CN108304168A - A kind of edge calculations machine operating system - Google Patents
A kind of edge calculations machine operating system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108304168A CN108304168A CN201810162761.5A CN201810162761A CN108304168A CN 108304168 A CN108304168 A CN 108304168A CN 201810162761 A CN201810162761 A CN 201810162761A CN 108304168 A CN108304168 A CN 108304168A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- service
- unit
- service unit
- edge calculations
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F8/00—Arrangements for software engineering
- G06F8/20—Software design
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Software Systems (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Stored Programmes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of edge calculations machine operating system, including fundamental mechanism layer, service layer and the application layer set gradually from bottom to top；The fundamental mechanism layer includes that resource framework unit, kernel service unit, interruption service unit and memory service unit, service layer include driven management service unit, network service element, message management services unit, file system service unit, I/O service units and function service unit.Fundamental mechanism layer is equal to the kernel of Mach, the running environment for providing basis；Resource framework unit is responsible for the difference of abstract software and hardware computing resource；Kernel service unit provides the functions such as service management, message communicating, Port Scheduling；It interrupts service unit and is responsible for system break hardware initialization, interrupt vector table foundation and processing routine etc.；Memory service unit is responsible for building storage model；Solve the problems, such as scalability, Scalability and the robustness under edge calculations platform.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of computer technology more particularly to a kind of edge calculations machine operating systems.
Background technology
Core of the data as " cloud-pipe-end " three parts in Internet of Things, acquisition, transmission, processing and application constitute Internet of Things
Whole life cycle.Wherein, resource is concentrated on data center by cloud computing, is carried for user by means of efficient calculating pattern
For application layer, the centralized services of podium level, infrastructure layer.However as the high speed development of Internet of Things and mobile Internet, connection
There is the growth of explosion type in net equipment, node（It is expected that in 2020,15,000,000,000 [5] are broken through）, the bottleneck of network bandwidth is straight
Connect the development for constraining cloud computing platform.For example, a frame Boeing-747 jet engine in one and a half hours can with regard to its performance and
Operating status creates the data of 0.5TB, transmits in all data to cloud and passes response data back high bandwidth is needed to support.This
Outside, for real-time property, cloud computing can not effectively meet the needs of numerous delay-sensitive applications, such as：Mine gas is pre-
Alert, disaster positioning etc..
In order to solve the problems, such as that big data quantity transmission and real-time property, Cisco (Cisco) proposed edge meter in 2012
It calculates（Fog Computing）.Compared with cloud computing, edge calculations are not made of the server of powerful, but by performance
Heterogeneous Computing resource composition that is weaker, more disperseing, can relate to all kinds of articles such as automobile, sensor, micro-wave oven, oven, wrist-watch.
Edge calculations by strengthen isolated node between local real-time interaction and distributed intelligence, make node have self-organizing, from calculate,
The computing function of self feed back.Edge calculations extend the network characterized by cloud computing.Edge calculations are as the important of Internet of Things
Component part still lacks operating system and is managed collectively to magnanimity isomery limited resources.
Invention content
Technical problem solved by the invention is to provide a kind of edge calculations machine operating system, including from bottom to top successively
Fundamental mechanism layer, service layer and the application layer of setting；The fundamental mechanism layer includes resource framework unit, kernel service
Unit interrupts service unit and memory service unit, and the service layer includes driven management service unit, network service list
Member, message management services unit, file system service unit, I/O service units and function service unit.
Further, the kernel service unit, the interruption service unit and the memory service unit are located at
The top of the resource framework unit.
Further, the kernel service unit includes service discovery module, service name module and Port Scheduling
Module.
Further, several programming interface are provided in the application layer.
Further, the resource framework unit, which is provided with, supports acquisition module, creation module, modified module and deletes
Except module.
The edge calculations machine operating system of the present invention carries out unification based on service-oriented tectonic model to software and hardware resources
Management, and unified programming model is provided for upper level applications；Based on the considerations of to reconfigurable operating system demand, operation
System includes fundamental mechanism layer, service layer and application layer；Wherein, the fundamental mechanism layer is equal to Mach
Kernel（It can not cut）Running environment for providing basis.The resource framework unit is responsible for abstract software and hardware computing resource
Difference；The kernel service unit provides the functions such as service management, message communicating, Port Scheduling；The interruption service unit is negative
Blame system break hardware initialization, interrupt vector table foundation and processing routine etc.；The memory service unit is responsible for structure and is deposited
Store up model.The service layer includes the polymorphic types services such as library function, I/O management, file system and driving, and the service layer can
It is cut according to resource constraint and system requirements；The application layer is then responsible for user program specification to provide consistent programming
Interface.Service-oriented thought is introduced into edge calculations operating system design by the edge calculations machine operating system, is solved
The problem of scalability, Scalability and robustness under edge calculations platform.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the edge calculations machine operating system of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the resource framework unit of the edge calculations machine operating system of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the kernel service unit of the edge calculations machine operating system of the present invention；
In figure label for：Fundamental mechanism layer 1, resource framework unit 11 support acquisition module 111, creation module 112 to change mould
Block 113, removing module 114, kernel service unit 12, service discovery module 121, service name module 122, Port Scheduling module
123, interruption service unit 13, memory service unit 14, service layer 2, driven management service unit 21, network service element 22,
Message management services unit 23, file system service unit 24, I/O service units 25, function service unit 26, application layer 3.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning
Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by
The embodiment being described with reference to the drawings is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the present invention provides a kind of edge calculations machine operating system, including sets gradually from bottom to top
Fundamental mechanism layer 1, service layer 2 and application layer 3；The fundamental mechanism layer 1 includes resource framework unit 11, core clothes
Be engaged in unit 12, interrupt service unit 13 and memory service unit 14, the service layer 2 include driven management service unit 21,
Network service element 22, message management services unit 23, file system service unit 24, I/O service units 25 and function clothes
Business unit 26.The edge calculations operating system is managed collectively software and hardware resources based on service-oriented tectonic model,
And unified programming model is provided for upper level applications；Based on the considerations of to reconfigurable operating system demand, operating system
Including fundamental mechanism layer 1, service layer 2 and application layer 3；Wherein, the fundamental mechanism layer 1 is equal to Mach
Kernel（It can not cut）Running environment for providing basis.The resource framework unit 11 is responsible for abstract software and hardware computing resource
Difference；The kernel service unit 12 provides the functions such as service management, message communicating, Port Scheduling；The interruption service is single
First 13 responsible system break hardware initializations, interrupt vector table foundation and processing routine etc.；The memory service unit 14 is negative
Duty structure storage model.The service layer 2 includes the polymorphic types services such as library function, I/O management, file system and driving, institute
Stating service layer 2 can be cut according to resource constraint and system requirements；The application layer 3 is then responsible for user program specification to carry
For consistent programming interface.
The kernel service unit 12, the interruption service unit 13 and the memory service unit 14 are located at the money
The top of source frame unit 11；The kernel service unit 12 include service discovery module 121, service name module 122 and
Port Scheduling module 123.The kernel service unit 12, the interruption service unit 13 and the memory service unit 14 divide
It is service unit not unify abstract package by operating system, when task execution, will utilize the clothes of the kernel service unit 12
Business discovery mechanism is established with destination service and is connected, and then completes session using efficient communication mechanism between servicing；Use local clothes
It is engaged in being consistent with the process and interface of remote service, it ensure that the consistency of programming model.
Several programming interface are provided in the application layer 3.Several programming interface are respectively used to be led to outside
News and data transmission.
The resource framework unit 11, which is provided with, to be supported acquisition module 111, creation module 112, modified module 113 and deletes
Except module 114.
The edge calculations machine operating system of the present invention carries out unification based on service-oriented tectonic model to software and hardware resources
Management, and unified programming model is provided for upper level applications；Based on the considerations of to reconfigurable operating system demand, operation
System includes fundamental mechanism layer 1, service layer 2 and application layer 3；Wherein, the fundamental mechanism layer 1 is equal to micro-kernel operation system
The kernel of system（It can not cut）Running environment for providing basis.The resource framework unit 11 is responsible for abstract software and hardware and is calculated
The difference of resource；The kernel service unit 12 provides the functions such as service management, message communicating, Port Scheduling；The interruption clothes
Business unit 13 is responsible for system break hardware initialization, interrupt vector table foundation and processing routine etc.；The memory service unit
14 are responsible for structure storage model.The service layer 2 includes the polymorphic types clothes such as library function, I/O management, file system and driving
Business, the service layer 2 can be cut according to resource constraint and system requirements；The application layer 3 is then responsible for user program rule
Model is to provide consistent programming interface.
Service-oriented thought is introduced into edge calculations operating system design by the edge calculations machine operating system, is solved
The problem of scalability, Scalability and robustness under edge calculations platforms.
The above is only highly preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention in any form, and is appointed
What those skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the technical proposal of the invention, using in the method for the disclosure above
Appearance makes many possible changes and modifications to technical solution of the present invention, belongs to protective scope of the claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of edge calculations machine operating system, it is characterised in that：Including set gradually from bottom to top fundamental mechanism layer, service
Layer and application layer；The fundamental mechanism layer include resource framework unit, kernel service unit, interrupt service unit and
Memory service unit, the service layer include driven management service unit, network service element, message management services unit, text
Part System Services Unit, I/O service units and function service unit.
2. edge calculations machine operating system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The kernel service unit, it is described in
Disconnected service unit and the memory service unit are located at the top of the resource framework unit.
3. edge calculations machine operating system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The kernel service unit includes service
Discovery module, service name module and Port Scheduling module.
4. edge calculations machine operating system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Several volumes are provided in the application layer
Journey interface.
5. edge calculations machine operating system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The resource framework unit is provided with branch
Hold acquisition module, creation module, modified module and removing module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810162761.5A CN108304168A (en) | 2018-02-27 | 2018-02-27 | A kind of edge calculations machine operating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810162761.5A CN108304168A (en) | 2018-02-27 | 2018-02-27 | A kind of edge calculations machine operating system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108304168A true CN108304168A (en) | 2018-07-20 |
Family
ID=62848764
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810162761.5A Pending CN108304168A (en) | 2018-02-27 | 2018-02-27 | A kind of edge calculations machine operating system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108304168A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109408197A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-03-01 | 上海理想信息产业（集团）有限公司 | A kind of implementation method and device of edge calculations engine |
| CN110659034A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-01-07 | 合肥工业大学 | Combined optimization deployment method, system and storage medium of cloud-edge hybrid computing service |
| CN111414265A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-07-14 | 海信电子科技（深圳）有限公司 | Service framework and method for calling system resources |
| CN112887334A (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-06-01 | 浪潮云信息技术股份公司 | Distributed authentication method and system in limited environment |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5598562A (en) * | 1989-06-29 | 1997-01-28 | Digital Equipment Corporation | System and method for adding new waitable object types to object oriented computer operating system |
| CN1667573A (en) * | 2004-10-26 | 2005-09-14 | 中国科学技术大学 | Operating system based on server / execution stream model |
| CN106528264A (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2017-03-22 | 许小刚 | Intelligent terminal operation system applied to IoT (Internet of Things) |
-
2018
- 2018-02-27 CN CN201810162761.5A patent/CN108304168A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5598562A (en) * | 1989-06-29 | 1997-01-28 | Digital Equipment Corporation | System and method for adding new waitable object types to object oriented computer operating system |
| CN1667573A (en) * | 2004-10-26 | 2005-09-14 | 中国科学技术大学 | Operating system based on server / execution stream model |
| CN106528264A (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2017-03-22 | 许小刚 | Intelligent terminal operation system applied to IoT (Internet of Things) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109408197A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-03-01 | 上海理想信息产业（集团）有限公司 | A kind of implementation method and device of edge calculations engine |
| CN110659034A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-01-07 | 合肥工业大学 | Combined optimization deployment method, system and storage medium of cloud-edge hybrid computing service |
| CN110659034B (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2022-09-20 | 合肥工业大学 | Combined optimization deployment method, system and storage medium of cloud-edge hybrid computing service |
| CN111414265A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-07-14 | 海信电子科技（深圳）有限公司 | Service framework and method for calling system resources |
| CN111414265B (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2024-03-19 | 海信电子科技（深圳）有限公司 | Service framework and method for calling system resources |
| CN112887334A (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-06-01 | 浪潮云信息技术股份公司 | Distributed authentication method and system in limited environment |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108304168A (en) | A kind of edge calculations machine operating system | |
| Liu et al. | A survey on workflow management and scheduling in cloud computing | |
| CN109189589A (en) | A kind of distribution big data computing engines and framework method | |
| CN103024022B (en) | A kind of managing and control system of virtual machine application service and method | |
| CN104506620A (en) | Extensible automatic computing service platform and construction method for same | |
| CN105635283A (en) | Organization and management and using method and system for cloud manufacturing service | |
| CN104243566A (en) | Cloud desktop management system for centralized management and dispersed service | |
| CN110489204A (en) | A kind of big data platform architecture system based on container cluster | |
| CN104579792A (en) | Architecture and method for achieving centralized management of various types of virtual resources based on multiple adaptive modes | |
| CN110837418A (en) | High-concurrency web system based on container and implementation method | |
| CN104508625A (en) | Abstraction models for monitoring of cloud resources | |
| Svorobej et al. | Orchestration from the Cloud to the Edge | |
| Thanh et al. | Energy-aware service function chain embedding in edge–cloud environments for IoT applications | |
| CN110308987B (en) | Method for updating connection parameters of distributed training tasks on container cloud | |
| Hu et al. | Software-defined edge computing (SDEC): Principles, open system architecture and challenges | |
| CN104391701A (en) | Method for developing energy efficiency assessment software | |
| CN113132427A (en) | Edge cloud cooperation method and edge cloud cooperation system | |
| CN107203421A (en) | A kind of adaptive work in combination stream method in cloud computing environment | |
| Xiao et al. | A hybrid task crash recovery solution for edge computing in IoT-based manufacturing | |
| CN115237547B (en) | Unified container cluster hosting system and method for non-invasive HPC computing cluster | |
| CN111459510A (en) | Cross-network operating system installation method and device, electronic equipment and medium | |
| Pham et al. | Towards an Elastic Fog‐Computing Framework for IoT Big Data Analytics Applications | |
| CN109857965A (en) | Products of Meteorological Services publisher server control system and method based on SOA | |
| CN112506496B (en) | Method and system for building system-on-chip development environment | |
| CN115622893A (en) | Distributed arrangement system and method for space-based network edge micro-service |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180720 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |