CN108286800A - A kind of cryogenic conditions constructing tunnel heating system - Google Patents

A kind of cryogenic conditions constructing tunnel heating system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108286800A
CN108286800A CN201810043088.3A CN201810043088A CN108286800A CN 108286800 A CN108286800 A CN 108286800A CN 201810043088 A CN201810043088 A CN 201810043088A CN 108286800 A CN108286800 A CN 108286800A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
babinet
groove
shaft
bearing seat
pedestal
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201810043088.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108286800B (en
Inventor
曹晓娟
李慧琴
刘占明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan Xinghai Kangtong Comfort Environment Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810043088.3A priority Critical patent/CN108286800B/en
Publication of CN108286800A publication Critical patent/CN108286800A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108286800B publication Critical patent/CN108286800B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H3/00Air heaters
    • F24H3/02Air heaters with forced circulation
    • F24H3/04Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
    • F24H3/0405Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
    • F24H3/0411Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between for domestic or space-heating systems
    • F24H3/0417Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between for domestic or space-heating systems portable or mobile
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F6/00Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
    • F24F6/02Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air
    • F24F6/04Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air using stationary unheated wet elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/0052Details for air heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/0052Details for air heaters
    • F24H9/0057Guiding means
    • F24H9/0063Guiding means in air channels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/18Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • F24H9/1854Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for air heaters
    • F24H9/1863Arrangement or mounting of electric heating means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of heating system more particularly to a kind of cryogenic conditions constructing tunnel heating systems.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of relatively simple convenience of heating mode, can be with the cryogenic conditions constructing tunnel heating system of equilibrium air humidity.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides such a cryogenic conditions constructing tunnel heating systems, include pedestal, babinet, web plate, dress water dispenser structure, first bearing seat, first rotating shaft, support plate, shell, heating wire, supporting rack, motor etc.;Pedestal is equipped with babinet, and web plate is equipped at left and right sides of babinet, and pedestal upper left side is equipped with dress water dispenser structure, and right side is arranged with first bearing seat on babinet inner top right side and pedestal.Invention achieves the relatively simple convenience of heating mode, can enter left side in babinet by water tank upper under the higher environment of temperature, after the water evaporation in water tank with the effect of equilibrium air humidity.

Description

A kind of cryogenic conditions constructing tunnel heating system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heating system more particularly to a kind of cryogenic conditions constructing tunnel heating systems.
Background technology
Tunnel is to be built in underground or underwater or in massif, places an iron railway or builds highway and passes through for motor vehicles Building.It can be divided into mountain tunnel, submerged tunnel and city tunnel three categories according to its position.To shorten distance and avoiding Steep gradient and passed through under the mountain ridge or hills be known as mountain tunnel;For river crossing or straits under river or seabed by Referred to as submerged tunnel;City tunnel is known as what Urban Underground passed through by metropolitan need to adapt to railway.
In constructing tunnel, due to being located in cold or the tunnel itself of environment, the temperature in tunnel often compares Extraneous temperature is lower, works in low temperature environment, and efficiency can be more low, and workers with long time works in the environment of severe cold It can influence health.
That there are heating modes is excessively simple and crude for existing constructing tunnel heating system, and air is more dry when heating lacks Point, therefore there is an urgent need for researching and developing a kind of relatively simple convenience of heating mode, can be used with the cryogenic conditions constructing tunnel of equilibrium air humidity Heating system.
Invention content
(1)Technical problems to be solved
That there are heating modes in order to overcome existing constructing tunnel heating system is excessively simple and crude by the present invention, and air is more when heating Dry disadvantage, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of relatively simple convenience of heating mode, can be with equilibrium air The cryogenic conditions constructing tunnel heating system of humidity.
(2)Technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a cryogenic conditions constructing tunnel heating systems, including Have pedestal, babinet, web plate, dress water dispenser structure, first bearing seat, first rotating shaft, support plate, shell, heating wire, supporting rack, motor, Bull stick, turntable and blade, pedestal are equipped with babinet, and web plate is equipped at left and right sides of babinet, and pedestal upper left side is equipped with dress water dispenser structure, Right side is arranged with first bearing seat on the right side of babinet inner top and on pedestal, and first rotating shaft, top are equipped in first bearing seat First rotating shaft lower end and lower section first rotating shaft upper end are equipped with support plate, and shell is uniformly provided between the support plate of both up and down, Heating wire is equipped in shell, rear wall centre is equipped with supporting rack in babinet, and motor, the output shaft of motor are equipped on the left of supporting framing front end On be connected with bull stick, bull stick left end is equipped with turntable, and blade is uniformly provided on turntable.
Preferably, dress water dispenser structure includes sliding rail, sliding block, water tank, draw ring and spring, and first is provided on the left of pedestal upper forepart Groove is provided with the second groove in the first groove, is equipped with sliding rail in the second groove, slidingtype is equipped on sliding rail at left and right sides of bottom The slider top of sliding block, two sides of left and right is equipped with water tank, and water tank is located in the first groove, and water tank front is equipped with draw ring, water tank rear portion The left and right sides is arranged with spring, and spring rear end is connect with rear wall in the first groove on pedestal.
Preferably, further include having second bearing seat, the second shaft, notice board, first bevel gear and second bevel gear, babinet Top left side is provided with through-hole, and second bearing seat is equipped on the left of top of the box, and second bearing seat is located above through-hole, second bearing seat On the second shaft is installed, the second shaft passes through through-hole, the second shaft upper end to be equipped with notice board, and the second shaft lower end is equipped with first Bevel gear, bull stick are equipped with second bevel gear, and first bevel gear is engaged with second bevel gear.
Preferably, further include having the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley and flat belt, the second shaft top is equipped with the first belt Wheel, the first belt pulley are located at below through-hole, and top first rotating shaft is equipped with the second belt pulley, the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley On be wound with flat belt.
Preferably, further include have mounting bracket, the first rubber sleeve, 3rd bearing seat, third shaft, first gear, guide plate, Rack, handle and the second rubber sleeve, babinet left side are equipped with mounting bracket, and mounting bracket is located at the left side of left web plate, mounting bracket inside Rear wall is provided with third groove, and mounting bracket inner front is provided with the 4th groove, and bottom rear is provided with the 5th groove in mounting bracket, installation Inserted on rear side of top of the trellis to be equipped with the first rubber sleeve, antetheca is symmetrically and evenly equipped with third in rear wall and the 4th groove in third groove Bearing block is equipped with third shaft on 3rd bearing seat, guide plate, the third at rear is equipped between the third shaft of front and back two side Shaft is equipped with first gear, and first gear is located at guide plate rear, and first gear is located in third groove, on the 5th groove is interior Portion is equipped with the second rubber sleeve, is equipped with rack in the first rubber sleeve and the second rubber sleeve, and rack is located at first gear right, rack and First gear engages, and rack upper end is equipped with handle.
Preferably, further include having moving block, handle frame and foam-rubber cushion, moving block be arranged at left and right sides of top of the box, Rotary type is connected with handle frame on moving block, and foam-rubber cushion is equipped on the right side of left handle frame left side and right handle frame.
Operation principle:When temperature is relatively low in tunnel, the present invention can be taken out and be used by worker, and worker places the present invention On the ground, then start heating wire to begin to warm up, start motor and turntable rotation, the driven by rotary disc blade of rotation is driven to rotate, And then drive the circulation of air so that the air on the right side of babinet flows to the left, so that into the air on right side in babinet It then can be discharged on the left of babinet by the blade of rotation again, the hot-air of discharge can alleviate tunnel by electric-heating-wire-heating Air in certain space can be heated to suitable temperature using the present invention for a long time, thus provided more by interior low temperature condition Good working environment, preferably constructs convenient for worker, and when worker thinks that air is excessively dry or xeothermic, worker can be with Quantitative water is added by filling water dispenser structure, the hot environment in babinet can will fill water water evaporation within the organization and then dissipate in sky In gas, increasing the moisture in air so that worker will not feel excessively dry, when worker need not use the present invention, worker Motor and heating wire can be closed, web plate can prevent dust or other sundries from entering in babinet, to reach protection The effect of component in babinet, due to the circulation that air accelerates in extraneous wind action or babinet, the in first bearing seat One shaft can drive heating wire to rotate so that heating wire heats air more uniform.
Because dress water dispenser structure includes sliding rail, sliding block, water tank, draw ring and spring, it is recessed to be provided with first on the left of pedestal upper forepart Slot is provided with the second groove in the first groove at left and right sides of bottom, be equipped with sliding rail in the second groove, and slidingtype, which is equipped with, on sliding rail slides The slider top of block, two sides of left and right is equipped with water tank, and water tank is located in the first groove, and water tank front is equipped with draw ring, and water tank rear portion is left Right both sides are arranged with spring, and spring rear end is connect with rear wall in the first groove on pedestal, so when air is excessively dry, Worker can be pulled out water tank forward by draw ring, is then injected water into babinet, is then pushed back babinet by draw ring, in temperature It spends under higher environment, left side in babinet can be entered after the water evaporation in water tank by water tank upper, then dissipated in air In, and be discharged on the left of the babinet by the blade of rotation, thus increase the humidity in air, spring can to mobile water tank into Row buffering.
Because further including having second bearing seat, the second shaft, notice board, first bevel gear and second bevel gear, babinet top It is provided with through-hole on the left of portion, second bearing seat is equipped on the left of top of the box, second bearing seat is located above through-hole, in second bearing seat Second shaft is installed, the second shaft passes through through-hole, the second shaft upper end to be equipped with notice board, and the second shaft lower end is equipped with the first cone Gear, bull stick are equipped with second bevel gear, and first bevel gear is engaged with second bevel gear, so when motor drives bar rotation When, second bevel gear rotates therewith, and first bevel gear is driven to rotate, and the first bevel gear of rotation is carried by the drive of the second shaft Showing that plate rotates, the notice board of rotation can prompt worker, the present invention working, and need to close in time when need not use, when Worker close motor after, notice board stops operating therewith, worker see the notice board to stop operating it will be appreciated that the present invention Through being stopped.
Because further including having the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley and flat belt, the second shaft top is equipped with the first belt pulley, First belt pulley is located at below through-hole, and top first rotating shaft is equipped with the second belt pulley, on the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley It is wound with flat belt, so the second shaft of rotation drives the first pulley rotation, the first belt pulley to drive second by flat belt Pulley rotation, and then first rotating shaft rotation is driven, therefore when motor works, heating wire can rotate therewith, rotation Heating wire can uniformly heat the air by right side in babinet so that the temperature of air can more quickly rise Height, when motor is stopped, heating wire also stops operating therewith.
Because further including having mounting bracket, the first rubber sleeve, 3rd bearing seat, third shaft, first gear, guide plate, tooth Item, handle and the second rubber sleeve, are equipped with mounting bracket on the left of babinet, and mounting bracket is located at the left side of left web plate, behind mounting bracket inside Wall is provided with third groove, and mounting bracket inner front is provided with the 4th groove, and bottom rear is provided with the 5th groove, mounting bracket in mounting bracket Top rear is inserted to be equipped with the first rubber sleeve, and antetheca is symmetrically and evenly equipped with third axis in rear wall and the 4th groove in third groove Bearing is equipped with third shaft on 3rd bearing seat, and guide plate is equipped between the third shaft of front and back two side, and the third at rear turns Axis is equipped with first gear, and first gear is located at guide plate rear, and first gear is located in third groove, the 5th groove internal upper part Equipped with the second rubber sleeve, it is equipped with rack in the first rubber sleeve and the second rubber sleeve, rack is located at first gear right, rack and the One gear engages, and rack upper end is equipped with handle, so when worker needs to adjust the angle of hot wind discharge, worker can pass through hand Handle moves up rack, and when rack moves up, first gear rotates counterclockwise therewith, and then drives guide plate It rotates counterclockwise, when rack moves down, first gear rotates clockwise therewith, and then guide plate is driven to rotate clockwise, So that the direction of wind discharge is changed, worker can adjust the position of guide plate as needed, it is possible thereby to adjust wind The angle of discharge is convenient for worker's blowing hot-air, and the first rubber sleeve and the second rubber sleeve can be fixed and be oriented to rack, need Worker exerts oneself could mobile rack so that first gear will not rotate automatically, it is possible thereby to preferably fix inclining for guide plate Rake angle.
Because further including having moving block, handle frame and foam-rubber cushion, it is arranged with moving block at left and right sides of top of the box, is rotated Rotary type is connected with handle frame on block, foam-rubber cushion is equipped on the right side of left handle frame left side and right handle frame, so working as worker When needing the mobile present invention, worker can be moved by handle frame, and foam-rubber cushion can make worker when carrying the present invention more Comfortably, the hand pain that will not be strangled.
(3)Advantageous effect
Invention achieves the relatively simple convenience of heating mode, can be with the effect of equilibrium air humidity, in the higher environment of temperature Under, left side in babinet can be entered after the water evaporation in water tank by water tank upper, then dissipated in air, and pass through rotation Blade be discharged on the left of the babinet, thus increase the humidity in air, worker can adjust the position of guide plate as needed, by This can adjust the angle of wind discharge, be convenient for worker's blowing hot-air.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the first part main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is second of part main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the part left view structural representation of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing be:1- pedestals, 2- babinets, 3- web plates, 4- dress water dispenser structures, the first grooves of 40-, 41- second are recessed Slot, 42- sliding rails, 43- sliding blocks, 44- water tanks, 45- draw rings, 46- springs, 5- first bearing seats, 6- first rotating shafts, 7- support plates, 8- shells, 9- heating wire, 10- supporting racks, 11- motors, 12- bull sticks, 13- turntables, 14- blades, 15- through-holes, 16- second bearings Seat, the second shafts of 17-, 18- notice boards, 19- first bevel gears, 20- second bevel gears, the first belt pulleys of 21-, the second skins of 22- Belt wheel, 23- flat belts, 24- mounting brackets, 25- third grooves, the 4th grooves of 26-, the 5th grooves of 27-, the first rubber sleeves of 28-, 29- 3rd bearing seats, 30- third shafts, 31- first gears, 32- guide plates, 33- racks, 34- handles, the second rubber of 35- Set, 36- moving blocks, 37- handle frames, 38- foam-rubber cushions.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of cryogenic conditions constructing tunnel heating system includes as shown in Figs 1-4 pedestal 1, babinet 2, web plate 3, dress water dispenser Structure 4, first bearing seat 5, first rotating shaft 6, support plate 7, shell 8, heating wire 9, supporting rack 10, motor 11, bull stick 12, turntable 13 With blade 14, pedestal 1 is equipped with babinet 2, and 2 left and right sides of babinet is equipped with web plate 3, and 1 upper left side of pedestal is equipped with dress water dispenser structure 4, Right side is arranged with first bearing seat 5 on the right side of 2 inner top of babinet and on pedestal 1, and first rotating shaft 6 is equipped in first bearing seat 5, 6 lower end of top first rotating shaft and 6 upper end of lower section first rotating shaft are equipped with support plate 7, are uniformly set between the support plate 7 of both up and down There is shell 8, heating wire 9 is equipped in shell 8, rear wall centre is equipped with supporting rack 10 in babinet 2, and electricity is equipped on the left of 10 front end of supporting rack Machine 11, bull stick 12 is connected on the output shaft of motor 11, and 12 left end of bull stick is equipped with turntable 13, blade is uniformly provided on turntable 13 14。
Embodiment 2
A kind of cryogenic conditions constructing tunnel heating system includes as shown in Figs 1-4 pedestal 1, babinet 2, web plate 3, dress water dispenser Structure 4, first bearing seat 5, first rotating shaft 6, support plate 7, shell 8, heating wire 9, supporting rack 10, motor 11, bull stick 12, turntable 13 With blade 14, pedestal 1 is equipped with babinet 2, and 2 left and right sides of babinet is equipped with web plate 3, and 1 upper left side of pedestal is equipped with dress water dispenser structure 4, Right side is arranged with first bearing seat 5 on the right side of 2 inner top of babinet and on pedestal 1, and first rotating shaft 6 is equipped in first bearing seat 5, 6 lower end of top first rotating shaft and 6 upper end of lower section first rotating shaft are equipped with support plate 7, are uniformly set between the support plate 7 of both up and down There is shell 8, heating wire 9 is equipped in shell 8, rear wall centre is equipped with supporting rack 10 in babinet 2, and electricity is equipped on the left of 10 front end of supporting rack Machine 11, bull stick 12 is connected on the output shaft of motor 11, and 12 left end of bull stick is equipped with turntable 13, blade is uniformly provided on turntable 13 14。
Dress water dispenser structure 4 includes sliding rail 42, sliding block 43, water tank 44, draw ring 45 and spring 46, is opened on the left of 1 upper forepart of pedestal There is the first groove 40, be provided with the second groove 41 in the first groove 40 at left and right sides of bottom, sliding rail 42 is equipped in the second groove 41, Slidingtype is equipped with sliding block 43 on sliding rail 42, and 43 top of sliding block of two sides of left and right is equipped with water tank 44, and water tank 44 is located at the first groove 40 Interior, 44 front of water tank is equipped with draw ring 45, is arranged with spring 46 at left and right sides of 44 rear portion of water tank, 46 rear end of spring on pedestal 1 The first groove 40 in rear wall connection.
Embodiment 3
A kind of cryogenic conditions constructing tunnel heating system includes as shown in Figs 1-4 pedestal 1, babinet 2, web plate 3, dress water dispenser Structure 4, first bearing seat 5, first rotating shaft 6, support plate 7, shell 8, heating wire 9, supporting rack 10, motor 11, bull stick 12, turntable 13 With blade 14, pedestal 1 is equipped with babinet 2, and 2 left and right sides of babinet is equipped with web plate 3, and 1 upper left side of pedestal is equipped with dress water dispenser structure 4, Right side is arranged with first bearing seat 5 on the right side of 2 inner top of babinet and on pedestal 1, and first rotating shaft 6 is equipped in first bearing seat 5, 6 lower end of top first rotating shaft and 6 upper end of lower section first rotating shaft are equipped with support plate 7, are uniformly set between the support plate 7 of both up and down There is shell 8, heating wire 9 is equipped in shell 8, rear wall centre is equipped with supporting rack 10 in babinet 2, and electricity is equipped on the left of 10 front end of supporting rack Machine 11, bull stick 12 is connected on the output shaft of motor 11, and 12 left end of bull stick is equipped with turntable 13, blade is uniformly provided on turntable 13 14。
Dress water dispenser structure 4 includes sliding rail 42, sliding block 43, water tank 44, draw ring 45 and spring 46, is opened on the left of 1 upper forepart of pedestal There is the first groove 40, be provided with the second groove 41 in the first groove 40 at left and right sides of bottom, sliding rail 42 is equipped in the second groove 41, Slidingtype is equipped with sliding block 43 on sliding rail 42, and 43 top of sliding block of two sides of left and right is equipped with water tank 44, and water tank 44 is located at the first groove 40 Interior, 44 front of water tank is equipped with draw ring 45, is arranged with spring 46 at left and right sides of 44 rear portion of water tank, 46 rear end of spring on pedestal 1 The first groove 40 in rear wall connection.
Further include having second bearing seat 16, the second shaft 17, notice board 18, first bevel gear 19 and second bevel gear 20, 2 top left side of babinet is provided with through-hole 15, and 2 top left side of babinet is equipped with second bearing seat 16, and second bearing seat 16 is located at through-hole 15 Top, the second shaft 17 is equipped in second bearing seat 16, and the second shaft 17 passes through through-hole 15,17 upper end of the second shaft to be equipped with and carry Show plate 18,17 lower end of the second shaft is equipped with first bevel gear 19, and bull stick 12 is equipped with second bevel gear 20, first bevel gear 19 with Second bevel gear 20 engages.
Embodiment 4
A kind of cryogenic conditions constructing tunnel heating system includes as shown in Figs 1-4 pedestal 1, babinet 2, web plate 3, dress water dispenser Structure 4, first bearing seat 5, first rotating shaft 6, support plate 7, shell 8, heating wire 9, supporting rack 10, motor 11, bull stick 12, turntable 13 With blade 14, pedestal 1 is equipped with babinet 2, and 2 left and right sides of babinet is equipped with web plate 3, and 1 upper left side of pedestal is equipped with dress water dispenser structure 4, Right side is arranged with first bearing seat 5 on the right side of 2 inner top of babinet and on pedestal 1, and first rotating shaft 6 is equipped in first bearing seat 5, 6 lower end of top first rotating shaft and 6 upper end of lower section first rotating shaft are equipped with support plate 7, are uniformly set between the support plate 7 of both up and down There is shell 8, heating wire 9 is equipped in shell 8, rear wall centre is equipped with supporting rack 10 in babinet 2, and electricity is equipped on the left of 10 front end of supporting rack Machine 11, bull stick 12 is connected on the output shaft of motor 11, and 12 left end of bull stick is equipped with turntable 13, blade is uniformly provided on turntable 13 14。
Dress water dispenser structure 4 includes sliding rail 42, sliding block 43, water tank 44, draw ring 45 and spring 46, is opened on the left of 1 upper forepart of pedestal There is the first groove 40, be provided with the second groove 41 in the first groove 40 at left and right sides of bottom, sliding rail 42 is equipped in the second groove 41, Slidingtype is equipped with sliding block 43 on sliding rail 42, and 43 top of sliding block of two sides of left and right is equipped with water tank 44, and water tank 44 is located at the first groove 40 Interior, 44 front of water tank is equipped with draw ring 45, is arranged with spring 46 at left and right sides of 44 rear portion of water tank, 46 rear end of spring on pedestal 1 The first groove 40 in rear wall connection.
Further include having second bearing seat 16, the second shaft 17, notice board 18, first bevel gear 19 and second bevel gear 20, 2 top left side of babinet is provided with through-hole 15, and 2 top left side of babinet is equipped with second bearing seat 16, and second bearing seat 16 is located at through-hole 15 Top, the second shaft 17 is equipped in second bearing seat 16, and the second shaft 17 passes through through-hole 15,17 upper end of the second shaft to be equipped with and carry Show plate 18,17 lower end of the second shaft is equipped with first bevel gear 19, and bull stick 12 is equipped with second bevel gear 20, first bevel gear 19 with Second bevel gear 20 engages.
Further include having the first belt pulley 21, the second belt pulley 22 and flat belt 23,17 top of the second shaft is equipped with the first skin Belt wheel 21, the first belt pulley 21 are located at 15 lower section of through-hole, and top first rotating shaft 6 is equipped with the second belt pulley 22, the first belt pulley 21 and second are wound with flat belt 23 on belt pulley 22.
Further include having mounting bracket 24, the first rubber sleeve 28,3rd bearing seat 29, third shaft 30, first gear 31, being oriented to Plate 32, rack 33, handle 34 and the second rubber sleeve 35,2 left side of babinet are equipped with mounting bracket 24, and mounting bracket 24 is located at left web plate 3 Left side, 24 inside rear wall of mounting bracket is provided with third groove 25, and 24 inner front of mounting bracket is provided with the 4th groove 26, mounting bracket 24 Interior bottom rear is provided with the 5th groove 27, and 24 top rear of mounting bracket is inserted to be equipped with the first rubber sleeve 28, in third groove 25 Antetheca is symmetrically and evenly equipped with 3rd bearing seat 29 in rear wall and the 4th groove 26, and third shaft is equipped on 3rd bearing seat 29 30, it is equipped with guide plate 32 between the third shaft 30 of front and back two side, the third shaft 30 at rear is equipped with first gear 31, and first Gear 31 is located at 32 rear of guide plate, and first gear 31 is located in third groove 25, and 27 internal upper part of the 5th groove is equipped with the second rubber It is equipped with rack 33 in gum cover 35, the first rubber sleeve 28 and the second rubber sleeve 35, rack 33 is located at 31 right of first gear, rack 33 It is engaged with first gear 31,33 upper end of rack is equipped with handle 34.
Further include having moving block 36, handle frame 37 and foam-rubber cushion 38, the 2 top left and right sides of babinet is arranged with moving block 36, rotary type is connected with handle frame 37 on moving block 36, and 37 left side of left handle frame and 37 right side of right handle frame are equipped with sea Continuous pad 38.
Operation principle:When temperature is relatively low in tunnel, the present invention can be taken out and be used by worker, and worker places the present invention On the ground, then start heating wire 9 to begin to warm up, start motor 11 and turntable 13 is driven to rotate, the turntable 13 of rotation is with movable vane Piece 14 rotates, and then drives the circulation of air so that the air on the right side of babinet 2 flows to the left, so that into babinet 2 The air on right side can be heated by heating wire 9, be then discharged again from 2 left side of babinet by the blade of rotation 14, the heat of discharge is empty Gas can alleviate the low temperature condition in tunnel, can the air in certain space be heated to suitable temperature using the present invention for a long time Degree, thus provides better working environment, preferably constructs convenient for worker, when worker thinks that air is excessively dry or dry When hot, quantitative water can be added by filling water dispenser structure 4 in worker, and the hot environment in babinet 2 can will fill the water in water dispenser structure 4 Then diverging in air, increases the moisture in air so that worker will not feel excessively dry, when worker need not make for evaporation When with the present invention, worker can close motor 11 and heating wire 9, and web plate 3 can prevent dust or other sundries from entering In babinet 2, to have the function that protect the component in babinet 2, due to air acceleration in extraneous wind action or babinet 2 It circulates, the first rotating shaft 6 in first bearing seat 5 can drive heating wire 9 to rotate so that heating wire 9 heats more air Uniformly.
Because dress water dispenser structure 4 includes sliding rail 42, sliding block 43, water tank 44, draw ring 45 and spring 46,1 upper forepart of pedestal is left Side is provided with the first groove 40, and the bottom left and right sides is provided with the second groove 41 in the first groove 40, is equipped with and slides in the second groove 41 Rail 42, slidingtype is equipped with sliding block 43 on sliding rail 42, and 43 top of sliding block of two sides of left and right is equipped with water tank 44, and it is recessed that water tank 44 is located at first In slot 40,44 front of water tank is equipped with draw ring 45, and spring 46,46 rear end of spring and pedestal are arranged at left and right sides of 44 rear portion of water tank Rear wall connects in the first groove 40 on 1, so when air is excessively dry, worker can by draw ring 45 by water tank 44 forward It pulls out, then injects water into babinet 2, then pushed back babinet 2 by draw ring 45, under the higher environment of temperature, water tank 44 Left side, the leaf for then dissipating in air, and passing through rotation in babinet 2 can be entered after interior water evaporation by 44 top of water tank Thus piece 14 increases the humidity in air from the discharge of the left side of babinet 2, spring 46 can be to mobile water tank 44 into row buffering.
Because further including having second bearing seat 16, the second shaft 17, notice board 18, first bevel gear 19 and second bevel gear 20,2 top left side of babinet is provided with through-hole 15, and 2 top left side of babinet is equipped with second bearing seat 16, and second bearing seat 16 is located at through-hole Above in the of 15, the second shaft 17 is installed in second bearing seat 16, the second shaft 17 passes through through-hole 15, and 17 upper end of the second shaft is equipped with Notice board 18,17 lower end of the second shaft are equipped with first bevel gear 19, and bull stick 12 is equipped with second bevel gear 20, first bevel gear 19 It is engaged with second bevel gear 20, so when motor 11 drives bull stick 12 to rotate, second bevel gear 20 rotates therewith, and drives the One bevel gear 19 rotates, and the first bevel gear 19 of rotation drives notice board 18 to rotate by the second shaft 17, the notice board of rotation 18 can prompt worker, the present invention working, and need to close in time when need not use, after worker closes motor 11, carry Show that plate 18 stops operating therewith, worker sees the notice board 18 to stop operating it will be appreciated that the present invention has been stopped.
Because further including having the first belt pulley 21, the second belt pulley 22 and flat belt 23,17 top of the second shaft is equipped with the One belt pulley 21, the first belt pulley 21 are located at 15 lower section of through-hole, and top first rotating shaft 6 is equipped with the second belt pulley 22, the first skin It is wound with flat belt 23 on belt wheel 21 and the second belt pulley 22, so the second shaft 17 of rotation drives the rotation of the first belt pulley 21, First belt pulley 21 drives the rotation of the second belt pulley 22 by flat belt 23, and then first rotating shaft 6 is driven to rotate, therefore in motor When 11 work, heating wire 9 can rotate therewith, and the heating wire 9 of rotation can be uniform to the air progress by right side in babinet 2 Heating so that the temperature of air can be increased more quickly, and when motor 11 is stopped, heating wire 9 also stops therewith Rotation.
Because further include have mounting bracket 24, the first rubber sleeve 28,3rd bearing seat 29, third shaft 30, first gear 31, Guide plate 32, rack 33, handle 34 and the second rubber sleeve 35,2 left side of babinet are equipped with mounting bracket 24, and mounting bracket 24 is located at left net The left side of plate 3,24 inside rear wall of mounting bracket are provided with third groove 25, and 24 inner front of mounting bracket is provided with the 4th groove 26, installation Bottom rear is provided with the 5th groove 27 in frame 24, and 24 top rear of mounting bracket is inserted to be equipped with the first rubber sleeve 28, third groove Antetheca is symmetrically and evenly equipped with 3rd bearing seat 29 in rear wall and the 4th groove 26 in 25, and third is equipped on 3rd bearing seat 29 and is turned Axis 30 is equipped with guide plate 32 between the third shaft 30 of front and back two side, and the third shaft 30 at rear is equipped with first gear 31, the One gear 31 is located at 32 rear of guide plate, and first gear 31 is located in third groove 25, and 27 internal upper part of the 5th groove is equipped with second It is equipped with rack 33 in rubber sleeve 35, the first rubber sleeve 28 and the second rubber sleeve 35, rack 33 is located at 31 right of first gear, rack 33 engage with first gear 31, and 33 upper end of rack is equipped with handle 34, so when worker needs to adjust the angle of hot wind discharge, work People can move up rack 33 by handle 34, when rack 33 moves up, the inverse time therewith of first gear 31 Needle rotates, and then guide plate 32 is driven to rotate counterclockwise, and when rack 33 moves down, first gear 31 turns clockwise therewith It is dynamic, and then guide plate 32 is driven to rotate clockwise, so that the direction of wind discharge is changed, worker can adjust as needed It is convenient for worker's blowing hot-air, the first rubber sleeve 28 and the second rubber it is possible thereby to adjust the angle of wind discharge in the position of whole guide plate 32 Gum cover 35 can be fixed and be oriented to rack 33, need worker's firmly ability mobile rack 33 so that first gear 31 is not It can rotate automatically, it is possible thereby to preferably fix the angle of inclination of guide plate 32.
Because further including having moving block 36, handle frame 37 and foam-rubber cushion 38, the 2 top left and right sides of babinet is arranged with rotation Block 36, rotary type is connected with handle frame 37 on moving block 36, and 37 left side of left handle frame and 37 right side of right handle frame are equipped with Foam-rubber cushion 38, so when worker needs the mobile present invention, worker can be moved by handle frame 37, and foam-rubber cushion 38 can make Worker is more comfortable when carrying the present invention, the hand pain that will not be strangled.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of cryogenic conditions constructing tunnel heating system, which is characterized in that include pedestal(1), babinet(2), web plate (3), dress water dispenser structure(4), first bearing seat(5), first rotating shaft(6), support plate(7), shell(8), heating wire(9), supporting rack (10), motor(11), bull stick(12), turntable(13)And blade(14), pedestal(1)It is equipped with babinet(2), babinet(2)Left and right two Side is equipped with web plate(3), pedestal(1)Upper left side is equipped with dress water dispenser structure(4), babinet(2)Inner top right side and pedestal(1)Upper right side It is arranged with first bearing seat(5), first bearing seat(5)On first rotating shaft is installed(6), top first rotating shaft(6)Lower end and Lower section first rotating shaft(6)Upper end is equipped with support plate(7), the support plate of both up and down(7)Between be uniformly provided with shell(8), shell Body(8)It is interior to be equipped with heating wire(9), babinet(2)Supporting rack is equipped among interior rear wall(10), supporting rack(10)Electricity is equipped on the left of front end Machine(11), motor(11)Output shaft on be connected with bull stick(12), bull stick(12)Left end is equipped with turntable(13), turntable(13)It is upper equal It is even to be equipped with blade(14).
2. a kind of cryogenic conditions constructing tunnel heating system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that dress water dispenser structure (4)It include sliding rail(42), sliding block(43), water tank(44), draw ring(45)And spring(46), pedestal(1)It is provided on the left of upper forepart First groove(40), the first groove(40)It is provided with the second groove at left and right sides of interior bottom(41), the second groove(41)Inside it is equipped with Sliding rail(42), sliding rail(42)Upper slidingtype is equipped with sliding block(43), the sliding block of two sides of left and right(43)Top is equipped with water tank(44), water tank (44)Positioned at the first groove(40)It is interior, water tank(44)Front is equipped with draw ring(45), water tank(44)It is arranged at left and right sides of rear portion Spring(46), spring(46)Rear end and pedestal(1)On the first groove(40)Interior rear wall connection.
3. a kind of cryogenic conditions constructing tunnel heating system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include having Two bearing bracket(16), the second shaft(17), notice board(18), first bevel gear(19)And second bevel gear(20), babinet(2)Top It is provided with through-hole on the left of portion(15), babinet(2)Top left side is equipped with second bearing seat(16), second bearing seat(16)Positioned at through-hole (15)Top, second bearing seat(16)On the second shaft is installed(17), the second shaft(17)Across through-hole(15), the second shaft (17)Upper end is equipped with notice board(18), the second shaft(17)Lower end is equipped with first bevel gear(19), bull stick(12)It is equipped with second Bevel gear(20), first bevel gear(19)With second bevel gear(20)Engagement.
4. a kind of cryogenic conditions constructing tunnel heating system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include having One belt pulley(21), the second belt pulley(22)And flat belt(23), the second shaft(17)Top is equipped with the first belt pulley(21), the One belt pulley(21)Positioned at through-hole(15)Lower section, top first rotating shaft(6)It is equipped with the second belt pulley(22), the first belt pulley (21)With the second belt pulley(22)On be wound with flat belt(23).
5. a kind of cryogenic conditions constructing tunnel heating system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include having peace It shelves(24), the first rubber sleeve(28), 3rd bearing seat(29), third shaft(30), first gear(31), guide plate(32)、 Rack(33), handle(34)With the second rubber sleeve(35), babinet(2)Left side is equipped with mounting bracket(24), mounting bracket(24)Positioned at a left side Square web plate(3)Left side, mounting bracket(24)Inside rear wall is provided with third groove(25), mounting bracket(24)Inner front is provided with the 4th Groove(26), mounting bracket(24)Interior bottom rear is provided with the 5th groove(27), mounting bracket(24)Top rear is inserted to be equipped with One rubber sleeve(28), third groove(25)Interior rear wall and the 4th groove(26)Interior antetheca is symmetrically and evenly equipped with 3rd bearing seat (29), 3rd bearing seat(29)On third shaft is installed(30), the third shaft of front and back two side(30)Between be equipped with guide plate (32), the third shaft at rear(30)It is equipped with first gear(31), first gear(31)Positioned at guide plate(32)Rear, first Gear(31)Positioned at third groove(25)It is interior, the 5th groove(27)Internal upper part is equipped with the second rubber sleeve(35), the first rubber sleeve (28)With the second rubber sleeve(35)It is interior to be equipped with rack(33), rack(33)Positioned at first gear(31)Right, rack(33)With One gear(31)Engagement, rack(33)Upper end is equipped with handle(34).
6. a kind of cryogenic conditions constructing tunnel heating system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further include having to turn Motion block(36), handle frame(37)And foam-rubber cushion(38), babinet(2)It is arranged with moving block at left and right sides of top(36), moving block (36)Upper rotary type is connected with handle frame(37), left handle frame(37)Left side and right handle frame(37)Right side is equipped with sponge Pad(38).
CN201810043088.3A 2018-01-17 2018-01-17 Heating equipment for low-temperature condition tunnel construction Active CN108286800B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109162746A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-01-08 南安市尚赢机械科技有限公司 A kind of cold area's rock tunnel construction acceleration air flowing dust exhaust apparatus
CN114777250A (en) * 2022-04-15 2022-07-22 邓良玉 Building site heating installation ventilation unit

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CA2209129A1 (en) * 1995-03-09 1996-09-19 Avo Peterson Portable hot-air blower
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CN203605452U (en) * 2013-11-07 2014-05-21 深圳市联创电器实业有限公司 Domestic fan heater
CN204612109U (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-09-02 李秋芬 The drive unit of air-conditioning pendulum leaf
CN106483582A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-03-08 嘉善弘欣化工厂(普通合伙) A kind of resource technology coal resources surveying device
CN206320935U (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-07-11 漾濞县鑫源实业发展有限公司 A kind of Chemical Manufacture liquid heating

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CA2209129A1 (en) * 1995-03-09 1996-09-19 Avo Peterson Portable hot-air blower
CN201852272U (en) * 2010-11-11 2011-06-01 中铁十三局集团第四工程有限公司 Warm air furnace for warming in cavity in tunnel construction in winter
CN203605452U (en) * 2013-11-07 2014-05-21 深圳市联创电器实业有限公司 Domestic fan heater
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109162746A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-01-08 南安市尚赢机械科技有限公司 A kind of cold area's rock tunnel construction acceleration air flowing dust exhaust apparatus
CN114777250A (en) * 2022-04-15 2022-07-22 邓良玉 Building site heating installation ventilation unit
CN114777250B (en) * 2022-04-15 2023-12-22 中建三局集团(江苏)有限公司 Building site heating installation ventilation unit

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