CN108301574A - A kind of greenhouse film snow-removing device - Google Patents

A kind of greenhouse film snow-removing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108301574A
CN108301574A CN201810299327.1A CN201810299327A CN108301574A CN 108301574 A CN108301574 A CN 108301574A CN 201810299327 A CN201810299327 A CN 201810299327A CN 108301574 A CN108301574 A CN 108301574A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
snow
scraping plate
snow scraping
greenhouse
guide rail
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810299327.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩小桦
卢亚龙
阿维·哈博特
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EISENBERG AGRI (BEIJING) Co Ltd
Original Assignee
EISENBERG AGRI (BEIJING) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by EISENBERG AGRI (BEIJING) Co Ltd filed Critical EISENBERG AGRI (BEIJING) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810299327.1A priority Critical patent/CN108301574A/en
Publication of CN108301574A publication Critical patent/CN108301574A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/10Snow traps ; Removing snow from roofs; Snow melters
    • E04D13/106Snow removing devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • A01G2009/1492Cleaning apparatus
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The technical issues of greenhouse film snow-removing device provided by the invention is for solving greenhouse film snow removing, structure includes:Guide rail, snow scraping plate, snow scraping plate drop-down driving device and snow scraping plate reset drives device;The position that the keel in the greenhouse are in contact with film is adapted with the shape of the guide rail;The setting quantity of the guide rail is multiple;The both ends of the guide rail are respectively arranged with the snow scraping plate drop-down driving device and snow scraping plate reset drives device;The snow scraping plate drop-down driving device and snow scraping plate reset drives device are fixedly connected by rope with the snow scraping plate;The snow scraping plate has the freedom of motion slided along the guide rail.Heretofore described greenhouse film snow-removing device has efficiency of cleaning snow height, technological merit of the snow removing without dead angle.

Description

A kind of greenhouse film snow-removing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to greenhouse snow-clearing technique fields, more particularly, to a kind of greenhouse film snow-removing device.
Background technology
Greenhouse (greenhouse), also known as greenhouse, such as glasshouse, plastic green house;Single-ridgepole glasshouse, attached-greenhouse;Single room Surface green house, double roof greenhouses;Heat greenhouse, unheating hothouse etc., energy light transmission, heat preservation (or heating), for setting for cultivated plant It applies.Greenhouse structure answers sealing thermal insulation, but should be convenient for aeration-cooling.There are the items such as control humiture, illumination in modern greenhouse The equipment of part automatically controls the optimal environmental condition created needed for plant with computer.In the season for being not suitable for plant growth, can carry For greenhouse breeding time and increase yield, is chiefly used in the plant cultures such as low temperature season warm season vegetable, flowers, forest or nursery etc..Temperature The type of room is more, can be divided into many types again according to different roof truss materials, lighting material, shape and heating condition etc..Greenhouse Type includes planting greenhouse, cultivation greenhouse, display greenhouse, experiment greenhouse, food and drink greenhouse, amusement greenhouse etc.;Greenhouse System is set Meter includes temperature-increasing system, heat-insulation system, cooling system, ventilating system, control system, irrigation system etc.;Greenhouse is only simple Plastic film and skeleton structure knot, inner facility is seldom, not the height of green house requirement.Therefore narrowly, greenhouse is set than greenhouse It is standby to require higher, more advanced instrument may be used and carry out stringent temperature control.
Greenhouse in the prior art is using daylighting covering material as all or part of space enclosing structure material, and above-mentioned daylighting is covered Cover material is easily covered by ice and snow in winter, and then causes undesirable influence to the lighting heat-insulating in greenhouse.In actual use, people The mode that manually removes the snow of generally use root out the accumulated snow in daylighting covering material.Since above-mentioned daylighting covering material is usual More frivolous, structural strength is not high, therefore is easily punctured by clear snow instrument during snow removing, virtually increases the reparation in greenhouse Cost.
Therefore it provides a kind of greenhouse film snow-removing device, light is damaged during efficiently can removing the snow and remove the snow Covering material just becomes those skilled in the art's technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of greenhouse film snow-removing devices, and the technology for solving greenhouse film snow removing is asked Topic.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of greenhouse film snow-removing device, including:Guide rail, snow scraping plate scrape snow Plate pulls down driving device and snow scraping plate reset drives device;The position that the keel in the greenhouse are in contact with film is led with described The shape of rail is adapted;The setting quantity of the guide rail is multiple;The both ends of the guide rail are respectively arranged under the snow scraping plate Draw driving device and snow scraping plate reset drives device;The snow scraping plate drop-down driving device and snow scraping plate reset drives device pass through Rope is fixedly connected with the snow scraping plate;The snow scraping plate has the freedom of motion slided along the guide rail.
Preferably, the structure of the snow scraping plate includes:It is provided with leading truck, unidirectional swing arm and the hairbrush of directive wheel;It is described Unidirectional swing arm and the leading truck are hinged, only have and are parallel to the freedom of motion that snow removing direction of feed is unidirectionally swung;The hair It brushes and is fastenedly connected with the free end of the unidirectional swing arm.
Preferably, the snow scraping plate is by fastening the screw that is arranged on the leading truck, stop the unidirectional swing arm to The freedom of motion that the direction opposite with snow removing direction of feed is swung.
Preferably, the guide rail is made of the metal tube of upper and lower spaced set.
Preferably, the snow scraping plate drop-down driving device and snow scraping plate reset drives device are respectively by driving motor and rope Rope drum forms.
Preferably, it is provided with vibrating motor on the snow scraping plate.
Preferably, the snow scraping plate drop-down driving device and snow scraping plate reset drives device are respectively provided with overload protection Device.
Preferably, snow scraping plate drop-down driving device and snow scraping plate reset drives device respectively by elastic sliding slot with Greenhouse wall body is fixedly connected.
Preferably, further include controller, driving device is pulled down with the snow scraping plate respectively for the controller and snow scraping plate is multiple Position driving device electrical connection.
Heretofore described greenhouse film snow-removing device has efficiency of cleaning snow height, technological merit of the snow removing without dead angle.Sudden and violent Snowy day gas can clean up the accumulated snow to sink on greenhouse film in time, avoid falling that snow is excessive sinks on greenhouse film, right Greenhouse film forms destructive pressure.In addition, above-mentioned greenhouse film snow-removing device not only has snow removing effect, can also remove attached The dust on greenhouse film, greenhouse film is caused to remain best translucent effect, can more favorably promote plant Growth and development, further improve crops yield.
Compared with artificial snow removing, this patent has the advantage that:
1, greenhouse film will not be punctured during removing the snow.
2, single stroke can remove all accumulated snow to sink on current greenhouse film, and efficiency of cleaning snow is high.
3, it removes the snow in such a way that periodicity is round-trip, can timely and effectively remove the accumulated snow rapidly to fall under severe snow weather.
4, the antifreeze cleaning solution with spray on greenhouse film surface in addition to snow removing is used cooperatively, and also cleans greenhouse film Technique effect.
5, vulnerable part snow scraping plate is easily changed, and greenhouse film snow-removing device has the service life of overlength.
6, snow scraping plate drop-down driving device and snow scraping plate reset drives device respectively pass through elastic sliding slot and greenhouse wall body Be fixedly connected, can active balance snow scraping plate when moving back and forth both sides rope because folding and unfolding length is different, caused by rope bounce, The even technological deficiency of clamping stagnation wire spool.
7, the setting of controller can adjust the reciprocating frequence of snow scraping plate in time in conjunction with current snowfall, help to reach and remove Avenge effect technique effect compatible with snowfall.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of medium temperature chamber's film snow-removing device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is amplification assumption diagram at A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is amplification assumption diagram at C in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is amplification assumption diagram at B in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of snow scraping plate in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is that snow scraping plate pulls down connection type between driving device or snow scraping plate reset drives device and wall in Fig. 1 Improved structure schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, since following embodiments are exemplary, it is intended to for explaining this hair It is bright, and then be not considered as limiting the invention.
Shown in Fig. 1, the present embodiment improve in greenhouse, heat preservation benzene plate BW, greenhouse keel are pasted in foundation wall Q 500 are fastenedly connected with foundation wall Q, and greenhouse film is pasted on greenhouse keel 500, at the pinnacle of greenhouse keel 500, towards The coverage direction of keel both sides greenhouse film, is both provided with heat-preservation cotton by M.On above-mentioned greenhouse, the present invention provides a kind of Greenhouse film snow-removing device, including:Guide rail 100, snow scraping plate 200, snow scraping plate drop-down driving device 300 and snow scraping plate reset drives Device 400;The position that the keel 500 in the greenhouse are in contact with film, is adapted with the shape of the guide rail 100;It is described to lead The setting quantity of rail 100 is multiple;As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the both ends of the guide rail 100 are respectively arranged under the snow scraping plate Draw driving device 200 and snow scraping plate reset drives device 300;As shown in figure 4, the snow scraping plate pulls down driving device 200 and scrapes Snow slab reset drives device 300 is fixedly connected by rope 230 with the snow scraping plate 200;The snow scraping plate 200 has along described The freedom of motion that guide rail 100 slides.
Further, as shown in figure 5, in one of present invention optimal technical scheme, the knot of the snow scraping plate 200 Structure includes:It is provided with leading truck 201, unidirectional swing arm 202 and the hairbrush 203 of directive wheel;The unidirectional swing arm 202 and the guiding Frame 201 is hinged, only has and is parallel to the freedom of motion that snow removing direction of feed is unidirectionally swung;The hairbrush 203 with it is described unidirectional The free end of swing arm 202 is fastenedly connected.
Further, as shown in figure 5, in one of present invention optimal technical scheme, the snow scraping plate 200 passes through The screw 204 that is arranged on the leading truck 201 is fastened, stops the unidirectional swing arm 202 to opposite with snow removing direction of feed The freedom of motion that direction is swung.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, in one of present invention optimal technical scheme, the guide rail 100 is by upper and lower The metal tube of spaced set forms.Specifically, leading truck 201 is fixed on the metal tube being located above, have along the metal The degree of freedom of length of tube direction sliding;Underlying metal tube is used to form limit to unidirectional swing arm 202 and be oriented to, it is ensured that hair The length direction of brush 203 is perpendicular with snow removing direction of feed always, and then keeps best snow removing effect.
Further, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, in one of present invention optimal technical scheme, under the snow scraping plate Driving device 200 and snow scraping plate reset drives device 300 is drawn respectively to be made of driving motor and rope drum.
Further, in one of present invention optimal technical scheme, vibrating motor is provided on the snow scraping plate. The setting of vibrating motor provides auxiliary for removing the snow block freezed for hairbrush, and the effect that more preferably removes the snow can be obtained after unlatching, Contribute to further to promote the working efficiency that film removes the snow under fine day state.
Further, in one of present invention optimal technical scheme, the snow scraping plate pulls down driving device and scrapes Snow slab reset drives device is respectively provided with overload protection arrangement.When film, which freezes, has excessive snow block, snow scraping plate Stopped into withdrawing the membership, the setting of overload protection arrangement can be avoided effectively when above-mentioned circumstances occurs, right because of current overload Circuit damage caused by driving motor.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, in one of present invention optimal technical scheme, the snow scraping plate drop-down is driven Dynamic device and snow scraping plate reset drives device are respectively fixedly connected by elastic sliding slot 410 with greenhouse wall body.Using above-mentioned knot After structure, snow scraping plate pulls down driving device and snow scraping plate reset drives device all has the movement of the resilient movement above and below gravity direction Degree of freedom.Snow scraping plate pulls down driving device and snow scraping plate reset drives device is respectively fixed by elastic sliding slot with greenhouse wall body Connection, can active balance snow scraping plate when moving back and forth both sides rope because folding and unfolding length is different, caused by rope bounce, even The technological deficiency of clamping stagnation wire spool can provide more strong structure for the movement Liu Chang during snow scraping plate folding and unfolding and protect Barrier.
Further, further include controller in one of present invention optimal technical scheme, the controller difference Driving device is pulled down with the snow scraping plate and snow scraping plate reset drives device is electrically connected.The setting of controller can be in conjunction with current drop Snowfall adjusts the reciprocating frequence of snow scraping plate in time, helps to reach snow removing effect technique effect compatible with snowfall.
The various embodiments described above are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the art, every to be based on skill of the present invention Changes and improvements in art scheme should not exclude except protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of greenhouse film snow-removing device, which is characterized in that including:Guide rail, snow scraping plate, snow scraping plate pull down driving device and scrape Snow slab reset drives device;The position that the keel in the greenhouse are in contact with film is adapted with the shape of the guide rail;It is described The setting quantity of guide rail is multiple;The both ends of the guide rail are respectively arranged with the snow scraping plate drop-down driving device and snow scraping plate is multiple Position driving device;The snow scraping plate drop-down driving device and snow scraping plate reset drives device are fixed by rope and the snow scraping plate Connection;The snow scraping plate has the freedom of motion slided along the guide rail.
2. greenhouse film snow-removing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the structure of the snow scraping plate includes:If It is equipped with leading truck, unidirectional swing arm and the hairbrush of directive wheel;The unidirectional swing arm is hinged with the leading truck, only has to be parallel to and remove The freedom of motion that snow direction of feed is unidirectionally swung;The hairbrush and the free end of the unidirectional swing arm are fastenedly connected.
3. greenhouse film snow-removing device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the snow scraping plate is existed by fastening setting Screw on the leading truck stops the freedom of motion that the unidirectional swing arm is swung to the direction opposite with snow removing direction of feed Degree.
4. greenhouse film snow-removing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the guide rail is by upper and lower spaced set Metal tube composition.
5. greenhouse film snow-removing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that snow scraping plate drop-down driving device and Snow scraping plate reset drives device is respectively made of driving motor and rope drum.
6. greenhouse film snow-removing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with vibration electricity on the snow scraping plate Machine.
7. greenhouse film snow-removing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that snow scraping plate drop-down driving device and Snow scraping plate reset drives device is respectively provided with overload protection arrangement.
8. greenhouse film snow-removing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that snow scraping plate drop-down driving device and Snow scraping plate reset drives device is respectively fixedly connected by elastic sliding slot with greenhouse wall body.
9. greenhouse film snow-removing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include controller, the controller Driving device is pulled down with the snow scraping plate and snow scraping plate reset drives device is electrically connected respectively.
CN201810299327.1A 2018-04-04 2018-04-04 A kind of greenhouse film snow-removing device Withdrawn CN108301574A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810299327.1A CN108301574A (en) 2018-04-04 2018-04-04 A kind of greenhouse film snow-removing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810299327.1A CN108301574A (en) 2018-04-04 2018-04-04 A kind of greenhouse film snow-removing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108301574A true CN108301574A (en) 2018-07-20

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CN201810299327.1A Withdrawn CN108301574A (en) 2018-04-04 2018-04-04 A kind of greenhouse film snow-removing device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117796316A (en) * 2024-02-29 2024-04-02 湖北麦麦农业科技有限公司 Lettuce automatic control growth environment's device

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050044752A1 (en) * 2003-09-03 2005-03-03 Ken Thaler Snow guard device
CN101766103A (en) * 2008-12-30 2010-07-07 艾森贝克农业设备(北京)有限公司 Sunlight greenhouse structure
CN201943276U (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-08-24 华冈制造(中国)有限公司 Snow removing system of greenhouse
CN203708929U (en) * 2013-04-08 2014-07-16 程米红 Strawberry greenhouse with snow removing device
CN205035993U (en) * 2015-09-15 2016-02-17 河北安能绿色建筑科技有限公司 Snow removing heat preservation device of daylighting flat top roofing
CN206385742U (en) * 2017-01-05 2017-08-08 上海科度门窗有限公司 Remove the snow structure on a kind of glass sunlight house roof
CN107173115A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-09-19 合肥市川丘生态农业科技发展有限公司 Planting greenhouse
CN107859422A (en) * 2017-10-09 2018-03-30 北京元恒大通科技有限公司 Tent snow-removing device and there is its tent
CN207812865U (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-09-04 艾森贝克农业设备(北京)有限公司 A kind of greenhouse film snow-removing device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050044752A1 (en) * 2003-09-03 2005-03-03 Ken Thaler Snow guard device
CN101766103A (en) * 2008-12-30 2010-07-07 艾森贝克农业设备(北京)有限公司 Sunlight greenhouse structure
CN201943276U (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-08-24 华冈制造(中国)有限公司 Snow removing system of greenhouse
CN203708929U (en) * 2013-04-08 2014-07-16 程米红 Strawberry greenhouse with snow removing device
CN205035993U (en) * 2015-09-15 2016-02-17 河北安能绿色建筑科技有限公司 Snow removing heat preservation device of daylighting flat top roofing
CN206385742U (en) * 2017-01-05 2017-08-08 上海科度门窗有限公司 Remove the snow structure on a kind of glass sunlight house roof
CN107173115A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-09-19 合肥市川丘生态农业科技发展有限公司 Planting greenhouse
CN107859422A (en) * 2017-10-09 2018-03-30 北京元恒大通科技有限公司 Tent snow-removing device and there is its tent
CN207812865U (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-09-04 艾森贝克农业设备(北京)有限公司 A kind of greenhouse film snow-removing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117796316A (en) * 2024-02-29 2024-04-02 湖北麦麦农业科技有限公司 Lettuce automatic control growth environment's device

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Application publication date: 20180720