CN108295764A - A kind of production calcium superphosphate fluorine removal reforming unit mixing device and mixing method - Google Patents
A kind of production calcium superphosphate fluorine removal reforming unit mixing device and mixing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108295764A CN108295764A CN201810353801.4A CN201810353801A CN108295764A CN 108295764 A CN108295764 A CN 108295764A CN 201810353801 A CN201810353801 A CN 201810353801A CN 108295764 A CN108295764 A CN 108295764A
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- Prior art keywords
- calcium superphosphate
- wedge
- level
- mixing
- shaped opening
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- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium bis(dihydrogenphosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP(O)([O-])=O.OP(O)([O-])=O YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 235000019691 monocalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- MPNNOLHYOHFJKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N peroxyphosphoric acid Chemical compound OOP(O)(O)=O MPNNOLHYOHFJKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 9
- FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium hydrogenphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 235000019700 dicalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 7
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000010855 food raising agent Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002367 phosphate rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;phosphoric acid Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP(O)(O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G21/00—Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B15/00—Peroxides; Peroxyhydrates; Peroxyacids or salts thereof; Superoxides; Ozonides
- C01B15/055—Peroxyhydrates; Peroxyacids or salts thereof
- C01B15/16—Peroxyhydrates; Peroxyacids or salts thereof containing phosphorus
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of production calcium superphosphate fluorine removal reforming unit mixing device and mixing methods.Including hood(2), hood(2)It is interior to be equipped with fixed blunger successively along the direction that material is transported(16), material scattering device(17), mix and stir pipe(18)And material-homogenating device(19);The fixation blunger(16)Including level-one wedge-shaped opening(16‑1), level-one wedge-shaped opening(16‑1)Big opening end and material feed end homonymy, level-one wedge-shaped opening(16‑1)The side at osculum end is equipped with distribution block(16‑2), distribution block(16‑2)Small end and level-one wedge-shaped opening(16‑1)Osculum end homonymy, distribution block(16‑2)The side of big end is equipped with two level wedge-shaped opening(16‑3), two level wedge-shaped opening(16‑3)Big opening end and distribution block(16‑2)Big end homonymy;Two level wedge-shaped opening(16‑3)The side at osculum end is equipped with material scattering device(17).The present invention is used cooperatively with fluorine removal reforming unit have been achieved the effect that economize on resources, is environmentally friendly, efficient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to phosphorous chemical industry field, especially a kind of production calcium superphosphate fluorine removal reforming unit mixing device and mix
And method.
Background technology
The transforming machine (mixedization machine) of production calcium superphosphate can only use the primary phosphorus ore of high-grade of phosphorous 31.5%-32% at present
Stone can just produce the calcium superphosphate of primes grade;Which produces calcium superphosphate, and not only production cost is high, but also causes mine
Produce the waste of resource.In addition to this, stock calcium phosphate is produced using primary high-grade rock phosphate in powder, sulfuric acid dosage is big, meeting in production process
A large amount of tetrafluoro noxious gas emission is generated in atmosphere, causes environmental pollution.Current Production of Single Superphosphate technology can not
The problem of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, lime phosphorus slag (citric acid soluble phosphorus) are converted to calcium superphosphate (water-soluble phosphorus), thus cause calcium monohydrogen phosphate,
Lime phosphorus slag is treated as waste residue stacking, in this way and pollutes environment, there is occupancy large amount of land resources;Moreover, also illegal quotient
Dealer manufactures false fertilizer using unconverted calcium monohydrogen phosphate, lime phosphorus slag, and harmful agriculture of cheating the farmers obtains sudden huge profits.In order to solve above-mentioned ask
Topic, applicant devise a kind of production calcium superphosphate fluorine removal reforming unit, which, which realizes with calcium monohydrogen phosphate and lime phosphorus slag, is
Raw material produces calcium superphosphate, realizes the comprehensive utilization of resource;But it when device production calcium superphosphate, cannot be mixed using tradition
Mixing stirring is carried out with device, when mixing and stirring material can beat using traditional mixing device that material is caused to be gelatinized;Cause
This also needs a kind of novel mixing device cooperation fluorine removal reforming unit to use, and there is presently no a kind of mixing device very it is enough very well
Ground coordinates the fluorine removal reforming unit to use.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of production calcium superphosphate fluorine removal reforming unit mixing device and the sides of mixing and stirring
Method.The present invention is used cooperatively with fluorine removal reforming unit have been achieved the effect that economize on resources, is environmentally friendly, efficient.
Technical scheme of the present invention:A kind of production calcium superphosphate fluorine removal reforming unit mixing device, including hood, hood
It is interior to be equipped with fixed blunger successively along the direction that material is transported, material scattering device, mix and stir pipe and material-homogenating device;The fixation blunger
Including level-one wedge-shaped opening, the side of the big opening end of level-one wedge-shaped opening and the feed end homonymy of material, level-one wedge-shaped opening osculum end is set
There are distribution block, the small end of distribution block and the osculum end homonymy of level-one wedge-shaped opening, the side of distribution block big end to be equipped with two level wedge-shaped opening,
The big opening end of two level wedge-shaped opening and distribution block big end homonymy;The side at two level wedge-shaped opening osculum end is equipped with material scattering device.
In production calcium superphosphate fluorine removal reforming unit mixing device above-mentioned, bottom surface and the hood bottom of the material scattering device
Gap d between face is 25~35cm.
In production calcium superphosphate fluorine removal reforming unit mixing device above-mentioned, described mixes and stirs what pipe was transported along material
Direction is dislocatedly distributed, and mixes and stirs and is connect at the top of one end and hood of pipe, the other end is contacted with belt conveyor surface.
In production calcium superphosphate fluorine removal reforming unit mixing device above-mentioned, the material-homogenating device is a piece of along material quilt
The acidproof rubber that the direction of transport is obliquely installed, acidproof rubber are connect at the top of the side of pipe and hood close to mixing and stirring, the other side and
Transport the belt conveyor surface contact of material.
The mixing method of production calcium superphosphate fluorine removal reforming unit mixing device above-mentioned:Mixing device device is installed
On belt conveyor, calcium superphosphate obtained by the reaction is transported to fixed blunger on belt conveyor, by level-one wedge-shaped opening osculum
Outflow is collapsed at end, the calcium superphosphate of outflow is assigned to distribution block both sides through distribution block again later, and collapsed again by two level wedge-shaped opening,
Completion is once mixed and stirred.
In the mixing method of production calcium superphosphate fluorine removal reforming unit mixing device above-mentioned, complete after once mixing and stirring
Calcium superphosphate collapses outflow by the osculum end of two level wedge-shaped opening, flows into material scattering device, by bottom surface and the belt conveyor surface of material scattering device
Between gap flow through, which is laid in belt conveyor surface by calcium superphosphate dispersion, completes secondary mixes and stirs.
In the mixing method of production calcium superphosphate fluorine removal reforming unit mixing device above-mentioned, after completing secondary mix and stir
Calcium superphosphate flow through be dislocatedly distributed mix and stir pipe, complete to mix and stir three times under the mixing and stirring for mixing and stirring pipe.
In the mixing method of production calcium superphosphate fluorine removal reforming unit mixing device above-mentioned, after completion is mixed and stirred three times
Calcium superphosphate is flowed through is laid in belt conveyor surface by material-homogenating device, collapses again transfer out belt conveyor later.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Compared with prior art, the hood of the present invention is mounted on the defeated of fluorine removal reforming unit
It send on belt, for sealing, hood is connect through fluorine gas delivery pipe with the fluorine removal pond of fluorine removal reforming unit hood, is also set in hood
There are solvent jet pipe, solvent jet pipe to be connect with liquid mixing box, tank for sulphuric acid, water tower and raising agent case is also respectively connected in liquid mixing box;Pass through
For above structure in production calcium superphosphate, used raw material is calcium monohydrogen phosphate and lime phosphorus slag;The raw material has the advantage that:1. stone
Grey phosphorus slag belongs to industrial waste at present, and the present invention produces calcium superphosphate as raw material, realizes the recycling of waste, saves
About resource avoids land seizure caused by the large area accumulation of waste material.2. the raw material of the present invention has been subjected to primary curing, ripe
50 times faster than the chemical reaction velocity of primary rock phosphate in powder of raw material after change, therefore by above structure, raw material is in belt conveyor
The reaction of production calcium superphosphate can be completed in transmission process, production efficiency is high.3. the four fluorine gas ratios generated in production process
Four fluorine gas few 40% or more caused by primary phosphate ore production, i.e. exhaust gas production is small, more environmentally-friendly.
Raw material in fluorine removal reforming unit is reacted the tetrafluoro air seal generated in hood by the hood of the present invention, through fluorine
Letter shoot is sent into fluorine removal pond to be absorbed by the water in fluorine removal pond;The structure can prevent four fluorine gas to be directly discharged to air,
Prevent atmosphere pollution, it is more environmentally-friendly.
Mixing device using the present invention realizes and completes to mix and stir in transmission process, i.e., successively using fixed blunger,
Material scattering device mixes and stirs pipe and material-homogenating device and is mixed and stirred in conveying to calcium superphosphate, is beaten instead of the gravity of traditional mixing plant
Formula stirs, and avoids calcium superphosphate and is gelatinized in whipping process;Simultaneously because stirring conveying is carried out at the same time, production efficiency is improved.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Section A-A schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of fluorine removal reforming unit;
Fig. 4 is the Section A-A schematic diagram of hood in figure 3;
Fig. 5 is the section B-B schematic diagram of fluorine removal pond in figure 3;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram on the sections C-C of crop control plate in figure 3.
Reference numeral:1. belt conveyor, 2. hoods, 3. fluorine gas delivery pipes, 4. fluorine removal ponds, 5. solvent jet pipes, 6. liquid mixing boxs,
7. tank for sulphuric acid, 8. water towers, 9. raising agent casees, 10. return ducts, 11. air-introduced machines, 12. sprayers I, 13. reaction tubes, 14. material controllings
Plate, 15. sawtooth, 16. fix blunger, 16-1. level-one wedge-shaped openings, 16-2. distribution blocks, 16-3. two level wedge-shaped openings, 17. bulk cargos
Device, 18. mix and stir pipe, 19. material-homogenating devices, 20. pads, 21. partition walls, 22. sprayers II.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1.A kind of production calcium superphosphate fluorine removal reforming unit mixing device is constituted as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, including
Hood 2, hood 2 is interior to be equipped with fixed blunger 16 along the direction that material is transported, material scattering device 17, mixes and stirs pipe 18 and material-homogenating device successively
19;The fixation blunger 16 includes level-one wedge-shaped opening 16-1, the feed end of the big opening end and material of level-one wedge-shaped opening 16-1
The side of homonymy, level-one wedge-shaped opening 16-1 osculums end is equipped with distribution block 16-2, small end and the level-one wedge-shaped opening 16- of distribution block 16-2
1 osculum end homonymy, the sides of distribution block 16-2 big ends are equipped with two level wedge-shaped opening 16-3, the big opening end of two level wedge-shaped opening 16-3 with
Distribution block 16-2 big end homonymies;The side at two level wedge-shaped opening 16-3 osculums end is equipped with material scattering device 17.
Gap d between 2 bottom surface of bottom surface and hood of material scattering device 17 above-mentioned is 25~35cm.
The pipe 18 above-mentioned that mixes and stirs is dislocatedly distributed along the direction that material is transported, and the one end and 2 top of hood for mixing and stirring pipe 18 connect
It connects, the other end is contacted with 1 surface of belt conveyor.
Material-homogenating device 19 above-mentioned is a piece of acidproof rubber being obliquely installed along the direction that material is transported, and acidproof rubber is close
The side for mixing and stirring pipe 18 is connect with 2 top of hood, and the other side is contacted with 1 surface of belt conveyor for transporting material.
The mixing method of production calcium superphosphate fluorine removal reforming unit mixing device above-mentioned:Mixing device device is installed
On belt conveyor 1, calcium superphosphate obtained by the reaction is transported to fixed blunger 16 on belt conveyor 1, by level-one wedge-shaped opening
Outflow is collapsed at 16-1 osculums end, the calcium superphosphate of outflow is assigned to the both sides distribution block 16-2 through distribution block 16-2 again later, and again
It is collapsed by two level wedge-shaped opening 16-3, completion is once mixed and stirred.
It completes the calcium superphosphate after once mixing and stirring and outflow is collapsed by the osculum end of two level wedge-shaped opening 16-3, flow into material scattering device
17, it is flowed through by the gap between 1 surface of bottom surface and belt conveyor of material scattering device 17, which is laid in conveying by calcium superphosphate dispersion
Secondary mix and stir is completed on 1 surface of belt.
Complete the calcium superphosphate after secondary mix and stir flow through be dislocatedly distributed mix and stir pipe 18, the completion under the mixing and stirring for mixing and stirring pipe 18
It mixes and stirs three times.
It completes the calcium superphosphate after mixing and stirring three times to flow through and be laid in 1 surface of belt conveyor by material-homogenating device 19, receive again later
Hold together to transfer out belt conveyor 1.
Mixing device above-mentioned is installed in fluorine removal reforming unit, the fluorine removal reforming unit specific composition as seen in figures 3-6,
Including belt conveyor 1, belt conveyor 1 is equipped with the hood 2 for sealing, and hood 2 is connect through fluorine gas delivery pipe 3 with fluorine removal pond 4,
Solvent jet pipe 5 is additionally provided in hood 2, solvent jet pipe 5 is connect with liquid mixing box 6, and tank for sulphuric acid 7, water tower is also respectively connected in liquid mixing box 6
8 and raising agent case 9.When producing calcium superphosphate, the calcium monohydrogen phosphate once cured and lime phosphorus slag (hereinafter referred to as half will be had already passed through
Finished product) it is inputted by 1 feed end of belt conveyor, belt conveyor 1 conveys semi-finished product, the solvent jet pipe 5 being delivered in hood 2
When lower section, the mixed liquor that sulfuric acid, water and the raising agent in liquid mixing box 6 react is sprayed on semi-finished product by solvent jet pipe 5, at this time partly
Finished product carries out chemical reaction and generates calcium superphosphate with mixing, while belt conveyor 1 conveys the calcium superphosphate of generation, i.e.,
The production of calcium phosphate is synchronous with conveying to be carried out;The structure effectively increases production efficiency;Four fluorine gas generated in reaction are through fluorine
Letter shoot 3 is sent into fluorine removal pond 4 to be absorbed by the water in fluorine removal pond 4.Due to being sealing structure between hood 2 and belt conveyor 1, prevent
Stop four fluorine gas generated to be directly discharged in air so that production is more environmentally-friendly.
Fluorine removal pond 4 above-mentioned is connect through return duct 10 with water tower 8.The structure can will absorb four fluorine gas in fluorine removal pond 4
Water be pumped into water tower 8, then by water tower 8 be flowed into liquid mixing box 6 for dilute 98% sulfuric acid, realizing the cycle of waste liquid makes
With.
Air-introduced machine 11 and sprayer I 12 are further respectively had in fluorine gas delivery pipe 3 above-mentioned.By the way that air-introduced machine 11 is arranged, add
The speed flowing of four fluorine gas so that four fluorine gas of generation are quickly dissolved into the water in fluorine removal pond 4, improve fluorine gas
Absorption efficiency;Four fluorine gas can fully be dissolved, fluorine removal pond is flowed directly into after dissolving by the fog-like liquid that sprayer I 12 sprays
4, promote the absorption efficiency of fluorine gas.It is set as the sprayer I 12 of spiral water spray, the uniformity of institute's atomized water spray can be increased, into one
Step increases absorptivity.
Solvent jet pipe 5 above-mentioned is connect with 6 reacted pipe 13 of liquid mixing box.It is found in practice, sulfuric acid, water and raising agent are mixed
Reaction in liquid case 6 is not complete enough, and one section of reaction tube 13 is arranged, can make the mixed liquor of incomplete reaction, is flowing to solvent spray
The reaction was complete when pipe 5, and then keeps mixed liquor and reacting for semi-finished product more abundant.
The feed end of belt conveyor 1 above-mentioned is additionally provided with crop control plate 14, and 14 bottom of crop control plate is equipped with sawtooth 15.Crop control plate 14
The amount of input belt conveyor 1 in the unit interval can be controlled;The sawtooth 15 of 14 bottom of crop control plate can be on belt conveyor 1 half
When finished product is by sawtooth 15, several grooves under surface of semi-finished stream, when surface, fluted semi-finished product pass through solvent jet pipe 5
When, the mixed liquor of solvent jet pipe sprinkling, which stays to react with semi-finished product in the trench, generates calcium superphosphate;The groove structure can prevent
The mixed liquor of sprinkling flows everywhere, and semi-finished product is made still to be reacted with the mixed liquor in groove in being conveyed through journey;That is the structure
So that semi-finished product react more abundant with mixed liquor in transmission process.
It is equipped with fixed blunger 16 successively along the carriage direction of belt conveyor 1 in hood 2 above-mentioned, material scattering device 17, mixes and stirs
Pipe 18 and material-homogenating device 19;The fixation blunger 16 include level-one wedge-shaped opening 16-1, the big opening end of level-one wedge-shaped opening 16-1 with
The side of the feed end homonymy of belt conveyor 1, level-one wedge-shaped opening 16-1 osculums end is equipped with distribution block 16-2, and distribution block 16-2's is small
The side of the osculum end homonymy at end and level-one wedge-shaped opening 16-1, distribution block 16-2 big ends is equipped with two level wedge-shaped opening 16-3, two level wedge
The big opening end of shape mouth 16-3 and distribution block 16-2 big end homonymies;The side at two level wedge-shaped opening 16-3 osculums end is equipped with material scattering device 17.
The pipe 18 above-mentioned that mixes and stirs is dislocatedly distributed (as shown in Figure 2) along the carriage direction of belt conveyor 1, mixes and stirs one end of pipe 18
It is connect with 2 top of hood, the other end is contacted with 1 surface of belt conveyor.
Material-homogenating device 19 above-mentioned is the acidproof rubber that a piece of carriage direction along belt conveyor 1 is obliquely installed, acidproof rubber
It is connect with 2 top of hood close to the side for mixing and stirring pipe 18, the other side is contacted with 1 surface of belt conveyor.
Semi-finished product on belt conveyor 1 are stayed with mixed liquor is obtained by the reaction calcium superphosphate, and calcium superphosphate is transported by belt conveyor 1
Successively by fixed blunger 16, material scattering device 17, mix and stir pipe 18 and material-homogenating device 19 is mixed and stirred;Specifically, fixation is transported to mix
It with device 16, is collapsed and is flowed out by level-one wedge-shaped opening 16-1 osculums end, later again assign to the calcium superphosphate of outflow through distribution block 16-2
The both sides distribution block 16-2, and collapsed again by two level wedge-shaped opening 16-3, completion is once mixed and stirred.
Calcium superphosphate after once mixing and stirring collapses outflow by the osculum end of two level wedge-shaped opening 16-3, flows into material scattering device 17, by
Gap between 1 surface of bottom surface and belt conveyor of material scattering device 17 is flowed through, which is laid in belt conveyor 1 by calcium superphosphate dispersion
Secondary mix and stir is completed on surface.
It is secondary mix and stir after calcium superphosphate flow through be dislocatedly distributed mix and stir pipe 18, under the mixing and stirring for mixing and stirring pipe 18 complete three times
It mixes and stirs.
Calcium superphosphate after mixing and stirring three times is flowed through is laid in 1 table of belt conveyor by material-homogenating device 19 by acidproof rubber
Face collapses transfer out belt conveyor 1 later again.
In practice, it has been found that if the calcium superphosphate after reaction is stirred using conventional mixing plant, can make entire production
Object stirs into paste, can not form finished product;In order to solve this problem, it is devised in hood 2 a series of for mixing and stirring of mixing and stirring
Structure (is provided with fixed blunger 16, material scattering device 17, mixes and stirs pipe 18 and material-homogenating device 19), this mixes and stirs structure to belt conveyor
When calcium superphosphate on 1 is mixed and stirred, gravity will not be carried out to calcium superphosphate and beaten, and then avoided calcium superphosphate and mixed paste
Shape.
Pad 20 is equipped between 2 bottom of hood and 1 surface of belt conveyor above-mentioned.Pad 20 is set, can ensured
While sealing, reduce the friction between 2 bottom of hood and 1 surface of belt conveyor.Pad 20 can be soft rubber cushion, can also be
The cushion that the materials such as nylon make.
Partition wall 21 is staggeredly distributed in fluorine removal pond 4 above-mentioned, the top in fluorine removal pond 4 is additionally provided with sprayer II 22.Setting is handed over
The partition wall 21 of mistake distribution makes the flow in fluorine removal pond 4 increase flowing stroke, and then increases mixing the time for water and four fluorine gas, carries
Rise the absorptivity of four fluorine gas.Sprayer II 22 is set, the absorptivity of four fluorine gas can be further promoted.
The course of work of fluorine removal reforming unit:Calcium monohydrogen phosphate and stone of once the cure, grain size no more than 5mm will be had been subjected to
Grey phosphorus slag (hereinafter referred to as semi-finished product) is inputted by belt conveyor 1 (speed of belt conveyor 1 is 25~30cm/s) feed end, conveying
Belt 1 conveys semi-finished product, and before semi-finished product enter the reaction of hood 2, a bar ditch are left in surface of semi-finished by sawtooth 15
Slot, into after hood 2, the mixed liquor that sulfuric acid, water and the raising agent in liquid mixing box 6 react is sprayed at semi-finished product by solvent jet pipe 5
On reacted, after reaction successively by fixed blunger 16, material scattering device 17, mix and stir pipe 18 and material-homogenating device 19 is mixed three times
With;After mixing and stirring, the citric acid soluble phosphorus of calcium monohydrogen phosphate and lime phosphorus slag is converted into containing 80% or more water-soluble phosphorus, 5.5% trip below
Qualified calcium superphosphate from acid;The calcium superphosphate of generation is exported by belt conveyor 1, is sealed the mistake that fermentation is got product again
Calcium phosphate.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of production calcium superphosphate fluorine removal reforming unit mixing device, it is characterised in that:Including hood(2), hood(2)It is interior
It is equipped with fixed blunger successively along the direction that material is transported(16), material scattering device(17), mix and stir pipe(18)And material-homogenating device(19);Institute
The fixation blunger stated(16)Including level-one wedge-shaped opening(16-1), level-one wedge-shaped opening(16-1)Big opening end and material feed end
Homonymy, level-one wedge-shaped opening(16-1)The side at osculum end is equipped with distribution block(16-2), distribution block(16-2)Small end and level-one wedge
Shape mouth(16-1)Osculum end homonymy, distribution block(16-2)The side of big end is equipped with two level wedge-shaped opening(16-3), two level wedge-shaped opening
(16-3)Big opening end and distribution block(16-2)Big end homonymy;Two level wedge-shaped opening(16-3)The side at osculum end is equipped with material scattering device
(17).
2. production calcium superphosphate fluorine removal reforming unit mixing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described
Material scattering device(17)Bottom surface and hood(2)Gap d between bottom surface is 25~35cm.
3. production calcium superphosphate fluorine removal reforming unit mixing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described
Mix and stir pipe(18)It is dislocatedly distributed along the direction that material is transported, mixes and stirs pipe(18)One end and hood(2)Top connects, the other end
With belt conveyor(1)Surface contacts.
4. production calcium superphosphate fluorine removal reforming unit mixing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described
Material-homogenating device(19)For a piece of acidproof rubber being obliquely installed along the direction that material is transported, acidproof rubber is close to mix and stir pipe(18)'s
Side and hood(2)Top connects, the other side and the belt conveyor for transporting material(1)Surface contacts.
5. a kind of side of mixing and stirring of production calcium superphosphate fluorine removal reforming unit mixing device according to any one of claims 1-4
Method, it is characterised in that:Mixing device device is mounted on belt conveyor(1)On, belt conveyor(1)Upper peroxophosphoric acid obtained by the reaction
Calcium is transported to fixed blunger(16), by level-one wedge-shaped opening(16-1)Outflow is collapsed at osculum end, later again through distribution block(16-
2)The calcium superphosphate of outflow is assigned into distribution block(16-2)Both sides, and again by two level wedge-shaped opening(16-3)It collapses, completion is once mixed
With.
6. the mixing method of production calcium superphosphate fluorine removal reforming unit mixing device according to claim 5, feature
It is:The calcium superphosphate after once mixing and stirring is completed by two level wedge-shaped opening(16-3)Osculum end collapse outflow, flow into material scattering device
(17), by material scattering device(17)Bottom surface and belt conveyor(1)Gap between surface is flowed through, which disperses to tile by calcium superphosphate
In belt conveyor(1)Secondary mix and stir is completed on surface.
7. the mixing method of production calcium superphosphate fluorine removal reforming unit mixing device according to claim 6, feature
It is:Complete the calcium superphosphate after secondary mix and stir flow through be dislocatedly distributed mix and stir pipe(18), mixing and stirring pipe(18)Mixing and stirring under it is complete
At mixing and stirring three times.
8. the mixing method of production calcium superphosphate fluorine removal reforming unit mixing device according to claim 6, feature
It is:The calcium superphosphate after mixing and stirring three times is completed to flow through by material-homogenating device(19)It is laid in belt conveyor(1)Surface is received again later
Hold together to transfer out belt conveyor(1).
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CN201810353801.4A CN108295764B (en) | 2018-04-19 | 2018-04-19 | Mixing device and mixing method for fluorine-removing conversion device for producing calcium superphosphate |
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Citations (6)
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JPH10281432A (en) * | 1997-04-01 | 1998-10-23 | Nippon Steel Corp | Gas straightening structure of secondary combustion chamber for incinerating furnace |
US20110172137A1 (en) * | 2010-01-13 | 2011-07-14 | Francesc Corominas | Method Of Producing A Fabric Softening Composition |
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CN205999285U (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2017-03-08 | 云南禄丰勤攀磷化工有限公司 | Production of Single Superphosphate device |
CN206027484U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-03-22 | 浙江力聚热水机有限公司 | Gas mixer |
CN208583284U (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2019-03-08 | 周仕祥 | A kind of production calcium superphosphate fluorine removal reforming unit mixing device |
-
2018
- 2018-04-19 CN CN201810353801.4A patent/CN108295764B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH10281432A (en) * | 1997-04-01 | 1998-10-23 | Nippon Steel Corp | Gas straightening structure of secondary combustion chamber for incinerating furnace |
US20110172137A1 (en) * | 2010-01-13 | 2011-07-14 | Francesc Corominas | Method Of Producing A Fabric Softening Composition |
US20140301157A1 (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2014-10-09 | Westfall Manufacturing Company | Static Mixer |
CN205999285U (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2017-03-08 | 云南禄丰勤攀磷化工有限公司 | Production of Single Superphosphate device |
CN206027484U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-03-22 | 浙江力聚热水机有限公司 | Gas mixer |
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