CN108304613A - Closed loop network powered operation methods of risk assessment - Google Patents

Closed loop network powered operation methods of risk assessment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108304613A
CN108304613A CN201711437212.6A CN201711437212A CN108304613A CN 108304613 A CN108304613 A CN 108304613A CN 201711437212 A CN201711437212 A CN 201711437212A CN 108304613 A CN108304613 A CN 108304613A
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cyclization
value
risk
factor
load
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Inventor
陈远
时永肖
顾健
王映祥
刘宁
郭元萍
陈雪松
何登
庄红军
陆冬梅
杨艳
陈紫薇
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Guizhou Power Grid Co Ltd
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Guizhou Power Grid Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/20Design optimisation, verification or simulation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation

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  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of closed loop network powered operation methods of risk assessment, including:Step 1:Analyze the type of cyclization mode;Step 2:The size and power factor of appropriate adjustment cyclization point both sides load;Step 3:Ensure that the rated load of one of both sides switch is not to be exceeded in the sum of cyclization both sides load;Step 4:The Line Flow after cyclization is calculated according to superposition theorem, calculates the phase difference and voltage of cyclization point both sides;Step 5:Cyclization dash current and cyclization steady-state current are calculated, security verification is carried out to all devices on loop using cyclization dash current and cyclization steady-state current, judging whether can be with cyclization.The implementation of the present invention can improve power supply reliability, it provides better service to the user, can not only reinforce the power supply reliability of distribution network, but also ensure that the power supply flexibility of distribution network, the economy of distribution network operation is improved, there is significant Social benefit and economic benefit.

Description

Closed loop network powered operation methods of risk assessment
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric system risk analysis field, more particularly to a kind of closed loop network powered operation risk is commented Estimate method.
Background technology
As society and expanding economy, requirement of the user to power supply reliability and power quality are also improving, dual power supply Power supply and multiple feed have become the effective powering mode for improving distribution network reliability.In such a mode, power distribution network one As use " closed loop design, open loop operation " power supply mode, in line maintenance or load switching, pass through Loop Closing Operation, selection Supply path appropriate, reduces customer outage hours to the maximum extent, to ensure reliability and the flexibility of distribution network power supply, The economy of distribution network operation is improved, the influence to user is reduced.Cyclization power supply is imperative!
But in Loop Closing Operation, because cyclization switch both sides voltage difference, phase angle difference, the operating parameter of distribution line complexity, The major network method of operation adjusts the reasons such as unpredictability, and may make not having a power failure turns to generate excessive circulation in electrically operated intermediate ring road, draws Distribution line over-current protection malfunction is played, and then leads to accident of power supply.The technology analysis means that dispatcher grasps are also extremely limited, When not stalled electrically operated, previous experience can only be relied on to determine whether cyclization is carried out, in this way, being not only susceptible to judgement Deviation does not have systematic theoretical calculation scheme and assessment to mark moreover, lacking the analysis of quantization to the Alloy White Iron being likely to occur The result of standard, practical operation has prodigious randomness, and there is certain operational risks.Therefore to closed loop network in advance, There is critically important theory value and practical significance with studying for key technologies such as the safe and stable problems of subsequent system in thing.
Invention content
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of closed loop network powered operation methods of risk assessment.For cyclization Operation provides the theoretical calculation scheme and evaluation criteria of system, and previous experience can only be relied on to determine whether carrying out by avoiding The drawbacks of cyclization, improves the reliability of power supply.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions:
This kind of closed loop network powered operation methods of risk assessment, includes the following steps:
Step 1:The type of cyclization mode to be analyzed, is determined in the substation for participating in cyclization, the phase sequence of busbar is identical with phase, Two substations of cyclization are participated in the comprehensive impedance difference no more than 5% of cyclization point;
Step 2:The size and power factor of appropriate adjustment cyclization point both sides load, make both sides difference no more than 5%, keep away Exempt to cause to be unable to cyclization;
Step 3:Ensure that the rated load of one of both sides switch is not to be exceeded in the sum of cyclization both sides load;
Step 4:The Line Flow after cyclization is calculated according to superposition theorem, calculates the phase difference and voltage of cyclization point both sides Difference, it is ensured that power flow changing will not cause relay protection to act when cyclization;
Step 5:Cyclization dash current and cyclization steady-state current are calculated, cyclization dash current and cyclization steady-state current pair are utilized All devices carry out security verification on loop, and judging whether can be with cyclization.
Further, in the step 5, it is worth according to resistance in the initial phase angle of equivalence potential when cyclization and circuit and reactance ratio To the maximum instantaneous value of cyclization dash current.
Further, in the step 5, the computational methods of cyclization steady-state current are:Cyclization process is established to equivalent calculating Model, be processed into the independently operated mode of feeder line and looped network point both sides have auxiliary voltage effect as a result, open loop approach Under load current be overlapped with circulation caused by the voltage differences of cyclization point both sides, obtain cyclization steady-state current.
Further, in the step 4, the complexity based on Load flow calculation carries out power distribution network network cyclization computation model Simplify below:All substations for carrying out distribution network closed loop operation are powered by a 220kV substation;Do not consider that substation puts into Capacitor to busbar voltage and idle influence;Ignore the distribution branch specific electric load and shunting function without Alloy White Iron, only Substation's outlet is carried out to the route parameter calculation between interconnection switch;No-load voltage ratio value is carried out to different main transformers, makes main transformer No-load voltage ratio is close consistent as possible, and provides operational taps when main transformer cyclization.
Further, in the step 4, the Line Flow after cyclization is formed by stacking by two parts:A part is cyclization front The initial trend on road, another part switch balanced trend caused by the voltage vector difference of both sides by cyclization.
Further, further include step 6:Power distribution network risk is divided into three-level, i.e. I grade-material risk, II grade-relatively strong winds Nearly, III grade-average risk, specific differentiation is as follows:
Value-at-risk >=1200 are I grade of risk;
1200 value-at-risk >=600 ﹥ are II grade of risk;
600 value-at-risk >=200 ﹥ are III grade of risk;
The value-at-risk of Loop Closing Operation is determined by " consequence value " and the product of " probability value ":
Value-at-risk=consequence value × probability value;
The consequence value is then obtained according to following calculation formula:
Consequence value=severity degree × social influence factor × load importance factors;
Further, the computational methods of severity degree:Calculating is divided to be used as basis point by every 1 megawatt of loss load 50 Value, the score value of severity degree are multiplied by coefficient of region with basic score value and obtain;
Load importance factors configure backup auto-activating device with reference to power supply quantity, whether, whether configure emergency power supply, use Family is to factors such as susceptibility, the responsible consumer ranks of power failure from 1.6~4.0 values;
Social influence factor carries out social influence caused by after power failure susceptibility, power failure from 1.6~4.0 according to user Value, the bigger factor value of social influence are bigger.
Further, the probability value that closed loop operation risk occurs is united by device type factor, fault category factor, historical data Count factor, weather factor to affect, equipment deficiency factor to affect, overhaul management factor, repair time factor, site operation factor, The product of control measure factor obtains.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The implementation of the present invention can improve power supply reliability, provide better service to the user, can not only reinforce distribution The power supply reliability of network, and ensure that the power supply flexibility of distribution network, the economy of distribution network operation is improved, is had Significant Social benefit and economic benefit.
Other advantages, target and the feature of the present invention will be illustrated in the following description to a certain extent, and And to a certain extent, based on will be apparent to those skilled in the art to investigating hereafter, Huo Zheke To be instructed from the practice of the present invention.The target and other advantages of the present invention can be wanted by following specification and right Book is sought to realize and obtain.
Description of the drawings
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to the present invention make into The detailed description of one step, wherein:
Fig. 1 is flow chart of the method for the present invention;
Fig. 2 is cyclization point equivalent circuit;
Fig. 3 is the single-phase equivalent circuit diagram of dash current;
Fig. 4 is that distribution network closed loop concludes equivalent circuit diagram;
Specific implementation mode
Hereinafter reference will be made to the drawings, and the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.It should be appreciated that preferred embodiment Only for illustrating the present invention, the protection domain being not intended to be limiting of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the closed loop network powered operation methods of risk assessment of the present invention, includes the following steps:
Step 1:The type of cyclization mode to be analyzed, is determined in the substation for participating in cyclization, the phase sequence of busbar is identical with phase, Two substations for participating in cyclization differ to the comprehensive impedance of cyclization point no more than 10%, are to be no more than 5% in practical application Preferably;
Step 2:The size and power factor of appropriate adjustment cyclization point both sides load, make both sides difference no more than 10%, It avoids causing to be unable to cyclization, be advisable with being no more than 5% in practical application;
Step 3:Ensure that the rated load of one of both sides switch is not to be exceeded in the sum of cyclization both sides load;
Step 4:The Line Flow after cyclization is calculated according to superposition theorem, calculates the phase difference and voltage of cyclization point both sides Difference, it is ensured that power flow changing will not cause relay protection to act when cyclization;
Step 5:Cyclization dash current and cyclization steady-state current are calculated, cyclization dash current and cyclization steady-state current pair are utilized All devices carry out security verification on loop, and judging whether can be with cyclization.
Step 6:Power distribution network risk is divided into three-level, i.e. I grade-material risk, II grade-greater risk, III grade-general wind Danger, specific differentiation are as follows:
Value-at-risk >=1200 are I grade of risk;
1200 value-at-risk >=600 ﹥ are II grade of risk;
600 value-at-risk >=200 ﹥ are III grade of risk;
The value-at-risk of Loop Closing Operation is determined by " consequence value " and the product of " probability value ":
Value-at-risk=consequence value × probability value;
Consequence value in above formula is then obtained according to following calculation formula:
Consequence value=severity degree × social influence factor × load importance factors;
The consequence value is then obtained according to following calculation formula:
Consequence value=severity degree × social influence factor × load importance factors;
The computational methods of severity degree:Calculating is divided to be used as benchmark score value, consequence tight by every 1 megawatt of loss load 50 The score value of weight degree is multiplied by coefficient of region with basic score value and obtains;
Load importance factors configure backup auto-activating device with reference to power supply quantity, whether, whether configure emergency power supply, use Family is to factors such as susceptibility, the responsible consumer ranks of power failure from 1.6~4.0 values;
Social influence factor takes social influence caused by after power failure susceptibility, power failure from 1~5 according to user Value, the bigger factor value of social influence are bigger.
Closed loop operation risk occur probability value by device type factor, fault category factor, historical data statistical factor, Weather factor to affect, equipment deficiency factor to affect, overhaul management factor, repair time factor, site operation factor, control measure The product of factor obtains.
The item that need to be illustrated for above-mentioned steps is as follows:In step 1, it is adopted in design and construction due to power distribution network With connection of ring power network structures such as " handing in hand ", " N-1 " and " N for one standby ", and in the process of running by system short-circuit electric current etc. because The mode of open loop operation is generally taken in the influence of element.It is the reliable power supply ensured to user in this case, it is reasonable except taking Structure, maintain strict control over outside the measures such as hanging net operation equipment quality pass, still can encounter overhaul of the equipments or when load needs transfer, not stop Electricity turns electricity and has become the important measures for reducing user's frequency of power cut raising power supply reliability.Substation is lower between busbar, feeder line Cyclization be the current important means for reducing power distribution network frequency of power cut and power off time, the accurate type for analyzing cyclization mode, point Analyse the key that trend is computed correctly when change of the cyclization to power network topology;In actual distribution network operational process, phase difference Cyclization, that is, no problem within 5 degree, but due to the difference of system structure, some closing the ring phase differences allow 10 degree to 15 degree, Voltage difference allows within 10%.Involutive ring circulation generally requires calculating before cyclization, permits when determining cyclization according to result of calculation Perhaps phase difference and voltage difference.When carrying out Loop Closing Operation, if phase difference and voltage difference, which are not met, allows requirement, it must be adjusted.
In step 4, the complexity based on Load flow calculation carries out following simplify to power distribution network network cyclization computation model: All substations for carrying out distribution network closed loop operation are powered by a 220kV substation;The capacitor of substation's input is not considered To busbar voltage and idle influence;Ignore the distribution branch specific electric load and shunting function without Alloy White Iron, only carries out power transformation Outlet stand to the route parameter calculation between interconnection switch;No-load voltage ratio value is carried out to different main transformers, makes the no-load voltage ratio of main transformer as possible It is close consistent, and provide operational taps when main transformer cyclization.
It, can be in cyclization since the matching of the electrical equipments parameter such as transformer, circuit is unreasonable in power grid actual moving process Power circulation is generated in the looped network of formation, and superposition theorem can be used and analyze this circulating power.Line Flow after cyclization is by two Partial stack forms:A part is the initial trend of circuit before cyclization, and another part is drawn by cyclization switch both sides voltage vector difference The balanced trend risen, as shown in Fig. 2, when the preceding both sides Line Flow of cyclization is zero, the trend between node i, j is pure Balanced trend.
In step 5, the instantaneous value for the immediate current maximum possible that looped network point switch is closed is known as cyclization dash current, impacts The usual amplitude of electric current is higher and the duration is shorter, as shown in figure 3, A phase driving voltages
The non-homogeneous differential equation of circuit is:
The complete expression formula of Alloy White Iron is
From above formula it is found that Alloy White Iron is made of periodic component and the superposition of aperiodic component two parts.When known, cyclization The amplitude of current cycle component becomes with circuit parameter variations, and exponentially the direct current of rule monotonic decay is aperiodic component. When the moment aperiodic component that looped network point switch is closed is just zero, i.e., the moment that looped network point switch is closed is in zero dash current In the case of immediately enter stable state;Pass through the maximum instantaneous value of cyclization dash current and the initial value of aperiodic component and its decaying The inner link of the initial phase angle of equivalence electromotive force, can push away when the relationship of speed and the initial value of aperiodic component and cyclization Break dash current the rate of decay it is then related with resistance in circuit and reactance ratio.Therefore, the maximum wink of cyclization dash current Duration is codetermined by resistance in the initial phase angle of equivalence potential when cyclization and circuit and reactance ratio.
Distribution network closed loop is turned the various modes of electricity and concludes equivalence by Line Flow when in order to analyze distribution network closed loop turn electricity Loop Closing Operation Circuit is as shown in Figure 4.
Known following parameter:
The relevant parameter in the sides A:Main transformer equivalent impedance XT1(can be provided by area power grid relay protection setting scheme), busbar electricity PressureThe first, second and third section of 10kV feed line impedance in the stations A is respectively XL11、RL11、Xl12、RL12、XL13、RL1310kV feed line impedances;Line Road initial current I10, power factor (PF)The relevant parameter in the sides B:Main transformer equivalent impedance XT2, busbar voltageThe stations B first, Two, three sections of 10kV feed line impedances are respectively XL21、RL21、XL22、RL22、XL23、RL23, circuit initial current I20A, power factor (PF)
From above-mentioned parameter:
1 initial current of feeder line:
2 initial current of feeder line:
According to circuit theory:
Circulation caused by the voltage differences of cyclization both sides:
The electric current of 1 outlet switch of feeder line is flowed through after cyclization:
The electric current of 2 outlet switch of feeder line is flowed through after cyclization:
In step 5, the computational methods of cyclization steady-state current are:Cyclization process is established to equivalent computation model, is located Manage into the independently operated mode of feeder line and looped network point both sides have auxiliary voltage effect as a result, load current under open loop approach It is overlapped with circulation caused by the voltage differences of cyclization point both sides, obtains cyclization steady-state current.
According to electric power system dispatching regulation, the power grid of partition running generally has following operation rules in cyclization:
(1) clearly know that it is to belong to same system, and trend is substantially grasped after involutive ring to close solution loop system;
(2) Network status for understanding upper level should obtain related when especially relating to the network of upper level scheduling administration The agreement of scheduling;
(3) voltage condition for understanding two side systems, considers the phase difference and voltage difference of cyclization point both sides, when ensureing cyclization Power flow changing will not cause relay protection to act;
(4) system of grounding through arc is considered as the correct operation of the arc suppression coil after conjunction is unlinked;
(5) switch should be used to carry out conjunction Open Loop Operation.
In Loop Closing Operation, it is considered as the variation of trend when cyclization.When such as estimating trend compared with that overcurrent may well be caused to act, Following measures can be taken:
(1) will likely protection deactivate;
(2) splitting point is set in the switch of predetermined off-the-line, and person on duty is notified to pay attention to power flow changing and protection act feelings Condition;
(3) the two low-pressure side bus voltage differences for participating in cyclization are adjusted to minimum, and pressure difference most very much not surpasses when normal occlusion Open Loop Operation Cross 10%;
(4) if pressure difference is larger, when estimation circulation is larger, it also can reduce circulation with change systematic parameter or use simultaneously A), b) item method avoids the situation that heavy burden side voltage is more higher than light lotus side as far as possible;
(5) more complicated two systems close Open Loop Operation, and without operating experience when, preferably first pass through Load flow calculation.
Finally illustrate, the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, although with reference to compared with Good embodiment describes the invention in detail, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that, it can be to the skill of the present invention Art scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the objective and range of the technical program, should all be covered in the present invention Right in.

Claims (8)

1. closed loop network powered operation methods of risk assessment, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:
Step 1:The type of cyclization mode is analyzed, is determined in the substation for participating in cyclization, the phase sequence of busbar is identical with phase, participates in Comprehensive impedance difference no more than 10% of two substations of cyclization to cyclization point;
Step 2:The size and power factor of appropriate adjustment cyclization point both sides load, make both sides difference no more than 10%, avoid It causes to be unable to cyclization;
Step 3:Ensure that the rated load of one of both sides switch is not to be exceeded in the sum of cyclization both sides load;
Step 4:The Line Flow after cyclization is calculated according to superposition theorem, calculates the phase difference and voltage difference of cyclization point both sides, really Power flow changing will not cause relay protection to act when protecting cyclization;
Step 5:Cyclization dash current and cyclization steady-state current are calculated, using cyclization dash current and cyclization steady-state current to loop Upper all devices carry out security verification, and judging whether can be with cyclization.
2. closed loop network powered operation methods of risk assessment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step 5 In, the maximum instantaneous of cyclization dash current is worth to according to resistance in the initial phase angle of equivalence potential when cyclization and circuit and reactance ratio Value.
3. closed loop network powered operation methods of risk assessment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step 5 In, the computational methods of cyclization steady-state current are:Cyclization process is established to equivalent computation model, feeder line is processed into and independently transports Capable mode and looped network point both sides have auxiliary voltage effect as a result, load current and cyclization point both sides under open loop approach are electric Circulation is overlapped caused by pressure difference is different, obtains cyclization steady-state current.
4. closed loop network powered operation methods of risk assessment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step 4 In, the complexity based on Load flow calculation carries out following simplify to power distribution network network cyclization computation model:All carry out distribution network closed loops The substation of operation is powered by a 220kV substation;Do not consider the capacitor of substation's input to busbar voltage and idle Influence;Ignore the distribution branch specific electric load and shunting function without Alloy White Iron, only carries out substation's outlet to interconnection switch Between route parameter calculation;No-load voltage ratio value is carried out to different main transformers, keeps the no-load voltage ratio of main transformer close consistent as possible, and provide to lead Become operational taps when cyclization.
5. closed loop network powered operation methods of risk assessment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step 4 In, the Line Flow after cyclization is formed by stacking by two parts:A part is the initial trend of circuit before cyclization, and another part is by closing Ring switchs balanced trend caused by the voltage vector difference of both sides.
6. closed loop network powered operation methods of risk assessment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It further include step 6:Power distribution network risk is divided into three-level, i.e. I grade-material risk, II grade-greater risk, III grade-average risk is specific to differentiate It is as follows:
Value-at-risk >=1200 are I grade of risk;
1200 value-at-risk >=600 ﹥ are II grade of risk;
600 value-at-risk >=200 ﹥ are III grade of risk;
The value-at-risk of Loop Closing Operation is determined by " consequence value " and the product of " probability value ":
Value-at-risk=consequence value × probability value.
7. closed loop network powered operation methods of risk assessment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The consequence value Then obtained according to following calculation formula:
Consequence value=severity degree × social influence factor × load importance factors;
The computational methods of severity degree:Calculating is divided to be used as benchmark score value, the serious journey of consequence by every 1 megawatt of loss load 50 The score value of degree is multiplied by coefficient of region with basic score value and obtains;
Load importance factors configure backup auto-activating device with reference to power supply quantity, whether, whether configure emergency power supply, user couple The factors such as susceptibility, the responsible consumer rank of power failure are from 1.6~4.0 values;
Social influence factor carries out value, society for social influence caused by after power failure susceptibility, power failure according to user from 1~5 It is bigger to influence the bigger factor value.
8. closed loop network powered operation methods of risk assessment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Loop Closing Operation wind The probability value nearly occurred is by device type factor, fault category factor, historical data statistical factor, weather factor to affect, equipment The product acquisition of defective effect factor, overhaul management factor, repair time factor, site operation factor, control measure factor.
CN201711437212.6A 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 Closed loop network powered operation methods of risk assessment Pending CN108304613A (en)

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CN109217467A (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-01-15 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 A kind of quickly solution cyclization method and apparatus
CN109193920A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-01-11 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 A kind of cyclization tune electric control system and method based on controllable inductor
CN110299709A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-10-01 云南电网有限责任公司瑞丽供电局 A kind of flexible cyclization tune method for electrically and device of protection control unified collocation
CN110994623A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-10 深圳供电局有限公司 10kV superconducting loop closing operation method
CN111489099A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-08-04 国网江西省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 On-site operation risk assessment method for short-circuit resistance of transformer
CN111725835A (en) * 2020-05-01 2020-09-29 上海交通大学 Method for restraining loop closing operation impact current of power distribution network containing distributed power supply
CN111697571A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-09-22 云南电网有限责任公司玉溪供电局 Closed loop current calculation method during closed loop operation of power distribution network
CN111756048A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-10-09 南京能迪电气技术有限公司 Power distribution network closed loop load transfer method
CN111756048B (en) * 2020-07-27 2023-09-29 南京能迪电气技术有限公司 Power distribution network loop closing load transfer method
CN112232696A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-15 广东电网有限责任公司 Management and control method and management and control device for distribution network loop closing operation risk
CN112232696B (en) * 2020-10-29 2023-05-16 广东电网有限责任公司 Management and control method and management and control device for distribution network loop closing operation risk
CN112491048A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-03-12 国网湖北省电力有限公司咸宁供电公司 Closed loop current calculation method, closed loop current calculation device, closed loop current calculation equipment and storage medium
CN114301099A (en) * 2022-01-04 2022-04-08 南京大全电气研究院有限公司 Bus switching method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium

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