CN108289329A

CN108289329A - The method and base station equipment of random access, user equipment

Info

Publication number: CN108289329A
Application number: CN201710013194.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钱辰; 喻斌; 付景兴; 熊琦; 张英杰; 苏笛
Original assignee: Beijing Samsung Telecommunications Technology Research Co Ltd; Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Samsung Telecommunications Technology Research Co Ltd; Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Priority date: 2017-01-09
Filing date: 2017-01-09
Publication date: 2018-07-17
Anticipated expiration: 2037-01-09
Also published as: CN108289329B

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of random access configuration methods comprising：Determine random access resource configuration information, the random access resource configuration information include for wave beam reciprocity UE random access resource information and for the random access resource information without wave beam reciprocity UE；The random access resource configuration information is sent to UE, to allow UE to select corresponding random access resource to send the random access request for including targeting sequencing according to itself wave beam reciprocity sexuality and the random access resource configuration information.Compared with prior art, available random access resource is divided into two classes by the present invention, one kind is allocated to the uses of the UE with wave beam reciprocity, the another kind of UE being allocated to without wave beam reciprocity is used, incorporate the random access procedure of two class UE, it avoids UE access performance caused by since resource distribution is improper to decline, significantly improves the whole access performance of high frequency communication system.

Description

The method and base station equipment of random access, user equipment

Technical field

The present invention relates to wireless communication technology fields, method and base station equipment more particularly, to a kind of random access, User equipment.

Background technology

With the fast development of information industry, the increased requirement from mobile Internet and Internet of Things is to future mobile communications Technology brings unprecedented challenge.Present communications industrial circle and academia are carrying out extensive 5G (the 5th third-generation mobile communications System) technical research, it is intended to solve throughput of system be obviously improved, user experience consistency, autgmentability with support Internet of Things, when Prolong, efficiency, cost, network flexibility, emerging service and the problems such as flexible spectrum utilization.

Random access (Random Access, RA) process is that user side is communicated with network side foundation in wireless communication system The important step of link establishes uplink synchronous for UE (User Equipment, user equipment) between base station and base station is UE distributes the ID etc. of user for identification.The performance of random access directly affects the experience of user.Traditional wireless communication system, In LTE, LTE-Advanced, random access procedure is applied to establish initial link, cell switching, re-establishes uplink It connects, the scenes such as RRC connection reconstructions.According to the whether exclusive leader sequence resources of UE, random access procedure can be divided into based on competition Random access (Contention-based Random Access) and based on non-competing random access (Contention-free Random Access).For based on non-competing random access procedure, UE is specified using base station Targeting sequencing (i.e. exclusive targeting sequencing) sends random access request.For random access procedure competition-based, in UE not only Leader sequence resources are accounted for, each UE selects leading sequence when attempting to establish uplink from identical leader sequence resources pond Row, and random access request is initiated to base station using selected targeting sequencing, thus there are multiple UE selections are identical leading Sequence initiates the possibility of random access to base station.Therefore, Conflicts management strategy is the key that random access performance quality.

Millimetre-wave attenuator is a key technology that 5G may be used.Carrier frequency is increased to millimeter wave by millimeter-wave technology Frequency range so that available bandwidth greatly increases, and can greatly improve the transmission rate of system.To fight millimeter wave band wireless communication The characteristics such as high decline, high loss in road, millimeter-wave communication system generally uses wave beam forming (Beamforming) technology, i.e., logical It crosses and uses weighted factor, beam energy is concentrated on into a direction.When carrying out wireless communication, base station passes through the modes such as poll with UE Optimal wave beam pair is searched out, to maximize the received signal to noise ratio of user side.UE and base station and do not know when being connected due to establishing Know the direction of optimal beam pair, therefore the random access procedure in millimeter-wave communication system is faced with great challenge.It is existing In millimetre-wave attenuator random access procedure, for there are wave beam reciprocity and there is no wave beam reciprocity the case where, separately design Different flows and channel architecture, but before random access procedure progress, base station can not know the wave beam reciprocity of UE Situation, therefore can not directly be that UE selects suitable random access channel resource subset structure and access process, cause UE with Machine access performance declines, and affects the success rate of random access and the experience of user.

In view of this, it is necessary to provide a kind of accidental access method that can solve above-mentioned technical problem and base station equipment, User equipment.

Invention content

It is an object of the invention to：It overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of while being adapted to UE with wave beam reciprocity Property and accidental access method and base station equipment, user equipment without two kinds of situations of wave beam reciprocity, Signalling exchange expense Less, business delay is short, data transmission flow is simple, has ideal access efficiency.

To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of random access configuration methods comprising following steps：

Determine random access resource configuration information, which includes for having wave beam reciprocity The random access resource information of UE and for the random access resource information without wave beam reciprocity UE；

The random access resource configuration information is sent to UE, to allow UE according to itself wave beam reciprocity sexuality and described Random access resource configuration information selects corresponding random access resource to send targeting sequencing.

Preferably, the determining random access resource configuration information, including：According to local terminal wave beam reciprocity sexuality determine with Machine access-in resource configuration information.

Preferably, it is described for wave beam reciprocity UE random access resource or/and it is described for do not have wave beam The random access resource of reciprocity UE, including：The targeting sequencing number of repetition that each random access channel is included.

Preferably, described to send random access resource configuration information to UE, including：Pass through the synchronizing signal block of down-going synchronous Random access resource configuration information is sent to UE.

Preferably, each synchronizing signal block is carried for the random access resource information with wave beam reciprocity UE With for the random access resource information without wave beam reciprocity UE.

Preferably, the random access resource for having wave beam reciprocity UE that each synchronizing signal block carries, packet It includes：The corresponding relevant information with wave beam reciprocity UE random access channel resource subsets；It is described that accordingly there is wave beam reciprocity The relevant information of UE random access channel resource subsets is for determining：Accordingly there is wave beam reciprocity UE random access channel resources The running time-frequency resource position of subset, or accordingly connect at random with one in wave beam reciprocity UE random access channel resource subsets Enter the running time-frequency resource position of channel；The random access for not having wave beam reciprocity UE that each synchronizing signal block carries Resource, including：The corresponding relevant information for not having wave beam reciprocity UE random access channel resource subsets；It is described not have accordingly The relevant information of wave beam reciprocity UE random access channel resource subsets is for determining：It is random not have wave beam reciprocity UE accordingly Access channel resource subset running time-frequency resource position and this do not have wave beam reciprocity UE random access channel resources accordingly The included random access channel number of collection.

Preferably, the corresponding relevant information with wave beam reciprocity UE random access channel resource subsets, including：Phase Time-frequency resource allocating information that should be with wave beam reciprocity UE random access channel resource subsets (refers to characterization running time-frequency resource position to sit Target concrete numerical value), or the corresponding random access letter in wave beam reciprocity UE random access channel resource subsets The time-frequency resource allocating information (concrete numerical value for referring to characterization running time-frequency resource position coordinates) in road；It is described not have wave beam reciprocity accordingly The relevant information of property UE random access channel resource subsets, including：Do not have wave beam reciprocity UE random access channel accordingly to provide The time-frequency resource allocating information concrete numerical value of running time-frequency resource position coordinates (refer to characterization) of source subset and this do not have wave accordingly The random access channel number that beam reciprocity UE random access channel resource subsets are included.

Preferably, the corresponding relevant information with wave beam reciprocity UE random access channel resource subsets, including：Phase Time-frequency resource allocating information that should be with wave beam reciprocity UE random access channel resource subsets (refers to characterization running time-frequency resource position to sit Target concrete numerical value), the random access channel for being included with wave beam reciprocity UE random access channel resource subsets accordingly Number and random access channel interval.

Preferably, the random access resource for having wave beam reciprocity UE that each synchronizing signal block carries, also Including：With wave beam reciprocity UE targeting sequencing index ranges；What each synchronizing signal block carried is used to not have wave beam The random access resource of reciprocity UE further includes：Without wave beam reciprocity UE targeting sequencing index ranges.

Preferably, the random access resource for having wave beam reciprocity UE that each synchronizing signal block carries, packet It includes：With wave beam reciprocity UE targeting sequencings and the corresponding relevant information with wave beam reciprocity UE random access channel resources； The corresponding relevant information with wave beam reciprocity UE random access channel resources is for determining：Accordingly there is wave beam reciprocity The running time-frequency resource position of each random access channel resource subset in UE random access channel resources, or accordingly there is wave beam Each random access channel that each random access channel resource subset in reciprocity UE random access channel resources is included Running time-frequency resource position；The random access resource for not having wave beam reciprocity UE that each synchronizing signal block carries, Including：Do not have the related of wave beam reciprocity UE random access channel resources to corresponding without wave beam reciprocity UE targeting sequencings Information；The corresponding relevant information without wave beam reciprocity UE random access channel resources is for determining：Do not have accordingly The running time-frequency resource position of each random access channel resource subset in wave beam reciprocity UE random access channel resources, Yi Jisuo State the random access channel number that random access channel resource subset is included.

Preferably, the corresponding relevant information with wave beam reciprocity UE random access channel resources, including：Corresponding tool There is the time-frequency resource allocating information of each random access channel resource subset in wave beam reciprocity UE random access channel resources, Or corresponding each random access channel resource subset in wave beam reciprocity UE random access channel resources is included The time-frequency resource allocating information of each random access channel；It is described not have wave beam reciprocity UE random access channel resources accordingly Relevant information, including：Corresponding each random access channel money without in wave beam reciprocity UE random access channel resources The random access channel that the time-frequency resource allocating information of source subset and the random access channel resource subset are included Number.

Preferably, the random access resource configuration information is sent to UE, to allow UE according to itself wave beam reciprocity performance After the step of power and the random access resource configuration information select corresponding random access resource to send targeting sequencing, packet It includes：The targeting sequencing that UE is sent is detected on running time-frequency resource indicated by the random access resource configuration information, according to detection As a result it determines that the optimal stochastic of the UE accesses channel, and the optimal stochastic access channel information of the UE is passed through into random access response It is sent to the UE.

To achieve the goals above, the present invention also provides a kind of random access request methods, it is characterised in that：The side Method includes the following steps：

The random access resource configuration information that base station is sent is received, which includes for having The random access resource information of wave beam reciprocity UE and for the random access resource information without wave beam reciprocity UE；

According to local terminal wave beam reciprocity sexuality and the random access resource configuration information, corresponding random access is selected to provide Source sends targeting sequencing.

Preferably, the random access resource configuration information for receiving base station and sending, including：Pass through the synchronization of down-going synchronous Block receives the random access resource configuration information that base station is sent.

Preferably, according to local terminal wave beam reciprocity sexuality and random access resource configuration information, selection connects at random accordingly After entering the step of resource sends targeting sequencing, including：The random access that base station is fed back for the targeting sequencing is received to ring It answers, the optimal transmission beam direction of local terminal is determined according to the random access response, disappeared using the optimal transmission beam direction transmission Breath three.

To achieve the goals above, the present invention also provides a kind of base station equipment for random access configuration, features It is, including：

Determine configuration information module, for determining random access resource configuration information, the random access resource configuration information Include for wave beam reciprocity UE random access resource information and for the random access without wave beam reciprocity UE Resource information；

Configuration information module is sent, for sending the random access resource configuration information to UE, to allow UE according to certainly Body wave beam reciprocity sexuality and the random access resource configuration information select corresponding random access resource to send targeting sequencing.

To achieve the goals above, the present invention also provides a kind of user equipment for random access request, features It is, including：

Configuration information module is received, the random access resource configuration information for receiving base station transmission, random access money Source configuration information include for wave beam reciprocity UE random access resource information and for do not have wave beam reciprocity UE Random access resource information；

Targeting sequencing module is sent, for matching confidence according to local terminal wave beam reciprocity sexuality and the random access resource Breath selects corresponding random access resource to send targeting sequencing.

Compared with prior art, technique effect of the invention includes but not limited to：Available random access resource is divided For two classes, one kind is allocated to the UE with wave beam reciprocity and uses, and the another kind of UE being allocated to without wave beam reciprocity is used, The random access procedure for incorporating two class UE avoids UE access performance caused by since resource distribution is improper and declines, significantly carries The high whole access performance of high frequency communication system.

Description of the drawings

To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for Those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.

Fig. 1 is the flow chart of random access configuration method of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the flow chart of random access request method of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of 1 random access procedure communication interaction of embodiment；

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of 1 first kind random access channel resource subset structure of embodiment；

Fig. 5 is that UE determines the optimal schematic diagram for sending beam direction process in embodiment 1；

Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of 1 second class random access channel resource subset structure of embodiment；

Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of 1 targeting sequencing structure of embodiment；

Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of 1 random access running time-frequency resource of embodiment distribution；

Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of embodiment 1 synchronizing signal block and random access channel resource subset correspondence；

Figure 10 is 2 synchronizing signal block of embodiment and a kind of schematic diagram of correspondence of random access channel resource subset；

Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of 2 synchronizing signal block of embodiment and random access channel resource subset another kind correspondence；

Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of embodiment 3 synchronizing signal block and random access channel resource subset correspondence；

Figure 13 is module frame chart of the present invention for the base station equipment of random access configuration；

Figure 14 is module frame chart of the present invention for the user equipment of random access request.

Specific implementation mode

It is specific real below in conjunction with this in order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand present embodiment scheme The attached drawing in mode embodiment is applied, the technical solution in present embodiment embodiment is clearly and completely described.

In some flows of description in the specification and claims of present embodiment and above-mentioned attached drawing, packet The multiple operations occurred according to particular order are contained, but it should be clearly understood that these operations can not be according to it herein The sequence of appearance is executed or is executed parallel, and the serial number such as 101,102 etc. of operation is only used for distinguishing each different behaviour Make, serial number itself, which does not represent, any executes sequence.In addition, these flows may include more or fewer operations, and this A little operations can be executed or be executed parallel in order.It should be noted that the descriptions such as " first " herein, " second ", are to use In distinguishing different message, equipment, module etc., sequencing is not represented, " first " and " second " is not also limited and is different class Type.

Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in present embodiment embodiment, to the technology in present embodiment embodiment Scheme is clearly and completely described, it is clear that and described embodiment is only present embodiment a part of the embodiment, Instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment in present embodiment, those skilled in the art are not making creation Property labour under the premise of the every other embodiment that is obtained, belong to the range of present embodiment protection.

The communication system of present embodiment works in high band (such as millimeter wave frequency band) environment, in order to ensure to cover Lid rate, communication system use beamforming technique, base station and UE using the wave beam being mutually matched to obtaining beam forming gain, with Overcome path loss larger under high band.The accidental access method of present embodiment can be applied to it is competition-based with Machine access procedure or based on non-competing random access procedure.

Referring to Fig. 1, present embodiment random access configuration method includes the following steps：

Step 101, random access resource configuration information is determined, which includes for having wave The random access resource information of beam reciprocity UE and for the random access resource information without wave beam reciprocity UE；

Step 102, the random access resource configuration information is sent to UE, to allow UE according to itself wave beam reciprocity disposition Condition and the random access resource configuration information select corresponding random access resource to send the random access for including targeting sequencing Request.

Referring to Fig. 2, present embodiment random access request method includes the following steps：

Step 201, the random access resource configuration information that base station is sent is received, which includes Random access resource information for wave beam reciprocity UE and the random access resource information for non-wave beam reciprocity UE；

Step 202, according to local terminal wave beam reciprocity implementations and the random access resource configuration information, selection accordingly with Machine access-in resource sends the random access request for including targeting sequencing.

Embodiment 1

Referring to Fig. 3, illustrating present embodiment random access by taking random access scene competition-based as an example below Configuration method cooperates with present embodiment random access request method and completes the complete procedure of random access.

Step 301, random access resource configuration information is divided into two classes by base station, and the first kind is to have wave beam mutual for the sides UE Random access resource information when easy property, the second class are random access resource letter when not having wave beam reciprocity for the sides UE Breath.

Random access resource is the resource for sending random access request to base station for UE.Random access resource includes random Access running time-frequency resource, the leader sequence resources etc. of channel resource subset or random access channel.UE is random according to what can be used Access-in resource determines the information such as the structure of random access channel resource subset, targeting sequencing structure, and then really directional base station is sent Random access request structure.

Whether UE lateral beams reciprocity is true, can influence the structure of random access channel resource subset.

Specifically, if there is wave beam reciprocity, random access channel resource subset can only be connect at random by one for the sides UE Enter channel composition, the random access channel resource subset structure of first kind random access resource is as shown in Figure 4.In Fig. 4, connect at random Enter channel resource subset by CP (Cyclic prefix, cyclic prefix), targeting sequencing and GT (Guard Time, guard time) Composition.UE detects the synchronizing signal of base station when carrying out down-going synchronous by way of beam scanning reception, and determines that UE is optimal Beam direction is received, determines that the optimal transmission beam directions of UE, Fig. 5 give UE and determine optimal send wave further according to wave beam reciprocity The example of Shu Fangxiang processes.Therefore, the UE with wave beam reciprocity is sending random access using first kind random access resource When request, in random access channel resource subset using optimal the transmissions beam direction transmissions of UE determining by the above process with Machine access request signal.

If the sides UE do not have wave beam reciprocity, random access channel resource subset is needed by multiple random access channel groups At a kind of possible random access channel resource subset structure of the second class random access resource is as shown in Figure 6.In Fig. 6, one Random access channel resource subset is made of N number of random access channel, and preceding N-1 random access channel is by CP, targeting sequencing structure At the last one random access channel is made of CP, targeting sequencing and GT.Since UE does not have wave beam reciprocity, cannot pass through Detection synchronizing signal determines the optimal transmission beam directions of UE, therefore, does not have the UE of wave beam reciprocity random using the second class When access-in resource sends random access request, difference is used in multiple random access channel of random access channel resource subset Transmission beam direction send random access request signal, each random access channel transmits identical or different targeting sequencing.This Sample, base station side can be by determining the optimal transmission beam directions of UE to the detection of random access request, and passes through random access Response (Random Access Response, RAR) feeds back to UE.

Step 302, base station (has wave beam reciprocity or does not have wave beam reciprocity) according to itself wave beam reciprocity implementations, Determine first kind random access resource information and the second class random access resource information.

Whether base station lateral beam reciprocity is true, can influence the structure of targeting sequencing.Therefore base station is needed according to base station side With the wave beam reciprocity implementations of the sides UE, reasonable disposition random access channel resource subset structure and targeting sequencing structure, determine with Machine access-in resource configuration information.

Specifically, if base station side does not have wave beam reciprocity, base station needs to receive in a manner of beam scanning to connect at random Enter request signal to determine the optimal reception beam direction in base station, targeting sequencing needs are repeated as many times at this time, a kind of possible random It accesses channel resource subset or random access channel structure is as shown in Figure 7.In Fig. 7, random access channel resource subset or random Access channel is made of CP, targeting sequencing and GT (GT can be omitted), and targeting sequencing is in each random access channel resource subset Or be repeated as many times in random access channel, targeting sequencing number of repetition needs the beam direction range scanned related with base station side. UE sends the targeting sequencing subsequence of multiple repetitions in a random access channel resource subset or random access channel, in this way Base station can obtain the optimal reception beam direction in base station by the random access request that Scanning Detction UE is sent.

Base station without wave beam reciprocity can know the optimal transmission beam direction in base station by way of UE measurements.UE The downlink synchronous signal for measuring base station obtains the optimal transmission beam direction in base station, and base station is notified in a manner of implicitly notifying.One The possible mode of kind is targeting sequencing to be divided into mutually disjoint multiple groups, the targeting sequencing in each group represents a base station Send beam direction.After UE determines the optimal transmission beam direction in base station by down-going synchronous process, UE selects the direction pair The targeting sequencing group answered therefrom selects a targeting sequencing for sending random access request with equiprobability.Alternatively possible Mode is that different transmission beam directions is distinguished by running time-frequency resource.For example, reserving multiple mutually orthogonal random access channel Subset of resources running time-frequency resource position, each random access channel resource subset running time-frequency resource position correspond to a transmission wave beam side To.After UE determines the optimal transmission beam direction in base station by down-going synchronous process, the corresponding random access letter of the direction is selected Road subset of resources running time-frequency resource position is for sending random access request.Distinguish send beam direction can in a manner of the time-division, It can also be in a manner of frequency division, for example, the different time-domain position for sending the corresponding running time-frequency resource of wave beam is identical, but on frequency domain It is orthogonal；Or the frequency domain position of the corresponding running time-frequency resource of difference transmission wave beam is identical, but time-domain position is different.

If base station side has wave beam reciprocity, base station only needs to know the optimal transmission beam direction in base station, can lead to It crosses wave beam reciprocity and knows the optimal reception beam direction in base station.And base station can specify that downlink synchronous signal and random access channel Correspondence between subset of resources knows the optimal transmission beam direction in base station by UE by detecting synchronizing signal, then by random Access request sends the optimal transmission beam direction in base station to base station.Therefore base station need not be received in a manner of beam scanning with Machine access request signal determines the optimal reception beam direction in base station, and the targeting sequencing for random access need not be to repeat Mode is sent.

Base station is explained in detail below and determines first kind random access resource information and the second class according to itself wave beam reciprocity implementations The process of random access resource information.Referring to Fig. 8, in the present embodiment, base station is according to random access channel resource subset time-frequency The time-domain position of resource distinguishes two class random access resources.In other embodiments, base station can also believe according to random access The frequency domain position of road subset of resources running time-frequency resource distinguishes two class random access resources, and process is similar with the process of the present embodiment, It does not repeat.

In Fig. 8, the running time-frequency resource of first kind random access channel resource subset and the second class random access channel resource The running time-frequency resource of collection is distributed in different time slots or different time slot groups, and two class random access channel resource subsets are in the time domain Continuously distributed, in other examples, each random access channel resource subset can also discrete distribution in the time domain.For first The running time-frequency resource of class random access resource, random access channel resource subset includes several random access channel resource subset institutes The running time-frequency resource position (each random access channel resource subset is made of a random access channel) of occupancy or several (a random access channel resource subset is by multiple random access channel structures for the occupied running time-frequency resource position of random access channel At).For the second class random access resource, the running time-frequency resource of random access channel resource subset includes multiple random access channel Subset of resources (a random access channel resource subset is made of multiple random access channel) occupied running time-frequency resource position.

First kind random access resource includes multiple random access channel resource subsets (each random access channel resource Collection be made of a random access channel) or multiple random access channel (a random access channel resource subset by it is multiple with Machine accesses channel and constitutes), each random access channel resource subset corresponds to a base station and sends beam direction, and base is determined for UE Stand after optimal transmission beam direction, random access request sent on corresponding running time-frequency resource position, with implicitly by base station most Excellent transmission wave beam directional information passes to base station.First kind random access resource further includes UE institutes in each random access channel The targeting sequencing number of repetition N of transmission.Second class random access resource include multiple random access channel resource subsets (one with Machine access channel resource subset is made of multiple random access channel), random access channel resource subset random connecing of being included Enter channel number M, UE targeting sequencing number of repetition N transmitted in each random access channel.When base station has wave beam mutual When easy property, N=1；When base station does not have wave beam reciprocity, the number that base station receives wave beam according to base station side determines that N, N are big In 1 integer.

Step 303, base station by several synchronizing signal blocks of down-going synchronous (Synchronize Signal Block, SS Block) to UE send random access resource configuration information, wherein different synchronizing signal blocks use different transmission wave beams Direction is sent.

Referring to Fig. 9, each synchronizing signal block carries first kind random access resource information and the second class random access Resource information.Therefore the information of each synchronizing signal block carrying includes：First kind random access running time-frequency resource position, the second class with Random access channel number M, UE that machine access running time-frequency resource position, random access channel resource subset are included is each random Access targeting sequencing number of repetition N transmitted on channel.I.e. each synchronizing signal block both corresponds to a first kind and connects at random Enter channel resource subset (or random access channel) and a second class random access channel resource subset.

Step 304, UE receives random access resource configuration information by several synchronizing signal blocks of down-going synchronous.

After UE completes the down-going synchronous being initially accessed, random access resource configuration information is obtained by synchronizing signal block.

Step 305, UE selects the first kind random according to random access resource configuration information and itself wave beam reciprocity implementations Access-in resource or the second class random access resource generate random access request and send random access request signal to base station.

If UE has wave beam reciprocity, first kind random access resource is selected；If UE does not have wave beam reciprocity, select Select the second class random access resource.UE selects random access resource to determine random access channel resource subset structure, leading sequence Array structure etc., and the targeting sequencing sent with equiprobability selection in leader sequence resources pond, generate random access request signal It is sent to base station.

Step 306, random access request signal is detected in base station on two class random access running time-frequency resources, and to UE feedbacks with Machine access response.

If base station detects the targeting sequencing of UE, random access response is sent in corresponding down time-frequency resource.Such as Fruit base station detects targeting sequencing on first kind random access running time-frequency resource, then random access response is leading comprising detecting Sequence, the corresponding RA-RNTI of random access channel resource subset detected, it is provided by the UE time-frequencies that uplink distributes next time Source, according to TA (Timing Advance, timing advance), the cell distributed determined by the time delay estimation between base station and UE without The information such as line Network Temporary Identifier (Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identifier, C-RNTI).If base station Targeting sequencing is detected on the second class random access running time-frequency resource, then in addition to that information, random access response also includes The optimal transmission beam informations of UE, the information can receive the index of the strongest random access channel of energy come hidden by targeting sequencing Formula notifies.I.e. for the targeting sequencing detected on the second class random access running time-frequency resource, should also contain in random access response The index information of the optimal ID or random access channel for sending wave beam of UE.

Step 307, UE receiving random access responses, and send Msg3 (message three).

After UE leads sequence before sending, random access response is detected in random access response window.It is connect at random if detecting Enter the targeting sequencing in response, the RA-RNTI targeting sequencing, the random access running time-frequency resource that are sent with oneself match, then judge To receive correct random access response, and send Msg3.If UE is sent at random on the second class random access running time-frequency resource Access request then sends beam direction according to the optimal transmission beam information adjustment of the UE in random access response, sends Msg3. The information such as the user terminal identification comprising UE and RRC connection request in Msg3.

Step 308, base station receives Msg3, and sends Conflict solving mark to UE, completes random access procedure.

Base station sends Conflict solving mark to UE, wherein the user terminal identification of the UE to win included in Conflict solving. UE upgrades to C-RNTI after the mark for detecting oneself, by interim C-RNTI, sends ack signal to base station, completion connects at random Enter process, and waits for the scheduling of base station.Otherwise, UE starts new random access procedure after being delayed at one section.

Embodiment 1 details mistake of the accidental access method applied to random access competition-based of present embodiment The accidental access method of journey, present embodiment is also applied for based on non-competing random access procedure.

Under based on non-competing random access scene, base station reserve a part of targeting sequencing for based on it is non-competing with Machine access procedure.For needing to initiate the UE of non-competing random access, base station is random for its configuration from reserved targeting sequencing Access lead sequence.If base station can know UE lateral beam reciprocity implementations, according to UE lateral beam reciprocity implementations distribution the A kind of random access resource or the second class random access resource.If base station can not know UE lateral beam reciprocity implementations, together When distribution first kind random access resource and the second class random access resource.Base station is by the targeting sequencing of configuration and other connects at random Enter resource allocation information and UE is notified by down control channel, DSCH Downlink Shared Channel or system information.

UE selects corresponding random access resource according to random access resource configuration information and itself wave beam reciprocity implementations (when base station can not know UE wave beam reciprocity implementations), or directly according to the specified random access resource in base station, targeting sequencing (when base station can know UE wave beam reciprocity implementations) generates random access request signal and sends.

After base station detects targeting sequencing, random access response is sent in DSCH Downlink Shared Channel.UE is received to be connect at random Random access procedure is completed after entering response.

Embodiment 2

In scheme described in embodiment 1, base station is provided in a manner of the time-division according to random access channel resource subset time-frequency The time-domain position in source distinguishes two class random access resources, and the present embodiment will describe a kind of base station and distinguish two classes using the mode that code is divided to The random access scheme of random access resource, wherein part same as Example 1 does not repeat in the present embodiment.

Step 401, random access resource configuration information is divided into two classes by base station, and the first kind is to have wave beam mutual for the sides UE Random access resource information when easy property, the second class are random access resource letter when not having wave beam reciprocity for the sides UE Breath.

Available targeting sequencing is divided into two classes by base station, and first kind targeting sequencing, which is allocated to the UE with wave beam reciprocity, to be made With the second class targeting sequencing is allocated to the uses of the UE without wave beam reciprocity.Two class targeting sequencings mutually disjoint.Base station can be with According in the UE of present access network, the UE ratios with reciprocity and without reciprocity adjust the number of two class targeting sequencings Amount.

For the running time-frequency resource of random access channel resource subset, no longer it is distinguish for two in the scheme of the present embodiment The different UE of class wave beam reciprocity implementations is used.The random access channel resource subset running time-frequency resource of the present embodiment time domain ( In other embodiments or frequency domain) on be repeated cyclically distribution, the UE with reciprocity and UE without reciprocity are total to Identical random access channel resource subset running time-frequency resource is enjoyed, the interference for avoiding to occur by using different targeting sequencings And conflict.

Two kinds of arrangements that random access channel resource subset running time-frequency resource is repeated cyclically distribution in the time domain are given below Mode.(1) each random access channel resource subset continuous or discrete distribution in the time domain, and each independently in the time domain It is repeated cyclically.(2) the continuously distributed formation random access channel resource of multiple random access channel resource subsets, and with the shape of group Formula is repeated cyclically distribution in the time domain.For example, occurring one every k time slot in time domain there is identical random access channel to provide The random access channel resource of source subset number.

Step 402, base station (has wave beam reciprocity or does not have wave beam reciprocity) according to itself wave beam reciprocity implementations, Determine first kind random access resource information and the second class random access resource information.

First kind random access resource includes the range of first kind targeting sequencing index, UE provides in each random access channel Transmitted targeting sequencing number of repetition N in the subset of source.For random access channel resource subset running time-frequency resource described in step 401 Arrangement mode (1), the second class random access resource includes the range of the second class targeting sequencing index, maximum workable for UE with Machine accesses the targeting sequencing repetition time transmitted in each random access channel resource subset of channel resource subset number I, UE Number N.For the arrangement mode (2) of random access channel resource subset running time-frequency resource described in step 401, the second class random access money Source includes the random access channel resource subset that the range of the second class targeting sequencing index, random access channel resource are included Targeting sequencing number of repetition N number J, UE transmitted in each random access channel resource subset.Wherein, workable for UE most The random access channel resource subset that big random access channel resource subset number I or random access channel resource are included Number J, for being supplied to UE, to which UE can use different transmission beam directions in each random access channel resource subset Send random access request signal.

By in this present embodiment, the UE with reciprocity and the UE without reciprocity share identical random access channel Subset of resources running time-frequency resource, therefore in addition to above-mentioned first kind random access resource and the second class random access resource, connect at random Enter resource allocation information also and need include random access running time-frequency resource information.For random access channel resource described in step 401 The arrangement mode (1) of subset running time-frequency resource, random access running time-frequency resource information include the time-frequency of random access channel resource subset Resource allocation information (concrete numerical value for referring to characterization running time-frequency resource position coordinates) and the time-frequency resource allocating information (refer to characterization time-frequency The concrete numerical value of resource location coordinate) the cycle information that comes into force.For random access channel resource subset time-frequency described in step 401 The arrangement mode (2) of resource, random access running time-frequency resource information include the first random access channel of random access channel resource The time-frequency resource allocating information (concrete numerical value for referring to characterization running time-frequency resource position coordinates) of subset of resources.

Step 403, base station sends random access resource with confidence by several synchronizing signal blocks of down-going synchronous to UE Breath, wherein different synchronizing signal blocks is sent using different transmission beam directions.

Each synchronizing signal block carries random access resource configuration information that base station sends (including first kind random access money Source, the second class random access resource and random access running time-frequency resource information).

For the arrangement mode (1) of random access channel resource subset running time-frequency resource described in step 401, synchronizing signal block with The correspondence of random access channel resource subset (random access running time-frequency resource position) is as shown in Figure 10.For step 401 institute State the arrangement mode (2) of random access channel resource subset running time-frequency resource, synchronizing signal block and random access channel resource subset The correspondence of (random access running time-frequency resource position) is as shown in figure 11.

Step 404, UE receives random access resource configuration information by several synchronizing signal blocks of down-going synchronous.

Step 405, UE selects the first kind random according to random access resource configuration information and itself wave beam reciprocity implementations Access-in resource or the second class random access resource generate random access request and send random access request signal to base station.

If UE has wave beam reciprocity, targeting sequencing is selected in first kind targeting sequencing index with equiprobability, is used Random access channel resource subset of the selected targeting sequencing indicated by synchronizing signal block is (for random described in step 401 Access the arrangement mode (1) of channel resource subset running time-frequency resource), or it is (right in the random access channel resource periodically occurred The arrangement mode (2) of the random access channel resource subset running time-frequency resource described in step 401) in a random access channel money In the subset of source, random access request signal is sent.

If UE does not have wave beam reciprocity, targeting sequencing is selected in the second class targeting sequencing index with equiprobability, is made Gone out since the first random access channel resource subset indicated by synchronizing signal block, in periodicity with selected targeting sequencing Random access request signal is sent in I existing random access channel resource subset (for random access channel described in step 401 The arrangement mode (1) of subset of resources running time-frequency resource)；Or the random access channel resource indicated by synchronizing signal block is (random Access channel resource is made of J random access channel resource subset) on, random access request signal is sent (for step 401 The arrangement mode (2) of the random access channel resource subset running time-frequency resource).

Step 406, random access channel resource subset or random of the base station indicated by random access resource configuration information Random access request signal is detected on access channel resource, and feeds back random access response to UE.

If base station detects the targeting sequencing of UE, random access response is sent in corresponding down time-frequency resource.Such as Fruit base station is first kind targeting sequencing what is detected, then random access response includes the targeting sequencing detected, detects The corresponding RA-RNTI of random access channel resource subset, by the UE running time-frequency resources that uplink distributes next time, according to base station with The information such as TA determined by the time delay estimation between UE, the Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier/Identity, Cell-RNTI distributed.What if base station detected It is the second class targeting sequencing, then in addition to that information, random access response also includes the optimal transmission beam informations of UE, the information The index of the strongest random access channel of energy can be received by targeting sequencing implicitly to notify.I.e. for detecting the second class The case where targeting sequencing, should also contain the rope of the optimal ID or random access channel for sending wave beam of UE in random access response Fuse ceases.

Step 407, UE receiving random access responses, and send Msg3 (message three).

Step 408, base station receives Msg3, and sends Conflict solving mark to UE, completes random access procedure.

Method provided in the present embodiment is equally applicable to based on non-competing random access procedure.Specifically, it is It supports based on non-competing random access procedure, base station needs all available random access leader sequences being divided into two classes, and one Class is used for random access procedure competition-based, another kind of for based on non-competing random access procedure.If base station can not be obtained Know UE whether have wave beam reciprocity, per one kind targeting sequencing be further divided into for wave beam reciprocity UE and do not have Have the UE of wave beam reciprocity in the random access procedure used in targeting sequencing.If base station can judge whether UE has wave beam Reciprocity then need not be further grouped for the targeting sequencing based on non-competing random access procedure.

Embodiment 3

The random access side of two class random access resources is distinguished using the mode that code is divided in the present embodiment introduction another kind base station Case is being further improved on the basis of 2 scheme of embodiment.In the present embodiment, the content of part same as Example 2 is not made It repeats, only makes an explanation to its different piece.

In the present embodiment, described in the arrangement mode and 2 step 401 of embodiment of random access channel resource subset running time-frequency resource The arrangement mode (2) of random access channel resource subset running time-frequency resource is identical, i.e., multiple random access channel resource subsets are continuous Distribution forms random access channel resource, and is repeated cyclically distribution in time domain (or frequency domain) in the form of group, wherein each Random access channel resource subset is made of multiple random access channel.The present embodiment the difference from example 2 is that：It connects at random Enter channel resource subset for without wave beam reciprocity UE use, random access channel can be by with wave beam reciprocity UE is used.

2 are please referred to Fig.1, random access channel resource is made of multiple random access channel resource subsets, is each connect at random Enter channel resource subset to be made of multiple random access channel.Each synchronizing signal block carries random access channel resource The time-frequency resource allocating information (concrete numerical value for referring to characterization running time-frequency resource position coordinates) of the first random access channel of collection, i.e., often A synchronizing signal block is corresponding with a random access channel resource subset.One random access channel resource subset can be used for Targeting sequencing is sent in the multiple random access channel of UE without wave beam reciprocity wherein.And random access channel resource A random access channel in subset can be used for that there is the UE of wave beam reciprocity to send targeting sequencing on it.

One random access channel resource is concentrated with the UE that multiple random access channel can be used for having wave beam reciprocity It uses.Random access channel specifically used UE with wave beam reciprocity can be passed through by base station in downlink synchronous signal block Broadcast channel or system information configured, can also be randomly choosed in a manner of equiprobability by UE.When what UE was used connects at random When entering channel and being configured by base station, first kind random access resource includes the range of first kind targeting sequencing index, random access letter The time-frequency resource allocating information of the first random access channel of road subset of resources (refers to the specific number of characterization running time-frequency resource position coordinates Value), position of the random access channel that uses of UE in random access channel resource subset, UE provide in each random access channel Transmitted targeting sequencing number of repetition N in the subset of source.When the random access channel that UE is used voluntarily is selected by UE, the first kind Random access resource includes the first random access letter of the range of first kind targeting sequencing index, random access channel resource subset It is random in the time-frequency resource allocating information concrete numerical value of running time-frequency resource position coordinates (refer to characterization) in road, random access resource subset Access number M, UE targeting sequencing the number of repetition N, UE transmitted in each random access channel resource subset of channel with Equiprobability mode selects random access channel for sending targeting sequencing in specified random access channel resource subset.

Second class random access resource includes the range of the second class targeting sequencing index, random access channel resource subset The time-frequency resource allocating information (concrete numerical value for referring to characterization running time-frequency resource position coordinates) of first random access channel, random access Number M, UE of random access channel targeting sequencing transmitted in each random access channel resource subset in subset of resources Number of repetition N.Random access in random access channel resource subsets of the UE without wave beam reciprocity specified by base station Targeting sequencing is sent on channel.

It is continuously distributed in the time domain that foregoing description is directed to random access channel in random access channel resource subset Situation.Each random access channel actually in random access channel resource subset discrete can be distributed in the time domain.For Such case in two class random access resource configuration informations, should also contain the interval between two adjacent random access channel, or The time-frequency location of the whole available random access channels of notice.

It should be noted that the method provided in the present embodiment is equally applicable to based on non-competing random access mistake Journey.Specifically, to support based on non-competing random access procedure, base station needs will whole available random access guiding sequences Row are divided into two classes, and one kind is used for random access procedure competition-based, another kind of for based on non-competing random access procedure. If base station can not know whether UE has wave beam reciprocity, further it is divided into for having wave beam reciprocity per one kind targeting sequencing Property UE and UE without wave beam reciprocity in the random access procedure used in targeting sequencing.If base station can judge UE Whether there is wave beam reciprocity, then need not be further grouped for the targeting sequencing based on non-competing random access procedure.

Embodiment 4

The present embodiment introduces the application process of the above method from the sides UE.

1. random access procedure initializes：

Before random access procedure initialization, it will be assumed that following information is available：

First kind random access running time-frequency resource configuration information and the second class random access time-frequency for targeting sequencing transmission Resource allocation information.

Targeting sequencing configuration information.

Wherein, according to the mode in embodiment 1 or 2, then targeting sequencing configuration information includes that available targeting sequencing indexes Range.

According to the mode in embodiment 3, then targeting sequencing configuration information includes first kind random access leader sequence The index range of index range and the second class random access leader sequence.

Random access procedure initialization is as follows：

Flush message 3 caches；

Counter PREAMBLE_TRANSMISSION_COUNTER is set as 1；

Back-off parameter value is set as 0ms；

Carry out random access resource selection course.

2. random access resource selects

Random access procedure should carry out as described below：

Judge wave beam reciprocity implementations.If there are wave beam reciprocity,

Select first kind random access running time-frequency resource and/or first kind random access leader sequence index range；

If wave beam reciprocity is not present,

Select the second class random access resource and/or the second class random access leader sequence index range；

It is determined according to the configuration of selected random access resource next available comprising random access channel resource subset Subframe.

Targeting sequencing is selected with equiprobability in selected targeting sequencing index range；

Carry out the transmission of targeting sequencing.

3. the transmission of random access leader sequence

Random access procedure should carry out as described below：

Indicate that physical layer uses selected random access channel resource subset, corresponding RA-RNTI, targeting sequencing rope Regard it as and targeting sequencing transmission power, sends corresponding targeting sequencing.

It should be noted that above-mentioned flow provides the applicable cases of random access procedure competition-based.It is non-for being based on The random access procedure of competition, targeting sequencing index are configured by high-level signaling, and random access running time-frequency resource also can be by high-level signaling Configuration.

3 are please referred to Fig.1, base station equipment of the present embodiment for random access configuration includes：

Determine configuration information module, for determining random access resource configuration information, the random access resource configuration information Include the random access resource information for wave beam reciprocity UE and the random access resource information for non-wave beam reciprocity UE；

Configuration information module is sent, for sending the random access resource configuration information to UE, to allow UE according to certainly Body wave beam reciprocity implementations and the random access resource configuration information select corresponding random access resource to send comprising leading The random access request of sequence.

Determine that configuration information module and the course of work of transmission configuration information module correspond respectively to present embodiment The step 101 of random access configuration method and 102, details are not described herein again.

4 are please referred to Fig.1, user equipment of the present embodiment for random access request includes：

Configuration information module is received, the random access resource configuration information for receiving base station transmission, random access money Source configuration information includes the random access resource information for wave beam reciprocity UE and the random access money for non-wave beam reciprocity UE Source information；

Targeting sequencing module is sent, for matching confidence according to local terminal wave beam reciprocity implementations and the random access resource Breath selects corresponding random access resource to send the random access request for including targeting sequencing.

The course of work for receiving configuration information module and transmission targeting sequencing module corresponds respectively to present embodiment The step 201 of random access request method and 202, details are not described herein again.

In conjunction with can be seen that compared with prior art to the detailed description of present embodiment above, this specific implementation Mode at least has technique effect beneficial below：

First, available random access resource is divided into two classes, one kind is allocated to the UE with wave beam reciprocity and uses, The another kind of UE being allocated to without wave beam reciprocity is used, and incorporates the random access procedure of two class UE, is avoided due to money UE access performance caused by source configuration is improper declines, and significantly improves the whole access performance of high frequency communication system.

Second, base station determines random access resource configuration information according to itself wave beam reciprocity implementations, in system information It implicitly notifies itself wave beam reciprocity information, and feeds back optimal stochastic access channel resource of UE in random access response Collection matches to make UE obtain the optimal beam between base station, multi-beam communication is realized on the basis of not increasing interactive step Wave beam pairing, reduce the Signalling exchange expense that service delay and parameter are transmitted, improve system effectiveness.

Random access resource configuration information is broadcasted in third, base station by the synchronizing signal block of down-going synchronous, simplifies random The interactive step of access process, and can be simultaneously suitable for based on competition and non-competing two kinds of situations of random access procedure, being User provides lower access delay and preferably accesses and experiences.

4th, wave beam is matched during incorporating down-going synchronous, different downlink synchronous signal blocks corresponds to different Base station sends beam direction, simplifies data transmission flow, increases system bandwidth, greatly improves the transmission rate of system.

5th, targeting sequencing code is provided and running time-frequency resource two ways distinguishes two class random access resources, and is provided more The combination configuration mode of kind running time-frequency resource arrangement and random access channel resource subset, random access channel, improves resource and matches The flexibility set improves detection success rate and access efficiency.

In several embodiments provided in the present embodiment, it should be understood that disclosed system, device and side Method may be implemented in other ways.For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, described The division of unit, only a kind of division of logic function, formula that in actual implementation, there may be another division manner, such as multiple units Or component can be combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, institute Display or the mutual coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection discussed can be by some interfaces, device or unit INDIRECT COUPLING or communication connection can be electrical, machinery or other forms.

The unit illustrated as separating component may or may not be physically separated, aobvious as unit The component shown may or may not be physical unit, you can be located at a place, or may be distributed over multiple In network element.Some or all of unit therein can be selected according to the actual needs to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme 's.

In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of present embodiment can be integrated in a processing unit In, can also be that each unit physically exists alone, it can also be during two or more units be integrated in one unit.It is above-mentioned The form that hardware had both may be used in integrated unit is realized, can also be realized in the form of SFU software functional unit.

One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step in the various methods of above-described embodiment is can It is completed with instructing relevant hardware by program, which can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, storage Medium may include：Read-only memory (ROM, ReadOnly Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), disk or CD etc..

Method and apparatus provided in the present embodiment are described in detail above, for the general of this field Technical staff has change in specific embodiments and applications according to the thought of present embodiment embodiment Place, in conclusion the content of the present specification should not be construed as the limitation to present embodiment.

Claims

1. a kind of random access configuration method, it is characterised in that：It the described method comprises the following steps：

Determine random access resource configuration information, which includes for wave beam reciprocity UE Random access resource information and for the random access resource information without wave beam reciprocity UE；

The random access resource configuration information is sent to UE.

2. random access configuration method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The determining random access resource matches confidence Breath, including：Random access resource configuration information is determined according to local terminal wave beam reciprocity sexuality.

3. random access configuration method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：It is described to be used for wave beam reciprocity UE Random access resource information or/and the random access resource information for not having wave beam reciprocity UE, including：Each with The targeting sequencing number of repetition that machine access channel is included.

4. random access configuration method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described to match to UE transmission random access resources Confidence ceases, including：By the synchronizing signal block of down-going synchronous random access resource configuration information, each synchronization are sent to UE Block carries the random access resource information for being used for having wave beam reciprocity UE and for without wave beam reciprocity UE's Random access resource information.

5. random access configuration method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：

The random access resource information for having wave beam reciprocity UE that each synchronizing signal block carries, including：Accordingly Relevant information with wave beam reciprocity UE random access channel resource subsets；It is described accordingly to there is wave beam reciprocity UE to connect at random Enter the relevant information of channel resource subset for determining：It is corresponding with wave beam reciprocity UE random access channel resource subsets when Frequency resource location, or a corresponding random access channel in wave beam reciprocity UE random access channel resource subsets Running time-frequency resource position；

The random access resource information for not having wave beam reciprocity UE that each synchronizing signal block carries, including：Phase Should not have the relevant information of wave beam reciprocity UE random access channel resource subsets；It is described not have wave beam reciprocity UE accordingly The relevant information of random access channel resource subset is for determining：Do not have wave beam reciprocity UE random access channel resources accordingly The running time-frequency resource position of subset and this it is corresponding without wave beam reciprocity UE random access channel resource subsets included with Machine accesses channel number.

6. random access configuration method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：

The corresponding relevant information with wave beam reciprocity UE random access channel resource subsets, including：Accordingly there is wave beam The time-frequency resource allocating information of reciprocity UE random access channel resource subsets, or accordingly there is wave beam reciprocity UE to connect at random Enter the time-frequency resource allocating information of a random access channel in channel resource subset；

The corresponding relevant information for not having wave beam reciprocity UE random access channel resource subsets, including：Do not have accordingly The time-frequency resource allocating information of wave beam reciprocity UE random access channel resource subsets and this accordingly do not have wave beam reciprocity The random access channel number that UE random access channel resource subsets are included.

7. random access configuration method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：

The corresponding relevant information with wave beam reciprocity UE random access channel resource subsets, including：Accordingly there is wave beam The time-frequency resource allocating information of reciprocity UE random access channel resource subsets, this accordingly have wave beam reciprocity UE random access The random access channel number and random access channel interval that channel resource subset is included.

8. the random access configuration method as described in any one of claim 5-7, it is characterised in that：

What each synchronizing signal block carried is used for the random access resource information with wave beam reciprocity UE, further includes：Tool There are wave beam reciprocity UE targeting sequencing index ranges；

What each synchronizing signal block carried is used for the random access resource information without wave beam reciprocity UE, further includes： Without wave beam reciprocity UE targeting sequencing index ranges.

9. random access configuration method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：

The random access resource information for having wave beam reciprocity UE that each synchronizing signal block carries, including：Have Wave beam reciprocity UE targeting sequencings and the corresponding relevant information with wave beam reciprocity UE random access channel resources；It is described corresponding Relevant information with wave beam reciprocity UE random access channel resources is for determining：Accordingly there is wave beam reciprocity UE to connect at random Enter the running time-frequency resource position of each random access channel resource subset in channel resource, or accordingly there is wave beam reciprocity UE The time-frequency for each random access channel that each random access channel resource subset in random access channel resource is included provides Source position；

The random access resource information for not having wave beam reciprocity UE that each synchronizing signal block carries, including：No With wave beam reciprocity UE targeting sequencings and the corresponding relevant information for not having wave beam reciprocity UE random access channel resources；Institute The corresponding relevant information without wave beam reciprocity UE random access channel resources is stated for determining：Do not have wave beam reciprocity accordingly It the running time-frequency resource position of each random access channel resource subset in property UE random access channel resources and described connects at random Enter the random access channel number that channel resource subset is included.

10. random access configuration method as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that：

The corresponding relevant information with wave beam reciprocity UE random access channel resources, including：Accordingly there is wave beam reciprocity Property UE random access channel resources in each random access channel resource subset time-frequency resource allocating information, or corresponding tool Have that each random access channel resource subset in wave beam reciprocity UE random access channel resources included each connects at random Enter the time-frequency resource allocating information of channel；

The corresponding relevant information for not having wave beam reciprocity UE random access channel resources, including：Do not have wave beam accordingly The time-frequency resource allocating information of each random access channel resource subset in reciprocity UE random access channel resources, Yi Jisuo State the random access channel number that random access channel resource subset is included.

11. random access configuration method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The random access resource is sent to UE After the step of configuration information, including：

The index information that the optimal stochastic of UE is accessed to channel is sent to the UE by random access response, wherein described optimal Random access channel includes the targeting sequencing detection strongest random access channel of energy.

12. a kind of random access request method, it is characterised in that：It the described method comprises the following steps：

The random access resource configuration information that base station is sent is received, which includes for having wave beam The random access resource information of reciprocity UE and for the random access resource information without wave beam reciprocity UE；

According to local terminal wave beam reciprocity sexuality and the random access resource configuration information, corresponding random access resource is selected to send out Send targeting sequencing.

13. random access request method as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that：It is described to be used to have wave beam reciprocity UE Random access resource information or/and it is described for without wave beam reciprocity UE random access resource information, including：Each The targeting sequencing number of repetition that random access channel is included.

14. random access request method as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that：The random of base station transmission that receive connects Enter resource allocation information, including：The random access resource that base station is sent, which is received, by the synchronizing signal block of down-going synchronous matches confidence Breath, each synchronizing signal block carry the random access resource information for being used for having wave beam reciprocity UE and for not having The random access resource information of wave beam reciprocity UE.

15. random access request method as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that：

16. random access request method as claimed in claim 15, it is characterised in that：

17. random access request method as claimed in claim 15, it is characterised in that：

18. the random access request method as described in any one of claim 15-17, it is characterised in that：

19. random access request method as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that：

20. random access request method as claimed in claim 19, it is characterised in that：

21. random access request method as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that：According to local terminal wave beam reciprocity sexuality and Random access resource configuration information, after the step of selecting corresponding random access resource to send targeting sequencing, including：

The random access response that base station is fed back for the targeting sequencing is received, local terminal is determined according to the random access response Optimal transmission beam direction sends message three using the optimal transmission beam direction.

22. a kind of base station equipment, which is characterized in that including：

Determine configuration information module, for determining random access resource configuration information, which includes For with wave beam reciprocity UE random access resource information and for the random access resource without wave beam reciprocity UE Information；

Configuration information module is sent, for sending the random access resource configuration information to UE,.

23. a kind of user equipment, which is characterized in that including：

Configuration information module is received, the random access resource configuration information for receiving base station transmission, the random access resource is matched Confidence breath include for wave beam reciprocity UE random access resource information and for without wave beam reciprocity UE with Machine access-in resource information；

Targeting sequencing module is sent, for according to local terminal wave beam reciprocity sexuality and the random access resource configuration information, choosing It selects corresponding random access resource and sends targeting sequencing.