CN108287100A - Ultrasonic wave Bursaphelenchus xylophilus quick disconnector - Google Patents
Ultrasonic wave Bursaphelenchus xylophilus quick disconnector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108287100A CN108287100A CN201810370851.3A CN201810370851A CN108287100A CN 108287100 A CN108287100 A CN 108287100A CN 201810370851 A CN201810370851 A CN 201810370851A CN 108287100 A CN108287100 A CN 108287100A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder body
- ultrasonic wave
- bursaphelenchus xylophilus
- acoustic energy
- energy conversion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000243771 Bursaphelenchus xylophilus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 23
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 23
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 abstract description 23
- 241000244206 Nematoda Species 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001481710 Cerambycidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001442207 Monochamus alternatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000017448 oviposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/34—Purifying; Cleaning
Abstract
The present invention provides ultrasonic wave Bursaphelenchus xylophilus quick disconnectors；It is realized well by the ingenious application of ultrasonic wave and the nematode on pine is fast and efficiently detached, forestry is protected, customs inspection provides efficiently easily tool.Its technical solution solved includes cylinder body, is placed with separating liquid in cylinder body, and device has at least one acoustic energy conversion head, acoustic energy conversion head to be connected to supersonic generator in cylinder body or on wall；Present inventive concept is novel, ingenious.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to forestry Bursaphelenchus xylophilus separation equipment technology fields, especially ultrasonic wave Bursaphelenchus xylophilus quick separating
Device.
Background technology
Pine nematode is also known as loose droop, is a kind of crushing insect pest.It is passed by insect vectors such as Monochamus alternatus
It is sowed in pine tree body, to cause Pine diseases.By the metainfective pine tree of Bursaphelenchus xylophilus, needle yellowish-brown or bronzing are wilted
Sagging, resin secretion stops, and longicorn intrusion hole or oviposition trace can be observed in trunk, and disease sets the withered death of whole strain, final to rot.
Nematode can be described as the most fatal disease of pine, the harm in order to avoid nematode to pine, to the pre- of Bursaphelenchus xylophilus
Anti- essential, in addition in customs inspection, it is also the weight for directly affecting domestic pine tree safety to prevent immigration pine from carrying nematode
The outpost of the tax office is wanted, therefore the detection of Bursaphelenchus xylophilus is very important.
Since nematode is very small microorganism, people can not with the naked eye observe, it usually needs be carried out using special instrument
Observation detection, nematode is present in inside pine in addition, when detecting, needs that pine is split into batten first, and impregnate in water
It is detected after so that nematode is detached with pine, what the separation of present Bursaphelenchus xylophilus used is that pine immersion carries out voluntarily in water
Separation, though more convenient in this way, the disengaging time of nematode is longer, while separating effect is not fine, in customs inspection
Middle working efficiency is particularly low.
Therefore design one kind can carry out quick separating to nematode, and the nematode quick disconnector for improving working efficiency is particularly
Important.
Invention content
For the above situation, to overcome the defect of the prior art, the present invention provides ultrasonic wave Bursaphelenchus xylophilus quick separatings
Device；It realizes well and the nematode inside pine is fast and efficiently detached.
Its technical solution solved includes cylinder body, and cylinder body memory is placed with separating liquid, and cylinder body turns equipped at least one acoustic energy
Head is changed, acoustic energy conversion head is connected to supersonic generator.
Preferably, the acoustic energy conversion head can be arranged in the outside of cylinder body, can also be arranged in the inside of cylinder body.
Preferably, the acoustic energy conversion head can be arranged on the bottom wall and surrounding side wall of cylinder body.
Preferably, the acoustic energy conversion head can be multiple while being arranged on the bottom wall and surrounding side wall of cylinder body.
Preferably, the cylinder body can be composed with multiple independent separation chambers, and multiple independent separation chambers can be same
When work also can relatively independent carry out lock out operation.
Preferably, on the cylinder side wall liquid outlet is equipped with close to the position of bottom wall.
Preferably, multiple separation chambers are respectively equipped with an independent liquid outlet.
Present inventive concept is novel, by the ingenious application of ultrasonic wave realize well to the nematode inside pine quickly,
Efficient separation, protects forestry, and customs inspection provides efficiently easily working method.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that acoustic energy conversion head of the present invention is placed in cylinder body outside schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is that acoustic energy conversion head of the present invention is placed in cylinder interior schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is vertical view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is that cylinder body of the present invention is combined as multiple separation chamber's schematic top plan views.
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
By Fig. 1-3 it is found that the present invention includes cylinder body 1,1 memory of cylinder body is placed with separating liquid 2, and cylinder body 1 is equipped at least one
Acoustic energy conversion head 3, acoustic energy conversion head 3 are connected to supersonic generator 4.
The acoustic energy conversion head 3 can be arranged in the outside of cylinder body 1, can also be arranged in the inside of cylinder body 1.
The acoustic energy conversion head 3 can be arranged on the bottom wall and surrounding side wall of cylinder body 1.
The acoustic energy conversion head 3 can be multiple while being arranged on the bottom wall and surrounding side wall of cylinder body 1.
The cylinder body 1 can be composed of multiple independent separation chambers 5, and multiple independent separation chambers 5 can be simultaneously
Work also can relatively independent carry out lock out operation.
On 1 side wall of cylinder body liquid outlet 6 is equipped with close to the position of bottom wall.
Multiple separation chambers 5 are respectively equipped with an independent liquid outlet 6.
The present invention is filled with enough separating liquids 2 in cylinder body 1 first when specifically used, separating liquid 2 can be water or its
He prepares class I liquid I, and the pine for carrying out nematode separation will be needed to be put into cylinder body 1, so that pine is immersed in separating liquid 2, at this time
Start supersonic generator 4, supersonic generator 4 is converted to the energy of vibration by acoustic energy conversion head 3, realizes the height to pine
Frequency vibration makes the nematode adhered on pine be detached with pine under the action of high-frequency vibration, and enters in separating liquid 2, in work
When making, it can be worked at the same time with multiple acoustic energy conversion heads 3, can so that lock out operation is more efficient.
In addition multiple separation chambers 5 can be carried out at the same time operation, and identical separating liquid 2 is filled in different separation chambers 5, and
It is respectively put into the pine of different batches, nematode lock out operation is carried out to multiple separation chambers 5 by supersonic generator 4 simultaneously, it can
To improve working efficiency.
It, at this time can be by 1 side wall of cylinder body after the ultrasonic Separation for carrying out a period of time to the pine inside cylinder body 1
Liquid outlet 6 takes out the separating liquid 2 inside cylinder body 1, and carries out the nematode levels in Analyze ＆ separate liquid 2 using certain technology,
There is relatively independent liquid outlet 6 in each separation chamber 5, can effectively prevent obscuring between separating liquid 2, influence detection and analysis knot
Fruit.
Present inventive concept is novel, by the ingenious application of ultrasonic wave realize well to the nematode inside pine quickly,
Efficient separation, to Market Economy, customs inspection provides efficiently easily working method.
Claims (7)
1. ultrasonic wave Bursaphelenchus xylophilus quick disconnector, including cylinder body（1）, cylinder body（1）Memory is placed with separating liquid（2）, feature exists
In the cylinder body（1）It is equipped at least one acoustic energy conversion head（3）, acoustic energy conversion head（3）It is connected to supersonic generator
（4）.
2. ultrasonic wave Bursaphelenchus xylophilus quick disconnector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the acoustic energy conversion head
（3）It can be arranged in cylinder body（1）Outside, can also be arranged in cylinder body（1）Inside.
3. ultrasonic wave Bursaphelenchus xylophilus quick disconnector according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the acoustic energy conversion head
（3）It can be arranged in cylinder body（1）Bottom wall and surrounding side wall on.
4. ultrasonic wave Bursaphelenchus xylophilus quick disconnector according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the acoustic energy
Conversion head（3）Can it is multiple and meanwhile be arranged in cylinder body（1）Bottom wall and surrounding side wall on.
5. ultrasonic wave Bursaphelenchus xylophilus quick disconnector according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the cylinder body（1）It can
With by multiple independent separation chambers（5）It is composed, multiple independent separation chambers（5）Can work at the same time also can it is relatively independent into
Row lock out operation.
6. the ultrasonic wave Bursaphelenchus xylophilus quick disconnector according to claims 1 or 2 or 3 or 5, which is characterized in that described
Cylinder body（1）On side wall liquid outlet is equipped with close to the position of bottom wall（6）.
7. ultrasonic wave Bursaphelenchus xylophilus quick disconnector according to claim 5, which is characterized in that multiple separation chambers
（5）It is respectively equipped with an independent liquid outlet（6）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810370851.3A CN108287100A (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | Ultrasonic wave Bursaphelenchus xylophilus quick disconnector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810370851.3A CN108287100A (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | Ultrasonic wave Bursaphelenchus xylophilus quick disconnector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108287100A true CN108287100A (en) | 2018-07-17 |
Family
ID=62834779
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810370851.3A Pending CN108287100A (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | Ultrasonic wave Bursaphelenchus xylophilus quick disconnector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108287100A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2721201Y (en) * | 2004-08-27 | 2005-08-31 | 重庆渝能滤油机制造有限公司 | Ultrasonic vacuum separator of vacuum oil filter |
| CN101319976A (en) * | 2008-07-03 | 2008-12-10 | 清华大学 | Micro-pore plate type electromagnetic separator |
| CN201613039U (en) * | 2010-03-02 | 2010-10-27 | 陕西出入境检验检疫局检验检疫技术中心 | Test sample ultrasonic rapid extracting device |
| CN103028337A (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2013-04-10 | 机械科学研究总院先进制造技术研究中心 | Dye dissolution device and dye dissolution method |
| CN203259390U (en) * | 2013-06-06 | 2013-10-30 | 李华辉 | Pressurizing-type fast pine wood nematode separating device |
| CN205228919U (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-05-11 | 广东出入境检验检疫局检验检疫技术中心 | Soil nematodes separator |
| CN206556953U (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-10-13 | 南昌工程学院 | A kind of soil nematodes extraction element |
| CN208012935U (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-10-26 | 李华辉 | Ultrasonic wave Bursaphelenchus xylophilus quick disconnector |
-
2018
- 2018-04-24 CN CN201810370851.3A patent/CN108287100A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2721201Y (en) * | 2004-08-27 | 2005-08-31 | 重庆渝能滤油机制造有限公司 | Ultrasonic vacuum separator of vacuum oil filter |
| CN101319976A (en) * | 2008-07-03 | 2008-12-10 | 清华大学 | Micro-pore plate type electromagnetic separator |
| CN201613039U (en) * | 2010-03-02 | 2010-10-27 | 陕西出入境检验检疫局检验检疫技术中心 | Test sample ultrasonic rapid extracting device |
| CN103028337A (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2013-04-10 | 机械科学研究总院先进制造技术研究中心 | Dye dissolution device and dye dissolution method |
| CN203259390U (en) * | 2013-06-06 | 2013-10-30 | 李华辉 | Pressurizing-type fast pine wood nematode separating device |
| CN205228919U (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-05-11 | 广东出入境检验检疫局检验检疫技术中心 | Soil nematodes separator |
| CN206556953U (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-10-13 | 南昌工程学院 | A kind of soil nematodes extraction element |
| CN208012935U (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-10-26 | 李华辉 | Ultrasonic wave Bursaphelenchus xylophilus quick disconnector |
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