CN108302202B - Direction-adjustable joint and sealing device thereof - Google Patents

Direction-adjustable joint and sealing device thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108302202B
CN108302202B CN201810205344.4A CN201810205344A CN108302202B CN 108302202 B CN108302202 B CN 108302202B CN 201810205344 A CN201810205344 A CN 201810205344A CN 108302202 B CN108302202 B CN 108302202B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sealing
sealing ring
joint
ring
adjustable
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Application number
CN201810205344.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108302202A (en
Inventor
朱博
董立队
杨典作
赵团国
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Shandong Lingong Construction Machinery Co Ltd
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Shandong Lingong Construction Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810205344.4A priority Critical patent/CN108302202B/en
Publication of CN108302202A publication Critical patent/CN108302202A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/02Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
    • F16J15/06Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces

Abstract

The invention discloses a direction-adjustable joint and a sealing device thereof, and belongs to the technical field of engineering machinery. The sealing device mainly comprises a connector body, wherein the connector body is matched with a sealing oil port, a locking nut is arranged on the connector body, and a sealing device for the adjustable direction connector is arranged below the locking nut; the sealing device for the adjustable joint comprises an annular DO sealing ring, wherein the cross section of the DO sealing ring is a right trapezoid with a long bottom edge and a bevel edge which are provided with round corners in a pouring mode. The invention realizes the sealing of the adjustable direction joint to the plane oil port in the hydraulic system below 40 MPa. The invention is mainly used for sealing the plane oil port.

Description

Direction-adjustable joint and sealing device thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of engineering machinery, and particularly relates to an adjustable joint and a sealing device thereof.
Background
The hydraulic component oil port generally has two structures, namely an SAE flange oil port and a thread oil port. The components of the SAE flange oil port, the pipelines and the components to be connected need larger space. The threaded oil port is divided into two structures, namely an oil port of an angle sealing structure and an oil port of a plane sealing structure. The angle-sealed oil ports comprise ISO6149, JISB 2351 English pipe thread oil ports and ISO 11926-1 American thread oil ports, and the oil ports have the advantages of good sealing performance and the disadvantages that: a special cutter is needed, and the processing cost is too high; the angle sealing oil ports are sealed by O-shaped rings. The plane sealing threaded oil port is provided with a metric plane sealing oil port of ISO 9974-1 and a plane sealing oil port of DIN3852, and the plane sealing threaded oil port has the advantages that a special cutter is not needed, a plane is countersunk at the upper end of the thread, and the sealing requirement of a connecting element is increased and the sealing requirement of the element is higher. At present, an ED plane sealing ring and an O-shaped sealing ring are mainly adopted, and the O-shaped sealing ring seals a plane sealing oil port and is only suitable for a low-pressure system with a common joint below 16 MPa; when the sealing requirement on the element is high, the ED plane sealing ring is adopted for sealing. Meanwhile, a large space is required for the common joint, and the common joint cannot be suitable for a special narrow space. Because the O-shaped sealing ring is attached to the chamfer of the plane sealing threaded port, in a high-pressure hydraulic system of 16-40 MPa, the compressed O-shaped sealing ring can generate cutting risk, and meanwhile leakage or micro leakage can occur, so that the performance and reliability of a product are affected.
The adjustable direction joint can be used in a special narrow space, but in a hydraulic system of 16-40 MPa, the angle of the joint is adjusted by the adjustable direction joint through the lock nut, the support gasket below the lock nut is equivalent to the plane of the common joint, but a gap exists between the support gasket and the joint body, and the support gasket needs to move along with the movement of the nut. The ED plane sealing ring cannot seal the gap between the ED plane sealing ring and cannot play a role in sealing.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects and provide an adjustable direction joint and a sealing device thereof, which realize the sealing of the adjustable direction joint to a plane oil port in a hydraulic system below 40 MPa.
The sealing device for the adjustable joint comprises an annular DO sealing ring, wherein the cross section of the DO sealing ring is a right trapezoid with a long bottom edge and a bevel edge rounded.
Further, the device also comprises a support ring, wherein the DO sealing ring is arranged in the support ring, and the vertical surface of the DO sealing ring is matched with the inner side of the support ring.
The adjustable direction connector comprises a connector body, wherein the connector body is matched with a sealing oil port, a locking nut is arranged on the connector body, and the sealing device for the adjustable direction connector is arranged below the locking nut.
Further, a supporting gasket is arranged between the locking nut and the sealing device for the adjustable joint.
Further, the long bottom edge of the DO sealing ring of the sealing device for the adjustable joint is matched with the supporting gasket.
Furthermore, the short bottom edge of the DO sealing ring of the sealing device for the adjustable joint is matched with the upper end face of the sealing oil port.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the short bottom edge of the DO sealing ring is matched with the upper end face of the sealing oil port, so that the inside-out pressure sealing is realized; the round corners of the DO sealing ring realize the sealing of the gap between the supporting gasket and the joint body;
2. the round angle of the DO sealing ring is in line contact with the joint body, so that a gap between the support gasket and the joint can be sealed, and meanwhile, the DO sealing ring cannot be overturned, deformed or distorted to lose effectiveness when the locking nut and the support gasket are adjusted in position;
3. the DO sealing ring is not in contact with the chamfer or the corner of the thread, so that the problem that the sealing ring is crushed by the corner is avoided, the DO sealing ring is suitable for sealing a high-pressure hydraulic system below 40MPa, and can seal a metric plane sealing oil port of ISO 9974-1 and a plane sealing oil port of DIN 3852.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a DO ring seal;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the DO-ring seal;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the adjustable joint.
In the figure, a DO sealing ring is arranged at 1; 2. a long bottom edge; 3. a vertical plane; 4. a short bottom edge; 5. a beveled edge; 6. round corners; 7. a joint body; 8. A lock nut; 9. a support pad; 10. a support ring; 11. and (5) sealing the oil port.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the sealing device for the adjustable directional joint comprises an annular DO sealing ring 1, wherein the cross section of the DO sealing ring 1 is a right trapezoid with a long bottom edge 2 and a rounded corner 6 of a bevel edge 5.
As shown in fig. 3, the device further comprises a support ring 10, the DO sealing ring 1 is arranged in the support ring 10, and the vertical surface 3 of the DO sealing ring 1 is matched with the inner side of the support ring 10.
As shown in fig. 3, the adjustable direction joint comprises a joint body 7, wherein the joint body 7 is matched with a sealing oil port 11, a lock nut 8 is arranged on the joint body 7, and the sealing device for the adjustable direction joint is arranged below the lock nut 8; a supporting gasket 9 is arranged between the lock nut 8 and the sealing device for the adjustable joint; the long bottom edge 2 of the DO seal ring 1 is matched with the supporting gasket 9; the short bottom edge 4 of the DO seal ring 1 is matched with the upper end face of the seal oil port 11.
When the DO-ring seal is used, the short bottom edge 4 of the DO-ring seal 1 and the outer rectangular end formed by the vertical surface 3 seal the pressure from inside to outside. The high-pressure oil is permeated into the DO sealing ring 1 from the threads of the joint body 7, and the outer rectangular end of the DO sealing ring 1 is compressed to deform the DO sealing ring, so that the sealing effect is achieved, and the high-pressure oil is prevented from flowing out from the gap of the retaining ring.
One end of the round corner 6 of the DO seal ring 1 is used for sealing a gap between the joint body 7 and the supporting gasket 9. The high-pressure oil is permeated into the lower part of the DO sealing ring 1 through the threads of the joint body 7, the end face of the round corner 6 of the DO sealing ring 1 is deformed, and the gap between the joint body 7 and the supporting gasket 9 can be sealed. Because the inside of the DO sealing ring 1 is the round angle 6, the DO sealing ring belongs to a line contact structure, and the DO sealing ring 1 cannot be overturned, deformed or distorted to fail when the locking nut 8 and the supporting gasket 9 are used for adjusting positions.
Meanwhile, the round corners 6 of the DO sealing ring 1 are not in contact with the thread chamfer or the edge angle of the joint body 7, so that the problem that the DO sealing ring 1 is broken by the edge angle is avoided, and the DO sealing ring is suitable for sealing of a hydraulic system with high pressure. Therefore, the invention can seal the metric plane seal oil port of ISO 9974-1 or the plane seal oil port of DIN3852, and is suitable for high-pressure sealing below 40 MPa.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides an adjustable joint, includes joint body (7), and joint body (7) cooperates with sealed hydraulic fluid port (11), is equipped with lock nut (8), its characterized in that on joint body (7): the sealing device for the adjustable direction joint is arranged below the lock nut (8) and comprises an annular DO sealing ring (1), and the cross section of the DO sealing ring (1) is a right trapezoid with a long bottom edge (2) and a bevel edge (5) which are chamfered with round corners (6);
the DO sealing ring (1) is arranged in the supporting ring (10), and a vertical surface (3) of the DO sealing ring (1) is matched with the inner side of the supporting ring (10); a supporting gasket (9) is arranged between the lock nut (8) and the sealing device for the adjustable joint; the long bottom edge (2) of the DO sealing ring (1) of the sealing device for the adjustable joint is matched with the supporting gasket (9); the short bottom edge (4) of the DO sealing ring (1) of the sealing device for the adjustable joint is matched with the upper end face of the sealing oil port (11);
the high-pressure oil is permeated into the lower part of the DO sealing ring (1) through the threads of the joint body (7), and the clearance between the joint body (7) and the supporting gasket (9) is sealed after the end face of the round corner (6) of the DO sealing ring (1) is deformed.
CN201810205344.4A 2018-03-13 2018-03-13 Direction-adjustable joint and sealing device thereof Active CN108302202B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810205344.4A CN108302202B (en) 2018-03-13 2018-03-13 Direction-adjustable joint and sealing device thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810205344.4A CN108302202B (en) 2018-03-13 2018-03-13 Direction-adjustable joint and sealing device thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108302202A CN108302202A (en) 2018-07-20
CN108302202B true CN108302202B (en) 2023-09-22

Family

ID=62849945

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810205344.4A Active CN108302202B (en) 2018-03-13 2018-03-13 Direction-adjustable joint and sealing device thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108302202B (en)

Citations (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1275352A (en) * 1969-03-10 1972-05-24 Marco Turolla Ring seal arrangement
US3891224A (en) * 1974-03-20 1975-06-24 Lok Corp A Joint assembly for vertically aligned sectionalized manhole structures incorporating D-shaped gaskets
US4380342A (en) * 1980-09-22 1983-04-19 Vought Corporation Fluid sealing devices
EP0524049A1 (en) * 1991-07-16 1993-01-20 Centre Technique Industriel dit: INSTITUT TEXTILE DE FRANCE Gasket with a filling of nonwoven and manufacturing process
RU94023914A (en) * 1994-06-24 1996-06-20 А.И. Бухтияров Sealing arrangement
CN2670681Y (en) * 2004-01-06 2005-01-12 中国石油天然气集团公司 Direction-adjustable sealed joint
FR2874074A1 (en) * 2004-08-06 2006-02-10 Pfaudler Werke Gmbh Seal for chamfered ends of tubular construction components, especially pipes, comprises elastomer seal element and thrust ring with angled sides
CN201041867Y (en) * 2007-01-29 2008-03-26 浙江天台永贵电器有限公司 Connector sealing ring
CN101240850A (en) * 2007-02-07 2008-08-13 财团法人工业技术研究院 Sealing structure and its spacer component
CN202392741U (en) * 2011-10-19 2012-08-22 北京瑞阳安科技术有限公司 Seal structure of power cavity of anti-explosive LED (Light-Emitting Diode) illumination lamp
CN203115093U (en) * 2009-05-08 2013-08-07 Nok株式会社 Water-proof structure for opening and closing part of equipment shell
CN203374799U (en) * 2013-07-01 2014-01-01 佛山市麦克罗美的滤芯设备制造有限公司 Face-contact-type sealing ring
CN103791089A (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-05-14 青岛恒基泰机电科技有限公司 Steel tube end seal ring and sealing device
CN203926764U (en) * 2014-06-20 2014-11-05 嘉兴职业技术学院 A kind of seal ring
CN204327980U (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-05-13 北京橡胶工业研究设计院 The thermal strain oil sealing of adjustable radial power
CN106015602A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-10-12 沈阳大学 Sealing ring for ore pulp check valve
CN205655024U (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-10-19 爱美达(深圳)热能系统有限公司 Sealing device of adjustable elbow direction among electron liquid cooling system
CN106678468A (en) * 2017-02-06 2017-05-17 江阴市长龄机械制造有限公司 Sealing structure of large operation machinery rotation joint
CN207989727U (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-10-19 山东临工工程机械有限公司 One kind can tuning connector and its sealing device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080111318A1 (en) * 2006-11-13 2008-05-15 Yoshioki Tomoyasu Perfect shaft seal

Patent Citations (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1275352A (en) * 1969-03-10 1972-05-24 Marco Turolla Ring seal arrangement
US3891224A (en) * 1974-03-20 1975-06-24 Lok Corp A Joint assembly for vertically aligned sectionalized manhole structures incorporating D-shaped gaskets
US4380342A (en) * 1980-09-22 1983-04-19 Vought Corporation Fluid sealing devices
EP0524049A1 (en) * 1991-07-16 1993-01-20 Centre Technique Industriel dit: INSTITUT TEXTILE DE FRANCE Gasket with a filling of nonwoven and manufacturing process
CN1071235A (en) * 1991-07-16 1993-04-21 法国纺织研究院 Stamping Steel Ribbon and manufacture method thereof with non-woven filler
RU94023914A (en) * 1994-06-24 1996-06-20 А.И. Бухтияров Sealing arrangement
CN2670681Y (en) * 2004-01-06 2005-01-12 中国石油天然气集团公司 Direction-adjustable sealed joint
FR2874074A1 (en) * 2004-08-06 2006-02-10 Pfaudler Werke Gmbh Seal for chamfered ends of tubular construction components, especially pipes, comprises elastomer seal element and thrust ring with angled sides
CN201041867Y (en) * 2007-01-29 2008-03-26 浙江天台永贵电器有限公司 Connector sealing ring
CN101240850A (en) * 2007-02-07 2008-08-13 财团法人工业技术研究院 Sealing structure and its spacer component
CN203115093U (en) * 2009-05-08 2013-08-07 Nok株式会社 Water-proof structure for opening and closing part of equipment shell
CN202392741U (en) * 2011-10-19 2012-08-22 北京瑞阳安科技术有限公司 Seal structure of power cavity of anti-explosive LED (Light-Emitting Diode) illumination lamp
CN203374799U (en) * 2013-07-01 2014-01-01 佛山市麦克罗美的滤芯设备制造有限公司 Face-contact-type sealing ring
CN103791089A (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-05-14 青岛恒基泰机电科技有限公司 Steel tube end seal ring and sealing device
CN203926764U (en) * 2014-06-20 2014-11-05 嘉兴职业技术学院 A kind of seal ring
CN204327980U (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-05-13 北京橡胶工业研究设计院 The thermal strain oil sealing of adjustable radial power
CN205655024U (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-10-19 爱美达(深圳)热能系统有限公司 Sealing device of adjustable elbow direction among electron liquid cooling system
CN106015602A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-10-12 沈阳大学 Sealing ring for ore pulp check valve
CN106678468A (en) * 2017-02-06 2017-05-17 江阴市长龄机械制造有限公司 Sealing structure of large operation machinery rotation joint
CN207989727U (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-10-19 山东临工工程机械有限公司 One kind can tuning connector and its sealing device

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