CN108298910A - A kind of preparation method of plate ceramic tile bond - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of plate ceramic tile bond Download PDFInfo
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- CN108298910A CN108298910A CN201810189801.5A CN201810189801A CN108298910A CN 108298910 A CN108298910 A CN 108298910A CN 201810189801 A CN201810189801 A CN 201810189801A CN 108298910 A CN108298910 A CN 108298910A
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- ceramic tile
- tile bond
- plate
- plastic granules
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00637—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as glue or binder for uniting building or structural materials
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of preparation methods of plate ceramic tile bond, include the following steps:Stock:By plasticity solid waste ball milling, add water granulation that plastic granules are made, the moisture content of the plastic granules is 7~10%;Mixing:Plastic granules are uniformly mixed with binding material to obtain mixture, the weight ratio of the plastic granules and binding material is (0.5~1):2;Compacting:Mixture is compressed to the green body of plate;It is dry:Body drying obtains plate-like ceramic tile bond.The ceramic tile bond of plate is made through above-mentioned steps, this method step is simple, easily operated.Ceramic tile bond is prefabricated into plate, with taking with eliminating the whipping step before powdery ceramic tile bond use in the prior art, not only avoid stirring airborne dust, and make tile laying time saving and energy saving.Plasticity solid waste mixes compacting with binding material again after being granulated, and ensure that the stability of binding material, is preserved convenient for ceramic tile bond.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material technical field more particularly to a kind of preparation methods of plate ceramic tile bond.
Background technology
Existing ceramic tile bond is powdery, and when use must be mixed into cream paste with water to be used.Powdery is used at present
The method of ceramic tile bond paving ceramic tile is:
1, it will be cleaned out first by the ceramic tile back side of pre-selection, and check stickup basal plane;
2, according to the ratio arranged in advance, required clear water is first poured into stirring container, it is then that glue for tile pulvis is slow
Slowly it pours into stirring container;
It 3 and then is stirred until homogeneous no particle, the cream paste rubber cement without precipitation with electric mixer, stands several minutes and omit again
Stirring, you can be used for patch block;
4, rubber cement is uniformly scraped with scraper to smear and carries out patch block operation after on basal plane and on the ceramic tile back side, when tiling is used
Ceramic tile is rubbed and is pressed on basal plane by hand, or uses the depth of parallelism of glue hammer tip-tap adjustment ceramic tile;
5, it is cleaned later, tiling construction is completed to carry out joint filling after waiting for 24 hours.
Existing ceramic tile bond has the following disadvantages:
(1) before tile laying, powdery ceramic tile bond and water to be stirred in advance, stirring initial stage dust is big;
(2) the ceramic tile bond deal stirred every time due to mixed cream paste rubber cement is limited and it is necessary to most quickly
Degree is finished, if paving area is larger, it is necessary to the whipping step of powdery ceramic tile bond and water is repeated several times, it is time-consuming and laborious.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to propose a kind of preparation method of plate ceramic tile bond, it is viscous to solve ceramic tile in the prior art
Tie agent inconvenient problem with use.
For this purpose, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of preparation method of plate ceramic tile bond, includes the following steps:
Stock:By plasticity solid waste ball milling, add water granulation that plastic granules, the moisture content of plastic granules is made
It is 7~10%;
Mixing:Plastic granules are uniformly mixed with binding material to obtain mixture, the weight of plastic granules and binding material
Than for (0.5~1):2;
Compacting:Mixture is compressed to the green body of plate;
It is dry:Body drying obtains plate-like ceramic tile bond.
The ceramic tile bond of plate is made through above-mentioned steps, this method step is simple, easily operated.Ceramic tile bond is pre-
Plate is made, with taking with eliminating the whipping step before powdery ceramic tile bond use in the prior art, not only avoid and stir
Airborne dust is mixed, and makes tile laying time saving and energy saving.Plasticity solid waste mixes compacting with binding material again after being granulated, and ensures
The stability of binding material preserves convenient for ceramic tile bond.
Further, in pressing step, the pressure of compacting is 10~30MPa.Therefore, it can be made using the pressure value
The green body of some strength, it is easy to carry, while also obtaining the plate ceramic tile bond with some strength.
Further, in mixing step, plastic granules are stirred with binding material using dry powder mortar mixer mixed
It closes, mixing time 30min~1h.It therefore, can be within a short period of time by plastic granules and bonding using this hybrid mode
Material is sufficiently mixed uniformly.
Further, in drying steps, compression strength >=1.2MPa of the ceramic tile bond of acquisition.Therefore, plate
Ceramic tile bond has enough intensity, in order to cut and carry.
Further, in drying steps, the thickness of the ceramic tile bond of acquisition is 1~3mm.The tile bonding of the thickness
Agent can meet the paving requirement of ceramic tile;Relatively thin thickness can more save material, reduce cost.
Further, in material preparation step, the grain size of plastic granules is 60~120 mesh.The plastic granules of the grain size
It can be come into full contact with binding material, convenient for being suppressed into green body.
Further, plasticity solid waste includes Kaolin Tailings, calcining page stone and one kind or more in gangue
Kind.These plasticity solid waste have good plasticity, and the ceramic tile bond of plate can not only be enable to keep definite shape
And with enough intensity, but also cost can be reduced.These plasticity solid waste can also promote the aquation of cement
Process improves the early strength of cement.
Further, binding material includes cement 32~45%, quartz sand 53~65%, HMPC by weight percentage
0.1~0.5% and redispersable latex powder 1~2.5%.
Further, quartz sand has two kinds of grain sizes of 40~70 mesh and 80~140 mesh, and 40~70 mesh quartz sands and 80~
The weight ratio of 140 mesh quartz sands is 3:1.
Further, binding material include cement 35~45% by weight percentage, river sand 50~60%, coarse whiting 3~
7%, cellulose 0.1~0.2%, starch ether 0.01~0.05% and redispersable latex powder 0.8~1.5%.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, it is uniformly mixed with binding material after being granulated using the solid fertilizer of plasticity, the ceramic tile of plate is dried to obtain after compacting
Binder, this method step is simple, easily operated.Plasticity solid waste mixes compacting with binding material again after being granulated, and ensures
The stability of binding material preserves convenient for ceramic tile bond.
2, ceramic tile bond is prefabricated into plate, it is on-demand, it is easy to use, the whipping step at scene is eliminated, is avoided
Airborne dust and time saving and energy saving.
3, when tile laying, which is placed on basal plane, uniformly the viscosity of sprinkling excitation ceramic tile bond,
Then by tile paste on ceramic tile bond, that is, the paving of ceramic tile is completed, paving process is simple and fast.
4, the ceramic tile bond of plate has enough intensity, convenience in transport handling.
5, the raw material of ceramic tile bond uses plasticity solid waste, can not only reduce cost, can also promote water
The hydration process of mud improves the early strength of cement, and advantageous to the bond effect of ceramic tile bond.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution further illustrated the present invention With reference to embodiment.
A kind of preparation method of plate ceramic tile bond, including stock, mixing, compacting and drying steps, it is specific as follows.
Stock:By plasticity solid waste ball milling, add water granulation that plastic granules, the moisture content of plastic granules is made
It is 7~10%.The plastic granules of the moisture content are suppressed after being mixed with binding material, according to there is good molding effect, and can guarantee
The stability of binding material preserves convenient for plate ceramic tile bond, does not influence the plybonding effect of binding material.
Mixing:Plastic granules are uniformly mixed with binding material to obtain mixture, the weight of plastic granules and binding material
Than for (0.5~1):2.Binding material is powder, can be sufficiently mixed with plastic granules.
Plasticity solid waste enables the ceramic tile bond of plate to keep definite shape and with enough intensity.It bonds
Material ensures that ceramic tile bond has enough adhesive properties.The plasticity solid waste and binding material of the ratio so that ceramic tile
Binder has enough intensity and preferable adhesive property.
Compacting:Mixture is compressed to the green body of plate;
It is dry:Body drying obtains plate-like ceramic tile bond.
The ceramic tile bond of plate is made through above-mentioned steps, this method step is simple, easily operated.Ceramic tile bond is pre-
Plate is made, with taking with eliminating the whipping step before use in the prior art, not only avoid stirring airborne dust, and make
It is time saving and energy saving to obtain tile laying.
Preferably, in pressing step, the pressure of compacting is 10~30MPa.Therefore, one can be made using the pressure value
Determine the green body of intensity, it is easy to carry, while also obtaining the plate ceramic tile bond with some strength.
Preferably, in mixing step, plastic granules are stirred using dry powder mortar mixer with binding material and are mixed,
Mixing time 30min~1h.Therefore, plastic granules and binding material can be filled within a short period of time using this hybrid mode
Divide and is uniformly mixed.
Preferably, in drying steps, compression strength >=1.2MPa of the ceramic tile bond of acquisition.Therefore, the porcelain of plate
Tile adhesive has enough intensity, in order to carry.
Preferably, in drying steps, the thickness of the ceramic tile bond of acquisition is 1~3mm.The ceramic tile bond of the thickness
The paving requirement of ceramic tile can be met;Relatively thin thickness can more save material, reduce cost.
Preferably, in material preparation step, the grain size of plastic granules is 60~120 mesh.The plastic granules energy of the grain size
It is come into full contact with binding material, convenient for being suppressed into green body.
Preferably, plasticity solid waste includes one or more in Kaolin Tailings, calcining page stone and gangue.
These plasticity solid waste have good plasticity, and the ceramic tile bond of plate can not only be enable to keep definite shape and tool
There is enough intensity, but also cost can be reduced.These plasticity solid waste can also promote the hydration process of cement,
Improve the early strength of cement.These plasticity solid waste are advantageous to the bond effect of ceramic tile bond.
Preferably, binding material includes cement 32~45%, quartz sand 53~65%, HMPC 0.1 by weight percentage
~0.5% and redispersable latex powder 1~2.5%.
The production quantity of hydrolysis product of cement C-S-H gels, can enhance the interlocking of adhesive and ceramic tile, enhance ceramic tile
Bond effect.Sand is a kind of inert filler, offsets cracking caused by the contraction of a part of cement.
During tile bonding, other than the chemical action of hydrolysis product of cement, Redispersable latex can also be passed through
The filming function of powder directly bonds ceramic tile.The synergistic effect of the two can play certain complementation.Meanwhile Redispersable latex
Powder has good flexibility, can improve the rigidity of cement.
HPMC (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, hypromellose ether) is mainly as a kind of water conservation
Thickener uses, while HPMC can delay the process of hydration kinetics of cement, has certain deferred action.Improve graph model and
Extend operable time.Simultaneously as cellulose ether has the structure feature of high molecular surfactant, make it have certain
Air-entraining effect largely improves the tensile bond strength of ceramic tile gluing.
Preferably, quartz sand has two kinds of grain sizes of 40~70 mesh and 80~140 mesh, 40~70 mesh quartz sands and 80~140
The weight ratio of mesh quartz sand is 3:1.The quartz sand of two kinds of grain sizes enables to the ceramic tile of plate viscous by reasonably matching setting
Knot agent has higher intensity after completing tile laying.
Preferably, binding material include cement 35~45% by weight percentage, river sand 50~60%, coarse whiting 3~
7%, cellulose 0.1~0.2%, starch ether 0.01~0.05% and redispersable latex powder 0.8~1.5%.
Cement is ordinary cement, and 42.5 grades of Portland cements may be used.The grain size of river sand is 50~120 mesh.
Coarse whiting can improve the physical property for improving ceramic tile bond, such as heat resistance and anti-flammability.Starch ether can enhance porcelain
The operating characteristics of tile adhesive is convenient for tile laying.Hydroxymethyl cellulose can be used in cellulose, has thickening power and stabilizer
Effect, definite shape can be still kept after the ceramic tile bond of plate is sprayed water.
The present invention is further explained with comparative example by the following examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of plate ceramic tile bond, includes the following steps:
Stock:By plasticity solid waste ball milling, add water granulation that plastic granules, the moisture content of plastic granules is made
It is 7%;
Mixing:Plastic granules are uniformly mixed with binding material to obtain mixture, the weight of plastic granules and binding material
Than being 1:2;Plastic granules are stirred using dry powder mortar mixer with binding material and are mixed, mixing time 30min.Plasticity
The grain size of particle is 120 mesh.
Compacting:Mixture is compressed to the green body of plate;The pressure of compacting is 30MPa.
It is dry:Body drying obtains plate-like ceramic tile bond.
Compression strength >=1.2MPa of the ceramic tile bond of acquisition.The thickness of the ceramic tile bond of acquisition is 1mm.
Plasticity solid waste includes one or more in Kaolin Tailings, calcining page stone and gangue.Binding material
Such as following table of raw material by weight percentage:
Raw material | Cement | Quartz sand | HMPC | Redispersable latex powder |
Proportioning | 32% | 65% | 0.5% | 2.5% |
The weight ratio of 40~70 mesh quartz sands and 80~140 mesh quartz sands is 3:1.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of plate ceramic tile bond, includes the following steps:
Stock:By plasticity solid waste ball milling, add water granulation that plastic granules, the moisture content of plastic granules is made
It is 8%;
Mixing:Plastic granules are uniformly mixed with binding material to obtain mixture, the weight of plastic granules and binding material
Than being 0.76:2;Plastic granules are stirred using dry powder mortar mixer with binding material and are mixed, mixing time 40min.It can
The grain size of plastic particle is 100 mesh.
Compacting:Mixture is compressed to the green body of plate;The pressure of compacting is 25MPa.
It is dry:Body drying obtains plate-like ceramic tile bond.
Compression strength >=1.2MPa of the ceramic tile bond of acquisition.The thickness of the ceramic tile bond of acquisition is 2mm.
Plasticity solid waste includes one or more in Kaolin Tailings, calcining page stone and gangue.Binding material
Such as following table of raw material by weight percentage:
Raw material | Cement | Quartz sand | HMPC | Redispersable latex powder |
Proportioning | 45% | 53% | 0.1% | 1.9% |
The weight ratio of 40~70 mesh quartz sands and 80~140 mesh quartz sands is 3:1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of plate ceramic tile bond, includes the following steps:
Stock:By plasticity solid waste ball milling, add water granulation that plastic granules, the moisture content of plastic granules is made
It is 10%;
Mixing:Plastic granules are uniformly mixed with binding material to obtain mixture, the weight of plastic granules and binding material
Than being 0.5:2;Plastic granules are stirred using dry powder mortar mixer with binding material and are mixed, mixing time 1h.Plasticity
The grain size of particle is 60 mesh.
Compacting:Mixture is compressed to the green body of plate;The pressure of compacting is 10MPa.
It is dry:Body drying obtains plate-like ceramic tile bond.
Compression strength >=1.2MPa of the ceramic tile bond of acquisition.The thickness of the ceramic tile bond of acquisition is 3mm.
Plasticity solid waste includes one or more in Kaolin Tailings, calcining page stone and gangue.Binding material
Such as following table of raw material by weight percentage:
Raw material | Cement | Quartz sand | HMPC | Redispersable latex powder |
Proportioning | 35% | 63.7% | 0.3% | 1% |
The weight ratio of 40~70 mesh quartz sands and 80~140 mesh quartz sands is 3:1.
Embodiment 4
A kind of preparation method of plate ceramic tile bond, includes the following steps:
Stock:By plasticity solid waste ball milling, add water granulation that plastic granules, the moisture content of plastic granules is made
It is 9%;
Mixing:Plastic granules are uniformly mixed with binding material to obtain mixture, the weight of plastic granules and binding material
Than being 0.88:2;Plastic granules are stirred using dry powder mortar mixer with binding material and are mixed, mixing time 35min.It can
The grain size of plastic particle is 80 mesh.
Compacting:Mixture is compressed to the green body of plate;The pressure of compacting is 15MPa.
It is dry:Body drying obtains plate-like ceramic tile bond.
Compression strength >=1.2MPa of the ceramic tile bond of acquisition.The thickness of the ceramic tile bond of acquisition is 3mm.
Plasticity solid waste includes one or more in Kaolin Tailings, calcining page stone and gangue.Binding material
Such as following table of raw material by weight percentage:
Raw material | Cement | Quartz sand | HMPC | Redispersable latex powder |
Proportioning | 39% | 59% | 0.3% | 1.7% |
The weight ratio of 40~70 mesh quartz sands and 80~140 mesh quartz sands is 3:1.
Embodiment 5
A kind of preparation method of plate ceramic tile bond, includes the following steps:
Stock:By plasticity solid waste ball milling, add water granulation that plastic granules, the moisture content of plastic granules is made
It is 7%;
Mixing:Plastic granules are uniformly mixed with binding material to obtain mixture, the weight of plastic granules and binding material
Than being 1:2;Plastic granules are stirred using dry powder mortar mixer with binding material and are mixed, mixing time 30min.Plasticity
The grain size of particle is 120 mesh.
Compacting:Mixture is compressed to the green body of plate;The pressure of compacting is 30MPa.
It is dry:Body drying obtains plate-like ceramic tile bond.
Compression strength >=1.2MPa of the ceramic tile bond of acquisition.The thickness of the ceramic tile bond of acquisition is 1mm.
Plasticity solid waste includes one or more in Kaolin Tailings, calcining page stone and gangue.Binding material
Including such as following table of raw material by weight percentage:
The grain size of river sand is 50~120 mesh.
Embodiment 6
A kind of preparation method of plate ceramic tile bond, includes the following steps:
Stock:By plasticity solid waste ball milling, add water granulation that plastic granules, the moisture content of plastic granules is made
It is 9%;
Mixing:Plastic granules are uniformly mixed with binding material to obtain mixture, the weight of plastic granules and binding material
Than being 0.88:2;Plastic granules are stirred using dry powder mortar mixer with binding material and are mixed, mixing time 45min.It can
The grain size of plastic particle is 60 mesh.
Compacting:Mixture is compressed to the green body of plate;The pressure of compacting is 20MPa.
It is dry:Body drying obtains plate-like ceramic tile bond.
Compression strength >=1.2MPa of the ceramic tile bond of acquisition.The thickness of the ceramic tile bond of acquisition is 2mm.
Plasticity solid waste includes one or more in Kaolin Tailings, calcining page stone and gangue.Binding material
Including such as following table of raw material by weight percentage:
Raw material | Cement | River sand | Coarse whiting | Cellulose | Starch ether | Redispersable latex powder |
Proportioning | 45% | 50% | 4.08% | 0.1% | 0.01% | 0.8% |
The grain size of river sand is 50~120 mesh.
Embodiment 7
A kind of preparation method of plate ceramic tile bond, includes the following steps:
Stock:By plasticity solid waste ball milling, add water granulation that plastic granules, the moisture content of plastic granules is made
It is 7%;
Mixing:Plastic granules are uniformly mixed with binding material to obtain mixture, the weight of plastic granules and binding material
Than being 0.53:2;Plastic granules are stirred using dry powder mortar mixer with binding material and are mixed, mixing time 30min.It can
The grain size of plastic particle is 120 mesh.
Compacting:Mixture is compressed to the green body of plate;The pressure of compacting is 30MPa.
It is dry:Body drying obtains plate-like ceramic tile bond.
Compression strength >=1.2MPa of the ceramic tile bond of acquisition.The thickness of the ceramic tile bond of acquisition is 3mm.
Plasticity solid waste includes one or more in Kaolin Tailings, calcining page stone and gangue.Binding material
Including such as following table of raw material by weight percentage:
Raw material | Cement | River sand | Coarse whiting | Cellulose | Starch ether | Redispersable latex powder |
Proportioning | 40% | 55.62% | 3% | 0.15% | 0.03% | 1.2% |
The grain size of river sand is 50~120 mesh.
Embodiment 8
A kind of preparation method of plate ceramic tile bond, includes the following steps:
Stock:By plasticity solid waste ball milling, add water granulation that plastic granules, the moisture content of plastic granules is made
It is 10%;
Mixing:Plastic granules are uniformly mixed with binding material to obtain mixture, the weight of plastic granules and binding material
Than being 0.67:2;Plastic granules are stirred using dry powder mortar mixer with binding material and are mixed, mixing time 50min.It can
The grain size of plastic particle is 60 mesh.
Compacting:Mixture is compressed to the green body of plate;The pressure of compacting is 25MPa.
It is dry:Body drying obtains plate-like ceramic tile bond.
Compression strength >=1.2MPa of the ceramic tile bond of acquisition.The thickness of the ceramic tile bond of acquisition is 3mm.
Plasticity solid waste includes one or more in Kaolin Tailings, calcining page stone and gangue.Binding material
Including such as following table of raw material by weight percentage:
Raw material | Cement | River sand | Coarse whiting | Cellulose | Starch ether | Redispersable latex powder |
Proportioning | 36.62% | 55% | 7% | 0.15% | 0.03% | 1.2% |
The grain size of river sand is 50~120 mesh.
Embodiment 9
A kind of preparation method of plate ceramic tile bond, includes the following steps:
Stock:By plasticity solid waste ball milling, add water granulation that plastic granules, the moisture content of plastic granules is made
It is 10%;
Mixing:Plastic granules are uniformly mixed with binding material to obtain mixture, the weight of plastic granules and binding material
Than being 0.5:2;Plastic granules are stirred using dry powder mortar mixer with binding material and are mixed, mixing time 1h.Plasticity
The grain size of particle is 100 mesh.
Compacting:Mixture is compressed to the green body of plate;The pressure of compacting is 10MPa.
It is dry:Body drying obtains plate-like ceramic tile bond.
Compression strength >=1.2MPa of the ceramic tile bond of acquisition.The thickness of the ceramic tile bond of acquisition is 2mm.
Plasticity solid waste includes one or more in Kaolin Tailings, calcining page stone and gangue.Binding material
Including such as following table of raw material by weight percentage:
Raw material | Cement | River sand | Coarse whiting | Cellulose | Starch ether | Redispersable latex powder |
Proportioning | 39.42% | 54.2% | 5% | 0.15% | 0.03% | 1.2% |
The grain size of river sand is 50~120 mesh.
Comparative example
Following raw materials by weight percentage are uniformly mixed according to a ratio, the ceramic tile bond of common powdery is obtained.
Raw material | 32.5 grade Portland cement | River sand | Acrylic emulsion powder | Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether |
Proportioning | 60% | 35% | 4% | 1% |
The adhesive strength of 1 Examples 1 to 9 of table and comparative example ceramic tile adhesive
Above-mentioned performance test is carried out according to JC/T 547-2005 (ceramic wall and floor bricks adhesive) standard.By table 1
It can be seen that:
1, the stretching gluing original intensity of the ceramic tile bond of Examples 1 to 9 and comparative example, immersion post-tensioning adhesive strength,
The equal > 0.5MPa of stretching adhesive strength after heat ageing post-tensioning adhesive strength, Frozen-thawed cycled, reach JC/T 547-2005《Pottery
Porcelain Wall or floor tile adhesive》Standard performance requirement.
2, when the ratio of plasticity solid waste and binding material is in (0.45~1):When 2 range, the bonding of ceramic tile bond
Performance is stablized.
3, the adhesive property of the ceramic tile bond in Examples 1 to 9 is slightly above comparative example, is because of plasticity solid waste
Object is advantageous to the adhesion strength of tile bonding.
4, the equal > 1.5 of the impermeability pressure of the ceramic tile bond of Examples 1 to 9 and comparative example, meets JC/T984-2011《It is poly-
Close object waterproof mortar》Standard performance requirement.
In addition, through experiment, Kaolin Tailings, calcining shale and gangue can be used as cement mixture, they
Cement, quartz sand, HMPC and redispersable latex powder system and cement, river sand, coarse whiting, cellulose, starch ether and it can divide again
The hydration process of cement can be promoted early period to a certain extent by being incorporated in hydrated cementitious in scattered latex powder system, improve cement early stage
Intensity, on the adhesion strength of ceramic tile bond, waterproof, weather-proof, antiacid alkali, contraction in terms of do not influence, and it is advantageous.
Ceramic tile bond is prefabricated into plate, it is on-demand, it is easy to use, the whipping step at scene is eliminated, avoids raising
Dirt and time saving and energy saving.The present invention plate ceramic tile bond broken glue for tile binder had to pass through before paving plus water stirring
The intrinsic thinking of this process.
The technical principle of the present invention is described above in association with specific embodiment.These descriptions are intended merely to explain the present invention's
Principle, and it cannot be construed to limiting the scope of the invention in any way.Based on the explanation herein, the technology of this field
Personnel would not require any inventive effort the other specific implementation modes that can associate the present invention, these modes are fallen within
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of preparation method of plate ceramic tile bond, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
Stock:By plasticity solid waste ball milling, add water granulation that plastic granules, the moisture content of the plastic granules is made
It is 7~10%;
Mixing:The plastic granules are uniformly mixed with binding material to obtain mixture, the plastic granules and binding material
Weight ratio is (0.5~1):2;
Compacting:The mixture is compressed to the green body of plate;
It is dry:The body drying obtains plate-like ceramic tile bond.
2. the preparation method of plate ceramic tile bond according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the pressing step
In, the pressure of compacting is 10~30MPa.
3. the preparation method of plate ceramic tile bond according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the mixing step
In, the plastic granules are stirred using dry powder mortar mixer with binding material and are mixed, mixing time 30min~1h.
4. the preparation method of plate ceramic tile bond according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in the drying steps
In, compression strength >=1.2MPa of the ceramic tile bond of acquisition.
5. the preparation method of plate ceramic tile bond according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the drying steps
In, the thickness of the ceramic tile bond of acquisition is 1~3mm.
6. the preparation method of plate ceramic tile bond according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the material preparation step
In, the grain size of the plastic granules is 60~120 mesh.
7. the preparation method of plate ceramic tile bond according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the plasticity solid is useless
Gurry includes one or more in Kaolin Tailings, calcining page stone and gangue.
8. according to the preparation method of claim 1~7 any one of them plate ceramic tile bond, which is characterized in that described viscous
Ramming material includes cement 32~45% by weight percentage, quartz sand 53~65%, HMPC0.1~0.5% and redispersible
Latex powder 1~2.5%.
9. the preparation method of plate ceramic tile bond according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the quartz sand has 40
The weight ratio of two kinds of grain sizes of~70 mesh and 80~140 mesh, 40~70 mesh quartz sand and 80~140 mesh quartz sands is 3:1.
10. according to the preparation method of claim 1~7 any one of them plate ceramic tile bond, which is characterized in that described viscous
Ramming material include cement 35~45% by weight percentage, river sand 50~60%, coarse whiting 3~7%, cellulose 0.1~
0.2%, starch ether 0.01~0.05% and redispersable latex powder 0.8~1.5%.
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CN201810189801.5A CN108298910B (en) | 2018-03-08 | 2018-03-08 | Preparation method of plate-shaped ceramic tile adhesive |
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CN201810189801.5A CN108298910B (en) | 2018-03-08 | 2018-03-08 | Preparation method of plate-shaped ceramic tile adhesive |
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CN106673553A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-17 | 佛山市东鹏陶瓷有限公司 | Tile adhesive with low cost and preparation method thereof |
CN107035094A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-08-11 | 江苏君成建材科技有限公司 | Novel energy-saving environment-friendly tile bonding material |
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CN106673553A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-17 | 佛山市东鹏陶瓷有限公司 | Tile adhesive with low cost and preparation method thereof |
CN107035094A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-08-11 | 江苏君成建材科技有限公司 | Novel energy-saving environment-friendly tile bonding material |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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王辉等: "《2014’第六届中国国际建筑干混砂浆生产应用研讨会 论文集》", 31 May 2014, 中国建材工业出版社 * |
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