CN108288319A - A kind of intelligent access control system and access control method - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent access control system and access control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108288319A CN108288319A CN201810131203.2A CN201810131203A CN108288319A CN 108288319 A CN108288319 A CN 108288319A CN 201810131203 A CN201810131203 A CN 201810131203A CN 108288319 A CN108288319 A CN 108288319A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/30—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/38—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass with central registration
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/30—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/32—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check
- G07C9/37—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent access control system and access control methods, belong to gate inhibition's technical field.The intelligent access control system includes：Access control equipment and server, access control equipment include：Communication control module, the first number identification device, the first detection device, the second number identification device, second detection device and gate inhibition's opening device.Communication control module is used for after the first number information for judging the acquisition of the first number identification device is by audit, the first identity characteristic information that first detection device acquires is sent to server, and the open command that server is sent after judging the first identity characteristic information by audit is sent to gate inhibition's opening device, with the unlatching of access control.The intelligent access control system not only carries out authentication to user when user enters and number limits, but also carries out authentication and number limitation to user when going out gate inhibition, by strictly controlling the number of entry/exit gate inhibition, improves the safety of system.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to gate inhibition's technical fields, and in particular to a kind of intelligent access control system and access control method.
Background technology
Access control system has been applied to the more occasion for needing to control user's discrepancy, such as hotel, gymnasium, inhabitation
Area etc..Existing access control system generally realizes access control by modes such as simple fingerprint recognition, password cards.For one
A little scenes for needing stringent control user discrepancy number, effect is poor, and the access control effect of user demand is not achieved.In addition,
Inventor has found that existing access control system carries out simple identity verification mostly only when user enters under study for action, and
It not being verified then when for going out, the enabling of gate inhibition can be realized in user by touching door opening key, can arbitrarily go out, because
There are prodigious loopholes for this, and then the effect of access control is not achieved.
Invention content
In consideration of it, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent access control system and access control method, effectively to change
The kind above problem.
What the embodiment of the present invention was realized in：
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of intelligent access control systems, including：Access control equipment and server, the access control equipment
Including：Communication control module, the first number identification device, the first detection device, the second number identification device, second detection device
With gate inhibition's opening device.The first number identification device, first detection device, the second number identification device, institute
It states second detection device and gate inhibition's opening device is connect with the communication control module, the communication control module and institute
State server connection.The first number identification device, which is used to acquire to wait entering, disables first number information at family, and will be described
First number information is sent to the communication control module.First detection device, which is used to acquire to wait entering, disables the first of family
Identity characteristic information, and first identity characteristic information is sent to the communication control module.The second number identification
Device, which is used to acquire to wait going out, disables second number information at family, and second number information is sent to the communication control
Module.The second detection device, which is used to acquire, to be waited going out the Second Identity of Local information at disabling family, and by second identity
Characteristic information is sent to the communication control module.The communication control module is used to pass through in judgement first number information
After audit, first identity characteristic information is sent to the server, and by the server in judgement described first
Identity characteristic information is sent to gate inhibition's opening device by the open command sent after audit, with the unlatching of access control；
Or the communication control module is used for after judging second number information by audit, and the Second Identity of Local is believed
Breath is sent to the server, and the server is sent after judging the Second Identity of Local information by audit
Open command is sent to gate inhibition's opening device, with the unlatching of access control.
In optional embodiment of the present invention, the first number identification device includes：Camera, the camera are used for
It waits entering described in acquisition and disables the quantity information at family, and the quantity information of acquisition is sent to the communication control module；It is described
Whether communication control module is used for qualified according to the preset standard verification quantity information, after verifying the quantity information qualification
The identity characteristic information is sent to the server.
In optional embodiment of the present invention, the first number identification device includes：Electronic scale, the electronic scale are used for
The weight data at disabling family of waiting entering is acquired, and the weight data is sent to the communication control module.
In optional embodiment of the present invention, first detection device is biometric devices, and the biology is special
Sign identification device, which is used to acquire to wait entering, disables the biological characteristic recognition information at family, and the living things feature recognition that will be acquired
Information is sent to the communication control module；The server, which is used to store data according to preset biological characteristic, judges the life
Whether object feature identification information is qualified, and the open command is sent to the communication control module after judgement is qualified.
In optional embodiment of the present invention, the biometric devices, which are used to acquire to wait entering, disables the fingerprint at family
Information, image information and/or iris information.
In optional embodiment of the present invention, the access control equipment further includes：Alarm module, the alarm module with it is described
Communication control module connects, and the communication control module is additionally operable to after judging first number information not over audit,
It controls the alarm module and carries out alarm, and be additionally operable to receiving the server in judgement the first identity spy
When reference breath is not over the alarm command sent after audit, controls the alarm module and carry out alarm；Or it is described logical
Letter control module is additionally operable to after judging second number information not over audit, is controlled the alarm module and is alarmed
Prompt, and be additionally operable to send receiving the server after judging the Second Identity of Local information not over audit
Alarm command when, control the alarm module and carry out alarm.
In optional embodiment of the present invention, the communication control module includes：Controller and wireless communication module, it is described
It is first number identification device, first detection device, the second number identification device, the second detection device, described
Gate inhibition's opening device and the wireless communication module are connect with the controller, the wireless communication module and the server
It is communicated.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of access control method, is applied to above-mentioned intelligent access control system, the side
Method includes：The communication control module believes first identity characteristic after judging first number information by audit
Breath is sent to the server, or after judging second number information by audit, the Second Identity of Local is believed
Breath is sent to the server；The server sends the unlatching after judging first identity characteristic information by audit
Instruction to the communication control module or the server is sent after judging the Second Identity of Local information by audit
The open command is to the communication control module；The communication control module controls the gate inhibition according to the open command and opens
Opening device, with the unlatching of access control.
In optional embodiment of the present invention, the first number identification device includes camera, and the camera is used for
The quantity information at disabling family of waiting entering is acquired, and the quantity information of acquisition is sent to the communication control module；The communication
The identity characteristic information is sent to the server by control module after judging the number information by audit, including：
Whether the communication control module is qualified according to the preset standard verification quantity information；The communication control module is in verification institute
It states and the identity characteristic information is sent to the server after quantity information qualification.
In optional embodiment of the present invention, first detection device is biometric devices, and the biology is special
Sign identification device, which is used to acquire to wait entering, disables the biological characteristic recognition information at family, and the living things feature recognition that will be acquired
Information is sent to the communication control module, and the server sends after judging the identity characteristic information by audit and opens
It instructs to the communication control module, including：The server stores data according to preset biological characteristic and judges the biology
Whether feature identification information is qualified；The server is after judging the biological characteristic recognition information qualification by the open command
It is sent to the communication control module.
Intelligent access control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including：Access control equipment and server, the access control equipment packet
It includes：Communication control module, the first number identification device, the first detection device, the second number identification device, second detection device and
Gate inhibition's opening device.Communication control module is used to pass through audit in the first number information of judgement the first number identification device acquisition
Afterwards, the first identity characteristic information that the first detection device acquires is sent to server, and server is being judged into the first body
Part characteristic information is sent to gate inhibition's opening device by the open command sent after audit, with the unlatching of access control；Or also
After in the second number information for judging the acquisition of the second number identification device by audit, by the of second detection device acquisition
Two identity characteristic informations are sent to server, and server is sent after judgement Second Identity of Local information is by audit
Open command is sent to gate inhibition's opening device, with the unlatching of access control.The intelligent access control system, not only when user enters pair
User carries out authentication and number limitation, but also carries out authentication and number limitation to user when going out gate inhibition,
Existing unattended access control system can be effectively solved, personnel's inflow can not be accurately controlled, carried to be mixed into for disabled user
Possible technical problem has been supplied, by strictly controlling the number of entry/exit gate inhibition, lack of competence personnel has been avoided and follows permission personnel mixed
The possibility for entering or mixing out gate inhibition improves the safety of system.
Device other features and advantages of the present invention will illustrate in subsequent specification, also, partly from specification
It becomes apparent, or is understood by implementing the embodiment of the present invention.The purpose of the present invention and other advantages can be by institutes
Specifically noted structure is realized and is obtained in specification, claims and the attached drawing write.
Description of the drawings
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment
Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the present invention
Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.Shown in attached drawing, above and other purpose of the invention, feature and advantage will be more clear.In whole
Identical reference numeral indicates identical part in attached drawing.Actual size equal proportion scaling is not pressed deliberately draws attached drawing, emphasis
It is that the purport of the present invention is shown.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of interaction figure of intelligent access control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 shows a kind of structure diagrams of access control equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 shows the structure diagram of communication control module provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 shows a kind of step flow chart of access control method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon：100- intelligent access control systems；10- servers；20- access control equipments；21- the first number identification devices；
The first detection devices of 22-；23- communication control modules；231- controllers；232- wireless communication modules；24- gate inhibition opens
Device；25- the second number identification devices；26- second detection devices.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented
The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, below the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention to providing in the accompanying drawings be not intended to limit it is claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
It should be noted that：Similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing in a attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the invention product use
When the orientation or positional relationship usually put, be merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than indicate or imply
Signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as to this
The limitation of invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and it should not be understood as instruction or dark
Show relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ",
" installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection or one
Connect to body；It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection；It can be directly connected, it can also be indirect by intermediary
It is connected, can is the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood with concrete condition
State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of interaction schematic diagram of intelligent access control system 100 provided in an embodiment of the present invention.The intelligence
Can access control system 100 include：Access control equipment 20 and server 10, access control equipment 20 carry out data friendship by network and server 10
Mutually.In addition, the intelligent access control system 100 can also include mobile terminal (not shown), mobile terminal passes through network and clothes
Business device 10 carries out data interaction, while also carrying out data interaction with access control equipment 20, for example, access control equipment 20 is judging to wait entering
After first number information at disabling family is not over audit, it will be prompted to information and be sent to mobile terminal, so that administrative staff can see
See exception；And server 10 is judging after first identity characteristic information at disabling family of entering is not over audit, will be prompted to
Information is sent to mobile terminal, so that administrative staff can see exception.
Wherein, in embodiments of the present invention, the server 10 may be, but not limited to, network server, database clothes
Business device, cloud server etc..The mobile terminal may be, but not limited to, PC (Personal computer, PC),
Smart mobile phone, tablet computer, mobile internet surfing equipment (Mobile Internet Device, MID), personal digital assistant
Electronic equipments such as (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA).
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 2 shows a kind of structure diagrams of access control equipment 20 provided in an embodiment of the present invention.The door
Prohibiting equipment 20 includes：First number identification device 21, the first detection device 22, communication control module 23, gate inhibition's opening device 24,
Second number identification device 25 and second detection device 26.
The first number identification device 21 is connect with the communication control module 23, the first number identification device 21
The first number information for acquiring disabling family of waiting entering, and first number information is sent to the communication control module
23.As an alternative embodiment, the first number identification device 21 may include camera, gate inhibition is located at by acquisition
The quantity information at preceding disabling family of waiting entering, i.e., the figure disabling family of waiting entering before gate inhibition taken pictures, and will obtained
It as information is sent to communication control module 23, is identified by graphics process, you can the number letter at disabling family of currently being waited entering
Breath.
As another optional embodiment, which may include：Electronic scale, the electronics
Scale, which is used to acquire to wait entering, disables the weight data at family, and the weight data is sent to the communication control module 23, leads to
Cross the whether exceeded number information come the disabling family that judges currently to wait entering of judgement weight.In addition, in order to keep the result of judgement accurate,
Can judge to wait entering by the way of camera+electronic scale to disable the number information at family.
First detection device 22 is connect with communication control module 23, and first detection device 22 is described for acquiring
It waits entering and disables first identity characteristic information at family, and first identity characteristic information is sent to the communication control module
23.First detection device 22 can be with the read head based on radio communication or NFC communication, can also be living things feature recognition dress
It sets.Wherein, the biometric devices, which are used to acquire to wait entering, disables the biological characteristic recognition information at family, and will be acquired
The biological characteristic recognition information be sent to the communication control module 23.The biological characteristic recognition information can be fingerprint letter
Breath, image information and/or iris information.Biometric devices corresponding to different biological characteristic recognition informations are different,
For example, acquisition finger print information can be fingerprint reader, acquire image information and/or iris information can be camera.
The second number identification device 25 is connect with the communication control module 23, the second number identification device 25
The second number information for acquiring disabling family of waiting going out, and second number information is sent to the communication control module
23.In the present embodiment, the second number identification device 25 is identical as the principle of the first number identification device 21, and specific descriptions are asked
Refering to the narration to the first number identification device 21.Wherein, the first number identification device 21, which is used to acquire to wait entering, disables family
First number information, and the second number identification device 25 is used to acquire to wait going out and disables second number information at family.
The second detection device 26 is connect with communication control module 23, and the second detection device 26 is described for acquiring
It waits going out and disables the Second Identity of Local information at family, and the Second Identity of Local information is sent to the communication control module
23.In the present embodiment, the second detection device 26 is identical as the principle of the first detection device 22, and specific descriptions are please referred to the
The narration of one detection device 22.Wherein, the first detection device 22, which is used to acquire to wait entering, disables first identity characteristic information at family,
Second detection device 26, which is used to acquire to wait going out, disables the Second Identity of Local information at family.
The communication control module 23 is also connect with gate inhibition's opening device 24, and is also communicated with server 10.The communication
Control module 23 is used for after judging first number information by audit, and first identity characteristic information is sent to institute
Server 10 is stated, and the unlatching that the server 10 is sent after judging first identity characteristic information by audit is referred to
Order is sent to gate inhibition's opening device 24, with the unlatching of access control；Alternatively, communication control module 23 is used for described in judgement
After second number information is by audit, the Second Identity of Local information is sent to the server 10, and by the clothes
The open command that business device 10 is sent after judging the Second Identity of Local information by audit is sent to the gate inhibition and opens dress
24 are set, with the unlatching of access control.By strictly controlling number and the personnel of entry/exit gate inhibition, avoids lack of competence personnel and follow
Permission personnel are mixed into or mix out the possibility of gate inhibition, improve the safety of system.
As an alternative embodiment, as shown in figure 3, the communication control module 23 includes：Controller 231 and wireless
Communication module 232, it is the first number identification device 21, first detection device 22, gate inhibition's opening device 24, described
Second number identification device 25, the second detection device 26 and the wireless communication module 232 connect with the controller 231
It connects, the wireless communication module 232 is communicated with the server 10.The controller 231 is used in judgement described first
After number information is by audit, first identity characteristic information is sent to the server 10 through wireless communication module 232,
And it receives server 10 and is opened through what wireless communication module 232 was sent after judging first identity characteristic information by audit
Instruction is opened, then goes access control opening device 24 with the unlatching of access control according to open command；Or in judgement institute
After the second number information is stated by audit, the Second Identity of Local information is sent to the clothes through wireless communication module 232
Business device 10, and server 10 is received after judging the Second Identity of Local information by audit through wireless communication module 232
Then the open command of transmission goes access control opening device 24 with the unlatching of access control according to open command.Wherein, it needs
Illustrate, the identity characteristic data for having permission personnel are prestored in server 10.
Wherein, controller 231 can be a kind of IC chip, the processing capacity with signal.Above-mentioned controller
231 can be general processor, including central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), network processing unit
(Network Processor, NP) etc.；It can also be digital signal processor (DSP), application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), ready-made
Programmable gate array (FPGA) either other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware group
Part.General processor can be microprocessor or the controller 231 can also be any conventional processor etc..As one kind
Optional embodiment, the controller 231 can be STM32 microcontrollers.
The wireless communication module 232 with server 10 for being communicated, further, it is also possible to be led to mobile terminal
Letter is sent for example, the wireless communication module 232 is used for controller 231 after judging first number information by audit
The first identity characteristic information be sent to the server 10, and server 10 is being judged into first identity characteristic information
By the open command sent after audit, it is sent to controller 231.
Wherein, which can be WiFi module, ZigBee module, 3G module, 4G modules, Huo Zheqi
He meets the wireless module of condition.For example, the wireless communication module 232 can be SIM6320C, CEM631, CEM600,
The 3G module of the models such as WIDEM8800, FWP103, K3G, WM9881.
Wherein it is possible to understand, above-mentioned communication control module 23 can be integrated with controller 231 and wireless communication
SOC (System On Chip) chip of module 232, for example, selecting the chip of the models such as ESP8266, RTL8710.
The unlatching for the open command access control that gate inhibition's opening device 24 is used to be sent according to communication control module 23, with
And it is additionally operable to the closing of the out code access control sent according to communication control module 23.The gate inhibition as an implementation
Opening device 24 includes motor, by controlling the positive and negative rotation of motor to realize the opening and closing of gate inhibition.
In addition, the access control equipment 20 can also include alarm module (not shown), the alarm module and communication control
Module 23 connects, for carrying out alarm when abnormal.At this point, the communication control module 23 is additionally operable to judging described the
After one number information is not over audit, controls the alarm module and carry out alarm, and be additionally operable to described in receiving
Server 10 controls the alarm in the alarm command sent after judging first identity characteristic information not over audit
Module carries out alarm；Or the communication control module 23 is additionally operable to judging second number information not over examining
It after core, controls the alarm module and carries out alarm, and be additionally operable to judging described the receiving the server 10
When two identity characteristic informations are not over the alarm command sent after audit, control the alarm module and carry out alarm.
In addition, the access control equipment 20 can also include infrared transceiver module (not shown), the infrared transceiver module with
Communication control module 23 connects, the infrared transceiver module be used to acquire wait moving into one's husband's household upon marriage disabling family cross access information, and by the mistake
Access information is sent to the communication control module 23, so that communication control module 23 is judging that the access information of crossing is user
By sending out code after gate inhibition to gate inhibition's opening device 24, with the closing of access control.Further, this is infrared
Transceiver module includes：Infrared transmitting tube and infrared receiving tube.Infrared transmitting tube and infrared receiving tube are relatively arranged on the two of gate inhibition
Side, infrared receiving tube are connect with communication control module 23.Wherein, for infrared transmitting tube for emitting infrared light, infrared receiver is effective
In the infrared light for receiving infrared transmitting tube transmitting, when user passes through gate inhibition (including：Come in or go out), it can stop infrared light,
At this point, infrared receiving tube can not receive the infrared light.Therefore, communication control module 23 is sent out according to the infrared receiving tube received
The front and back variation of the signal sent, you can determine whether that someone has passed through gate inhibition, after judging user by gate inhibition, the communication control
Molding block 23 just sends out code to gate inhibition's opening device 24, with the closing of access control.
Referring to Fig. 4, being a kind of access control applied to above-mentioned intelligent access control system 100 provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Method, below in conjunction with Fig. 4 to its institute comprising the step of illustrate.
Step S101：The communication control module is after judging first number information by audit, by described first
Identity characteristic information is sent to the server, or after judging second number information by audit, by described second
Identity characteristic information is sent to the server.
First number information of the communication control module at the disabling family of waiting entering acquired to the first number identification device carries out
After judgement, if meet the requirements i.e. by audit after, by the first detection device acquire first identity characteristic information be sent to
The server.Further, if the first number identification device is camera, the above process is, communication control module according to
Whether the quantity information that preset standard verifies camera acquisition is qualified, by described the after verifying the quantity information qualification
One identity characteristic information is sent to the server.In other words, the image information (number that communication control module acquires camera
Measure information) carry out image procossing identification, you can and currently being waited entering disables the number information at family, if the number information is more than single
It is secondary allow by number (such as 1 people) when, it is as unqualified, if the number information be equal to single allow by number (example
Such as 1 people) when be qualification.When the first number identification device is electronic scale, communication control module verifies electricity according to preset standard
Whether the weight data of sub- scale acquisition is qualified, sends first identity characteristic information after verifying the weight data qualification
To the server.I.e. by judging the whether exceeded number information come the disabling family that judges currently to wait entering of weight.
Alternatively, second number information of the communication control module at the disabling family of waiting going out acquired to the second number identification device
After being judged, if meet the requirements i.e. by audit after, by second detection device acquisition the Second Identity of Local information send out
Give the server.Further, if the second number identification device is camera, the above process is communication control module
Whether the quantity information that camera acquisition is verified according to preset standard is qualified, by institute after verifying the quantity information qualification
It states Second Identity of Local information and is sent to the server.In other words, communication control module believes the image that camera acquires
It ceases (quantity information) and carries out image procossing identification, you can currently being waited going out disables the number information at family, if the number information
More than single allow by number (such as 1 people) when, it is as unqualified, if the number information be equal to single allow by people
It is qualification when number (such as 1 people).When the second number identification device is electronic scale, communication control module is tested according to preset standard
Whether the weight data for demonstrate,proving electronic scale acquisition is qualified, by the Second Identity of Local information after verifying the weight data qualification
It is sent to the server.I.e. by judging the whether exceeded number information come the disabling family that judges currently to wait going out of weight.
Step S102：The server sends open command extremely after judging first identity characteristic information by audit
The communication control module or the server are opened described in being sent after judging the Second Identity of Local information by audit
Instruction is opened to the communication control module.
Server receive communication control module transmission the first detection device acquisition the first identity characteristic information after,
Open command is sent after judging first identity characteristic information by audit to the communication control module.Further,
When first detection device is biometric devices, the above process is that the server is deposited according to preset biological characteristic
Storage data judge whether institute's biological characteristic recognition information of biometric devices acquisition is qualified；The server is in judgement institute
It states and the open command is sent to the communication control module after biological characteristic recognition information qualification.
Alternatively, Second Identity of Local letter of the server in the second detection device acquisition for receiving communication control module transmission
After breath, open command is sent after judging the Second Identity of Local information by audit to the communication control module.Into one
Step ground, when the second detection device is biometric devices, the above process is the server according to preset biology
Characteristic storage data judge whether institute's biological characteristic recognition information of biometric devices acquisition is qualified；The server exists
Judge that the open command is sent to the communication control module after the biological characteristic recognition information qualification.
Wherein, it should be noted that i.e. above-mentioned pre- of biological attribute data for having permission personnel is prestored in server
If biological characteristic store data.
Step S103：The communication control module controls gate inhibition's opening device according to the open command, with control
The unlatching of gate inhibition.
After communication control module receives the open command of server transmission, is opened and filled according to the open command access control
It sets, with the unlatching of access control, brings gate inhibition user into allow and enter gate inhibition；Or allow wait going out disabling family go out gate inhibition.
It should be noted that each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, each embodiment weight
Point explanation is all difference from other examples, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other.
The technique effect and aforementioned intelligent of the access control method that the embodiment of the present invention is provided, realization principle and generation
100 embodiment of access control system is identical, and to briefly describe, dress embodiment of the method part does not refer to place, can refer to aforementioned intelligent door
Corresponding contents in 100 embodiment of access control system.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any made by repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of intelligent access control system, which is characterized in that including：Access control equipment and server, the access control equipment include：Communication
Control module, the first number identification device, the first detection device, the second number identification device, second detection device and gate inhibition open
Opening device, the first number identification device, first detection device, the second number identification device, second inspection
It surveys device and gate inhibition's opening device is connect with the communication control module, the communication control module and the server
Connection；
The first number identification device, which is used to acquire to wait entering, disables first number information at family, and first number is believed
Breath is sent to the communication control module；
First detection device, which is used to acquire to wait entering, disables first identity characteristic information at family, and first identity is special
Reference breath is sent to the communication control module；
The second number identification device, which is used to acquire to wait going out, disables second number information at family, and second number is believed
Breath is sent to the communication control module；
The second detection device, which is used to acquire to wait going out, disables the Second Identity of Local information at family, and second identity is special
Reference breath is sent to the communication control module；
The communication control module is used for after judging first number information by audit, and first identity characteristic is believed
Breath is sent to the server, and the server is sent after judging first identity characteristic information by audit
Open command is sent to gate inhibition's opening device, with the unlatching of access control；Or the communication control module is for sentencing
After fixed second number information is by audit, the Second Identity of Local information is sent to the server, and by institute
It states the open command that server is sent after judging the Second Identity of Local information by audit and is sent to gate inhibition's unlatching
Device, with the unlatching of access control.
2. intelligent access control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first number identification device includes：It takes the photograph
As head, the camera is used to acquire the quantity information at the disabling family of waiting entering, and the quantity information of acquisition is sent to institute
State communication control module；
Whether the communication control module is used for qualified according to the preset standard verification quantity information, is verifying the quantity letter
The identity characteristic information is sent to the server after breath is qualified.
3. intelligent access control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first number identification device includes：Electricity
Sub- scale, the electronic scale, which is used to acquire to wait entering, disables the weight data at family, and the weight data is sent to the communication
Control module.
4. according to claim 1-3 any one of them intelligent access control systems, which is characterized in that first detection device is
Biometric devices, the biometric devices, which are used to acquire to wait entering, disables the biological characteristic recognition information at family,
And the biological characteristic recognition information acquired is sent to the communication control module；
The server, which is used to store data according to preset biological characteristic, judges whether the biological characteristic recognition information is qualified,
The open command is sent to the communication control module after judgement is qualified.
5. intelligent access control system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the biometric devices are for acquiring
It waits entering and disables finger print information, image information and/or the iris information at family.
6. intelligent access control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the access control equipment further includes：Alarm module,
The alarm module is connect with the communication control module, and the communication control module is additionally operable to judging the first number letter
It after breath is not over audit, controls the alarm module and carries out alarm, and be additionally operable to exist receiving the server
When judging first identity characteristic information not over the alarm command sent after audit, controls the alarm module and reported
Alert prompt；Or the communication control module is additionally operable to after judging second number information not over audit, controls institute
It states alarm module and carries out alarm, and be additionally operable to receiving the server in the judgement Second Identity of Local information
When not over the alarm command sent after audit, controls the alarm module and carry out alarm.
7. intelligent access control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the communication control module includes：Controller
And wireless communication module, the first number identification device, first detection device, the second number identification device, institute
Second detection device, gate inhibition's opening device and the wireless communication module is stated to connect with the controller, it is described wireless
Communication module is communicated with the server.
8. a kind of access control method, which is characterized in that be applied to intelligent access control system as described in claim 1, the side
Method includes：
The communication control module sends out first identity characteristic information after judging first number information by audit
The server is given, or after judging second number information by audit, the Second Identity of Local information is sent out
Give the server；
The server sends open command to the communication control after judging first identity characteristic information by audit
Module or the server send the open command to described after judging the Second Identity of Local information by audit
Communication control module；
The communication control module controls gate inhibition's opening device according to the open command, with the unlatching of access control.
9. described according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, the first number identification device includes camera
Camera, which is used to acquire to wait entering, disables the quantity information at family, and the quantity information of acquisition is sent to the communication control mould
Block；The identity characteristic information is sent to described by the communication control module after judging the number information by audit
Server, including：
Whether the communication control module is qualified according to the preset standard verification quantity information；
The identity characteristic information is sent to the service by the communication control module after verifying the quantity information qualification
Device.
10. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, first detection device be biometric devices,
The biometric devices, which are used to acquire to wait entering, disables the biological characteristic recognition information at family, and the life that will be acquired
Object feature identification information is sent to the communication control module, and the server passes through audit in the judgement identity characteristic information
Open command is sent afterwards to the communication control module, including：
The server stores data according to preset biological characteristic and judges whether the biological characteristic recognition information is qualified；
The open command is sent to the communication after judging the biological characteristic recognition information qualification and controlled by the server
Molding block.
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Application publication date: 20180717 |