CN108306784A - A method of the ponds statistics XenServer virtual machine total flow - Google Patents
A method of the ponds statistics XenServer virtual machine total flow Download PDFInfo
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- CN108306784A CN108306784A CN201711434440.8A CN201711434440A CN108306784A CN 108306784 A CN108306784 A CN 108306784A CN 201711434440 A CN201711434440 A CN 201711434440A CN 108306784 A CN108306784 A CN 108306784A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
- H04L43/0876—Network utilisation, e.g. volume of load or congestion level
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/02—Standardisation; Integration
- H04L41/0213—Standardised network management protocols, e.g. simple network management protocol [SNMP]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/16—Threshold monitoring
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Abstract
A method of the ponds statistics XenServer virtual machine total flow, the inflow flow that the virtual machine of physical host is connected on the port of Open vSwitch is identical as the outflow flow of virtual machine, and the outflow flow that virtual machine is connected on the port of Open vSwitch is identical as the inflow flow of virtual machine;It adds up to the flow of physical host in the ponds XenServer, to obtain the total flow of virtual machine in the ponds XenServer, realizes accurately real-time statistics, improve statistical efficiency and the precision of statistical data.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cloud computing flow rate calculation field more particularly to a kind of ponds statistics XenServer virtual machine total flows
Method.
Background technology
The virtual machine traffic statistics that existing XenServer is provided is performance modules, this module only provides
The real-time traffic statistics of separate unit virtual machine, if it is desired to which to obtain the total flow of all virtual machines in entire pond can only pass through difference
It obtains the flow of every virtual machine and then adds up, but this method has two:First, inefficiency, a physics
Virtual more than ten virtual machines of host energy, a pond XenServer just has hundreds of thousands of virtual machines, every virtual machine that will carry out
Primary statistics finally adds up again, under efficiency is very low;Second is that there are errors for the data of statistics, because every virtual machine will carry out
Primary statistics will result in times of acquisition mostly and prolongs in the statistics of different virtual machine meeting existence time difference level-one totality in this way
When, these time errors are all that can cause prodigious data error in real-time statistics, not reliable so as to cause the data of statistics.
And the certain error of data on flows and physical presence that the performance modules that XenServer is provided obtain, thus
Further increase the error of data statistics.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to propose a kind of method of ponds statistics XenServer virtual machine total flow, realization pair
The total flow of the ponds XenServer virtual machine has carried out accurate, efficient real-time statistics.
For this purpose, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A method of the ponds statistics XenServer virtual machine total flow, the virtual machine of physical host are connected on Open
The inflow flow of the port of vSwitch is identical as the outflow flow of virtual machine, and virtual machine is connected on the port of Open vSwitch
It is identical as the inflow flow of virtual machine to flow out flow;
Include the process of the ponds statistics XenServer virtual machine total flow:
Step A:The timing node of the ponds selection statistics XenServer virtual machine total flow, should to data base querying
All physical hosts and its IP address under the ponds XenServer;
Step B:Thread pool is opened, the virtual machine of acquisition physical host is connected on the current of the port of Open vSwitch respectively
It is total to flow into flow and current total outflow flow;
Step C:Current total inflow flow that the virtual machine of physical host is connected on to the port of Open vSwitch is added, and is obtained
To total inflow flow of physical host;The virtual machine of physical host is connected on to current total flowing out stream of the port of Open vSwitch
Amount is added, and obtains total outflow flow of physical host, and duplicate measurements is carried out in the time interval threshold value of setting, obtains flow
Flow velocity;
Step D:Total inflow flow of each physical host and total outflow flow are obtained respectively, by each physical host
Total inflow flow be added, obtain total outflow flow in the ponds XenServer;By total outflow flow phase of each physical host
Add, obtains total inflow flow in the ponds XenServer.
Preferably, the current total of the port of Open vSwitch is connected on by using the virtual machine of snmp acquisition physical hosts
Flow into flow and current total outflow flow;
Process including obtaining physical host flow:
Step B1:Thread pool is opened, each physical host in the ponds XenServer is made to pass through SNMP in the form of multithreading
Use IF-MIB::ifDescr、IF-MIB::ifInOctets、IF-MIB::Tri- OID of ifOutOctets obtain physics master
The each title of machine is with current total inflow flow of the vif. network interfaces started and current total outflow flow;
Step B2:The inflow flow of all network interfaces with vif. beginnings, outflow flow are separately summed, physics is obtained
Total inflow flow of the network interface with vif. beginnings of host and total outflow flow, and result is saved in memory.
Preferably, include the process of calculating flow velocity:
Step C1:Obtain total inflow flow of the physical host of first time and total outflow flow;
Step C2:It is set in total inflow flow that second physical host is obtained after time interval threshold value and total flowing out stream
Amount;
Step C3:The physical host obtained with second, which always flows into flow and subtracts the physical host obtained for the first time, always to be flowed into
Flow, then divided by time interval threshold value, obtain always flow into flow flow velocity;The physical host obtained with second always flows out flow
Subtract the physical host obtained for the first time and always flow out flow, then divided by time interval threshold value, obtain the flow velocity for always flowing out flow.
Preferably, total outflow flow in the ponds XenServer counted and total flow that flows into return to knot in the form of interface
Fruit makees real-time display and is saved in big data module.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the ponds the statistics XenServer virtual machine total flow of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the calculating flow velocity of the present invention;
Specific implementation mode
Technical solution to further illustrate the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
A kind of method of the ponds the statistics XenServer virtual machine total flow of the present embodiment, the virtual machine of physical host are connected on
The inflow flow of the port of Open vSwitch is identical as the outflow flow of virtual machine, and virtual machine is connected on the end of Open vSwitch
The outflow flow of mouth is identical as the inflow flow of virtual machine;
Include the process of the ponds statistics XenServer virtual machine total flow:
Step A:The timing node of the ponds selection statistics XenServer virtual machine total flow, should to data base querying
All physical hosts and its IP address under the ponds XenServer;
Step B:Thread pool is opened, the virtual machine of acquisition physical host is connected on the current of the port of Open vSwitch respectively
It is total to flow into flow and current total outflow flow;
Step C:Current total inflow flow that the virtual machine of physical host is connected on to the port of Open vSwitch is added, and is obtained
To total inflow flow of physical host;The virtual machine of physical host is connected on to current total flowing out stream of the port of Open vSwitch
Amount is added, and obtains total outflow flow of physical host, and duplicate measurements is carried out in the time interval threshold value of setting, obtains flow
Flow velocity;
Step D:Total inflow flow of each physical host and total outflow flow are obtained respectively, by each physical host
Total inflow flow be added, obtain total outflow flow in the ponds XenServer;By total outflow flow phase of each physical host
Add, obtains total inflow flow in the ponds XenServer.
The inflow flow that the port of Open vSwitch is connected on according to XenServer virtual machines is virtual equal to XenServer
The outflow flow that the outflow flow and XenServer virtual machine interfaces of machine are connected on the port of Open vSwitch is equal to
This feature of the inflow flow of XenServer virtual machines, is added up by the flow to physical host in the ponds XenServer,
To obtain the total flow of virtual machine in the ponds XenServer, realizes accurately real-time statistics, improve statistical efficiency and statistical number
According to precision, be that statistical data is relatively reliable, need not rely on performance modules and the flow of single virtual machine is carried out
Single statistics, solves the problems, such as that statistical efficiency is low, also solves there are real time data error, and data statistics is caused to be not allowed
Problem.
Preferably, the current total of the port of Open vSwitch is connected on by using the virtual machine of snmp acquisition physical hosts
Flow into flow and current total outflow flow;
Process including obtaining physical host flow:
Step B1:Thread pool is opened, each physical host in the ponds XenServer is made to pass through SNMP in the form of multithreading
Use IF-MIB::ifDescr、IF-MIB::ifInOctets、IF-MIB::Tri- OID of ifOutOctets obtain physics master
The each title of machine is with current total inflow flow of the vif. network interfaces started and current total outflow flow;
Step B2:The inflow flow of all network interfaces with vif. beginnings, outflow flow are separately summed, physics is obtained
Total inflow flow of the network interface with vif. beginnings of host and total outflow flow, and result is saved in memory.
The data on flows for being connected on the ports Open vSwitch to the ponds XenServer virtual machine by SNMP technologies counts, can
To obtain the flow that flows in and out of physical host, the network interface of title vif. beginnings is that virtual machine is connected on Open
The port of vSwitch is based on this point, and the stream of the port of Open vSwitch can be connected on according to XenServer virtual machines
Inbound traffics are equal to the outflow flow of XenServer virtual machines and XenServer virtual machine interfaces are connected on Open vSwitch's
The outflow flow of port is equal to the inflow flow of XenServer virtual machines this feature progress real-time traffic statistics, the technology point
To realize that data statistics provides the foundation.
Preferably, include the process of calculating flow velocity:
Step C1:Obtain total inflow flow of the physical host of first time and total outflow flow;
Step C2:It is set in total inflow flow that second physical host is obtained after time interval threshold value and total flowing out stream
Amount;
Step C3:The physical host obtained with second, which always flows into flow and subtracts the physical host obtained for the first time, always to be flowed into
Flow, then divided by time interval threshold value, obtain always flow into flow flow velocity;The physical host obtained with second always flows out flow
Subtract the physical host obtained for the first time and always flow out flow, then divided by time interval threshold value, obtain the flow velocity for always flowing out flow.
By the threshold value that sets interval, generally 20s, the rate of flow can be accurately measured, is also corresponded to simultaneously
Statistics repeatedly is measured to data on flows, it is ensured that the accuracy of data.
Preferably, total outflow flow in the ponds XenServer counted and total flow that flows into return to knot in the form of interface
Fruit makees real-time display and is saved in big data module.
By being stored in big data module, the record of flow histories data is realized in conjunction with big data module, facilitates analysis
The flow service condition of different cloud nodes.
Advantageous effect:
1, accurate real-time statistics are carried out to the total flow of the ponds XenServer virtual machine by SNMP technologies, and combined
Big data technology realizes flow histories record.The accuracy for improving statistical efficiency and statistical data makes the data of statistics more
Add reliable.
2, reliable and stable data statistics is carried out to the ponds XenServer virtual machine total flow and is conducive to network in cloud environment
O&M, can monitor the bandwidth availability ratio of cloud node, and due to quickly navigating to XenServer when there is network congestion
Pond can analyze the flow service condition of different cloud nodes by the flow histories data to big data.
The technical principle of the present invention is described above in association with specific embodiment.These descriptions are intended merely to explain the present invention's
Principle, and it cannot be construed to limiting the scope of the invention in any way.Based on the explanation herein, the technology of this field
Personnel would not require any inventive effort the other specific implementation modes that can associate the present invention, these modes are fallen within
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of method of ponds statistics XenServer virtual machine total flow, it is characterised in that:The virtual machine of physical host is connected on
The inflow flow of the port of Open vSwitch is identical as the outflow flow of virtual machine, and virtual machine is connected on the end of Open vSwitch
The outflow flow of mouth is identical as the inflow flow of virtual machine;
Include the process of the ponds statistics XenServer virtual machine total flow:
Step A:The timing node of the ponds selection statistics XenServer virtual machine total flow, to the data base querying ponds XenServer
Under all physical hosts and its IP address;
Step B:Thread pool is opened, the virtual machine of acquisition physical host is connected on current total stream of the port of Open vSwitch respectively
Inbound traffics and current total outflow flow;
Step C:Current total inflow flow that the virtual machine of physical host is connected on to the port of Open vSwitch is added, and obtains object
Manage total inflow flow of host;The virtual machine of physical host is connected on to current total outflow flow phase of the port of Open vSwitch
Add, obtain total outflow flow of physical host, and carry out duplicate measurements in the time interval threshold value of setting, obtains traffic flow
Speed;
Step D:Total inflow flow of each physical host and total outflow flow are obtained respectively, by the total of each physical host
It flows into flow to be added, obtains total outflow flow in the ponds XenServer;Total outflow flow of each physical host is added, is obtained
To total inflow flow in the ponds XenServer.
2. the method for a kind of ponds statistics XenServer virtual machine total flow according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Pass through
The current total inflow flow for the port that the virtual machine that physical host is obtained using snmp is connected on Open vSwitch is always flowed with current
Outflow;
Process including obtaining physical host flow:
Step B1:Thread pool is opened, each physical host in the ponds XenServer is made to be used by SNMP in the form of multithreading
IF-MIB::ifDescr、IF-MIB::ifInOctets、IF-MIB::It is every to obtain physical host by tri- OID of ifOutOctets
A title is with current total inflow flow of the vif. network interfaces started and current total outflow flow;
Step B2:The inflow flow of all network interfaces with vif. beginnings, outflow flow are separately summed, physical host is obtained
The network interface with vif. beginnings total inflows flow and always flow out flow, and result is saved in memory.
3. the method for a kind of ponds statistics XenServer virtual machine total flow according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Including
Calculate the process of flow velocity:
Step C1:Obtain total inflow flow of the physical host of first time and total outflow flow;
Step C2:Total inflow flow of second of physical host and total outflow flow are obtained after being set in time interval threshold value;
Step C3:The physical host obtained with second, which always flows into flow and subtracts the physical host obtained for the first time, always to be flowed into
Amount, then divided by time interval threshold value, obtain always flow into flow flow velocity;The physical host obtained with second always flows out flow and subtracts
Go the physical host obtained for the first time always to flow out flow, then divided by time interval threshold value, obtain the flow velocity for always flowing out flow.
4. the method for a kind of ponds statistics XenServer virtual machine total flow according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Total outflow flow in the ponds XenServer counted and total inflow flow are returned the result in the form of interface and make real-time display
And it is saved in big data module.
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Cited By (1)
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CN109495343A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-03-19 | 网宿科技股份有限公司 | Processing method, device and the server of abnormal flow data |
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