A kind of paediatrics portable sputum aspirator
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of paediatrics portable sputum aspirator, belongs to paediatrics portable sputum aspirator field.
Background technology
Such as sputum is sucked out not in time since sputum is too many by the patient that Respiratory Medicine has, and patient has difficulty in breathing, and threatens
The life security of patient, manually sputum aspirator is short of power so that suction sputum is difficult, reduces the use value of equipment.
For existing paediatrics with portable sputum aspirator when being used, the replacement of suction sputum tank is always not easy enough, this
Sample can increase the use difficulty of equipment, reduce the convenience that equipment uses.
Invention content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of paediatrics portable sputum aspirator, with solution
Certainly the prior art is not perfect, and existing paediatrics is with portable sputum aspirator when being used, and the replacement of suction sputum tank is always not
Enough simplicity, can increase the use difficulty of equipment in this way, reduce the convenience that equipment uses.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:A kind of paediatrics is inhaled with portable
Sputum device, structure include sputum aspirator, control panel, display screen, handle, sputum aspirator tube, quick-replaceable suction sputum tank, pressure monitor
Table, body, support leg, power supply indicator, the sputum aspirator are mounted on internal body, and the support leg is in turn connected into rectangular
Shape structural arrangement is in organism bottom, the handle bottom and vertical connection at the top of right half end of body, the quick-replaceable suction sputum tank
It bottom and internal body vertical connection and being connected to inside sputum aspirator, quick-replaceable suction sputum tank top is equipped with sputum aspirator tube,
It is fixedly connected on front side of the control panel back and body top, the display screen side is embedded in inside control panel, described
Control panel left end is equipped with power supply indicator, and pressure monitor table back is fixedly connected with front side at the top of body and set on control
On the left of panel;The sputum aspirator is by control device, driving device, negative pressure device, resetting apparatus, automatic fixer, power
Device forms;The automatic fixer bottom is meshed with power plant top-side, at the top of the control device left end with
Negative pressure device middle-end internal activity connects, and the driving device top is meshed with negative pressure device right end bottom side, the reset dress
Bottom set portion and vertical connection at the top of negative pressure device middle-end.
Further, the control device is by hand frame, half ratch, transmission gear, stayed mast, middle runner, the second pulling force
Bar, transmission belt, internal gear, link block, internal drive gear, gear frame, coupled wheel, top plate, T shapes control cage, resets runner
Bar, arc track composition.
Further, the half ratch right end is fixedly connected with hand frame left end, the half ratch left end side and transmission
Gear side is meshed, and described stayed mast one end is connected to transmission gear outer ring leading flank, and the other end is fixed on middle runner outer ring
Middle runner outer ring trailing flank is fixed in leading flank, second stayed mast one end, and the other end is connected to runner outer ring trailing flank, institute
It states runner side to be sequentially connected by transmission belt and internal tooth wheel side, internal drive gear side and internal gear inside
Face is meshed, and the link block back is fixedly connected with internal drive gear front end, the link block side and gear frame lower half
Hold internal activity connection, the gear frame top that coupled wheel, coupled wheel rear end side and arc track internal activity are housed
Connection, the coupled wheel top side are fitted and connected with T shape control cage bottom side, described release link one end and T shape control cage both ends top
Vertical connection, the other end are fixedly connected with top plate both ends bottom.
Further, the driving device is by motor, drive link, toothed disc, the second transmission belt, locating wheel, top gear
Composition, motor right end top side are sequentially connected with drive link top left hand, drive link top trailing flank and gear
It is meshed on front side of disk outer ring, toothed disc front end side carries out transmission company by the second transmission belt and locating wheel, top gear
It connects.
Further, the negative pressure device is by discharge chambe, compression chamber, driving gear, rotating bar, reinforcing rib, drive train pressure
Bar, inverse tying plate, connecting tube, convenient connector, lower pressure rack composition.
Further, the top gear side is meshed with sliding tooth wheel side, the rotating bar bottom end and sliding tooth
Wheel geometric center front end is fixedly connected, and the inverse tying plate right end is fixedly connected with rotating bar top, inverse tying plate left end bottom side
It is flexibly connected with sliding tooth wheel side, the drive train pressure bar right end is fixedly connected with rotating bar bottom end, the reinforcing rib both ends
It being connected between inverse tying plate right end and drive train pressure bar right end, the lower pressure rack top is fixedly connected with drive train pressure bar left end,
The lower pressure rack bottom end is connected to inside discharge chambe and is fixedly connected at the top of bottom and compression chamber, connects at the top of the connecting tube right end
It being connected to inside discharge chambe and is connected with conducting inside compression chamber, the connecting tube left end is connect with convenient connector internal vertical,
It is connect with the right half end internal activity of connecting tube at the top of the T shapes control cage.
Further, the resetting apparatus is turned by bottom positioning tube, linkage rack, the first fixed pulley, the second fixed pulley, positioning
To wheel, pulling force rope, outline border, helical spring, inner rotation bar composition, the inner rotation bar lower half end connects with outline border internal vertical
It connects, the inner rotation bar upper half end is equipped with helical spring, and the pulling force rope one ends wound is in inner rotation bar side face, the other end
It is connected to inside the second fixed pulley around the first fixed pulley, positioning deflecting roller, second fixed pulley bottom and linkage rack top
Vertical connection, the linkage rack lower half end side surface are connect with bottom positioning tube internal activity, the linkage rack right end and lower pressure rack
It welds on top.
Further, the automatic fixer is by linkage gear disk, linkage, interlocking bar, linkage disk, transmission belt, top
Portion's transmission gear, arched linkage block, L-shaped automatic fixing rack, middle part coupled wheel composition, the linkage gear disc side pass through linkage
Band is sequentially connected with middle part linkage wheel side, and described interlocking bar one end is connected to linkage disk outer ring rear end, and the other end is fixed
In middle part coupled wheel outer ring rear end, the linkage disk front end side is passed by transmission belt and top transmission gear front end side
Dynamic connection, top transmission gear side are meshed with arched linkage block bottom side, and arched linkage block top side and L-shaped are automatic
Fixed frame bottom side is meshed.
Further, the power plant is by passive belt, driving motor, the second transmission belt, guide gear bar, guide gear
Disk, right directive wheel, motion bar, Left Drive wheel, top drive plate, intermediate transition bar composition, the driving motor left end pass through the
Two transmission belts are sequentially connected with guide gear bar right end, before the guide gear bar left end side and guiding tooth wheel disc outer ring
Side is meshed, and described motion bar one end is connected to guiding tooth wheel disc inner ring front end, and the other end is fixed on front side of Left Drive wheel outer ring,
The Left Drive wheel is sequentially connected by passive belt and passive belt, top drive plate, two end side surface of intermediate transition bar
It is meshed respectively on front side of top drive plate, linkage gear disk outer ring.
Further, the quick-replaceable suction sputum tank right wall is equipped with the via hole that can be connect with convenient connector.
Advantageous effect
A kind of paediatrics portable sputum aspirator of the present invention, it would be desirable to driving torque be generated by motor and be used as power
Source, motor can drive toothed disc to be rotated by drive link, and toothed disc passes through the second transmission belt, locating wheel, top gear
Between transmission drive the rotation of sliding tooth wheel, driving gear can be by driving rotating bar rotation to the lower pressure rack of control and linkage
Frame presses down, and the gas inside compression chamber will be forced out, and inverse tying plate can increase the frictional force of inverse tying plate rotation, need to inhale
When phlegm, motor reversal, lower pressure rack and linkage rack can be toward rising, while helical spring meeting be since it is desired that return to original position, generation
The power of one rotation, inner rotation bar will increase the speed of rising, it is negative to increase suction sputum by pulling force rope by the past pull-up of linkage rack
The dynamics of pressure, while we can also be started reel cage by hand traverse, hand frame is rotated by half ratch band nutating gear, then
Internal gear rotation, internal gear is driven to pass through company by the transmission between stayed mast, middle runner, the second stayed mast, runner, transmission belt
The transmission between block, internal drive gear, gear frame, coupled wheel is connect by T shapes control cage, up push up, connection can be changed in this way
The flow of pipe improves the range used to further change the dynamics of negative pressure suction sputum, increases the practicability of equipment, Wo Menxu
It wants driving motor to drive the rotation of guide gear bar by the second transmission belt, guiding tooth wheel disc is being driven, to be drawn by motion bar
Dynamic Left Drive wheel is rotated, and is driving intermediate transition bar to turn by the transmission between passive belt, right directive wheel, top drive plate
Dynamic, intermediate transition bar can drive linkage gear disk to rotate, and linkage gear disk drives middle part coupled wheel to rotate by linkage, in
Portion's coupled wheel drives top transmission gear to rotate by the transmission between interlocking bar, linkage disk, transmission belt, top transmission gear energy
Enough to control moving left and right for L-shaped automatic fixing rack by controlling the rotation of arched linkage block, L-shaped automatic fixing rack is past to move to right
Quickly quick-replaceable suction sputum tank and convenient connector can be fixed together when dynamic, this makes it possible to quickly carry out suction sputum, L-shaped
Automatic fixing rack is toward when moving left, it will be able to quickly take out quick-replaceable suction sputum tank, then be replaced, in this way can not only
Save the working time of staff, additionally it is possible to increase the convenience that equipment uses.
A kind of sputum aspirator of paediatrics portable sputum aspirator of the present invention, the device can carry out quickly just suction sputum tank
Prompt replacement, can not only save the working time of staff, additionally it is possible to increase the convenience that equipment uses, set simultaneously in this way
It is standby the pressure of suction sputum to be adjusted, the range used is improved, the practicability of equipment is increased.
Description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of paediatrics portable sputum aspirator of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of sputum aspirator of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of sputum aspirator of the present invention refinement.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of sputum aspirator working condition of the present invention.
In figure:Sputum aspirator -1, control panel -2, display screen -3, handle -4, sputum aspirator tube -5, quick-replaceable suction sputum tank -6,
Pressure monitor table -7, body -8, support leg -9, power supply indicator -10, control device -11, driving device -12, negative pressure device -
13, resetting apparatus -14, automatic fixer -15, power plant -16, hand frame -111, half ratch -112, transmission gear -
113, stayed mast -114, middle runner -115, the second stayed mast -116, runner -117, transmission belt -118, internal gear -119, connection
Block -1110, gear frame -1112, coupled wheel -1113, top plate -1114, T shapes control cage -1115, is answered at internal drive gear -1111
Position bar -1116, arc track -1117, motor -121, drive link -122, toothed disc -123, the second transmission belt -124, locating wheel -
125, top gear -126, discharge chambe -131, compression chamber -132, driving gear -133, rotating bar -134, reinforcing rib -135, biography
Dynamic pressure bar -136, inverse tying plate -137, connecting tube -138, convenient connector -139, lower pressure rack -1310, bottom positioning tube -141,
Linkage rack -142, the first fixed pulley -143, the second fixed pulley -144, positioning deflecting roller -145, pulling force rope -146, outline border -147,
Helical spring -148, inner rotation bar -149, linkage gear disk -151, linkage -152, interlocking bar -153, linkage disk -154,
Transmission belt -155, top transmission gear -156, arched linkage block -157, L-shaped automatic fixing rack -158, middle part coupled wheel -159,
Passive belt -161, driving motor -162, the second transmission belt -163, guide gear bar -164, guiding tooth wheel disc -165, right guiding
Wheel -166, motion bar -167, Left Drive wheel -168, top drive plate -169, intermediate transition bar -1610.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, with reference to
Specific implementation mode, the present invention is further explained.
- Fig. 4 is please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of paediatrics portable sputum aspirator technical solution:Its structure includes inhaling
Sputum device 1, control panel 2, display screen 3, handle 4, sputum aspirator tube 5, quick-replaceable suction sputum tank 6, pressure monitor table 7, body 8, branch
Spike 9, power supply indicator 10, the sputum aspirator 1 are mounted on inside body 8, and the support leg 9 is sequentially connected rectangularity knot
Structure is arranged in 8 bottom of body, 4 bottom of the handle and vertical connection at the top of right half end of body 8, the quick-replaceable suction sputum tank 6
Bottom connect with 8 internal vertical of body and is connected to inside sputum aspirator 1, and 6 top of the quick-replaceable suction sputum tank is equipped with suction sputum
It is fixedly connected on front side of pipe 5,2 back of the control panel and 8 top of body, 3 side of the display screen is embedded in control panel 2
Portion, 2 left end of the control panel are equipped with power supply indicator 10, and 7 back of pressure monitor table is fixed with 8 top front side of body to be connected
It connects and set on 2 left side of control panel;The sputum aspirator 1 is filled by control device 11, driving device 12, negative pressure device 13, reset
Set 14, automatic fixer 15, power plant 16 forms;15 bottom of the automatic fixer and 16 top-side of power plant
It is meshed, is connect with 13 middle-end internal activity of negative pressure device at the top of 11 left end of the control device, 12 top of the driving device
It is meshed with 13 right end bottom side of negative pressure device, 14 bottom of the resetting apparatus and vertical connection at the top of 13 middle-end of negative pressure device, institute
Control device 11 is stated by hand frame 111, half ratch 112, transmission gear 113, stayed mast 114, middle runner 115, the second stayed mast
116, runner 117, transmission belt 118, internal gear 119, link block 1110, internal drive gear 1111, gear frame 1112, coupled wheel
1113, top plate 1114, T shapes control cage 1115, release link 1116, arc track 1117 form, half ratch, 112 right end and hand
111 left end of reel cage is fixedly connected, and half ratch, 112 left end side is meshed with 113 side of transmission gear, the stayed mast
114 one end are connected to 113 outer ring leading flank of transmission gear, and the other end is fixed on 115 outer ring leading flank of middle runner, and described second draws
115 outer ring trailing flank of middle runner is fixed in 116 one end of power bar, and the other end is connected to 117 outer ring trailing flank of runner, the runner
117 sides are sequentially connected by transmission belt 118 and 119 side of internal gear, 1111 side of internal drive gear with it is interior
119 medial surface of gear is meshed, and 1110 back of the link block is fixedly connected with 1111 front end of internal drive gear, the connection
1110 side of block is connect with 1112 lower half end internal activity of gear frame, and 1112 top of the gear frame is equipped with coupled wheel 1113, institute
It states 1113 rear end side of coupled wheel to connect with 1117 internal activity of arc track, 1113 top side of the coupled wheel and T shape control cage
1115 bottom sides are fitted and connected, 1116 one end of the release link and vertical connection at the top of 1115 both ends of T shapes control cage, the other end and top
1114 both ends bottom of plate is fixedly connected, and the driving device 12 is by motor 121, drive link 122, toothed disc 123, the second transmission belt
124, locating wheel 125, top gear 126 form, and 121 right end top side of the motor is driven with 122 top left hand of drive link
It is meshed on front side of connection, 122 top trailing flank of the drive link and 123 outer ring of toothed disc, 123 front end side of the toothed disc is logical
The second transmission belt 124 is crossed to be sequentially connected with locating wheel 125, top gear 126, the negative pressure device 13 by discharge chambe 131,
Compression chamber 132, driving gear 133, rotating bar 134, reinforcing rib 135, drive train pressure bar 136, inverse tying plate 137, connecting tube 138,
Convenient connector 139, lower pressure rack 1310 form, and 126 side of the top gear is meshed with 133 side of driving gear, described
134 bottom end of rotating bar is fixedly connected with 133 geometric center front end of driving gear, and 137 right end of the inverse tying plate is pushed up with rotating bar 134
End is fixedly connected, and 137 left end bottom side of the inverse tying plate is flexibly connected with 133 side of driving gear, and the drive train pressure bar 136 is right
End is fixedly connected with 134 bottom end of rotating bar, and 135 both ends of the reinforcing rib are connected to 137 right end of inverse tying plate and drive train pressure bar 136
Between right end, 1310 top of lower pressure rack is fixedly connected with 136 left end of drive train pressure bar, 1310 bottom end of the lower pressure rack connection
It is fixedly connected at the top of to 131 inside of discharge chambe and bottom and compression chamber 132, compression is connected at the top of 138 right end of the connecting tube
It is connected inside room 131 and with 132 inside conducting of compression chamber, 138 left end of the connecting tube and 139 internal vertical of convenient connector company
It connects, 1115 top of the T shapes control cage is connect with the right half end internal activity of connecting tube 138, and the resetting apparatus 14 is determined by bottom
Position cylinder 141, linkage rack 142, the first fixed pulley 143, the second fixed pulley 144, positioning deflecting roller 145, pulling force rope 146, outline border
147, helical spring 148, inner rotation bar 149 form, and 149 lower half end of the inner rotation bar connects with 147 internal vertical of outline border
It connects, 149 upper half end of the inner rotation bar is equipped with helical spring 148, and 146 one ends wound of the pulling force rope is in inner rotation bar
149 sides, the other end are connected to around the first fixed pulley 143, positioning deflecting roller 145 inside the second fixed pulley 144, and described second
In 144 bottom of fixed pulley and 142 top vertical connection of linkage rack, 142 lower half end side surface of the linkage rack and bottom positioning tube 141
Portion is flexibly connected, and 142 right end of the linkage rack is welded with lower 1310 top of pressure rack, and the automatic fixer 15 is by linkage gear
Disk 151, linkage 152, interlocking bar 153, linkage disk 154, transmission belt 155, top transmission gear 156, arched linkage block 157, L
Shape automatic fixing rack 158, middle part coupled wheel 159 form, and 151 side of linkage gear disk is joined by linkage 152 and middle part
159 side of driving wheel is sequentially connected, and 153 one end of the interlocking bar is connected to 154 outer ring rear end of linkage disk, and the other end is fixed on
159 outer ring rear end of middle part coupled wheel, the 154 front end side of linkage disk pass through transmission belt 155 and 156 front end of top transmission gear
Side is sequentially connected, and 156 side of top transmission gear is meshed with 157 bottom side of arched linkage block, the arc connection
157 top side of motion block is meshed with 158 bottom side of L-shaped automatic fixing rack, and the power plant 16 is by passive belt 161, driving motor
162, the second transmission belt 163, guide gear bar 164, guiding tooth wheel disc 165, right directive wheel 166, motion bar 167, Left Drive wheel
168, top drive plate 169, intermediate transition bar 1610 form, 162 left end of the driving motor by the second transmission belt 163 with lead
It is sequentially connected to 164 right end of rack, 164 left end side of guide gear bar and 165 outer ring of guiding tooth wheel disc front side
It is meshed, 167 one end of the motion bar is connected to 165 inner ring front end of guiding tooth wheel disc, and the other end is fixed on outside Left Drive wheel 168
Circle front side, the Left Drive wheel 168 is sequentially connected by passive belt 161 and passive belt 161, top drive plate 169, described
1610 liang of end side surfaces of intermediate transition bar are meshed on front side of top drive plate 169,151 outer ring of linkage gear disk respectively, described fast
Speed replaces 6 right wall of suction sputum tank and is equipped with the via hole that can be connect with convenient connector 139.
It is carrying out in use, we need to be used as power source by the generation of motor 121 driving torque, motor 121 can lead to
Crossing drive link 122 drives toothed disc 123 to be rotated, and toothed disc 123 passes through the second transmission belt 124, locating wheel 125, top tooth
Transmission between wheel 126 drives sliding tooth wheel 133 to rotate, and driving gear 133 can be by driving the rotation of rotating bar 134 to control
The lower pressure rack 1310 of system and linkage rack 142 press down, and the gas inside compression chamber 132 will be forced out, and inverse tying plate 137 can increase
The frictional force that inverse tying plate 137 rotates, when needing suction sputum, motor 121 inverts, and lower pressure rack 1310 and linkage rack 142 can be past
Rise, while 148 meeting of helical spring, since it is desired that returning to original position, the power of one rotation of generation, inner rotation bar 149 will pass through
Linkage rack 142 toward pull-up, is increased the speed of rising, increases the dynamics of suction pressure, while we can also lead to by pulling force rope 146
It crosses hand traverse to start reel cage 111, hand frame 111 is rotated by half ratch 112 with nutating gear 113, then passes through stayed mast
114, the transmission between middle runner 115, the second stayed mast 116, runner 117, transmission belt 118 drives internal gear 119 to rotate, internal tooth
Wheel 119 is controlled T shapes by the transmission between link block 1110, internal drive gear 1111, gear frame 1112, coupled wheel 1113
Frame 1115 up pushes up, and can change the flow of connecting tube 138 in this way, and to further change the dynamics of negative pressure suction sputum, raising makes
Range increases the practicability of equipment, it would be desirable to which driving motor 162 drives guide gear bar by the second transmission belt 163
164 rotations are driving guiding tooth wheel disc 165, to pull Left Drive wheel 168 to be rotated by motion bar 167, pass through by
Transmission between dynamic band 161, right directive wheel 166, top drive plate 169 drives intermediate transition bar 1610 to rotate, intermediate transition bar
1610 can drive linkage gear disk 151 to rotate, and linkage gear disk 151 drives 159 turns of the coupled wheel in middle part by linkage 152
Dynamic, middle part coupled wheel 159 drives top transmission gear by the transmission between interlocking bar 153, linkage disk 154, transmission belt 155
156 rotations, top transmission gear 156 can be by controlling the rotation of arched linkage block 157 to control L-shaped automatic fixing rack
158 move left and right, and L-shaped automatic fixing rack 158 is toward can quickly by quick-replaceable suction sputum tank 6 and convenient connector when moving right
139 are fixed together, and this makes it possible to quickly carry out suction sputum, L-shaped automatic fixing rack 158 is toward when moving left, it will be able to quickly will
Quick-replaceable suction sputum tank 6 takes out, and is then replaced, can not only save the working time of staff in this way, additionally it is possible to increase
The convenience that oil (gas) filling device uses.
Problems solved by the invention is that the prior art is not perfect, and existing paediatrics is being used with portable sputum aspirator
When, the replacement of suction sputum tank is always not easy enough, can increase the use difficulty of equipment in this way, reduces the convenience that equipment uses,
The present invention is combined with each other by above-mentioned component, which can quickly and easily replace suction sputum tank, in this way can not only
Enough save the working time of staff, additionally it is possible to increase the convenience that equipment uses, while equipment can be to the pressure of suction sputum
It is adjusted, improves the range used, increase the practicability of equipment.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill
For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or
In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action
Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state
Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims in the present invention
It is interior.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.