CN108303466A - Wind the fixation noise-decreasing device of composite cylinder acoustic emission detection entirely for carbon fiber - Google Patents
Wind the fixation noise-decreasing device of composite cylinder acoustic emission detection entirely for carbon fiber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108303466A CN108303466A CN201711452215.7A CN201711452215A CN108303466A CN 108303466 A CN108303466 A CN 108303466A CN 201711452215 A CN201711452215 A CN 201711452215A CN 108303466 A CN108303466 A CN 108303466A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- holding ring
- noise
- upper holding
- lower holding
- decreasing device
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/14—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object using acoustic emission techniques
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/22—Details, e.g. general constructional or apparatus details
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/22—Details, e.g. general constructional or apparatus details
- G01N29/32—Arrangements for suppressing undesired influences, e.g. temperature or pressure variations, compensating for signal noise
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/02—Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
- G01N2291/023—Solids
- G01N2291/0231—Composite or layered materials
Abstract
The present invention relates to composites gas cylinder field of non destructive testing, it is desirable to provide a kind of fixation noise-decreasing device winding composite cylinder acoustic emission detection entirely for carbon fiber.The device includes two groups of hold assemblies for being used for load-bearing and fixed supporting rack, and be fixedly attached to supporting rack and be vertically arranged in parallel;Every group of hold assembly is made of the upper holding ring and lower holding ring of polyamide material, and there is the two the arc opening being oppositely arranged to collectively constitute holding tank;Through-hole is set respectively in the both side ends of upper holding ring and lower holding ring, being fastenedly connected for upper holding ring, lower holding ring and supporting rack is realized by bolt and nut component;At the arc opening of upper holding ring and lower holding ring, the upper cushion and lower cushion of nitrile rubber material is fixedly mounted with binder respectively.The fixation noise-decreasing device of the present invention is simple in structure, and supporting & stablizing, noise reduction effect is good, and does not generate additional restraint to gas cylinder, and gas cylinder shakes and interference of the noise to acoustic emission detection during capable of reducing experiment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to composites gas cylinder field of non destructive testing, more particularly to one kind is wound compound entirely for carbon fiber
The fixation noise-decreasing device of material cylinder acoustic emission detection.
Background technology
Currently, carbon fibre composite gas cylinder because of its high intensity, low-density, corrosion-resistant, anti-fatigue performance be good and storage
The advantages that density is big has become the important storing mode of the energy such as hydrogen and natural gas, is more and more widely used in new energy vehicle
, the fields such as ship, aerospace.Composites gas cylinder has service condition harsh (easily vibrated as transportable pressure vessel
Dynamic, environmental attack etc.), the features such as local environment is complicated and changeable, therefore easy to produce damage during service, lead to potential wind
Danger.Therefore, in order to ensure composites gas cylinder safe operation, the periodic inspection technology for exploring composites gas cylinder is particularly important.
Acoustic emission can realize the MATRIX CRACKING to composite material, fibrous matrix unsticking and fibrous fracture equivalent damage shape
Formula identifies and positions, and has widely been verified and has been applied in the field of non destructive testing of composite material.Acoustic emission because
Its advantage is also just being paid attention to and is being studied in carbon fibre composite gas cylinder periodic detection.However the detection of acoustic emission is smart
Spend the influence for the noise that is easy to be interfered.Composites gas cylinder is in the experiments such as hydraulic pressure demolition and fatigue, due to highly pressurised liquid
Charge and discharge easy tos produce noise and gas cylinder and shakes, and in order to reduce to the greatest extent, gas cylinder in loading procedure shakes and experiment generates in the process
The noises such as friction, realization more accurately identify and position fiber and matrix equivalent damage, and design one kind twines entirely for carbon fiber
Fixation noise-decreasing device around composites gas cylinder acoustic emission detection is particularly important.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome deficiency in the prior art, provide one kind and twined entirely for carbon fiber
Around the fixation noise-decreasing device of composite cylinder acoustic emission detection.Gas cylinder shakes with noise to sound during reducing experiment by the device
Emit the interference of detection, realizes accurately identifying and positioning to fiber and matrix equivalent damage.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
There is provided it is a kind of winding the fixation noise-decreasing device of composite cylinder acoustic emission detection entirely for carbon fiber, including be used for load-bearing
With fixed supporting rack, and two groups of hold assemblies being fixedly attached to supporting rack and be vertically arranged in parallel;Every group of hold assembly
Be made of the upper holding ring and lower holding ring of polyamide material, the two has the arc opening that is oppositely arranged, arc opening it
Between spatial position as place gas cylinder holding tank;In the both side ends of upper holding ring and lower holding ring, through-hole is set respectively,
Being fastenedly connected for upper holding ring, lower holding ring and supporting rack is realized by bolt and nut component;In upper holding ring and lower holding ring
At arc opening, the upper cushion and lower cushion of nitrile rubber material is fixedly mounted with binder respectively.
In the present invention, shape, the size of the upper holding ring and lower holding ring are completely the same, can be used interchangeably.
In the present invention, support frame as described above is two channel steels, is opened on every channel steel there are four bolt hole, intermediate two spiral shells
Keyhole is for installing the foundation bolt for being fixedly connected with ground, and the bolt hole at both ends is for being packed into the bolt and nut component.
In the present invention, the bolt and nut component includes studs, nut and gasket;Upper holding ring and lower holding ring end
The both sides up and down in portion are respectively provided with one group of nut and gasket, for realizing fastening.
Compared with prior art, the advantageous effect of the invention reached is:
1, fixation noise-decreasing device of the invention is simple in structure, and supporting & stablizing, noise reduction effect is good, and is not generated to gas cylinder additional
Constraint.
2, using the present invention fixation noise-decreasing device can reduce experiment during gas cylinder shake and noise to acoustic emission detection
Interference, realize accurately identifying and positioning to fiber and matrix equivalent damage.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of fixed noise-decreasing device.
Fig. 2 is the structure size figure of upper holding ring, lower holding ring.
Fig. 3 is assembling schematic diagram when fixed noise-decreasing device fixes gas cylinder.
Reference numeral in figure:Lower cushion 1, studs 2, upper cushion 3, nut 4, gasket 5, upper holding ring 6, lower folder
Held in ring 7, supporting rack 8, bolt hole 9.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Following embodiment is practical implementation, is only used for
Clearly illustrate technical scheme of the present invention, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, it includes for holding to wind the fixation noise-decreasing device of composite cylinder acoustic emission detection entirely for carbon fiber
Weight and fixed supporting rack 8, and two groups of hold assemblies being fixedly attached to supporting rack 8 and be vertically arranged in parallel;Every group of clamping
Component is made of the upper holding ring 6 and lower holding ring 7 of polyamide material, and the two has the arc opening being oppositely arranged, arc
Spatial position between opening is as the holding tank for placing gas cylinder;It is set respectively in the both side ends of upper holding ring 6 and lower holding ring 7
Through-hole is set, being fastenedly connected for upper holding ring 6, lower holding ring 7 and supporting rack 8 is realized by bolt and nut component;In 6 He of upper holding ring
At the arc opening of lower holding ring 7,3 He of upper cushion of the nitrile rubber material of arc-shaped flaky is fixedly mounted with binder respectively
Lower cushion 1.
Preferably, the shape of upper holding ring 6 and lower holding ring 7, size are completely the same, in this way in practical operation
It can be used interchangeably, simplify operation.Supporting rack 8 is made of two channel steels, is opened on every channel steel there are four bolt hole, intermediate
Two bolts hole 9 are for installing the foundation bolt for being fixedly connected with ground, and the bolt hole at both ends is for being packed into bolt and nut component.Spiral shell
Bolt nut assembly includes studs, nut 4 and gasket 5;The both sides up and down of upper holding ring 6 and lower 7 end of holding ring fill respectively
There are one group of nut 4 and gasket 5, for realizing fastening, erection sequence is from bottom to top.
Specifically apply example:
As shown in Fig. 2, the structure size of upper holding ring, lower holding ring is:Height 100mm, width 50mm, length 424mm,
Arc radius 155mm, circular arc depth 80mm, diameter of bolt hole 17mm.The space that upper holding ring 6, lower holding ring 7 are formed is to put
The holding tank for setting gas cylinder keeps the interval (such as Fig. 3) of 148mm between the upper holding ring 6, lower holding ring 7 after assembly, has both been easy to protect
Stability when card clamping gas cylinder, reduces the friction in experimentation, while also can guarantee gas cylinder free wxpansion in load, no
Additional restraint is generated to gas cylinder;
Noise reducing portion is made of on the right side of Fig. 1 upper cushion 3 and lower cushion 1, and using viscous between holding ring
Knot agent fits closely.The upper cushion 3,1 material of lower cushion are nitrile rubber, and when assembly is close to the surface of gas cylinder so that on
Holding ring 6, lower holding ring 7 and gas cylinder will not be in direct contact, and additional restraint is avoided to generate damage to gas cylinder winding layer.Butyronitrile simultaneously
Rubber is conducive to the free wxpansion of gas cylinder in loading procedure as elastic material, can also reduce the examinations such as hydraulic pressure demolition and fatigue
Test the noises such as the friction generated in the process.
It is specific embodiments of the present invention above, describes ground of the invention basic principle, main features and advantages.Obviously,
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, can also be there are many modification and improvement.Those skilled in the art can be from this
All deformations for directly exporting or associating in disclosure of invention, are considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of winding the fixation noise-decreasing device of composite cylinder acoustic emission detection entirely for carbon fiber, including is used for load-bearing and fixation
Supporting rack, it is characterised in that:The device further includes the two groups of hold assemblies for being fixedly attached to supporting rack and being vertically arranged in parallel;
Every group of hold assembly is made of the upper holding ring and lower holding ring of polyamide material, and there is the two the arc being oppositely arranged to open
Mouthful, the spatial position between arc opening is as the holding tank for placing gas cylinder;In the both side ends of upper holding ring and lower holding ring
Through-hole is respectively set, being fastenedly connected for upper holding ring, lower holding ring and supporting rack is realized by bolt and nut component;In upper holding ring
At the arc opening of lower holding ring, the upper cushion and lower cushion of nitrile rubber material is fixedly mounted with binder respectively.
2. fixed noise-decreasing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shape of the upper holding ring and lower holding ring
Shape, size are completely the same, can be used interchangeably.
3. fixed noise-decreasing device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that support frame as described above is two channel steels, every
It is respectively opened on channel steel there are four bolt hole, intermediate two bolts hole are used to install the foundation bolt for being fixedly connected with ground, both ends
Bolt hole is for being packed into the bolt and nut component.
4. fixed noise-decreasing device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the bolt and nut component includes double end spiral shell
Column, nut and gasket;The both sides up and down of upper holding ring and lower holding ring end are respectively provided with one group of nut and gasket, for realizing
Fastening.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711452215.7A CN108303466A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | Wind the fixation noise-decreasing device of composite cylinder acoustic emission detection entirely for carbon fiber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711452215.7A CN108303466A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | Wind the fixation noise-decreasing device of composite cylinder acoustic emission detection entirely for carbon fiber |
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CN108303466A true CN108303466A (en) | 2018-07-20 |
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CN201711452215.7A Pending CN108303466A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | Wind the fixation noise-decreasing device of composite cylinder acoustic emission detection entirely for carbon fiber |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109187066A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-01-11 | 成都格瑞特高压容器有限责任公司 | The monitoring method in fatigue test combination Acoustic Emission Evaluation gas cylinder service life |
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CN201170441Y (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2008-12-24 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 | Gas cylinder support |
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CN102381185A (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2012-03-21 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Novel CNG (compressed natural gas) steel cylinder fixing support |
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CN201170441Y (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2008-12-24 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 | Gas cylinder support |
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CN102381185A (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2012-03-21 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Novel CNG (compressed natural gas) steel cylinder fixing support |
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CN104791554A (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-07-22 | 燕山大学 | Gas spring-type vibration reducing pipe clamp |
CN205047994U (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-02-24 | 王国伟 | Cable retaining clip |
CN205424112U (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-08-03 | 大连长之琳科技发展有限公司 | Take two -sided fixed band pad clamp of saddle |
CN107339512A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-11-10 | 国网山西省电力公司太原供电公司 | Snake laying cable cleat |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109187066A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-01-11 | 成都格瑞特高压容器有限责任公司 | The monitoring method in fatigue test combination Acoustic Emission Evaluation gas cylinder service life |
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Application publication date: 20180720 |