CN108296157A - A kind of work piece production heating sorting device - Google Patents

A kind of work piece production heating sorting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108296157A
CN108296157A CN201810004435.1A CN201810004435A CN108296157A CN 108296157 A CN108296157 A CN 108296157A CN 201810004435 A CN201810004435 A CN 201810004435A CN 108296157 A CN108296157 A CN 108296157A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sorting
case
workpiece
swing rod
strut
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Pending
Application number
CN201810004435.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘泽琪
包俊芳
冯丹
廖蕤
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Wang Yuqing
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201810004435.1A priority Critical patent/CN108296157A/en
Publication of CN108296157A publication Critical patent/CN108296157A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/04Stationary flat screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/50Cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B2201/00Details applicable to machines for screening using sieves or gratings
    • B07B2201/04Multiple deck screening devices comprising one or more superimposed screens

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  • Sorting Of Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of work piece production heating sorting devices, its structure includes heater, collecting box, support base, damping chamber, fixing leg, power supply device, mechanism for sorting, first discharge port, hot transmission mechanism, horizontal push-pull mechanism, the present invention by by heater be mounted on collecting box inside, workpiece is collected, heating and sorting use integrated design, it is effective to reduce the required floor space of equipment, and the first sorting case and the second sorting case being equipped with, the sorting mode that the layering of use is successively decreased carries out workpiece sorting, realize that workpiece is effectively sorted according to size under the collective effect of the second sorting case by the first sorting case, the sorting effect of equipment is improved with this, precision, it avoids causing later stage work pieces process cumbersome, practicability is high.

Description

A kind of work piece production heating sorting device
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of work piece production heating sorting device, belongs to work piece production technical field.
Background technology
During some work piece productions are processed, generally requires and heating sorting is carried out to the workpiece produced, with Scientific and technological continuous innovation, for existing workpiece sorting device largely using automation, Automated Sorting System is advanced home-delivery center One of necessary facility condition has very high sorting efficiency, can usually sort commodity 6000-12000 casees per hour;It can be with It says, automatic letter sorting machine is a crux factor for improving logistics distribution efficiency, and main feature has respectively:It 1, can be continuous, large quantities of Amount ground sorting cargo, due to using the assembly line automatic job mode used in big production, Automated Sorting System not climate, when Between, the limitation of the muscle power of people etc., can be with continuous operation, simultaneously because Automated Sorting System unit interval sorting number of packages is more, therefore The sorting ability of Automated Sorting System is continuous operation 100 more than hour, can sort 7000 package goods per hour, is such as used It is artificial then can only sort 150 or so per hour, at the same the personnel of sorting can not under this labor intensity continuous work 8 it is small When;2, sorting error rate is extremely low, and the sorting error rate of Automated Sorting System depends mainly on the size of the standard for inputting sorting information True property size, this input mechanism for depending on sorting information again are missed if inputted using manual keyboard or voice recognition mode Rate is such as inputted using bar code scanning 3% or more, unless the printing of bar code itself has mistake, otherwise will not be malfunctioned.Cause This, Automated Sorting System mainly identifies cargo using bar codes technique at present;3, sorting operation is realized unmanned substantially, external The first purpose for establishing Automated Sorting System is exactly to mitigate the labor intensity of work person in order to reduce the use of personnel, improve personnel Service efficiency, therefore Automated Sorting System can reduce the use of personnel to the maximum extent, accomplish substantially unmanned.
The sorting of the prior art is typically all to separate with heating, and the design method is not only to the floor space of working environment It is relatively low compared with the wide and working efficiency, during sorting, it is easy to keep sorting effect poor using the disposable sorting of high-volume, point It is low to pick precision, causes later stage work pieces process cumbersome.
Invention content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of work piece production heating sorting device, with It is typically all to separate to solve the sorting of the prior art and heating, and the design method is not only wider to the floor space of working environment And the working efficiency is relatively low, during sorting, is easy to keep sorting effect poor using the disposable sorting of high-volume, sorting essence Spend low, to cause later stage work pieces process cumbersome problem.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:A kind of work piece production heating Sorting device, structure include heater, collecting box, support base, damping chamber, fixing leg, power supply device, mechanism for sorting, One discharge port, hot transmission mechanism, horizontal push-pull mechanism, the collecting box are columnar structured and inner hub location right angle setting Its power input of having heaters is electrically connected with the signal end of power interface, and promising cube shape knot is welded in the bottom end of the collecting box It the support base of structure and is integrated, the inside of the support base and the junction of collecting box are equipped with power supply device, described The inside both ends of support base are respectively equipped with the installation of its power supply device of damping chamber in-between, and the fixing leg is equipped with two or more Equal fixed vertical is welded on four angles of support base bottom end, and the mechanism for sorting is that trapezium structure is welded on collecting box and support base Right end and be integrated, the collecting box be located at mechanism for sorting side be equipped with the first discharge port and with mechanism for sorting Most significant end matches, and the inside that the hot transmission mechanism is mounted on collecting box is matched with horizontal push-pull mechanism, and the level pushes away Drawing mechanism and the first discharge port are mechanically connected, the mechanism for sorting by the first sorting case, the first flapper, the second sorting case, First connection actuator, the second flapper, the second connection actuator, the first workpiece box, second workpiece case composition, described first Sorting case has the second sorting case, the internal mechanical of the first sorting case to be connected with first by the first flapper clearance fit The bottom end of connection actuator, first connection actuator is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the first workpiece box, first workpiece box Identical as the size structure of second workpiece case, mechanical connection has second point between first flapper and the second flapper Case is picked, the bottom end of the second sorting case is equipped with the second connection actuator and is fixed on second workpiece case and the second active catch Plate is sequentially connected, and first connection actuator and the first flapper are using being sequentially connected, and the hot transmission mechanism is by activity Closure plate, lever, supporting block, activity fixing axle, temperature-sensing pipe, diaphragm, transmission support plate, bellows composition, the active occlusive board Heating chamber is fixed on by one end of lever at horizontal linear, the centre of the lever is fixedly connected with supporting block, the thick stick The other end of bar is interference fitted with activity fixing axle, and one end of the temperature-sensing pipe is mounted on the left end bottom of heating chamber, the other end It is fixed therein portion through bellows, the diaphragm is mounted on the inside of temperature-sensing pipe with transmission support plate structure level in T shape, The horizontal push-pull mechanism by the first conveyer belt, the first driving wheel, the second conveyer belt, the second driving wheel, the first strut, second Bar, third strut, the first sliding block, the first push rod, the second sliding block, the second push rod, interior linking fixture block, outer linking fixture block group At the inside both ends of first conveyer belt are respectively provided with the use of the first driving wheel and are sequentially connected, inside first driving wheel Path round is coordinated by the second conveyer belt and the transmission of the second driving wheel, and the path round transmission of the second driving wheel internal diameter minimum connects It is connected to the first strut and the second strut, the third strut and the first strut, the second strut constitute mobilizable rectangular frame structure, First strut is connect close to one end of third strut with one end screw of the first push rod inside the first sliding block, The other end of first push rod is fixedly connected on the inside of the second push rod in horizontal linear through the second sliding block, described The left end of second push rod is fixed on the inside of outer linking fixture block by interior linking fixture block, and the outer linking fixture block is mounted on first Chamber interior wall left end and the cooperation of sorting sheet separation are sorted, first connection actuator is by contact, the first swing rod, rotary shaft, second Swing rod, third swing rod, fixed chamber, connecting shaft composition, the signal input part of the contact is connected to the end of the first swing rod, described The signal output end of contact is electrically connected power supply device, passes through the second swing rod of flexible connection at the half of first swing rod It is sequentially connected with connecting shaft, the inside for being fixed on fixed chamber is run through in connecting shaft one end opposite with the second swing rod and third is put Bar vertical connection, the described one end of third swing rod far from fixed chamber are sequentially connected by the head end of rotary shaft and the first swing rod.
Further, the collecting box be internally provided with heating chamber, feed cavity, transmission operating room, the heating chamber with into Material chamber, transmission operating room are sequentially distributed and are integrated from top to bottom successively, and the inside of the heating chamber is equipped with heating Device, the hot transmission mechanism be mounted on feed cavity inside, it is described transmission operating room be internally provided with horizontal push-pull mechanism and with Power supply device connects.
Further, the power supply device is made of shaft coupling, retarder, motor, power interface, the signal of the motor End is electrically connected shaft coupling by retarder, and the signal end of the shaft coupling is electrically connected to the gear-box of the second driving wheel bottom, institute The signal end for stating power interface is electrically connected with the terminal box of motor.
Further, the bottom of the feed cavity is equipped with baffle, the second discharge port, and the baffle is mounted on the second discharge port Left end bottom and the first conveyer belt clearance fit.
Further, the bottom end of the first sorting case and the junction of the first swing rod are equipped with sorting plate, the sorting plate It is equipped with the through-hole of more than two same sizes.
Further, the upper end of second connection actuator and the bottom end junction of the second sorting case are equipped with for sorting The smaller small-sized sorting plate of workpiece area, size are the half for sorting plate.
Further, first connection actuator is consistent with the composed structure of the second connection actuator, and realized Function is also identical as transmission principle.
Further, the outer surface of the outer linking fixture block is equipped with one layer of yielding rubber layer, prevents outer linking fixture block and work Part, which is in direct contact, to be damaged.
Advantageous effect
A kind of work piece production heating sorting device of the invention, workpiece sorting is firstly the need of heating is passed through, in order to make collection Temperature sink in case more uniformly, therefore, before carrying out workpiece collection, first power on, power interface be connected to On power supply unit, therefore, heater work first preheats collecting box, when then workpiece is collected into collecting box, After being heated, temperature-sensing pipe is installed in the left end bottom of heating chamber, temperature-sensing pipe is interior filled with temperature sensing agent, when the temperature in heating chamber When rising and being more than the setting value of bellows, the pressure of temperature sensing agent increases in temperature-sensing pipe, in the temperature-sensitive chamber inside temperature-sensing pipe every Film oppress under the effect of the pressure transmission support plate, so that transmission support plate promotion activity fixing axle is moved horizontally, activity fixing axle by Pressure pushes lever, and lever is located at one end of activity fixing axle by from activity fixing axle pressure under the support of fulcrum support block Power, the other end is then moved with pressure opposite direction, therefore the active occlusive board level being connect with lever moves downward, workpiece blanking Mouth is opened, and when the temperature in heating chamber gradually decreases down setting value, the pressure of temperature sensing agent declines in temperature-sensing pipe, temperature-sensitive intracavitary The thrust that diaphragm generates transmission support plate is gradually reduced, and transmission support plate is less than lever to its pressure, thick stick in the pressure being subject to The point of application of bar is less than the pressure of stress point, and active occlusive board is closed, and workpiece stops blanking, and the workpiece after heating goes out by second Material mouth is transmitted to the first sorting case by the first conveyer belt, and the workpiece that sorting panel aperture size is met in the first sorting case falls, First swing rod pushes after bearing larger gravity, and rotary shaft drives third swing rod to move upwards while the first swing rod and the second swing rod It is moved downward again, the fixed channel of the first swing rod institute is opened, therefore meets the workpiece of the sorting panel aperture size through excessive It picks plate to reach in second workpiece case, after the first swing rod is detached from contact, contact transmits the signal on motor, electrical power band The minimum lubrication groove rotation of dynamic second driving wheel, the first strut, the second strut move in a circle in the lubrication groove, and level slowly pushes away to the right Dynamic second push rod drives interior linking fixture block to push the workpiece to fall to reach the second sorting case to the right with the outer fixture block that is connected, and realizes Second of sorting, the sorting principle is consistent with first time sorting principle, and the advantageous effect is mainly by the way that heater to be mounted on Workpiece is collected, heated and sorted using integrated design by the inside of collecting box, effective to reduce the required occupation of land of equipment Area, and the first sorting case and the second sorting case being equipped with, the sorting mode that the layering of use is successively decreased carry out workpiece sorting, lead to It crosses the first sorting case and realizes that workpiece is effectively sorted according to size under the collective effect of the second sorting case, improved with this Sorting effect, the precision of equipment avoid causing later stage work pieces process cumbersome, and practicability is high.
Description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention, Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is the surface structure schematic diagram that a kind of work piece production of the present invention heats sorting device.
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram that a kind of work piece production of the present invention heats sorting device.
Fig. 3 is hot transmission mechanism and horizontal push-pull mechanism, first that a kind of work piece production of the present invention heats sorting device The structural schematic diagram of connection actuator.
Fig. 4 is the internal drive structural schematic diagram that a kind of work piece production of the present invention heats sorting device.
In figure:Heater -1, collecting box -2, support base -3, damping chamber -4, fixing leg -5, power supply device -6, sorter Structure -7, the first discharge port -8, hot transmission mechanism -9, horizontal push-pull mechanism -10, heating chamber -20, feed cavity -21, transmission work Room -22, shaft coupling -61, retarder -62, motor -63, power interface -64, first sorting case -71, the first flapper -72, Second sorting case -73, the first connection actuator -74, the second flapper -75, the second connection actuator -76, the first workpiece box - 77, second workpiece case -78, baffle -211, the second discharge port -212, active occlusive board -90, lever -91, supporting block -92, activity Fixing axle -93, temperature-sensing pipe -94, diaphragm -95, transmission support plate -96, bellows -97, the first conveyer belt -101, the first driving wheel - 102, the second conveyer belt -103, the second driving wheel -104, the first strut -105, the second strut -106, third strut -107, first Sliding block -108, the first push rod -109, the second sliding block -1010, the second push rod -1011, interior linking fixture block -1012, outer linking Fixture block -1013, contact -740, the first swing rod -741, rotary shaft -742, the second swing rod -743, third swing rod -744, fixed chamber - 745, connecting shaft -746, sorting plate -711.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, with reference to Specific implementation mode, the present invention is further explained.
Embodiment 1
Please refer to Fig.1-Fig. 4, the present invention provides a kind of work piece production heating sorting device, structure include heater 1, Collecting box 2, support base 3, damping chamber 4, fixing leg 5, power supply device 6, mechanism for sorting 7, the first discharge port 8, hot transmission mechanism 9, horizontal push-pull mechanism 10, the collecting box 2 are columnar structured and 1 its power supply of inner hub location right angle setting having heaters Input terminal is electrically connected with the signal end of power interface 2, and the support base 3 of promising cube shape structure is welded in the bottom end of the collecting box 2 And be integrated, the inside of the support base 3 is equipped with power supply device 6, the support base 3 with the junction of collecting box 2 Inside both ends be respectively equipped with the installation of damping chamber 4 its power supply device 6 in-between, the fixing leg 5 be equipped with it is more than two Fixed vertical is welded on four angles of 3 bottom end of support base, and the mechanism for sorting 7 is that trapezium structure is welded on collecting box 2 and support The right end of seat 3 and be integrated, the collecting box 2 be located at the side of mechanism for sorting 7 equipped with the first discharge port 8 and with sorting The most significant end of mechanism 7 matches, and the inside that the hot transmission mechanism 9 is mounted on collecting box 2 is matched with horizontal push-pull mechanism 10, 10 and first discharge port 8 of the horizontal push-pull mechanism is mechanically connected, and the mechanism for sorting 7 is by first the 71, first activity of sorting case Baffle 72, second sorts case 73, the first connection actuator 74, the second flapper 75, the second connection actuator 76, the first workpiece Case 77, second workpiece case 78 form, and the first sorting case 71 has the second sorting case by 72 clearance fit of the first flapper 73, the internal mechanical of the first sorting case 71 is connected with the first connection actuator 74, the bottom of first connection actuator 74 End is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the first workpiece box 77, and first workpiece box 77 is identical as the size structure of second workpiece case 78, Mechanical connection has the second sorting case 73, the second sorting case 73 between first flapper, 72 and second flapper 75 Bottom end be equipped with the second connection actuator 76 and be fixed on second workpiece case 78 and the second flapper 75 be sequentially connected, institute The first connection actuator 74 and the first flapper 72 are stated using being sequentially connected, the hot transmission mechanism 9 by active occlusive board 90, Lever 91, supporting block 92, activity fixing axle 93, temperature-sensing pipe 94, diaphragm 95, transmission support plate 96, bellows 97 form, the activity Closure plate 90 is fixed on heating chamber 20 at horizontal linear by one end of lever 91, and the centre of the lever 91 is fixedly connected Supporting block 92, the other end and the activity fixing axle 93 of the lever 91 are interference fitted, and one end of the temperature-sensing pipe 94, which is mounted on, to be added The left end bottom of hot chamber 20, the other end are fixed therein portion through bellows 97, and the diaphragm 95 is in T words with transmission support plate 96 Shape structure level is mounted on the inside of temperature-sensing pipe 94, and the horizontal push-pull mechanism 10 is by the first conveyer belt 101, the first driving wheel 102, the second conveyer belt 103, the second driving wheel 104, the first strut 105, the second strut 106, third strut 107, the first sliding block 108, the first push rod 109, the second sliding block 1010, the second push rod 1011, interior linking fixture block 1012, outer 1013 groups of linking fixture block At the inside both ends of first conveyer belt 101 are respectively provided with the first driving wheel 102 using drive connection, first driving wheel Path round inside 102 is coordinated by the second conveyer belt 103 and the transmission of the second driving wheel 104,104 internal diameter of the second driving wheel Minimum path round is sequentially connected in the first strut 105 and the second strut 106,107 and first strut 105 of the third strut, Second strut 106 constitutes mobilizable rectangular frame structure, and first strut 105 is close to one end of third strut 107 and installation One end screw connection of the first push rod 109 inside the first sliding block 108, the other end of first push rod 109 is in water Flat line is fixedly connected on the inside of the second push rod 1011, a left side for second push rod 1011 through the second sliding block 1010 End is fixed on the inside of outer linking fixture block 1013 by interior linking fixture block 1012, and the outer linking fixture block 1013 is mounted on first point Pick 71 inner wall left end of case with sorting 711 clearance fit of plate, first connection actuator 74 by contact 740, the first swing rod 741, Rotary shaft 742, the second swing rod 743, third swing rod 744, fixed chamber 745, connecting shaft 746 form, and the signal of the contact 740 is defeated Enter the end that end is connected to the first swing rod 741, the signal output end of the contact 740 is electrically connected power supply device 6, first pendulum Be sequentially connected with connecting shaft 746 by the second swing rod 743 of flexible connection at the half of bar 741, the connecting shaft 746 with The inside for being fixed on fixed chamber 745 and 744 vertical connection of third swing rod, the third are run through in the opposite one end of second swing rod 743 The one end of swing rod 744 far from fixed chamber 745 is sequentially connected by the head end of rotary shaft 742 and the first swing rod 741, the collecting box 2 are internally provided with heating chamber 20, feed cavity 21, transmission operating room 22, the heating chamber 20 and feed cavity 21, transmission operating room 22 It is sequentially distributed and is integrated from top to bottom successively, having heaters 1, the hot transmission are installed in the inside of the heating chamber 20 Mechanism 9 is mounted on the inside of feed cavity 21, and the transmission operating room 22 is internally provided with horizontal push-pull mechanism 10 and is filled with energy supply 6 connections are set, the power supply device 6 is made of shaft coupling 61, retarder 62, motor 63, power interface 64, the letter of the motor 63 Number end is electrically connected shaft coupling 61 by retarder 62, and the signal end of the shaft coupling 61 is electrically connected to 104 bottom of the second driving wheel Gear-box, the signal end of the power interface 64 is electrically connected with the terminal box of motor 63, and the bottom of the feed cavity 21 is equipped with Baffle 211, the second discharge port 212, the baffle 211 are mounted between 212 left end bottom of the second discharge port and the first conveyer belt 101 Gap coordinates, and the bottom end of the first sorting case 71 and the junction of the first swing rod 741 are equipped with sorting plate 711, the sorting plate 711 It is equipped with the through-hole of more than two same sizes, the upper end of second connection actuator 76 and the bottom end of the second sorting case 73 connect The place of connecing is equipped with the small-sized sorting plate smaller for sorting workpiece area, and size is the half for sorting plate 711, described First connection actuator 74 is consistent with the composed structure of the second connection actuator 76, and the function of being realized and transmission principle also phase Together, the outer surface of the outer linking fixture block 1013 is equipped with one layer of yielding rubber layer, prevents outer linking fixture block 1013 direct with workpiece Contact damages.
Workpiece sorting is firstly the need of heating is passed through, in order to make the more uniform of the temperature sink in collecting box 2, therefore, Before carrying out workpiece collection, first power on, power interface 64 is connected on power supply unit, therefore, the work of heater 1 is to receiving Header 2 is first preheated, when then workpiece is collected into collecting box 2, after being heated, at the left end bottom of heating chamber 20 Portion is equipped with temperature-sensing pipe 94, and temperature-sensing pipe 94 is interior filled with temperature sensing agent, when the temperature rise in heating chamber 20 and more than bellows 97 When setting value, the pressure of temperature sensing agent increases in temperature-sensing pipe 94, work of the diaphragm 95 in temperature-sensitive chamber inside temperature-sensing pipe 94 in pressure It is driven support plate 96 with lower compression, 96 promotion activity fixing axle 93 of transmission support plate is made to move horizontally, the compression of activity fixing axle 93 pushes away Dynamic lever 91, lever 91 are located at one end of activity fixing axle 93 by fixed from activity under the support of fulcrum support block 92 93 pressure of axis, the other end are then moved with pressure opposite direction, therefore 90 level of active occlusive board being connect with lever 91 is transported to the left Dynamic, workpiece feed opening is opened, when the temperature in heating chamber 20 gradually decreases down setting value, the pressure of temperature sensing agent in temperature-sensing pipe 94 Decline, the thrust that the diaphragm 95 of temperature-sensitive intracavitary generates transmission support plate 96 is gradually reduced, and transmission support plate 96 is i.e. in the pressure being subject to Less than lever 91 to its pressure, the point of application of lever 91 is less than the pressure of stress point, and active occlusive board 90 is closed, and workpiece stops Blanking, the workpiece after heating is transmitted to the first sorting case 71 by the second discharge port 212 by the first conveyer belt 101, at first point The workpiece whereabouts for meeting sorting 711 pore size of plate in case 71 is picked, the first swing rod 741 is pushed after bearing larger gravity, rotated The drive third of axis 742 swing rod 744 moves upwards while the first swing rod 741 and the second swing rod 743 are moved downward again, the first swing rod The 741 fixed channels of institute are opened, therefore the workpiece for meeting 711 pore size of sorting plate reaches second by sorting plate 711 In workpiece box 78, after the first swing rod 741 is detached from contact 740, contact 740 transmits the signal on motor 63, and motor 63 is logical Electricity drives the minimum lubrication groove rotation of the second driving wheel 104, the first strut 105, the second strut 106 to move in a circle in the lubrication groove, It is horizontal slowly push to the right the second push rod 1011 drive interior linking fixture block 1012 with it is outer be connected fixture block 1013 and push to the right be under The workpiece fallen reaches the second sorting case 73, realizes second and sorts, the sorting principle is consistent with first time sorting principle.
Retarder 62 of the present invention, which plays matching rotating speed and transmitted between prime mover and working machine or executing agency, to be turned The effect of square, speed reducer are a kind of relatively accurate machinery, and the purpose using it is to reduce rotating speed, increases torque, according to transmission Series difference can be divided into single-stage and multistage speed reducer;According to tooth factory wheel, shape can be divided into cylindrical gear reducer, conical gear subtracts Fast machine and circular cone-Cylinder Gear running wheel speed reducer;Expansion, shunting can be divided into again according to the arrangement form of transmission and with into axis Formula speed reducer.Retarder is a kind of gear drive, worm-drive, pinion-endless screw transmission institute group by being enclosed in stiff case At individual components, the speed reduction gearing being commonly used between driving link and working machine.
Its structure and principle, which are all this technology personnel, can be learnt by technical manual or be known by routine experiment method, Problems solved by the invention is the sorting of the prior art and heating is typically all to separate, and the design method is not only to working environment Floor space it is relatively low compared with the wide and working efficiency, during sorting, be easy to make point using the disposable sorting of high-volume It is poor to pick effect, sorting precision is low, causes later stage work pieces process cumbersome, and the present invention is combined with each other by above-mentioned component, pass through by Heater is mounted on the inside of collecting box, and workpiece is collected, heat and is sorted using integrated design, equipment is effectively reduced Required floor space, and the first sorting case being equipped with sorts case with second, the sorting mode that the layering of use is successively decreased into Row workpiece sorts, by realizing that workpiece is effective according to size progress under the collective effect of the first sorting case and the second sorting case Sorting, sorting effect, the precision of equipment are improved with this, avoids causing later stage work pieces process cumbersome, and practicability is high.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims in the present invention It is interior.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of work piece production heating sorting device, structure includes heater (1), collecting box (2), support base (3), damping Chamber (4), fixing leg (5), power supply device (6), mechanism for sorting (7), the first discharge port (8), hot transmission mechanism (9), level push away Drawing mechanism (10), it is characterised in that:
The collecting box (2) be columnar structured and inner hub location right angle setting having heaters (1) its power input with The signal end of power interface (2) is electrically connected, the bottom end of the collecting box (2) weld the support base (3) of promising cube shape structure and It is integrated, the inside of the support base (3) is equipped with power supply device (6), the support with the junction of collecting box (2) The inside both ends of seat (3) are respectively equipped with the installation of its power supply device (6) of damping chamber (4) in-between, and the fixing leg (5) is equipped with More than two fixed verticals are welded on four angles of support base (3) bottom end, and the mechanism for sorting (7) is welded on for trapezium structure It the right end of collecting box (2) and support base (3) and is integrated, the side that the collecting box (2) is located at mechanism for sorting (7) is set There is the first discharge port (8) and matched with the most significant end of mechanism for sorting (7), the hot transmission mechanism (9) is mounted on collecting box (2) Inside matched with horizontal push-pull mechanism (10), the horizontal push-pull mechanism (10) and the first discharge port (8) are mechanically connected;
The mechanism for sorting (7) is by the first sorting case (71), the first flapper (72), the second sorting case (73), the first connection Driver (74), the second flapper (75), the second connection actuator (76), the first workpiece box (77), second workpiece case (78) Composition, the first sorting case (71) have the second sorting case (73) by the first flapper (72) clearance fit, and described first The internal mechanical of sorting case (71) is connected with the first connection actuator (74), and the bottom end of first connection actuator (74) is fixed Upper end mounted on the first workpiece box (77), first workpiece box (77) is identical as the size structure of second workpiece case (78), Being mechanically connected between first flapper (72) and the second flapper (75) has the second sorting case (73), described second point The bottom end for picking case (73) is equipped with the second connection actuator (76) and is fixed on second workpiece case (78) and the second flapper (75) it is sequentially connected, first connection actuator (74) is with the first flapper (72) using drive connection;
The hot transmission mechanism (9) is by active occlusive board (90), lever (91), supporting block (92), activity fixing axle (93), temperature-sensitive (94), diaphragm (95), transmission support plate (96), bellows (97) composition are managed, the active occlusive board (90) passes through at horizontal linear One end of lever (91) is fixed on heating chamber (20), and the centre of the lever (91) is fixedly connected with supporting block (92), described The other end of lever (91) is interference fitted with activity fixing axle (93), and one end of the temperature-sensing pipe (94) is mounted on heating chamber (20) Left end bottom, the other end is fixed therein portion through bellows (97), and the diaphragm (95) is in T words with transmission support plate (96) Shape structure level is mounted on the inside of temperature-sensing pipe (94);
The horizontal push-pull mechanism (10) is by the first conveyer belt (101), the first driving wheel (102), the second conveyer belt (103), Two driving wheels (104), the first strut (105), the second strut (106), third strut (107), the first sliding block (108), first push away Send bar (109), the second sliding block (1010), the second push rod (1011), interior linking fixture block (1012), outer linking fixture block (1013) group At the inside both ends of first conveyer belt (101) are respectively provided with the first driving wheel (102) using being sequentially connected, and described first passes The internal path round of driving wheel (102) is coordinated by the second conveyer belt (103) and the second driving wheel (104) transmission, and described second passes The path round of driving wheel (104) internal diameter minimum is sequentially connected in the first strut (105) and the second strut (106), the third strut (107) mobilizable rectangular frame structure is constituted with the first strut (105), the second strut (106), first strut (105) is leaned on One end of nearly third strut (107) connects with one end screw mounted on internal the first push rod (109) of the first sliding block (108) It connects, the other end of first push rod (109) is fixedly connected on second through the second sliding block (1010) in horizontal linear and pushes away The inside of bar (1011), the left end of second push rod (1011) is sent to be fixed on outer linking by interior linking fixture block (1012) and block The inside of block (1013), the outer linking fixture block (1013) are mounted on the first sorting case (71) inner wall left end and sorting plate (711) Clearance fit;
First connection actuator (74) is by contact (740), the first swing rod (741), rotary shaft (742), the second swing rod (743), third swing rod (744), fixed chamber (745), connecting shaft (746) composition, the signal input part connection of the contact (740) End in the first swing rod (741), the signal output end electrical connection power supply device (6) of the contact (740), first swing rod (741) it is sequentially connected by the second swing rod (743) of flexible connection and connecting shaft (746) at half, the connecting shaft (746) one end opposite with the second swing rod (743) is vertical with third swing rod (744) through the inside for being fixed on fixed chamber (745) Connection, the head that the one end of the third swing rod (744) far from fixed chamber (745) passes through rotary shaft (742) and the first swing rod (741) End is sequentially connected.
2. a kind of work piece production according to claim 1 heating sorting device, it is characterised in that:The collecting box (2) Be internally provided with heating chamber (20), feed cavity (21), transmission operating room (22), the heating chamber (20) and feed cavity (21) pass Moving chamber (22) is sequentially distributed and is integrated from top to bottom successively, and the inside of the heating chamber (20) is equipped with heating Device (1), the hot transmission mechanism (9) are mounted on the inside of feed cavity (21), and transmission operating room (22) is internally provided with water Flat-pushing drawing mechanism (10) simultaneously connect with power supply device (6).
3. a kind of work piece production according to claim 1 heating sorting device, it is characterised in that:The power supply device (6) it is made of shaft coupling (61), retarder (62), motor (63), power interface (64), the signal end of the motor (63) passes through Retarder (62) is electrically connected shaft coupling (61), and the signal end of the shaft coupling (61) is electrically connected to the second driving wheel (104) bottom Gear-box, the signal end of the power interface (64) is electrically connected with the terminal box of motor (63).
4. a kind of work piece production according to claim 1 heating sorting device, it is characterised in that:The feed cavity (21) Bottom be equipped with baffle (211), the second discharge port (212), the baffle (211) be mounted on the second discharge port (212) left end bottom Portion and the first conveyer belt (101) clearance fit.
5. a kind of work piece production according to claim 1 heating sorting device, it is characterised in that:The first sorting case (71) bottom end and the junction of the first swing rod (741) are equipped with sorting plate (711), set on the sorting plate (711) there are two with The through-hole of upper same size.
CN201810004435.1A 2018-01-03 2018-01-03 A kind of work piece production heating sorting device Pending CN108296157A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109792888A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-05-24 山东交通学院 The trapezoidal classification collecting robot people of both arms apple-picking and its picking graded operation method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1049708A (en) * 1989-08-21 1991-03-06 邓永林 Temperature difference type expansion valve
CN103599725A (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-02-26 昆山珍实复合材料有限公司 Screening feeding device for blender
CN204234310U (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-04-01 孙倩 Western medicine drug screening drying unit
DE102013018467A1 (en) * 2013-11-05 2015-05-07 Terra Select GmbH & Co. KG screening machine
CN106733590A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-31 郑州艾莫弗信息技术有限公司 A kind of production equipment for integrating stock grading and drying

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1049708A (en) * 1989-08-21 1991-03-06 邓永林 Temperature difference type expansion valve
CN103599725A (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-02-26 昆山珍实复合材料有限公司 Screening feeding device for blender
DE102013018467A1 (en) * 2013-11-05 2015-05-07 Terra Select GmbH & Co. KG screening machine
CN204234310U (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-04-01 孙倩 Western medicine drug screening drying unit
CN106733590A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-31 郑州艾莫弗信息技术有限公司 A kind of production equipment for integrating stock grading and drying

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109792888A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-05-24 山东交通学院 The trapezoidal classification collecting robot people of both arms apple-picking and its picking graded operation method
CN109792888B (en) * 2019-03-25 2023-08-15 山东交通学院 Double-arm apple picking trapezoid grading collection robot and picking grading operation method thereof

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