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101347708A (en) * 2007-07-18 2009-01-21 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Method for processing sulphur-containing exhaust air with fetor escaped from storage tank
CN101903073A (en) * 2007-12-21 2010-12-01 Ifp公司 The improved device that is used for simulation moving-bed separation
CN102302886A (en) * 2011-08-15 2012-01-04 西北核技术研究所 Gas component collecting device for preparative gas chromatography
CN203241391U (en) * 2013-05-09 2013-10-16 四川大学 Device for rapidly detecting on-line enrichment gas chromatography of expiratory gas
CN104280489A (en) * 2013-07-14 2015-01-14 山东电力集团公司青岛供电公司 Chromatographic analyzer
CN105413393A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-03-23 南京大学环境规划设计研究院有限公司 Adsorption and desorption bench scale experiment device and use method thereof
CN206268681U (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-06-20 苏州阿洛斯环境发生器有限公司 A kind of multi-channel fluid distributes reactor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112740030A (en) * 2018-09-21 2021-04-30 株式会社日立高新技术 Analysis device with liquid chromatograph and analysis method of liquid chromatograph
CN112740030B (en) * 2018-09-21 2024-02-13 株式会社日立高新技术 Analysis device with liquid chromatograph and analysis method of liquid chromatograph

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Application publication date: 20180724